Aggregation and Representation of Preferences

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642765165
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Aggregation and Representation of Preferences by : Andranick S. Tanguiane

Download or read book Aggregation and Representation of Preferences written by Andranick S. Tanguiane and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aggregation is the conjunction of information, aimed at its compact represen tation. Any time when the totality of data is described in terms of general ized indicators, conventional counts, typical representatives and characteristic dependences, one directly or indirectly deals with aggregation. It includes revealing the most significant characteristics and distinctive features, quanti tative and qualitative analysis. As a result, the information becomes adaptable for further processing and convenient for human perception. Aggregation is widely used in economics, statistics, management, planning, system analysis, and many other fields. That is why aggregation is so important in data pro cessing. Aggregation of preferences is a particular case of the general problem of ag gregation. It arises in multicriteria decision-making and collective choice, when a set of alternatives has to be ordered with respect to contradicting criteria, or various individual opinions. However, in spite of apparent similarity the problems of multicriteria decision-making and collective choice are somewhat different. Indeed, an improvement in some specifications at the cost of worsen ing others is not the same as the satisfaction of interests of some individuals to the prejudice of the rest. In the former case the reciprocal compensations are considered within a certain entirety; in the latter we infringe upon the rights of independent individuals. Moreover, in multicriteria decision-making one usu ally takes into account objective factors, whereas in collective choice one has to compare subjective opinions which cannot be measured properly.

On the Representation and Aggregation of Homothetic Preferences

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis On the Representation and Aggregation of Homothetic Preferences by : John Somerset Chipman

Download or read book On the Representation and Aggregation of Homothetic Preferences written by John Somerset Chipman and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Preferences and Decisions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642159753
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Preferences and Decisions by : Salvatore Greco

Download or read book Preferences and Decisions written by Salvatore Greco and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-05 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Decision making is an omnipresent, most crucial activity of the human being, and also of virtually all artificial broadly perceived “intelligent” systems that try to mimic human behavior, reasoning and choice processes. It is quite obvious that such a relevance of decision making had triggered vast research effort on its very essence, and attempts to develop tools and techniques which would make it possible to somehow mimic human decision making related acts, even to automate decision making processes that had been so far reserved for the human beings. The roots of those attempts at a scientific analysis can be traced to the ancient times but – clearly – they have gained momentum in the recent 50 or 100 years following a general boom in science. Depending on the field of science, decision making can be viewed in different ways. The most general view can be that decision making boils down to some cognitive, mental process(es) that lead to the selection of an option or a course of action among several alternatives. Then, looking in a deeper way, from a psychological perspective this process proceeds in the context of a set of needs, preferences, rational choice of an individual, a group of individuals, or even an organization. From a cognitive perspective, the decision making process proceeds in the context of various interactions with the environment.

The Interaction Between Time-nonseparable Preferences and Time Aggregation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (221 download)

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Book Synopsis The Interaction Between Time-nonseparable Preferences and Time Aggregation by : John Charles Heaton

Download or read book The Interaction Between Time-nonseparable Preferences and Time Aggregation written by John Charles Heaton and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Conditioning and Aggregation of Preferences

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Conditioning and Aggregation of Preferences by : Costis Skiadas

Download or read book Conditioning and Aggregation of Preferences written by Costis Skiadas and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Judgment Aggregation

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031015681
Total Pages : 133 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Judgment Aggregation by : Davide Kantarcioglu

Download or read book Judgment Aggregation written by Davide Kantarcioglu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-01 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Judgment aggregation is a mathematical theory of collective decision-making. It concerns the methods whereby individual opinions about logically interconnected issues of interest can, or cannot, be aggregated into one collective stance. Aggregation problems have traditionally been of interest for disciplines like economics and the political sciences, as well as philosophy, where judgment aggregation itself originates from, but have recently captured the attention of disciplines like computer science, artificial intelligence and multi-agent systems. Judgment aggregation has emerged in the last decade as a unifying paradigm for the formalization and understanding of aggregation problems. Still, no comprehensive presentation of the theory is available to date. This Synthesis Lecture aims at filling this gap presenting the key motivations, results, abstractions and techniques underpinning it. Table of Contents: Preface / Acknowledgments / Logic Meets Social Choice Theory / Basic Concepts / Impossibility / Coping with Impossibility / Manipulability / Aggregation Rules / Deliberation / Bibliography / Authors' Biographies / Index

Fuzzy Sets and Their Extensions: Representation, Aggregation and Models

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540737235
Total Pages : 674 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Fuzzy Sets and Their Extensions: Representation, Aggregation and Models by : Humberto Bustince

Download or read book Fuzzy Sets and Their Extensions: Representation, Aggregation and Models written by Humberto Bustince and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-10-30 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This carefully edited book presents an up-to-date state of current research in the use of fuzzy sets and their extensions. It pays particular attention to foundation issues and to their application to four important areas where fuzzy sets are seen to be an important tool for modeling and solving problems. The book’s 34 chapters deal with the subject with clarity and effectiveness. They include four review papers introducing some non-standard representations

Aggregation of Intratemporal Preferences Under Complete Markets

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Aggregation of Intratemporal Preferences Under Complete Markets by : Masao Ogaki

