Accuracy Enhancement of Industrial Robots by Dynamic Pose Correction

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Accuracy Enhancement of Industrial Robots by Dynamic Pose Correction by : Sepehr Gharaaty

Download or read book Accuracy Enhancement of Industrial Robots by Dynamic Pose Correction written by Sepehr Gharaaty and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The industrial robots are widely employed in various industries. Normally, the industrial robots are highly repeatable. However, their accuracy is relatively poor. If the robot’s end-effector is required to move to a pre-calculated pose (as in off-line programming), its position error may reach a couple of millimeters. To meet the growing demand for high absolute accuracy in robotic applications such as deburring, polishing, drilling, and fastening, a lot of research work has been carried out. Robot calibration is normally used to enhance the accuracy by using external pose measurement sensors such as laser tracker. However, the calibration procedure is long and the cost is high. Also, the accuracy enhancement is limited and the best reported accuracy is around ±0.1mm. In addition, the changing operating environment and the wear and tear of the robot affect the accuracy. This research aims at developing a novel and cost-effective dynamic pose correction (DPC) strategy to address the above-mentioned issues on the accuracy enhancement. This strategy uses the vision system, i.e. C-Track from Creaform Inc. to measure the pose and integrates with the robotic controller, also known as visual servoing. To realize this strategy, three main research activities have been conducted. First, the pose of the robot is obtained from the binocular sensor. The triangulation method for estimating the pose of an object is elaborated and the C-Track as a binocular sensor is introduced. In order to remove the noise from the C-Track’s measurements, the analysis on the measured data is carried out. A root mean square (RMS) method is used to achieve reliable pose estimation. Next, the DPC strategy is designed and simulated for an industrial robot, Fanuc M20-iA. This strategy can correct the position and orientation of the robot end-effector by using position-based visual servoing. A proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller is proposed to achieve the dynamic pose correction. The algorithm does not need the kinematic and dynamic model of the robot. The controller is fully tested in Matlab/Simulink with robotic toolbox where Fanuc M20-iA is simulated. The simulation results validated the effectiveness of the proposed DPC. The final research work is dedicated to the experimental testing of the proposed DPC on Fanuc M20-iA. The pose estimated from the C-Track serves as the feedback and the output of the DPC is given to the robot controller through Fanuc dynamic path modification (DPM) function. As a result, the robot is guided to the desired pose in real time. The experimental results demonstrate that the robot can achieve the position accuracy ±0.05mm and orientation accuracy ±0.05 degree.

Robot Calibration

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780412491405
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Robot Calibration by : Roger Bernard

Download or read book Robot Calibration written by Roger Bernard and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993-10-31 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Calibration is playing an increasingly important role in industrial robotics. Higher accuracy demands are being placed on flexible assembly and manufacturing systems which in turn require robot manufacturers to produce higher quality precision robots.

Camera-Aided Robot Calibration

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351462733
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Camera-Aided Robot Calibration by : Hangi Zhuang

Download or read book Camera-Aided Robot Calibration written by Hangi Zhuang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-04-24 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robot calibration is the process of enhancing the accuracy of a robot by modifying its control software. This book provides a comprehensive treatment of the theory and implementation of robot calibration using computer vision technology. It is the only book to cover the entire process of vision-based robot calibration, including kinematic modeling, camera calibration, pose measurement, error parameter identification, and compensation. The book starts with an overview of available techniques for robot calibration, with an emphasis on vision-based techniques. It then describes various robot-camera systems. Since cameras are used as major measuring devices, camera calibration techniques are reviewed. Camera-Aided Robot Calibration studies the properties of kinematic modeling techniques that are suitable for robot calibration. It summarizes the well-known Denavit-Hartenberg (D-H) modeling convention and indicates the drawbacks of the D-H model for robot calibration. The book develops the Complete and Parametrically Continuous (CPC) model and the modified CPC model, that overcome the D-H model singularities. The error models based on these robot kinematic modeling conventions are presented. No other book available addresses the important, practical issue of hand/eye calibration. This book summarizes current research developments and demonstrates the pros and cons of various approaches in this area. The book discusses in detail the final stage of robot calibration - accuracy compensation - using the identified kinematic error parameters. It offers accuracy compensation algorithms, including the intuitive task-point redefinition and inverse-Jacobian algorithms and more advanced algorithms based on optimal control theory, which are particularly attractive for highly redundant manipulators. Camera-Aided Robot Calibration defines performance indices that are designed for off-line, optimal selection of measurement configurations. It then describes three approaches: closed-form, gradient-based, and statistical optimization. The included case study presents experimental results that were obtained by calibrating common industrial robots. Different stages of operation are detailed, illustrating the applicability of the suggested techniques for robot calibration. Appendices provide readers with preliminary materials for easier comprehension of the subject matter. Camera-Aided Robot Calibration is a must-have reference for researchers and practicing engineers-the only one with all the information!

Error Compensation for Industrial Robots

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811961689
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Error Compensation for Industrial Robots by : Wenhe Liao

Download or read book Error Compensation for Industrial Robots written by Wenhe Liao and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-29 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the basic theories and key technologies of error compensation for industrial robots. The chapters are arranged in the order of actual applications: establishing the robot kinematic models, conducting error analysis, conducting kinematic and non-kinematic calibrations, and planning optimal sampling points. To help readers effectively apply the technologies, the book elaborates the experiments and applications in robotic drilling and milling, which further verifies the effectiveness of the technologies. This book presents the authors’ research achievements in the past decade in improving robot accuracy. It is straightforwardly applicable for technical personnel in the aviation field, and provides valuable reference for researchers and engineers in various robotic applications.

Enhancement of Positional Accuracy in Off-line Programming of an Industrial Robot

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Enhancement of Positional Accuracy in Off-line Programming of an Industrial Robot by : M. S. Devgun

Download or read book Enhancement of Positional Accuracy in Off-line Programming of an Industrial Robot written by M. S. Devgun and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Improved Industrial Robot Positional Accuracy for Machining with Bias Correction

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Improved Industrial Robot Positional Accuracy for Machining with Bias Correction by : Ian Jeavons

Download or read book Improved Industrial Robot Positional Accuracy for Machining with Bias Correction written by Ian Jeavons and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fundamentals of Manipulator Calibration

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Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Manipulator Calibration by : Benjamin W. Mooring

Download or read book Fundamentals of Manipulator Calibration written by Benjamin W. Mooring and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1991-03-19 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes the details of the calibration process step-by-step, covering systems modeling, measurement, identification, correction and performance evaluation. Calibration techniques are presented with an explanation of how they interact with each other as they are modified. Shows the reader how to determine if, in fact, a robot problem is a calibration problem and then how to analyze it.

Singularity-Based Calibration - A Novel Approach for Absolute-Accuracy Enhancement of Parallel Robots

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789533070902
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Singularity-Based Calibration - A Novel Approach for Absolute-Accuracy Enhancement of Parallel Robots by : Philipp Last

Download or read book Singularity-Based Calibration - A Novel Approach for Absolute-Accuracy Enhancement of Parallel Robots written by Philipp Last and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the first time a robot calibration approach has been presented that does exclusively rely on the information delivered by the robot-system itself. Hence, as neither additional sensors nor special constraint devices are required in order to apply parameter identification methods, the proposed technique is very economical and easy to use. It is thus especially convenient to be used in small and medium sized companies which do neither own special robot calibration equipment nor have professional skilled robot calibration experts. The basic idea of the new calibration scheme has been explained from a theoretical point of view by means of a simple example structure and subsequently validated through experiments by means of a more complex spatial parallel structure. The obtained results emphasize the promising potential of the approach.

Robot Accuracy Improvement Through Kinematic Parameter Identification

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Robot Accuracy Improvement Through Kinematic Parameter Identification by : Tsing-Wong Hsu

Download or read book Robot Accuracy Improvement Through Kinematic Parameter Identification written by Tsing-Wong Hsu and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Robotics and Mechatronics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030176770
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Robotics and Mechatronics by : Richard (Chunhui) Yang

Download or read book Robotics and Mechatronics written by Richard (Chunhui) Yang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-01 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers the proceedings of the ISRM 2017, the fifth IFToMM International Symposium on Robotics and Mechatronics, which was jointly organised by the School of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics at Western Sydney University, Australia and by the IFToMM Technical Committee on Robotics and Mechatronics. The respective contributions showcase the latest advances, trends and future challenges in Computer Modelling and Simulation, Kinematics and Dynamics of Multi-Body Systems, Advanced Dynamics and Control Methods, Linkages and Mechanical Controls, Parallel Manipulators, Mechanism Design, Sensors and Actuators, Mobile Robotics: Navigation and Motion Planning, Bio-inspired Robotics, Micro/Nano-Robotics and Complex Robotic Systems.

Two-dimensional Pose Estimation of Industrial Robotic Arms in Highly Dynamic Collaborative Environments

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (139 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-dimensional Pose Estimation of Industrial Robotic Arms in Highly Dynamic Collaborative Environments by : Thomas Gulde

Download or read book Two-dimensional Pose Estimation of Industrial Robotic Arms in Highly Dynamic Collaborative Environments written by Thomas Gulde and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In modern collaborative production environments where industrial robots and humans are supposed to work hand in hand, it is mandatory to observe the robot's workspace at all times. Such observation is even more crucial when the robot's main position is also dynamic e.g. because the system is mounted on a movable platform. As current solutions like physically secured areas in which a robot can perform actions potentially dangerous for humans, become unfeasible in such scenarios, novel, more dynamic, and situation aware safety solutions need to be developed and deployed. This thesis mainly contributes to the bigger picture of such a collaborative scenario by presenting a data-driven convolutional neural network-based approach to estimate the two-dimensional kinematic-chain configuration of industrial robot-arms within raw camera images. This thesis also provides the information needed to generate and organize the mandatory data basis and presents frameworks that were used to realize all involved subsystems. The robot-arm's extracted kinematic-chain can also be used to estimate the extrinsic camera parameters relative to the robot's three-dimensional origin. Further a tracking system, based on a two-dimensional kinematic chain descriptor is presented to allow for an accumulation of a proper movement history which enables the prediction of future target positions within the given image plane. The combination of the extracted robot's pose with a simultaneous human pose estimation system delivers a consistent data flow that can be used in higher-level applications. This thesis also provides a detailed evaluation of all involved subsystems and provides a broad overview of their particular performance, based on novel generated, semi automatically annotated, real datasets.

Accuracy and Repeatability of Industrial Robots

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Accuracy and Repeatability of Industrial Robots by : Marko Robert Stech

Download or read book Accuracy and Repeatability of Industrial Robots written by Marko Robert Stech and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Discussion on Positioning Accuracy on Industrial Robots

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis A Discussion on Positioning Accuracy on Industrial Robots by : Souji Inagaki

Download or read book A Discussion on Positioning Accuracy on Industrial Robots written by Souji Inagaki and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings of the ... International Symposium on Industrial Robots

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1468 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the ... International Symposium on Industrial Robots by :

Download or read book Proceedings of the ... International Symposium on Industrial Robots written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 1468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Improving the Absolute Accuracy of Industrial Robots

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (124 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving the Absolute Accuracy of Industrial Robots by : Darpan Patel

Download or read book Improving the Absolute Accuracy of Industrial Robots written by Darpan Patel and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Enhanced Accuracy Specification of Heavy-Duty Industrial Robots and the Influence of Secondary Encoders

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Enhanced Accuracy Specification of Heavy-Duty Industrial Robots and the Influence of Secondary Encoders by : Eckart Uhlmann

Download or read book Enhanced Accuracy Specification of Heavy-Duty Industrial Robots and the Influence of Secondary Encoders written by Eckart Uhlmann and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evaluation of the Accuracy Performance of Industrial Robots

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of the Accuracy Performance of Industrial Robots by : Y. T. Oh

Download or read book Evaluation of the Accuracy Performance of Industrial Robots written by Y. T. Oh and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: