Advanced Smartgrids for Distribution System Operators, Volume 1

Download Advanced Smartgrids for Distribution System Operators, Volume 1 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1848217374
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advanced Smartgrids for Distribution System Operators, Volume 1 by : Marc Boillot

Download or read book Advanced Smartgrids for Distribution System Operators, Volume 1 written by Marc Boillot and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-12-03 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dynamic of the Energy Transition is engaged in many region of the World. This is a real challenge for electric systems and a paradigm shift for existing distribution networks. With the help of "advanced" smart technologies, the Distribution System Operators will have a central role to integrate massively renewable generation, electric vehicle and demand response programs. Many projects are on-going to develop and assess advanced smart grids solutions, with already some lessons learnt. In the end, the Smart Grid is a mean for Distribution System Operators to ensure the quality and the security of power supply. Several books have been written to provide a definition of Smart grids, explore the different technical evolution needed and explain / analyse what would be the benefits. All those books are conducted on theoretical basis by academics and strategy consultants. This new book will propose a complementary and singular approach based on a practical experience from DSO's.

Advanced Smart Grids for Distribution System Operators

Download Advanced Smart Grids for Distribution System Operators PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Wiley-ISTE
ISBN 13 : 9781119054030
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (54 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advanced Smart Grids for Distribution System Operators by : Marc Boillot

Download or read book Advanced Smart Grids for Distribution System Operators written by Marc Boillot and published by Wiley-ISTE. This book was released on 2014 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dynamic of the Energy Transition is engaged in many region of the World. This is a real challenge for electric systems and a paradigm shift for existing distribution networks. With the help of "advanced" smart technologies, the Distribution System Operators will have a central role to integrate massively renewable generation, electric vehicle and demand response programs. Many projects are on-going to develop and assess advanced smart grids solutions, with already some lessons learnt. In the end, the Smart Grid is a mean for Distribution System Operators to ensure the quality and the security of power supply. Several books have been written to provide a definition of Smart grids, explore the different technical evolution needed and explain / analyse what would be the benefits. All those books are conducted on theoretical basis by academics and strategy consultants. This new book will propose a complementary and singular approach based on a practical experience from DSO's.

Advanced Smartgrids for Distribution System Operators

Download Advanced Smartgrids for Distribution System Operators PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119054060
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advanced Smartgrids for Distribution System Operators by : Marc Boillot

Download or read book Advanced Smartgrids for Distribution System Operators written by Marc Boillot and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-11-11 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dynamic of the Energy Transition is engaged in many region of the World. This is a real challenge for electric systems and a paradigm shift for existing distribution networks. With the help of “advanced” smart technologies, the Distribution System Operators will have a central role to integrate massively renewable generation, electric vehicle and demand response programs. Many projects are on-going to develop and assess advanced smart grids solutions, with already some lessons learnt. In the end, the Smart Grid is a mean for Distribution System Operators to ensure the quality and the security of power supply. Several books have been written to provide a definition of Smart grids, explore the different technical evolution needed and explain / analyse what would be the benefits. All those books are conducted on theoretical basis by academics and strategy consultants. This new book will propose a complementary and singular approach based on a practical experience from DSO’s.

Smart Grids

Download Smart Grids PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 135123093X
Total Pages : 1045 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Smart Grids by : Stuart Borlase

Download or read book Smart Grids written by Stuart Borlase and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 1045 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The latest edition features a new chapter on implementation and operation of an integrated smart grid with updates to multiple chapters throughout the text. New sections on Internet of things, and how they relate to smart grids and smart cities, have also been added to the book. It describes the impetus for change in the electric utility industry and discusses the business drivers, benefits, and market outlook of the smart grid initiative. The book identifies the technical framework of enabling technologies and smart solutions and describes the role of technology developments and coordinated standards in smart grid, including various initiatives and organizations helping to drive the smart grid effort. With chapters written by leading experts in the field, the text explains how to plan, integrate, implement, and operate a smart grid.

The Advanced Smart Grid: Edge Power Driving Sustainability, Second Edition

Download The Advanced Smart Grid: Edge Power Driving Sustainability, Second Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Artech House
ISBN 13 : 1608079643
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (8 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Advanced Smart Grid: Edge Power Driving Sustainability, Second Edition by : Andres Carvallo

Download or read book The Advanced Smart Grid: Edge Power Driving Sustainability, Second Edition written by Andres Carvallo and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2015-03-01 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Placing emphasis on practical “how-to” guidance, this cutting-edge resource provides a first-hand, insider’s perspective on the advent and evolution of smart grids in the 21st century. This book presents engineers, researchers, and students with the building blocks that comprise basic smart grids, including power plant, transmission substation, distribution, and meter automation. Moreover, this forward-looking volume explores the next step of this technology’s evolution. It provides a detailed explanation of how an advanced smart grid incorporates demand response with smart appliances and management mechanisms for distributed generation, energy storage, and electric vehicles. This updated second edition focuses on the disruptive impact of DER. This new edition also includes a glossary with well over 100 acronyms and terms, acknowledging the tremendous challenge for a student of smart energy and smart grid to grasp this complex industry.

Smart Grids

Download Smart Grids PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3662609304
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (626 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Smart Grids by : Bernd M. Buchholz

Download or read book Smart Grids written by Bernd M. Buchholz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-23 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nowadays, Smart Grid has become an established synonym for modern electric power systems. Electric networks are fed less and less by large, centrally planned fossil and nuclear power plants but more and more by millions of smaller, renewable and mostly weather-dependent generation units. A secure energy supply in such a sustainable and ecological system requires a completely different approach for planning, equipping and operating the electric power systems of the future, especially by using flexibility provisions of the network users according to the Smart Grid concept. The book brings together common themes beginning with Smart Grids and the characteristics of power plants based on renewable energy with highly efficient generation principles and storage capabilities. It covers the advanced technologies applied today in the transmission and distribution networks and innovative solutions for maintaining today’s high power quality under the challenging conditions of large-scale shares of volatile renewable energy sources in the annual energy balance. Besides considering the new primary and secondary technology solutions and control facilities for the transmission and distribution networks, prospective market conditions allowing network operators and the network users to gain benefits are also discussed. The growing role of information and communication technologies is investigated. The importance of new standards is underlined and the current international efforts in developing a consistent set of standards are updated in the second edition and described in detail. The updated presentation of international experiences to apply novel Smart Grid solutions to the practice of network operation concludes this book.

Pathways to a Smarter Power System

Download Pathways to a Smarter Power System PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0081025939
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Pathways to a Smarter Power System by : Ozan Erdinc

Download or read book Pathways to a Smarter Power System written by Ozan Erdinc and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-04-23 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pathways to a Smarter Power System studies different concepts within smart grids that are used in both industry and system regulators (e.g. distribution and transmission system operators) and research. This book covers these concepts from multiple perspectives and in multiple contexts, presenting detailed technical information on renewable energy systems, distributed generation and energy storage units, methods to activate the demand side of power systems, market structure needs, and advanced planning concepts and new operational requirements, specifically for power system protection, technological evolvements, and requirements regarding technology in ICT, power electronics and control areas. This book provides energy researchers and engineers with an indispensable guide on how to apply wider perspectives to the different technological and conceptual requirements of a smarter power system. Includes concepts regarding conceptual and technological needs and investment planning suggestions for smart grid enabling strategies Contains new electric power system operational concepts required by industry, along with R&D studies addressing new solutions to potential operational problems Covers pathways to smarter power systems from successful existing examples to expected short, medium and long-term possibilities

Smart Grid

Download Smart Grid PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119969093
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Smart Grid by : Janaka B. Ekanayake

Download or read book Smart Grid written by Janaka B. Ekanayake and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-02-23 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electric power systems worldwide face radical transformation with the need to decarbonise electricity supply, replace ageing assets and harness new information and communication technologies (ICT). The Smart Grid uses advanced ICT to control next generation power systems reliably and efficiently. This authoritative guide demonstrates the importance of the Smart Grid and shows how ICT will extend beyond transmission voltages to distribution networks and customer-level operation through Smart Meters and Smart Homes. Smart Grid Technology and Applications: Clearly unravels the evolving Smart Grid concept with extensive illustrations and practical examples. Describes the spectrum of key enabling technologies required for the realisation of the Smart Grid with worked examples to illustrate the applications. Enables readers to engage with the immediate development of the power system and take part in the debate over the future Smart Grid. Introduces the constituent topics from first principles, assuming only a basic knowledge of mathematics, circuits and power systems. Brings together the expertise of a highly experienced and international author team from the UK, Sri Lanka, China and Japan. Electrical, electronics and computer engineering researchers, practitioners and consultants working in inter-disciplinary Smart Grid RD&D will significantly enhance their knowledge through this reference. The tutorial style will greatly benefit final year undergraduate and master’s students as the curriculum increasing focuses on the breadth of technologies that contribute to Smart Grid realisation.