Download or read book Aggregation of Intratemporal Preferences Under Complete Markets written by Masao Ogaki and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Essential Aggregation Procedures on Restricted Domains of Preferences

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (248 download)

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Book Synopsis Essential Aggregation Procedures on Restricted Domains of Preferences by : Douglas Blair

Download or read book Essential Aggregation Procedures on Restricted Domains of Preferences written by Douglas Blair and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microeconomic Theory for the Social Sciences

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811635412
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Microeconomic Theory for the Social Sciences by : Takashi Hayashi

Download or read book Microeconomic Theory for the Social Sciences written by Takashi Hayashi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-21 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook covers microeconomic theory at the level of intermediate and advanced undergraduates. It is also intended as an introduction for those with other intellectual and academic backgrounds who may not necessarily agree with “mainstream” economists but at least are interested knowing how they think and see things. The book provides thorough explanations of definitions and assumptions that the theory is based upon. It provides comprehensive accounts of motivations and reservations behind the theory. As well, it precisely presents the logical process of how the assumptions lead to the conclusion, conveying the intuition and the key of the arguments. An abundance of topics is included here: individual choice, general equilibrium, partial equilibrium, game theory, imperfect competition, transaction under incomplete information, market failures, welfare economics, social choice and mechanism design. The book is a valuable resource for any reader studying or simply interested in microeconomic theory.

Aggregation and Revolution of Preferences

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (933 download)

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Book Synopsis Aggregation and Revolution of Preferences by :

Download or read book Aggregation and Revolution of Preferences written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Preference Aggregation Functionals on Rich Admissible Sets and Independence of Irrelevant Alternatives

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Preference Aggregation Functionals on Rich Admissible Sets and Independence of Irrelevant Alternatives by : Somdeb Lahiri

Download or read book Preference Aggregation Functionals on Rich Admissible Sets and Independence of Irrelevant Alternatives written by Somdeb Lahiri and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper we present some results for preference aggregation functionals defined on rich admissible sets. Our results are concerned with an Independence of Irrelevant Alternatives assumption due to Alan D. Taylor suitably adjusted to be applicable in the framework of preference aggregation functionals. The initial step towards this adjustment is a version of Taylor's property due to Prasanta Pattanaik. We obtain several results which all point to its non-compatibility with a combination of other well-known assumptions that are often invoked in the literature concerning aggregation of preferences. A novel feature of our analysis is the mild requirement on the admissible set of utility profiles on which the preference aggregation functionals are defined for several of our results.

Aggregation Functions in Theory and in Practise

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642391656
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Aggregation Functions in Theory and in Practise by : Humberto Bustince Sola

Download or read book Aggregation Functions in Theory and in Practise written by Humberto Bustince Sola and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-20 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume collects the extended abstracts of 45 contributions of participants to the Seventh International Summer School on Aggregation Operators (AGOP 2013), held at Pamplona in July, 16-20, 2013. These contributions cover a very broad range, from the purely theoretical ones to those with a more applied focus. Moreover, the summaries of the plenary talks and tutorials given at the same workshop are included. Together they provide a good overview of recent trends in research in aggregation functions which can be of interest to both researchers in Physics or Mathematics working on the theoretical basis of aggregation functions, and to engineers who require them for applications.

Mathematical Aggregation of Preferences

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (923 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Aggregation of Preferences by :

Download or read book Mathematical Aggregation of Preferences written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Nonparametric Approach to Smoothing by Aggregation Over Preferences

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 19 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (256 download)

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Book Synopsis A Nonparametric Approach to Smoothing by Aggregation Over Preferences by : Beth Elaine Allen

Download or read book A Nonparametric Approach to Smoothing by Aggregation Over Preferences written by Beth Elaine Allen and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aggregation and Revelation of Preferences

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Publisher : Amsterdam ; New York : North-Holland Publishing Company ; New York : sole distributors for the U.S.A. and Canada, Elsevier North-Holland
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Aggregation and Revelation of Preferences by : Econometric Society

Download or read book Aggregation and Revelation of Preferences written by Econometric Society and published by Amsterdam ; New York : North-Holland Publishing Company ; New York : sole distributors for the U.S.A. and Canada, Elsevier North-Holland. This book was released on 1979 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aggregation of Individuals' Preference Intensities Into Social Preference Intensity

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Aggregation of Individuals' Preference Intensities Into Social Preference Intensity by : Charles Harvey

Download or read book Aggregation of Individuals' Preference Intensities Into Social Preference Intensity written by Charles Harvey and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A result of John Harsanyi concerns the aggregation of individuals' preferences into social preferences. The result states that if the individuals in a society and the society as a whole have preference relations that compare probability distributions on a set of outcomes, and the preference relations satisfy expected-utility conditions and Pareto conditions, then a utility function for the social preference relation is a positive affine function of utility functions for the individuals' preference relations. This paper presents an analogous result for preference relations that denote intensity of preference, i.e., preference relations that compare exchanges of outcomes. This approach avoids the difficulties of requiring that the individuals in the society have common beliefs regarding uncertainty.