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Advanced Fuel Cycle And Reactor Concepts
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Author :Plenary Conference of the International Nuclear Fuel Cycle Evaluation (1, 1978, Vienna) Publisher : ISBN 13 :9789201598806 Total Pages :181 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (988 download)
Book Synopsis Advanced Fuel Cycle and Reactor Concepts by : Plenary Conference of the International Nuclear Fuel Cycle Evaluation (1, 1978, Vienna)
Download or read book Advanced Fuel Cycle and Reactor Concepts written by Plenary Conference of the International Nuclear Fuel Cycle Evaluation (1, 1978, Vienna) and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Advanced fuel cycle and reactor concepts by :
Download or read book Advanced fuel cycle and reactor concepts written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Advanced Fuel Cycle and Reactor Concepts by : International Nuclear Fuel Cycle Evaluation
Download or read book Advanced Fuel Cycle and Reactor Concepts written by International Nuclear Fuel Cycle Evaluation and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Report of INFCE Working Group: Advanced fuel cycle and reactor concepts by : International Nuclear Fuel Cycle Evaluation
Download or read book Report of INFCE Working Group: Advanced fuel cycle and reactor concepts written by International Nuclear Fuel Cycle Evaluation and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Advanced Reactor Concepts (ARC) by : Ali Zamani Paydar
Download or read book Advanced Reactor Concepts (ARC) written by Ali Zamani Paydar and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-07-20 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear engineers advancing the energy transition are understanding more about the next generation of nuclear plants; however, it is still difficult to access all the critical types, concepts, and applications in one location. Advanced Reactor Concepts (ARC): A New Nuclear Power Plant Perspective Producing Energy gives engineers and nuclear engineering researchers the comprehensive tools to get up to date on the latest technology supporting generation IV nuclear plant systems. After providing a brief history of this area, alternative technology is discussed such as electromagnetic pumps, heat pipes as control devices, Nuclear Air-Brayton Combined Cycles integration, and instrumentation helping nuclear plants to provide dispatchable electricity to the grid and heat to industry. Packed with examples of all the types, benefits, and challenges involved, Advanced Reactor Concepts (ARC) delivers the go-to reference that engineers need to advance safe nuclear energy as a low-carbon option. Describes theory and concepts on generation IV technology such as advanced reactor concepts (ARC) and electromagnetic pumps, and compares different types and sizes. Sets out the energy transition with critical carbon-free technology that can supplement intermittent power sources such as wind and solar. Explains alternative heat storage technology, including Nuclear Air-Brayton Combined Cycles. Introduces advanced main instrumentation systems for in-core probes.
Book Synopsis International Nuclear Fuel Cycle Evaluation by :
Download or read book International Nuclear Fuel Cycle Evaluation written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Thorium Fuel Cycle by : International Atomic Energy Agency
Download or read book Thorium Fuel Cycle written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a critical review of the thorium fuel cycle: potential benefits and challenges in the thorium fuel cycle, mainly based on the latest developments at the front end of the fuel cycle, applying thorium fuel cycle options, and at the back end of the thorium fuel cycle.
Book Synopsis Improving Fuel Cycle Design and Safety Characteristics of a Gas Cooled Fast Reactor by : Willem Frederik Geert van Rooijen
Download or read book Improving Fuel Cycle Design and Safety Characteristics of a Gas Cooled Fast Reactor written by Willem Frederik Geert van Rooijen and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Generation IV Forum is an international nuclear energy research initiative aimed at developing the fourth generation of nuclear reactors, envisaged to enter service halfway the 21st century. One of the Generation IV reactor systems is the Gas Cooled Fast Reactor (GCFR), the subject of study in this thesis. The Generation IV reactor concepts should improve all aspects of nuclear power generation. Within Generation IV, the GCFR concept specifically targets sustainability of nuclear power generation. The Gas Cooled Fast Reactor core power density is high in comparison to other gas cooled reactor concepts. Like all nuclear reactors, the GCFR produces decay heat after shut down, which has to be transported out of the reactor under all circumstances. The layout of the primary system therefore focuses on using natural convection Decay Heat Removal (DHR) where possible, with a large coolant fraction in the core to reduce friction losses.
Book Synopsis INFCE Summary Volume by : International Nuclear Fuel Cycle Evaluation
Download or read book INFCE Summary Volume written by International Nuclear Fuel Cycle Evaluation and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of working group 1 : fuel and heavy water availability -- Summary of working group 2 : enrichment availability -- Summary of working group 3 : assurances of long-term supply of technology, fuel and heavy water and services in the interest of national needs consistent with non-proliferation -- Summary of working group 4 : reprocessing, plutonium handling, recycle -- Summary of working group 5 : fast breeders -- Summary of working group 6 : spent fuel management -- Summary of working group 7 : waste management and disposal -- Summary of working group 8 : advanced fuel cycle and reactor concepts -- Final communiqué of the organizing conference of the international nuclear fuel cycle evaluation -- Technical and economic scope and methods of work -- Press communiqué of the first INFCE plenary conference -- List of actions and decisions taken by the first INFCE plenary conference -- List of participants in the first INFCE plenary conference -- Communiqué of the final INFCE plenary conference -- List of participants in the final INFCE plenary conference -- List of participants in the technical co-ordinating committee -- Primer on the nuclear fuel cycle -- INFCE documentation.
Book Synopsis Advanced Nuclear Power and Fuel Cycle Technologies by :
Download or read book Advanced Nuclear Power and Fuel Cycle Technologies written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current U.S. nuclear energy policy focuses on the near-term construction of improved versions of existing nuclear power plants. All of today's U.S. nuclear plants are light water reactors (LWRs), which are cooled by ordinary water. Under current policy, the highly radioactive spent nuclear fuel from LWRs is to be permanently disposed of in a deep underground repository. The Bush Administration is also promoting an aggressive U.S. effort to move beyond LWR technology into advanced reactors and fuel cycles. Specifically, the Global Nuclear Energy Partnership (GNEP), under the Department of Energy (DOE) is developing advanced reprocessing (or recycling) technologies to extract plutonium and uranium from spent nuclear fuel, as well as an advanced reactor that could fully destroy long-lived radioactive isotopes. DOE's Generation IV Nuclear Energy Systems Initiative is developing other advanced reactor technologies that could be safer than LWRs and produce high-temperature heat to make hydrogen. DOE's advanced nuclear technology programs date back to the early years of the Atomic Energy Commission in the 1940s and 1950s. In particular, it was widely believed that breeder reactors -- designed to produce maximum amounts of plutonium from natural uranium -- would be necessary for providing sufficient fuel for a large commercial nuclear power industry. Early research was also conducted on a wide variety of other power reactor concepts, some of which are still under active consideration. Although long a goal of nuclear power proponents, the reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel is also seen as a weapons proliferation risk, because plutonium extracted for new reactor fuel can also be used for nuclear weapons. Therefore, a primary goal of U.S. advanced fuel cycle programs, including GNEP, has been to develop recycling technologies that would not produce pure plutonium that could easily be diverted for weapons use. The "proliferation resistance" of these technologies is subject to considerable debate. Much of the current policy debate over advanced nuclear technologies is being conducted in the appropriations process. For FY2009, the House Appropriations Committee recommended no further funding for GNEP, although it increased funding for the Generation IV program. Typically, the Senate is more supportive of GNEP and reprocessing technologies. Recent industry studies conducted for the GNEP program conclude that advanced nuclear technologies will require many decades of government-supported development before they reach the current stage of LWRs. Key questions before Congress are whether the time has come to move beyond laboratory research on advanced nuclear technologies to the next, more expensive, development stages and what role, if any, the federal government should play.
Book Synopsis Nuclear Power by : Committee on Future Nuclear Power Development
Download or read book Nuclear Power written by Committee on Future Nuclear Power Development and published by . This book was released on 1992-01-15 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation Summarizes the status of nuclear power, analyzes the obstacles to resumption of construction of nuclear plants, and describes and evaluates the technological alternatives for safer, more economical reactors. Also presents three alternative federal research and development programs. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.
Author :United States. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Nuclear Energy Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :116 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (121 download)
Book Synopsis Nuclear Proliferation and Civilian Nuclear Power: Advanced concepts by : United States. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Nuclear Energy
Download or read book Nuclear Proliferation and Civilian Nuclear Power: Advanced concepts written by United States. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Nuclear Energy and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Path to Sustainable Nuclear Energy. Basic and Applied Research Opportunities for Advanced Fuel Cycles by :
Download or read book The Path to Sustainable Nuclear Energy. Basic and Applied Research Opportunities for Advanced Fuel Cycles written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this report is to identify new basic science that will be the foundation for advances in nuclear fuel-cycle technology in the near term, and for changing the nature of fuel cycles and of the nuclear energy industry in the long term. The goals are to enhance the development of nuclear energy, to maximize energy production in nuclear reactor parks, and to minimize radioactive wastes, other environmental impacts, and proliferation risks. The limitations of the once-through fuel cycle can be overcome by adopting a closed fuel cycle, in which the irradiated fuel is reprocessed and its components are separated into streams that are recycled into a reactor or disposed of in appropriate waste forms. The recycled fuel is irradiated in a reactor, where certain constituents are partially transmuted into heavier isotopes via neutron capture or into lighter isotopes via fission. Fast reactors are required to complete the transmutation of long-lived isotopes. Closed fuel cycles are encompassed by the Department of Energy?s Advanced Fuel Cycle Initiative (AFCI), to which basic scientific research can contribute. Two nuclear reactor system architectures can meet the AFCI objectives: a?single-tier? system or a?dual-tier? system. Both begin with light water reactors and incorporate fast reactors. The?dual-tier? systems transmute some plutonium and neptunium in light water reactors and all remaining transuranic elements (TRUs) in a closed-cycle fast reactor. Basic science initiatives are needed in two broad areas:? Near-term impacts that can enhance the development of either?single-tier? or?dual-tier? AFCI systems, primarily within the next 20 years, through basic research. Examples: Dissolution of spent fuel, separations of elements for TRU recycling and transmutation Design, synthesis, and testing of inert matrix nuclear fuels and non-oxide fuels Invention and development of accurate on-line monitoring systems for chemical and nuclear species in the nuclear fuel cycle Development of advanced tools for designing reactors with reduced margins and lower costs? Long-term nuclear reactor development requires basic science breakthroughs: Understanding of materials behavior under extreme environmental conditions Creation of new, efficient, environmentally benign chemical separations methods Modeling and simulation to improve nuclear reaction cross-section data, design new materials and separation system, and propagate uncertainties within the fuel cycle Improvement of proliferation resistance by strengthening safeguards technologies and decreasing the attractiveness of nuclear materials A series of translational tools is proposed to advance the AFCI objectives and to bring the basic science concepts and processes promptly into the technological sphere. These tools have the potential to revolutionize the approach to nuclear engineering R & D by replacing lengthy experimental campaigns with a rigorous approach based on modeling, key fundamental experiments, and advanced simulations.
Book Synopsis Data Base for a Candu-phw Operating on the Thorium Cycle by : Atomic Energy of Canada Limited
Download or read book Data Base for a Candu-phw Operating on the Thorium Cycle written by Atomic Energy of Canada Limited and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Advanced Indirect Cycle Water Reactor Studies for Maritime Applications: Spike core concept by :
Download or read book Advanced Indirect Cycle Water Reactor Studies for Maritime Applications: Spike core concept written by and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Data Base For a Candu-Phw Operating on a Once-Through, Natural Uranium Cycle by : Atomic Energy of Canada Limited
Download or read book Data Base For a Candu-Phw Operating on a Once-Through, Natural Uranium Cycle written by Atomic Energy of Canada Limited and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Structural Materials for Generation IV Nuclear Reactors by : Pascal Yvon
Download or read book Structural Materials for Generation IV Nuclear Reactors written by Pascal Yvon and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2016-08-27 with total page 686 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Operating at a high level of fuel efficiency, safety, proliferation-resistance, sustainability and cost, generation IV nuclear reactors promise enhanced features to an energy resource which is already seen as an outstanding source of reliable base load power. The performance and reliability of materials when subjected to the higher neutron doses and extremely corrosive higher temperature environments that will be found in generation IV nuclear reactors are essential areas of study, as key considerations for the successful development of generation IV reactors are suitable structural materials for both in-core and out-of-core applications. Structural Materials for Generation IV Nuclear Reactors explores the current state-of-the art in these areas. Part One reviews the materials, requirements and challenges in generation IV systems. Part Two presents the core materials with chapters on irradiation resistant austenitic steels, ODS/FM steels and refractory metals amongst others. Part Three looks at out-of-core materials. Structural Materials for Generation IV Nuclear Reactors is an essential reference text for professional scientists, engineers and postgraduate researchers involved in the development of generation IV nuclear reactors. Introduces the higher neutron doses and extremely corrosive higher temperature environments that will be found in generation IV nuclear reactors and implications for structural materials Contains chapters on the key core and out-of-core materials, from steels to advanced micro-laminates Written by an expert in that particular area