Smart Grids – Fundamentals and Technologies in Electricity Networks

Download Smart Grids – Fundamentals and Technologies in Electricity Networks PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642451209
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Smart Grids – Fundamentals and Technologies in Electricity Networks by : Bernd M. Buchholz

Download or read book Smart Grids – Fundamentals and Technologies in Electricity Networks written by Bernd M. Buchholz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-08 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Efficient transmission and distribution of electricity is a fundamental requirement for sustainable development and prosperity. The world is facing great challenges regarding the reliable grid integration of renewable energy sources in the 21st century. The electric power systems of the future require fundamental innovations and enhancements to meet these challenges. The European Union’s “Smart Grid” vision provides a first overview of the appropriate deep-paradigm changes in the transmission, distribution and supply of electricity. The book brings together common themes beginning with Smart Grids and the characteristics of new power plants based on renewable energy and /or highly efficient generation principles. It covers the advanced technologies applied today in the transmission and distribution networks and innovative solutions for maintaining today’s high power quality under the challenging conditions of large-scale shares of volatile renewable energy sources in the annual energy balance. Besides considering the new primary and secondary technology solutions and control facilities for the transmission and distribution networks, prospective market conditions allowing network operators and the network users to gain benefits are also discussed. The growing role of information and communication technologies is investigated. The importance of new standards is underlined and the current international efforts in developing a consistent set of standards are described in detail. The presentation of international experiences to apply novel Smart Grid solutions to the practice of network operation concludes this book. The authors of the book worked for many years to develop Smart Grid solutions within national and international projects and to introduce them in the practice of network operations.

Operation of Distributed Energy Resources in Smart Distribution Networks

Download Operation of Distributed Energy Resources in Smart Distribution Networks PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128148926
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Operation of Distributed Energy Resources in Smart Distribution Networks by : Kazem Zare

Download or read book Operation of Distributed Energy Resources in Smart Distribution Networks written by Kazem Zare and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-06-05 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Operation of Distributed Energy Resources in Smart Distribution Networks defines the barriers and challenges of smart distribution networks, ultimately proposing optimal solutions for addressing them. The book considers their use as an important part of future electrical power systems and their ability to improve the local flexibility and reliability of electrical systems. It carefully defines the concept as a radial network with a cluster of distributed energy generations, various types of loads, and energy storage systems. In addition, the book details how the huge penetration of distributed energy resources and the intermittent nature of renewable generations may cause system problems. Readers will find this to be an important resource that analyzes and introduces the features and problems of smart distribution networks from different aspects. Integrates different types of elements, including electrical vehicles, demand response programs, and various renewable energy sources in distribution networks Proposes optimal operational models for the short-term performance and scheduling of a distribution network Discusses the uncertainties of renewable resources and intermittent load in the decision-making process for distribution networks

Smart Grid Fundamentals

Download Smart Grid Fundamentals PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482256703
Total Pages : 635 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Smart Grid Fundamentals by : Radian Belu

Download or read book Smart Grid Fundamentals written by Radian Belu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-02-18 with total page 635 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The textbook provides a comprehensive overview of smart grids, their role in the development of electricity systems, as well as issues and problems related to smart grid evolution, operation, management, control, protection, entities, and components. The book is divided in eleven chapters, covering core topics such as energy, and environmental issues, basic of power systems, and introduction to renewable energy, distributed generation and energy storage, smart grid challenges, benefits, and divers, smart power transmission and distribution. It includes chapters focusing on smart grid communication, power flow analysis, smart grid design tools, energy management and microgrids. Each chapter ends with several practical and advanced problems that instilling critical thinking and applies to industrial applications. The book can be used as an introductory and basic textbook, reference and training resource by engineers, students, faculty, and interested readers to gain the essential knowledge of the power and energy systems, smart grid fundamentals, concepts and features, as well as the main energy technologies, including how they work and operate, characteristics, and they are evaluated and selected for specific applications.

Demand Response Application in Smart Grids

Download Demand Response Application in Smart Grids PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030313999
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Demand Response Application in Smart Grids by : Sayyad Nojavan

Download or read book Demand Response Application in Smart Grids written by Sayyad Nojavan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-18 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes the economic and technical effects of demand response programs in smart grids. A variety of operational and financial benefits are offered by demand response programs (DRPs) for load-serving entities, grid operators, and electricity consumers. The most notable advantages of DRPs are presented in this book, including decreased electricity prices, risk management, market power mitigation, and flexibility of market operations. In-depth chapters discuss the integration of demand response programs for the planning and operation of smart grids and explore the uncertainties of market prices, renewable resources and intermittent load management, making this a useful reference for a variety of different organizations and players in the electricity market, such as reliability organizations, distribution companies, transmission companies, and electric end-users.

Smart Grids for Smart Cities, Volume 1

Download Smart Grids for Smart Cities, Volume 1 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119872073
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Smart Grids for Smart Cities, Volume 1 by : O. V. Gnana Swathika

Download or read book Smart Grids for Smart Cities, Volume 1 written by O. V. Gnana Swathika and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-07-12 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SMART GRIDS for SMART CITIES Written and edited by a team of experts in the field, this first volume in a two-volume set focuses on an interdisciplinary perspective on the financial, environmental, and other benefits of smart grid technologies and solutions for smart cities. What makes a regular electric grid a “smart” grid? It comes down to digital technologies that enable two-way communication between a utility and its customers, as opposed to the traditional electric grid, where power flows in one direction. Based on statistics and available research, smart grids globally attract the largest investment venues in smart cities. Smart grids and city buildings that are connected in smart cities contribute to significant financial savings and improve the economy. The smart grid has many components, including controls, computers, automation, and new technologies and equipment working together. These technologies cooperate with the electrical grid to respond digitally to our quickly changing electric demand. The investment in smart grid technology also has certain challenges. The interconnected feature of smart grids is valuable, but it tremendously increases their susceptibility to threats. It is crucial to secure smart grids wherein many technologies are employed to increase real-time situational awareness and the ability to support renewables, as well as system automation to increase the reliability, efficiency, and safety of the electric grid. This exciting new volume covers all of these technologies, including the basic concepts and the problems and solutions involved with the practical applications in the real world. Whether for the veteran engineer or scientist, the student, or a manager or other technician working in the field, this volume is a must-have for any library.

Smart Energy Grid Engineering

Download Smart Energy Grid Engineering PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128092327
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Smart Energy Grid Engineering by : Hossam Gabbar

Download or read book Smart Energy Grid Engineering written by Hossam Gabbar and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-10-12 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Smart Energy Grid Engineering provides in-depth detail on the various important engineering challenges of smart energy grid design and operation by focusing on advanced methods and practices for designing different components and their integration within the grid. Governments around the world are investing heavily in smart energy grids to ensure optimum energy use and supply, enable better planning for outage responses and recovery, and facilitate the integration of heterogeneous technologies such as renewable energy systems, electrical vehicle networks, and smart homes around the grid. By looking at case studies and best practices that illustrate how to implement smart energy grid infrastructures and analyze the technical details involved in tackling emerging challenges, this valuable reference considers the important engineering aspects of design and implementation, energy generation, utilization and energy conservation, intelligent control and monitoring data analysis security, and asset integrity. Includes detailed support to integrate systems for smart grid infrastructures Features global case studies outlining design components and their integration within the grid Provides examples and best practices from industry that will assist in the migration to smart grids

Smart Grids

Download Smart Grids PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118562895
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Smart Grids by : Nouredine Hadjsaïd

