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Accession Of The Peoples Republic Of China To The World Trade Organization
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Book Synopsis China and the WTO by : Petros C. Mavroidis
Download or read book China and the WTO written by Petros C. Mavroidis and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-01-05 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "China's accession to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) in 2001 was hailed as the natural conclusion of a long march that started with the reforms introduced by Deng Xiaoping in the 1970s. However, China's participation in the WTO since joining has been anything but smooth, and its self-proclaimed "socialist market economy" system has alienated many of its global trading partners - as recent tensions with the United States exemplify. Prevailing diplomatic attitudes tend to focus on two diametrically opposing approaches to dealing with the emerging problems: the first is to demand that China completely overhaul its economic regime; the second is to stay idle and accept that the WTO must accommodate different economic regimes, no matter how idiosyncratic and incompatible. In this book, Mavroidis and Sapir propose a third approach. They point out that, while the WTO (as well as its predecessor, the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade [GATT]) has previously managed the accession of socialist countries or of big trading nations, it has never before dealt with a country as large or as powerful as China. Therefore, in order to simultaneously uphold its core principles and accommodate China's unique geopolitical position, the authors argue that the WTO needs to translate some of its implicit legal understanding into explicit treaty language. Focusing on two core complaints - that Chinese state-owned enterprises (SOEs) benefit from unfair trade advantages, and that domestic companies (both private as well as SOEs) impose forced technology transfer on foreign companies as a condition for accessing the Chinese market - they lay out their specific proposals for successful legislative amendment"--.
Book Synopsis Accession of the People's Republic of China to the World Trade Organization by :
Download or read book Accession of the People's Republic of China to the World Trade Organization written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the broad range of commitments and obligations assumed by China as part of its accession to the WTO, including such areas as tariff reductions, agriculture, subsidies, intellectual property, services, state-owned and state-invested enterprises, trading rights, transparency, and judicial review.
Book Synopsis Handbook On China's Wto Accession And Its Impacts by : Cheong Ching
Download or read book Handbook On China's Wto Accession And Its Impacts written by Cheong Ching and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-06-20 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It has taken China 15 long years of tough negotiations to achieve accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO). By becoming a full member of the WTO, China has in fact made three tiers of commitments. The first tier is the commitment to the objectives of the WTO, such as free trade, most-favoured nations, national treatment and transparency, as expounded in the various documents setting up the organization and its predecessor, the GATT. The second tier is the commitment to the set of rules governing trade for specific sectors, such as agricultural and textile goods, or information technology and telecommunications. This is set out in China's accession protocol. The third tier is the commitment to bilateral agreements which China signed with her major trading partners. Their support is mandatory before China can be admitted to the WTO and therefore she has to satisfy each of them through elaborate bilateral negotiations. This handbook highlights the important commitments that China has made to the international community and analyzes the potential impact of such commitments on China.Part I of the book outlines China's commitments to convert her economy from a centrally planned one to a free market one as far as cross-border movement of goods, services and personnel is concerned. It reproduces China's commitments in a tabular format to facilitate reading, and is supplemented with brief references to WTO regulations where appropriate so that readers get to know how China's commitments relate to WTO obligations. Part II examines the impacts of China's WTO membership as a whole and on her specific economic sectors. Part III consists of Tables and Figures selected from a Report compiled by the US General Accounting Office, presenting some of the Office's analysis and findings of China's commitments on WTO accession.Appendix 1 lists all the legal instruments pertaining to China's accession to the WTO. Appendix 2 reprints the Protocol of China's Accession. China's schedule of commitments on services, rearranged in a format more comprehensible to the general reader, is included as Appendix 3, so that concerned readers can find out for themselves how their professions may be affected. Appendix 4 reprints the GATS Services Sectoral Classification GNS/W/120 and part of the CPC Provisional version. This appendix is attached to facilitate readers to check whether their specific professions, which are spelt out in 3-6 digit codes, are included in Chinese commitments.
Book Synopsis The difficulties surrounding China's accession to the World Trade Organisation, and the likely impacts on China’s economy in post-WTO China by : Ben Beiske
Download or read book The difficulties surrounding China's accession to the World Trade Organisation, and the likely impacts on China’s economy in post-WTO China written by Ben Beiske and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2003-07-17 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2003 in the subject Politics - Topic: International Organisations, grade: 1.6 (A), University of Manchester (Manchester School of Management), course: Manchester School of Management, language: English, abstract: What were the difficulties surrounding China’s accession to the World Trade Organisation (WTO)? Why has it taken the People’s Republic of China (PRC) over 15 years to join? What are the expected benefits and disadvantages of joining? What changes is WTO membership likely to bring to China’s economy in the future? These are the question this paper will address. WTO accession by China is often seen as the most significant event about China in the last decade, even ahead of the Taiwan Independence issue, which continues to penetrate world news periodically. Since the end of the Cultural Revolution in 1978, China has been on a course of economic reform. Today, Chinese are richer than ever before in history, with the country itself having experienced extended periods of extraordinary growth. Specifically, this report will highlight China’s first attempts to join the WTO more than 15 years ago in chapter two. Chapter three will focus on the main areas of difficulty surrounding WTO accession, while chapter four will comment on the final accession in December 2001. The expected economic advantages and disadvantages for China will be discussed in chapter five; finally, chapter six will offer a brief future outlook for China, again mainly from an economic perspective.
Download or read book China and the WTO written by Esther Lam and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2009-10-08 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Joining the World Trade Organization (WTO) enables China to reform its legal order and to move towards a system incorporating major principles of the rule of law. The WTO also serves as an external impetus that guides contemporary Chinese legal reform and orients it in ways that domestic forces alone could not achieve and sustain. Much discussion on the WTO and the Chinese legal system has focused on the issue of compliance ― whether the Chinese legal system has the capacity to fulfill China’s WTO accession commitments. The focus of this work is less concerned with compliance issues per se, but rather with the extent to which the WTO’s requirements vis-à-vis China actually affect the Chinese legal system. The fine difference between the two approaches lies in the fact that efforts by the Chinese government to meet its WTO obligations necessarily impact the Chinese legal order and its way of functioning, even if their end results may or may not lead to full compliance with what is required of it by the WTO. This timely work exposes many behind-the-scene dealings and relies on valuable information that is not publicly available. Not only does it preserve for the historical record important details of the Chinese WTO accession, it also sheds light on the travaux préparatoires of China’s accession agreement and the negotiation history of important issues, some of which remain relevant and highly contentious today. As expressed by WTO Director-General Pascal Lamy in his foreword to the book, ‘through this work, Esther Lam succeeds in demonstrating how WTO membership can benefit both the acceding country and the wider WTO family of nations.’
Book Synopsis Tiger by the Tail by : Mark A. Groombridge
Download or read book Tiger by the Tail written by Mark A. Groombridge and published by American Enterprise Institute. This book was released on 1999 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prospects for the accession of the People's Republic of China to the World Trade Organization in the near future have diminished considerably. Recently, many policymakers predicted that the PRC would most likely enter the WTO no later than 1999 or 2000. Given a variety of recent economic and political developments in both Asia and the West (particularly the United States), it now seems likely that the negotiations concerning China's accession will be much more protracted.
Book Synopsis Protocol on the Accession of the People's Republic of China to the Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization: Volume 1 by : World Trade Organization
Download or read book Protocol on the Accession of the People's Republic of China to the Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization: Volume 1 written by World Trade Organization and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the official World Trade Organization (WTO) certified text of the Protocol of Accession negotiated by China to become a member of the WTO. The document provides all the terms, commitments and conditions accepted by China for membership in the WTO. The Protocol includes detailed schedules on market access conditions to China for trade in both Goods and Services. This book is intended for trade specialists and for business users who need to know the market access conditions granted by China for trade in every category of Goods and Services.
Book Synopsis The People's Republic of China's Accession to the World Trade Organization by : Jennifer Lynn Daig
Download or read book The People's Republic of China's Accession to the World Trade Organization written by Jennifer Lynn Daig and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis China and the WTO - A Critical Analysis by : Junzhai Ma
Download or read book China and the WTO - A Critical Analysis written by Junzhai Ma and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2012-11-30 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diploma Thesis from the year 2007 in the subject Economics - Case Scenarios, grade: 2.0, University of Tubingen, language: English, abstract: This paper gives an analysis of China’s entry process into the WTO and an assessment on China’s accession commitment. The most important aspect of China’s performance and implementation is then analysed. The paper researches the impact that the WTO membership has brought to China and the world. The impact on rule of law is researched and the impact on trade growth as well as employment are analysed.
Book Synopsis China's Membership in the World Trade Organization by : United States. President (2001-2009 : Bush)
Download or read book China's Membership in the World Trade Organization written by United States. President (2001-2009 : Bush) and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis China's Accession to the World Trade Organization by : Jeanne J. Grimmett
Download or read book China's Accession to the World Trade Organization written by Jeanne J. Grimmett and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Difficulties Surrounding China's Accession to the World Trade Organisation, and the Likely Impacts on China's Economy in Post-WTO China by : Ben Beiske
Download or read book The Difficulties Surrounding China's Accession to the World Trade Organisation, and the Likely Impacts on China's Economy in Post-WTO China written by Ben Beiske and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2007-09 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2003 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Topic: International Organisations, grade: 1.6 (A), University of Manchester (Manchester School of Management), course: Manchester School of Management, 28 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: What were the difficulties surrounding China's accession to the World Trade Organisation (WTO)? Why has it taken the People's Republic of China (PRC) over 15 years to join? What are the expected benefits and disadvantages of joining? What changes is WTO membership likely to bring to China's economy in the future? These are the question this paper will address. WTO accession by China is often seen as the most significant event about China in the last decade, even ahead of the Taiwan Independence issue, which continues to penetrate world news periodically. Since the end of the Cultural Revolution in 1978, China has been on a course of economic reform. Today, Chinese are richer than ever before in history, with the country itself having experienced extended periods of extraordinary growth. Specifically, this report will highlight China's first attempts to join the WTO more than 15 years ago in chapter two. Chapter three will focus on the main areas of difficulty surrounding WTO accession, while chapter four will comment on the final accession in December 2001. The expected economic advantages and disadvantages for China will be discussed in chapter five; finally, chapter six will offer a brief future outlook for China, again mainly from an economic perspective.
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means. Subcommittee on Trade Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :162 pages Book Rating :4.F/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis The Future of United States-China Trade Relations and the Possible Accession of China to the World Trade Organization by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means. Subcommittee on Trade
Download or read book The Future of United States-China Trade Relations and the Possible Accession of China to the World Trade Organization written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means. Subcommittee on Trade and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Politics of China's Accession to the World Trade Organization by : Hui Feng
Download or read book The Politics of China's Accession to the World Trade Organization written by Hui Feng and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2006 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grounded on a series of first-hand interviews with Chinese government officials, this book examines China's accession to the World Trade Organization, providing an 'inside' look at Chinese WTO accession negotiations. Presenting a systematic political economy model in analyzing Beijing's decision-making mechanisms, the book argues that China's WTO policy making is a state-led, leadership driven, and top-down process. Feng explores how China's determined political elite partly bypassed and partly restructured a largely reluctant and resistant bureaucracy, under constant pressure from an increasingly globalized international system. By addressing China's accession to the WTO from a political analysis perspective, the book provides a theoretically informed and intriguing examination of China's foreign economic policy making regime. The book highlights contemporary debates relating to state and institutionalist theory and provides new and useful insights into a significant development of this century.
Book Synopsis China in the World Trade Organization. Fulfillment of Investment-Related Reform Commitments as per WTO Accession Protocol by : Lukas Lindemann
Download or read book China in the World Trade Organization. Fulfillment of Investment-Related Reform Commitments as per WTO Accession Protocol written by Lukas Lindemann and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2020-06-24 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Project Report from the year 2020 in the subject Economics - International Economic Relations, grade: 1,0, Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, course: China in the World Economy, language: English, abstract: The paper examines whether China fulfilled its reform commitments as set out in the WTO Accession Protocol for China and its appendixes. The paper focuses on investment-related reform commitments (non-discrimination/national treatment, forced technology transfers, intellectual property regime, SOEs and subsidies). China has been exposed to criticism that the requirements and obligations set out in the WTO protocol have not been fully met. China has faced backlash for the unequal treatment of foreign companies compared to domestic companies, for instance regarding market entry conditions, forced transfers of technology and know-how, the protection of intellectual property rights, the award of contracts in public tender procedures and access to financing. The People’s Republic of China was also accused of strong state intervention and SOE subsidies to enable highly competitive prices in global trade, for example causing dumping prices. Arguably, this public opinion has gained even more traction due to the ongoing US-China trade war, with US-American punitive tariffs on Chinese exports exceeding US$ 500bn by 2020.
Book Synopsis China's Compliance with World Trade Organization Obligations: A Review of China's First Two Years of Membership by : Terence Stewart
Download or read book China's Compliance with World Trade Organization Obligations: A Review of China's First Two Years of Membership written by Terence Stewart and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-11-22 with total page 785 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book takes a look at the first two years of China’s membership in the WTO and attempts to assess the level of China’s WTO compliance achieved to date and the problems that remain ahead. In particular, the book examines: - China's modification to its laws and regulations, China's participation in WTO committee work, and technical assistance programs available to China from the WTO, the US and other member nations; - How effectively the WTO’s first and second Transitional Review Mechanisms have operated; - The US-China bilateral relationship and structures in place for discussion of US-China trade issues and major WTO compliance issues; -The monitoring of China’s WTO compliance by the US government and private sector groups, as well as a survey of the important compliance issues that arose in the first two years of China’s WTO membership; - The use made by the US of transitional rights outlined in China’s accession agreement, in particular, the textile and product-specific safeguards, and the non-market economy methodology used in antidumping proceedings concerning products from China. Published under the Transnational Publishers imprint.
Book Synopsis China and the WTO by : Supachai Panitchpakdi
Download or read book China and the WTO written by Supachai Panitchpakdi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2002-01-25 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work analyses the implications for world trade of China's entry into the World Trade Organization. It has taken fifteen long years of dialogue and heated debate and it will take its place among the other members at the end of 2001. This momentous event is relayed by the next WTO Chairman.
