Sedimentary Geology at Meridiani Planum, Mars

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Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780444522504
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Sedimentary Geology at Meridiani Planum, Mars by : S.W. Squyres

Download or read book Sedimentary Geology at Meridiani Planum, Mars written by S.W. Squyres and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2006-01-17 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In January of 2004, twin robotic explorers, Spirit and Opportunity, landed on Mars. Expected to last for 90 days, the two rovers explored the Martian surface for nearly two years. Their objective was to search for evidence of ancient water on Mars, and to determine if Mars ever had conditions that would have been suitable for life. Opportunity, landed on Meridiani Planum, a smooth plateau near the Martian equator, coming to rest in a small impact feature named Eagle Crater. After leaving Eagle Crater, Opportunity drove eastward to Endurance Crater, a much larger carter that allowed access to deeper and older rocks. At these locations, Opportunity, found strong evidence for ancient water on Mars. This evidence includes "blueberries,” small concretions rich in hematite that precipitated from water. Other evidence includes rocks that ware made largely of sulphate salts, deposited when water evaporated, and rocks that preserve ancient ripples that formed billions of years ago as water flowed over sand on Mars. The conditions long ago at Meridiani Planum could have been suitable for some simple forms of life. Whether life could have developed there, however, is a more difficult question.

Treatise on Geochemistry

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Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0080983006
Total Pages : 14787 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Treatise on Geochemistry by :

Download or read book Treatise on Geochemistry written by and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-10-19 with total page 14787 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This extensively updated new edition of the widely acclaimed Treatise on Geochemistry has increased its coverage beyond the wide range of geochemical subject areas in the first edition, with five new volumes which include: the history of the atmosphere, geochemistry of mineral deposits, archaeology and anthropology, organic geochemistry and analytical geochemistry. In addition, the original Volume 1 on "Meteorites, Comets, and Planets" was expanded into two separate volumes dealing with meteorites and planets, respectively. These additions increased the number of volumes in the Treatise from 9 to 15 with the index/appendices volume remaining as the last volume (Volume 16). Each of the original volumes was scrutinized by the appropriate volume editors, with respect to necessary revisions as well as additions and deletions. As a result, 27% were republished without major changes, 66% were revised and 126 new chapters were added. In a many-faceted field such as Geochemistry, explaining and understanding how one sub-field relates to another is key. Instructors will find the complete overviews with extensive cross-referencing useful additions to their course packs and students will benefit from the contextual organization of the subject matter Six new volumes added and 66% updated from 1st edition. The Editors of this work have taken every measure to include the many suggestions received from readers and ensure comprehensiveness of coverage and added value in this 2nd edition The esteemed Board of Volume Editors and Editors-in-Chief worked cohesively to ensure a uniform and consistent approach to the content, which is an amazing accomplishment for a 15-volume work (16 volumes including index volume)!

Volatiles in the Martian Crust

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012804201X
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Volatiles in the Martian Crust by : Justin Filiberto

Download or read book Volatiles in the Martian Crust written by Justin Filiberto and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-08-30 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volatiles in the Martian Crust is a vital reference for future missions - including ESA's EXO Mars and NASA's Mars2020 rover - looking for evidence of life on Mars and the potential for habitability and human exploration of the Martian crust. Mars science is a rapidly evolving topic with new data returned from the planet on a daily basis. The book presents chapters written by well-established experts who currently focus on the topic, providing the reader with a fresh, up-to-date and accurate view. Organized into two main sections, the first half of the book focuses on the Martian meteorites and specific volatile elements. The second half of the book explores processes and locations on the crust, including what we have learned about volatile mobility in the Martian crust. Coverage includes data from orbiter and in situ rovers and landers, geochemical and geophysical modeling, and combined data from the SNC meteorites. - Presents information about the nature, relationship, and reactivity of chemical elements and compounds on Mars - Explores the potential habitability of Mars - Provides a comprehensive view of volatiles in the Martian crust from studies of actual samples as well as from the variety of landed missions, including the MER and Curiosity rovers - Delivers a vital reference for ongoing and future missions to Mars while synthesizing large data sets and research on volatiles in the Martian atmosphere - Concludes with an informative summary chapter that looks to future Mars missions and what might be learned

Analogs for Planetary Exploration

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Publisher : Geological Society of America
ISBN 13 : 081372483X
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Analogs for Planetary Exploration by : W. Brent Garry

Download or read book Analogs for Planetary Exploration written by W. Brent Garry and published by Geological Society of America. This book was released on 2011 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Where on Earth is it like Mars? How were the Apollo astronauts trained to be geologists on the Moon? Are volcanoes on Earth just like the ones on other planets? The exploration of our solar system begins in our own backyard. Discoveries on other planetary bodies cannot always be easily explained. Therefore, geologic sites on this planet are used to better understand the extraterrestrial worlds we explore with humans, robots, and satellites. Analogs for Planetary Exploration is a compilation of historical accounts of astronaut geology training, overviews of planetary geology research on Mars, educational field trips to analog sites, plus concepts for future human missions to the Moon. This Special Paper provides a great overview of the science, training, and planning related to planetary exploration for students, educators, researchers, and geology enthusiasts. After all, as we learn about the solar system we can better understand our own planet Earth.

Mineralogy of Quartz and Silica Minerals

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Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038973483
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Mineralogy of Quartz and Silica Minerals by : Jens Götze

Download or read book Mineralogy of Quartz and Silica Minerals written by Jens Götze and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-11-20 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Mineralogy of Quartz and Silica Minerals" that was published in Minerals

Comparative Climatology of Terrestrial Planets

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Publisher : University of Arizona Press
ISBN 13 : 0816599750
Total Pages : 1699 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparative Climatology of Terrestrial Planets by : Stephen J. Mackwell

Download or read book Comparative Climatology of Terrestrial Planets written by Stephen J. Mackwell and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2014-01-25 with total page 1699 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The early development of life, a fundamental question for humankind, requires the presence of a suitable planetary climate. Our understanding of how habitable planets come to be begins with the worlds closest to home. Venus, Earth, and Mars differ only modestly in their mass and distance from the Sun, yet their current climates could scarcely be more divergent. Only Earth has abundant liquid water, Venus has a runaway greenhouse, and evidence for life-supporting conditions on Mars points to a bygone era. In addition, an Earth-like hydrologic cycle has been revealed in a surprising place: Saturn’s cloud-covered satellite Titan has liquid hydrocarbon rain, lakes, and river networks. Deducing the initial conditions for these diverse worlds and unraveling how and why they diverged to their current climates is a challenge at the forefront of planetary science. Through the contributions of more than sixty leading experts in the field, Comparative Climatology of Terrestrial Planets sets forth the foundations for this emerging new science and brings the reader to the forefront of our current understanding of atmospheric formation and climate evolution. Particular emphasis is given to surface-atmosphere interactions, evolving stellar flux, mantle processes, photochemistry, and interactions with the interplanetary environment, all of which influence the climatology of terrestrial planets. From this cornerstone, both current professionals and most especially new students are brought to the threshold, enabling the next generation of new advances in our own solar system and beyond. Contents Part I: Foundations Jim Hansen Mark Bullock Scot Rafkin Caitlin Griffith Shawn Domagal-Goldman and Antigona Segura Kevin Zahnle Part II: The Greenhouse Effect and Atmospheric Dynamics Curt Covey G. Schubert and J. Mitchell Tim Dowling Francois Forget and Sebastien Lebonnois Vladimir Krasnopolsky Adam Showman Part III: Clouds, Hazes, and Precipitation Larry Esposito A. Määttänen, K. Pérot, F. Montmessin, and A. Hauchecorne Nilton Renno Zibi Turtle Mark Marley Part IV: Surface-Atmosphere Interactions Colin Goldblatt Teresa Segura et al. John Grotzinger Adrian Lenardic D. A. Brain, F. Leblanc, J. G. Luhmann, T. E. Moore, and F. Tian Part V: Solar Influences on Planetary Climate Aaron Zent Jerry Harder F. Tian, E. Chassefiere, F. Leblanc, and D. Brain David Des Marais

High Temperature Gas-Solid Reactions in Earth and Planetary Processes

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 1501511793
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis High Temperature Gas-Solid Reactions in Earth and Planetary Processes by : Penelope King

Download or read book High Temperature Gas-Solid Reactions in Earth and Planetary Processes written by Penelope King and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-12-03 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High temperature gas-solid reactions are ubiquitous on planetary bodies, distributing chemical elements over a range of geologic settings and temperatures. This volume reviews the critical role gas-solid reactions play in early solar system formation, volcanism, metamorphism and industrial processes. The field evidence, experimental and theoretical approaches for examining gas-solid reaction are presented, building on advances in fields outside of Earth Sciences. Computational chemistry techniques are used to probe the nature of molecular clusters and solvation in volcanic vapors and mineral-gas reaction mechanisms. Specialised analytical methods for characterising solid reaction products are included since these reactions commonly form thin or dispersed films and metastable minerals. Finally, the volume contains rich field examples, laboratory experiments and thermodynamic modelling and kinetics of gas-solid reactions on Earth, Venus and beyond.

Journal of Geophysical Research

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Geophysical Research by :

Download or read book Journal of Geophysical Research written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Martian Surface

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521866989
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (669 download)

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Book Synopsis The Martian Surface by : Jim Bell

Download or read book The Martian Surface written by Jim Bell and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-06-05 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phenomenal new observations from Earth-based telescopes and Mars-based orbiters, landers, and rovers have dramatically advanced our understanding of the past environments on Mars. These include the first global-scale infrared and reflectance spectroscopic maps of the surface, leading to the discovery of key minerals indicative of specific past climate conditions; the discovery of large reservoirs of subsurface water ice; and the detailed in situ roving investigations of three new landing sites. This an important, new overview of the compositional and mineralogic properties of Mars since the last major study published in 1992. An exciting resource for all researchers and students in planetary science, astronomy, space exploration, planetary geology, and planetary geochemistry where specialized terms are explained to be easily understood by all who are just entering the field.

Sedimentary Geology of Mars

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781565763135
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (631 download)

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Book Synopsis Sedimentary Geology of Mars by : John P. Grotzinger

Download or read book Sedimentary Geology of Mars written by John P. Grotzinger and published by . This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Often thought of as a volcanically dominated planet, the last several decades of Mars exploration have revealed with increasing clarity the role of sedimentary processes on the Red Planet. Data from recent orbiters have highlighted the role of sedimentary processes throughout the geologic evolution of Mars by providing evidence that such processes are preserved in a rock record that spans a period of over four billion years.

Mineral solubilizing microorganisms (MSM) and their applications in nutrient availability, weathering and bioremediation

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832516181
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Mineral solubilizing microorganisms (MSM) and their applications in nutrient availability, weathering and bioremediation by : Muhammad Zahid Mumtaz

Download or read book Mineral solubilizing microorganisms (MSM) and their applications in nutrient availability, weathering and bioremediation written by Muhammad Zahid Mumtaz and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-03-01 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sulfate Minerals

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 1501508660
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Sulfate Minerals by : Charles N. Alpers

Download or read book Sulfate Minerals written by Charles N. Alpers and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-12-17 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 40 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry compiles and synthesizes current information on sulfate minerals from a variety of perspectives, including crystallography, geochemical properties, geological environments of formation, thermodynamic stability relations, kinetics of formation and dissolution, and environmental aspects. The first two chapters cover crystallography (Chapter 1) and spectroscopy (Chapter 2). Environments with alkali and alkaline earth sulfates are described in the next three chapters, on evaporites (Chapter 3), barite-celestine deposits (Chapter 4), and the kinetics of precipitation and dissolution of gypsum, barite, and celestine (Chapter 5). Acidic environments are the theme for the next four chapters, which cover soluble metal salts from sulfide oxidation (Chapter 6), iron and aluminum hydroxysulfates (Chapter 7), jarosites in hydrometallugy (Chapter 8), and alunite-jarosite crystallography, thermodynamics, and geochronology (Chapter 9). The next two chapters discuss thermodynamic modeling of sulfate systems from the perspectives of predicting sulfate-mineral solubilities in waters covering a wide range in composition and concentration (Chapter 10) and predicting interactions between sulfate solid solutions and aqueous solutions (Chapter 11). The concluding chapter on stable-isotope systematics (Chapter 12) discusses the utility of sulfate minerals in understanding the geological and geochemical processes in both high- and low-temperature environments, and in unraveling the past evolution of natural systems through paleoclimate studies. The review chapters in this volume were the basis for a short course on sulfate minerals sponsored by the Mineralogical Society of America (MSA) November 11-12, 2000 in Tahoe City, California, prior to the Annual Meeting of MSA, the Geological Society of America, and other associated societies in nearby Reno, Nevada. The conveners of the course (and editors of this volume of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry), Alpers, John Jambor, and Kirk Nordstrom, also organized related topical sessions at the GSA meeting on sulfate minerals in both hydrothermal and low-temperature environments.

Atmospheric Evolution on Inhabited and Lifeless Worlds

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521844126
Total Pages : 595 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Atmospheric Evolution on Inhabited and Lifeless Worlds by : David C. Catling

Download or read book Atmospheric Evolution on Inhabited and Lifeless Worlds written by David C. Catling and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-04-13 with total page 595 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive and authoritative text on the formation and evolution of planetary atmospheres, for graduate-level students and researchers.

Lunar Sourcebook

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Publisher : CUP Archive
ISBN 13 : 9780521334440
Total Pages : 796 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis Lunar Sourcebook by : Grant Heiken

Download or read book Lunar Sourcebook written by Grant Heiken and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1991-04-26 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The only work to date to collect data gathered during the American and Soviet missions in an accessible and complete reference of current scientific and technical information about the Moon.

Remote Compositional Analysis

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110718620X
Total Pages : 655 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Remote Compositional Analysis by : Janice L. Bishop

Download or read book Remote Compositional Analysis written by Janice L. Bishop and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-11-28 with total page 655 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive overview of the spectroscopic, mineralogical, and geochemical techniques used in planetary remote sensing.

Meteorite Mineralogy

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108484522
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Meteorite Mineralogy by : Alan E. Rubin

Download or read book Meteorite Mineralogy written by Alan E. Rubin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-08-05 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive summary of the mineralogy of all meteorite groups and the origin of their minerals.

Pyroclastic Density Currents and the Sedimentation of Ignimbrites

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Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 9781862391246
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Pyroclastic Density Currents and the Sedimentation of Ignimbrites by : Michael J. Branney

Download or read book Pyroclastic Density Currents and the Sedimentation of Ignimbrites written by Michael J. Branney and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2002 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: