Active Matter and Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192674099
Total Pages : 673 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Active Matter and Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics by : Julien Tailleur

Download or read book Active Matter and Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics written by Julien Tailleur and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-11-01 with total page 673 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From molecular motors to bacteria, from crawling cells to large animals, active entities are found at all scales in the biological world. Active matter encompasses systems whose individual constituents irreversibly dissipate energy to exert self-propelling forces on their environment. Over the past twenty years, scientists have managed to engineer synthetic active particles in the lab, paving the way towards smart active materials. This book gathers a pedagogical set of lecture notes that cover topics in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics and active matter. These lecture notes stem from the first summer school on Active Matter delivered at the Les Houches school of Physics. The lectures covered four main research directions: collective behaviours in active-matter systems, passive and active colloidal systems, biophysics and active matter, and nonequilibrium statistical physics—from passive to active.

Active Matter and Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192858319
Total Pages : 673 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis Active Matter and Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics by : Julien Tailleur

Download or read book Active Matter and Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics written by Julien Tailleur and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-10-21 with total page 673 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From molecular motors to bacteria, from crawling cells to large animals, active entities are found at all scales in the biological world. Active matter encompasses systems whose individual constituents irreversibly dissipate energy to exert self-propelling forces on their environment. Over the past twenty years, scientists have managed to engineer synthetic active particles in the lab, paving the way towards smart active materials. This book gathers a pedagogical set of lecture notes that cover topics in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics and active matter. These lecture notes stem from the first summer school on Active Matter delivered at the Les Houches school of Physics. The lectures covered four main research directions: collective behaviours in active-matter systems, passive and active colloidal systems, biophysics and active matter, and nonequilibrium statistical physics--from passive to active.

Outstanding Problems in the Statistical Physics of Active Matter

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Outstanding Problems in the Statistical Physics of Active Matter by : Benoît Mahault

Download or read book Outstanding Problems in the Statistical Physics of Active Matter written by Benoît Mahault and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Active matter, i.e. nonequilibrium systems composed of many particles capable of exploiting the energy present in their environment in order to produce systematic motion, has attracted much attention from the statistical mechanics and soft matter communities in the past decades. Active systems indeed cover a large variety of examples that range from biological to granular. This Ph.D. focusses on the study of minimal models of dry active matter (when the fluid surrounding particles is neglected), such as the Vicsek model: point-like particles moving at constant speed and aligning their velocities with those of their neighbors locally in presence of noise, that defines a nonequilibrium universalilty class for the transition to collective motion. Four current issues have been addressed: The definition of a new universality class of dry active matter with polar alignment and apolar motion, showing a continuous transition to quasilong-range polar order with continuously varying exponents, analogous to the equilibrium XY model, but that does not belong to the Kosterlitz-Thouless universality class. Then, the study of the faithfulness of kinetic theories for simple Vicsek-style models and their comparison with results obtained at the microscopic and hydrodynamic levels. Follows a quantitative assessment of Toner and Tu theory, which has allowed to compute the exponents characterizing fluctuations in the flocking phase of the Vicsek model, from large scale numerical simulations of the microscopic dynamics. Finally, the establishment of a formalism allowing for the derivation of hydrodynamic field theories for dry active matter models in three dimensions, and their study at the linear level.

Statistical Physics of Complex Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319423401
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Physics of Complex Systems by : Eric Bertin

Download or read book Statistical Physics of Complex Systems written by Eric Bertin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-14 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This course-tested primer provides graduate students and non-specialists with a basic understanding of the concepts and methods of statistical physics and demonstrates their wide range of applications to interdisciplinary topics in the field of complex system sciences, including selected aspects of theoretical modeling in biology and the social sciences. Generally speaking, the goals of statistical physics may be summarized as follows: on the one hand to study systems composed of a large number of interacting units, and on the other to predict the macroscopic, collective behavior of the system considered from the perspective of the microscopic laws governing the dynamics of the individual entities. These two goals are essentially also shared by what is now called 'complex systems science,' and as such, systems studied in the framework of statistical physics may be considered to be among the simplest examples of complex systems – while also offering a rather well developed mathematical treatment. The second edition has been significantly revised and expanded, featuring in particular three new chapters addressing non-conserved particles, evolutionary population dynamics, networks, properties of both individual and coupled simple dynamical systems, and convergence theorems, as well as short appendices that offer helpful hints on how to perform simple stochastic simulations in practice. Yet, the original spirit of the book – to remain accessible to a broad, non-specialized readership – has been kept throughout: the format is a set of concise, modular and self-contained topical chapters, avoiding technicalities and jargon as much as possible, and complemented by a wealth of worked-out examples, so as to make this work useful as a self-study text or as textbook for short courses. From the reviews of the first edition: “... a good introduction to basic concepts of statistical physics and complex systems for students and researchers with an interest in complex systems in other fields ... .” Georg Hebermehl, Zentralblatt MATH, Vol. 1237, 2012 “... this short text remains very refreshing for the mathematician.” Dimitri Petritis, Mathematical Reviews, Issue 2012k

Active Particles, Volume 1

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319499963
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Active Particles, Volume 1 by : Nicola Bellomo

Download or read book Active Particles, Volume 1 written by Nicola Bellomo and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2017-04-06 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume collects ten surveys on the modeling, simulation, and applications of active particles using methods ranging from mathematical kinetic theory to nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. The contributing authors are leading experts working in this challenging field, and each of their chapters provides a review of the most recent results in their areas and looks ahead to future research directions. The approaches to studying active matter are presented here from many different perspectives, such as individual-based models, evolutionary games, Brownian motion, and continuum theories, as well as various combinations of these. Applications covered include biological network formation and network theory; opinion formation and social systems; control theory of sparse systems; theory and applications of mean field games; population learning; dynamics of flocking systems; vehicular traffic flow; and stochastic particles and mean field approximation. Mathematicians and other members of the scientific community interested in active matter and its many applications will find this volume to be a timely, authoritative, and valuable resource.

Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527618961
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics by : Gene F. Mazenko

Download or read book Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by Gene F. Mazenko and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-07-11 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present text offers a graduate level treatment of time dependent phenomena in condensed matter physics. Conventional ideas of linear response theory and kinetic theory are treated in detail. The general emphasis, however, in on the development of generalized Langevin equations for treating nonlinear behaviour in a wide variety of systems. A full treatment is given for the underpinnings of hydrodynamics for fluids. This is the third volume of a four volume set of texts by the same author, two of which have already been published ("Fluctuations, Order, and Defects" 0-471-32840-5, "Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics" 0-471-32839-1). While the preceding volume contains material that is a prerequisite for fully understanding the material presented here, this volume is self-contained and can stand alone from the preceding volume.

Elements of Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030622339
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Elements of Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics by : V. Balakrishnan

Download or read book Elements of Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by V. Balakrishnan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-04 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the basic principles and techniques of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. The importance of this subject is growing rapidly in view of the advances being made, both experimentally and theoretically, in statistical physics, chemical physics, biological physics, complex systems and several other areas. The presentation of topics is quite self-contained, and the choice of topics enables the student to form a coherent picture of the subject. The approach is unique in that classical mechanical formulation takes center stage. The book is of particular interest to advanced undergraduate and graduate students in engineering departments.

Non-Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics

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Publisher : Courier Dover Publications
ISBN 13 : 0486815552
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (868 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics by : Ilya Prigogine

Download or read book Non-Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by Ilya Prigogine and published by Courier Dover Publications. This book was released on 2017-03-17 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Groundbreaking monograph by Nobel Prize winner for researchers and graduate students covers Liouville equation, anharmonic solids, Brownian motion, weakly coupled gases, scattering theory and short-range forces, general kinetic equations, more. 1962 edition.

Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Small Systems

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038970573
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Small Systems by : Andrea Puglisi

Download or read book Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Small Systems written by Andrea Puglisi and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-09-04 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Small Systems" that was published in Entropy

Equilibrium Statistical Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540746315
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Equilibrium Statistical Physics by : M. Baus

Download or read book Equilibrium Statistical Physics written by M. Baus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-19 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a textbook which gradually introduces the student to the statistical mechanical study of the different phases of matter and to the phase transitions between them. Throughout, only simple models of both ordinary and soft matter are used but these are studied in full detail. The subject is developed in a pedagogical manner, starting from the basics, going from the simple ideal systems to the interacting systems, and ending with the more modern topics. The textbook provides the student with a complete overview, intentionally at an introductory level, of the theory of phase transitions. All equations and deductions are included.

Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401724385
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics by : Byung Chan Eu

Download or read book Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by Byung Chan Eu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this monograph, nonequilibrium statistical mechanics is developed by means of ensemble methods on the basis of the Boltzmann equation, the generic Boltzmann equations for classical and quantum dilute gases, and a generalised Boltzmann equation for dense simple fluids. The theories are developed in forms parallel with the equilibrium Gibbs ensemble theory in a way fully consistent with the laws of thermodynamics. The generalised hydrodynamics equations are the integral part of the theory and describe the evolution of macroscopic processes in accordance with the laws of thermodynamics of systems far removed from equilibrium. Audience: This book will be of interest to researchers in the fields of statistical mechanics, condensed matter physics, gas dynamics, fluid dynamics, rheology, irreversible thermodynamics and nonequilibrium phenomena.

Equilibrium and Non-equilibrium Statistical Mechanics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812704779
Total Pages : 987 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Equilibrium and Non-equilibrium Statistical Mechanics by : Carolyn M. Van Vliet

Download or read book Equilibrium and Non-equilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by Carolyn M. Van Vliet and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 987 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book encompasses our current understanding of the ensemble approach to many-body physics, phase transitions and other thermal phenomena, as well as the quantum foundations of linear response theory, kinetic equations and stochastic processes. It is destined to be a standard text for graduate students, but it will also serve the specialist-researcher in this fascinating field; some more elementary topics have been included in order to make the book self-contained.The historical methods of J Willard Gibbs and Ludwig Boltzmann, applied to the quantum description rather than phase space, are featured. The tools for computations in the microcanonical, canonical and grand-canonical ensembles are carefully developed and then applied to a variety of classical and standard quantum situations. After the language of second quantization has been introduced, strongly interacting systems, such as quantum liquids, superfluids and superconductivity, are treated in detail. For the connoisseur, there is a section on diagrammatic methods and applications.In the second part dealing with non-equilibrium processes, the emphasis is on the quantum foundations of Markovian behaviour and irreversibility via the Pauli-Van Hove master equation. Justifiable linear response expressions and the quantum-Boltzmann approach are discussed and applied to various condensed matter problems. From this basis the Onsager-Casimir relations are derived, together with the mesoscopic master equation, the Langevin equation and the Fokker-Planck truncation procedure. Brownian motion and modern stochastic problems such as fluctuations in optical signals and radiation fields briefly make the round.

Non-equilibrium Soft Matter Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814360627
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-equilibrium Soft Matter Physics by : Shigeyuki Komura

Download or read book Non-equilibrium Soft Matter Physics written by Shigeyuki Komura and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains a collection of review articles on the current topics of non-equilibrium soft matter physics written by leading experts in the field. It deals with topics such as evaporation, structual rheology, and active matter.

Statistical Dynamics: Matter Out Of Equilibrium

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783262613
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Dynamics: Matter Out Of Equilibrium by : Radu Balescu

Download or read book Statistical Dynamics: Matter Out Of Equilibrium written by Radu Balescu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1997-04-19 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the first part of this book, classical nonequilibrium statistical mechanics is developed. Starting from the Hamiltonian dynamics of the molecules, it leads through the irreversible kinetic equations to the level of fluid mechanics. For simple systems, all the transport coefficients are determined by the molecular properties.The second part of the book treats complex systems that require a more extensive use of statistical concepts. Such problems, which are at the forefront of research, include: continuous time random walks, non-Markovian diffusion processes, percolation and related critical phenomena, transport on fractal structures, transport and deterministic chaos. These “strange transport processes” differ significantly from the usual (diffusive) transport. Their inclusion in a general treatise on statistical mechanics is a special feature of this invaluable book./a

Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198032153
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics by : Robert Zwanzig

Download or read book Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by Robert Zwanzig and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2001-04-19 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a presentation of the main ideas and methods of modern nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. It is the perfect introduction for anyone in chemistry or physics who needs an update or background in this time-dependent field. Topics covered include fluctuation-dissipation theorem; linear response theory; time correlation functions, and projection operators. Theoretical models are illustrated by real-world examples and numerous applications such as chemical reaction rates and spectral line shapes are covered. The mathematical treatments are detailed and easily understandable and the appendices include useful mathematical methods like the Laplace transforms, Gaussian random variables and phenomenological transport equations.

An Introduction to Chaos in Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521655897
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (216 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Chaos in Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics by : J. R. Dorfman

Download or read book An Introduction to Chaos in Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by J. R. Dorfman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1999-08-28 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to applications and techniques in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics of chaotic dynamics.

Critical Dynamics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521842239
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Dynamics by : Uwe C. Täuber

Download or read book Critical Dynamics written by Uwe C. Täuber and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-03-06 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive and unified introduction to describing and understanding complex interacting systems.