Download or read book Smart Grids written by Nouredine Hadjsaïd and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-01-24 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On a worldwide basis, the development of SmartGrids is a consistent answer to the problem of an efficient and sustainable delivery of electric energy through distribution grids. SmartGrids are a combination of information and communication technologies and new energy technologies. There are many different definitions of the concept of SmartGrids and thus it appears indispensable to gather the knowledge available from both industry and research laboratories in one book. Distributed generation is rightly receiving an increased amount of attention and will become an integral part of urban energy systems, providing consumers and energy providers with safe, affordable, clean, reliable, flexible and readily-accessible energy services. The aim of this book is to describe future electricity networks that will enable all energy services to become sustainable. The traditional design of network control systems with a centralized structure is not in-line with the paradigm of the unbundled electricity system and decentralized control; this is highlighted by looking at how future active networks will efficiently link small- and medium-scale power sources with consumer demands, allowing decisions to be made on how best to operate in real time. It also looks at the level of control required: power flow assessment, voltage control and protection require cost-competitive technologies and new communication systems with more sensors and actuators than presently used, certainly in relation to the distribution systems. To manage active networks, a vision of grid computing is created that assures universal access to computing resources. An intelligent grid infrastructure gives more flexibility concerning demand and supply, providing new instruments for optimal and cost-effective grid operation at the same time.

Smart Grids from a Global Perspective

Download Smart Grids from a Global Perspective PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319280775
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Smart Grids from a Global Perspective by : Anne Beaulieu

Download or read book Smart Grids from a Global Perspective written by Anne Beaulieu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-15 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a cross-disciplinary approach to smart grids, offering an invaluable basis for understanding their complexity and potential, and for discussing their technical, legal, economic, societal, psychological and security aspects. Smart grids are a complex phenomenon involving new, active roles for consumers and prosumers, novel social, political and cultural practices, advanced ICT, new markets, security of supply issues, the informational turn in energy, valuation of assets and investments, technological innovation and (de)regulation. Furthermore, smart grids offer new interfaces, in turn creating hybrid fields: with the increasing use of electric vehicles and electric transportation, smart grids represent the crossroads of energy and mobility. While the aim is to achieve more sustainable production, transportation and use of energy, the importance of smart grids actually has less to do with electricity, heat or gas, and far more with transforming the infrastructure needed to deliver energy, as well as the roles of its owners, operators and users. The immediate goal is to contribute positively to a sustainable world society. The chapters are revised and expanded texts based upon lectures delivered at the Groningen Energy Summer School 2014. Questions for further discussion at the end of each chapter highlight the key themes that emerge. The book offers an indispensable resource for researchers, professionals and companies in the power supply industry, and for students seeking to broaden and deepen their understanding of smart grids.

Practical Guidance for Defining a Smart Grid Modernization Strategy

Download Practical Guidance for Defining a Smart Grid Modernization Strategy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464810559
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Practical Guidance for Defining a Smart Grid Modernization Strategy by : Marcelino Madrigal

Download or read book Practical Guidance for Defining a Smart Grid Modernization Strategy written by Marcelino Madrigal and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2017-03-22 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Practical Guidance for Defi ning a Smart Grid Modernization Strategy: The Case of Distribution guides stakeholders on how utilities can defi ne their own smart grid vision, identify priorities, and structure investment plans. While most of these strategic aspects apply to any area of the electricity grid, the book focuses on distribution. The guidance includes key building blocks for modernizing the distribution grid and provides examples of grid modernization projects. This revised edition also includes key communication system requirements to support a well-functioning grid. The concept of the smart grid is relevant to all grids. What varies are the magnitude and type of the incremental steps toward modernization for achieving a specifi c smart grid vision. A utility that is at a relatively low level of grid modernization may leapfrog one or more levels of modernization to achieve some of the benefi ts of the highest levels of grid modernization. Smart grids impact electric distribution systems signifi cantly. In developing countries, modernizing the distribution grid promises to benefi t the operation of electric distribution utilities in many and various ways. These benefi ts include improved operational effi ciency (such as reduced losses and lower energy consumption), reduced peak demand, improved service reliability, and ability to accommodate distributed generating resources without adversely impacting overall power quality. Practical Guidance for Defi ning a Smart Grid Modernization Strategy concludes by describing funding and regulatory issues that may need to be taken into account when developing smart grid plans. The World Bank Studies series is available for free download online through the Open Knowledge Repository (https://openknowledge.worldbank.org).