A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes. II. Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642179746
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes. II. Applications by : Ángel S. Sanz

Download or read book A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes. II. Applications written by Ángel S. Sanz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-09-13 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trajectory-based formalisms are an intuitively appealing way of describing quantum processes because they allow the use of "classical" concepts. Beginning as an introductory level suitable for students, this two-volume monograph presents (1) the fundamentals and (2) the applications of the trajectory description of basic quantum processes. This second volume is focussed on simple and basic applications of quantum processes such as interference and diffraction of wave packets, tunneling, diffusion and bound-state and scattering problems. The corresponding analysis is carried out within the Bohmian framework. By stressing its interpretational aspects, the book leads the reader to an alternative and complementary way to better understand the underlying quantum dynamics.

A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes. I. Fundamentals

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642180922
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes. I. Fundamentals by : Ángel S. Sanz

Download or read book A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes. I. Fundamentals written by Ángel S. Sanz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-03-27 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trajectory-based formalisms are an intuitively appealing way of describing quantum processes because they allow the use of "classical" concepts. Beginning at an introductory level suitable for students, this two-volume monograph presents (1) the fundamentals and (2) the applications of the trajectory description of basic quantum processes. This first volume is focussed on the classical and quantum background necessary to understand the fundamentals of Bohmian mechanics, which can be considered the main topic of this work. Extensions of the formalism to the fields of open quantum systems and to optics are also proposed and discussed.

A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (876 download)

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Book Synopsis A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes by : Ángel S. Sanz

Download or read book A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes written by Ángel S. Sanz and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes. II. Applications

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783642179754
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (797 download)

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Book Synopsis A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes. II. Applications by : Ángel S. Sanz

Download or read book A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes. II. Applications written by Ángel S. Sanz and published by . This book was released on 2013-10-31 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes. I. Fundamentals: Volume 1

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes. I. Fundamentals: Volume 1 by :

Download or read book A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes. I. Fundamentals: Volume 1 written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes: Volume 2

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes: Volume 2 by :

Download or read book A Trajectory Description of Quantum Processes: Volume 2 written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bohmian Mechanics, Open Quantum Systems and Continuous Measurements

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319536532
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Bohmian Mechanics, Open Quantum Systems and Continuous Measurements by : Antonio B. Nassar

Download or read book Bohmian Mechanics, Open Quantum Systems and Continuous Measurements written by Antonio B. Nassar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-14 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows how Bohmian mechanics overcomes the need for a measurement postulate involving wave function collapse. The measuring process plays a very important role in quantum mechanics. It has been widely analyzed within the Copenhagen approach through the Born and von Neumann postulates, with later extension due to Lüders. In contrast, much less effort has been invested in the measurement theory within the Bohmian mechanics framework. The continuous measurement (sharp and fuzzy, or strong and weak) problem is considered here in this framework. The authors begin by generalizing the so-called Mensky approach, which is based on restricted path integral through quantum corridors. The measuring system is then considered to be an open quantum system following a stochastic Schrödinger equation. Quantum stochastic trajectories (in the Bohmian sense) and their role in basic quantum processes are discussed in detail. The decoherence process is thereby described in terms of classical trajectories issuing from the violation of the noncrossing rule of quantum trajectories.

Quantum Trajectories

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439825629
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Trajectories by : Pratim Kumar Chattaraj

Download or read book Quantum Trajectories written by Pratim Kumar Chattaraj and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The application of quantum mechanics to many-particle systems has been an active area of research in recent years as researchers have looked for ways to tackle difficult problems in this area. The quantum trajectory method provides an efficient computational technique for solving both stationary and time-evolving states, encompassing a large area o

Quantum Dynamics with Trajectories

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387281452
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Dynamics with Trajectories by : Robert E. Wyatt

Download or read book Quantum Dynamics with Trajectories written by Robert E. Wyatt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-28 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a rapidly developing field to which the author is a leading contributor New methods in quantum dynamics and computational techniques, with applications to interesting physical problems, are brought together in this book Useful to both students and researchers

Chemical Reactivity

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323906281
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Reactivity by : Savaş Kaya

Download or read book Chemical Reactivity written by Savaş Kaya and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-05-15 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growth of technology for chemical assessment has led to great developments in the investigation of chemical reactivity in recent years, but key information is often dispersed across many different research fields. Exploring both traditional and advanced methods, Chemical Reactivity, Volume 2: Approaches and Applications present the latest approaches and strategies for the computational assessment of chemical reactivity.Following an insightful introduction, the book begins with an overview of conformer searching techniques before progressing to explore numerous different techniques and methods, including confined environments, quantum similarity descriptors, volume-based thermodynamics and polarizability. A unified approach to the rules of aromaticity is followed by methods for assessing interaction energies and the role of electron density for varied different analyses. Algorithms for confirmer searching, partitioning and a whole range of quantum chemical methods are also discussed.Consolidating the knowledge of a global team of experts in the field, Chemical Reactivity, Volume 2: Approaches and Applications is a useful resource for both students and researchers interested in applying and refining their use of the latest approaches for assessing chemical reactivity in their own work. - Compiles a broad range of contemporary methods and approaches for reactivity and structure prediction - Highlights the application of chemical reactivity strategies for the investigation of such areas as aromaticity, halogen bonds, and electronic materials - Includes discussion of computational tools for exploring molecular spaces from different angles, including interaction energies, quantum similarity, and electron density

Applied Bohmian Mechanics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000650103
Total Pages : 701 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Bohmian Mechanics by : Xavier Oriols Pladevall

Download or read book Applied Bohmian Mechanics written by Xavier Oriols Pladevall and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-05-24 with total page 701 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most textbooks explain quantum mechanics as a story where each step follows naturally from the one preceding it. However, the development of quantum mechanics was exactly the opposite. It was a zigzag route, full of personal disputes where scientists were forced to abandon well-established classical concepts and to explore new and imaginative pathways. Some of the explored routes were successful in providing new mathematical formalisms capable of predicting experiments at the atomic scale. However, even such successful routes were painful enough, so that relevant scientists like Albert Einstein and Erwin Schrödinger decided not to support them. In this book, the authors demonstrate the huge practical utility of another of these routes in explaining quantum phenomena in many different research fields. Bohmian mechanics, the formulation of the quantum theory pioneered by Louis de Broglie and David Bohm, offers an alternative mathematical formulation of quantum phenomena in terms of quantum trajectories. Novel computational tools to explore physical scenarios that are currently computationally inaccessible, such as many-particle solutions of the Schrödinger equation, can be developed from it.

Quantum Trajectories and Measurements in Continuous Time

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642012981
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Trajectories and Measurements in Continuous Time by : Alberto Barchielli

Download or read book Quantum Trajectories and Measurements in Continuous Time written by Alberto Barchielli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-07-11 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum trajectory theory is largely employed in theoretical quantum optics and quantum open system theory and is closely related to the conceptual formalism of quantum mechanics (quantum measurement theory). However, even research articles show that not all the features of the theory are well known or completely exploited. We wrote this monograph mainly for researchers in theoretical quantum optics and related ?elds with the aim of giving a self-contained and solid p- sentation of a part of quantum trajectory theory (the diffusive case) together with some signi?cant applications (mainly with purposes of illustration of the theory, but which in part have been recently developed). Another aim of the monograph is to introduce to this subject post-graduate or PhD students. To help them, in the most mathematical and conceptual chapters, summaries are given to ?x ideas. Moreover, as stochastic calculus is usually not in the background of the studies in physics, we added Appendix A to introduce these concepts. The book is written also for ma- ematicians with interests in quantum theories. Quantum trajectory theory is a piece of modern theoretical physics which needs an interplay of various mathematical subjects, such as functional analysis and probability theory (stochastic calculus), and offers to mathematicians a beautiful ?eld for applications, giving suggestions for new mathematical developments.

Emergence Of The Quantum From The Classical: Mathematical Aspects Of Quantum Processes

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1786344165
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Emergence Of The Quantum From The Classical: Mathematical Aspects Of Quantum Processes by : Maurice A De Gosson

Download or read book Emergence Of The Quantum From The Classical: Mathematical Aspects Of Quantum Processes written by Maurice A De Gosson and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-11-10 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The emergence of quantum mechanics from classical world mechanics is now a well-established theme in mathematical physics. This book demonstrates that quantum mechanics can indeed be viewed as a refinement of Hamiltonian mechanics, and builds on the work of George Mackey in relation to their mathematical foundations. Additionally when looking at the differences with classical mechanics, quantum mechanics crucially depends on the value of Planck's constant h. Recent cosmological observations tend to indicate that not only the fine structure constant α but also h might have varied in both time and space since the Big Bang. We explore the mathematical and physical consequences of a variation of h; surprisingly we see that a decrease of h leads to transitions from the quantum to the classical.Emergence of the Quantum from the Classical provides help to undergraduate and graduate students of mathematics, physics and quantum theory looking to advance into research in the field.

Statistical Topics and Stochastic Models for Dependent Data with Applications

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1786306034
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Topics and Stochastic Models for Dependent Data with Applications by : Vlad Stefan Barbu

Download or read book Statistical Topics and Stochastic Models for Dependent Data with Applications written by Vlad Stefan Barbu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-12-03 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collective volume authored by leading scientists in the field of stochastic modelling, associated statistical topics and corresponding applications. The main classes of stochastic processes for dependent data investigated throughout this book are Markov, semi-Markov, autoregressive and piecewise deterministic Markov models. The material is divided into three parts corresponding to: (i) Markov and semi-Markov processes, (ii) autoregressive processes and (iii) techniques based on divergence measures and entropies. A special attention is payed to applications in reliability, survival analysis and related fields.

Mathematical Optics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 143986960X
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Optics by : Vasudevan Lakshminarayanan

Download or read book Mathematical Optics written by Vasudevan Lakshminarayanan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-12-14 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Going beyond standard introductory texts, Mathematical Optics: Classical, Quantum, and Computational Methods brings together many new mathematical techniques from optical science and engineering research. Profusely illustrated, the book makes the material accessible to students and newcomers to the field. Divided into six parts, the text presents state-of-the-art mathematical methods and applications in classical optics, quantum optics, and image processing. Part I describes the use of phase space concepts to characterize optical beams and the application of dynamic programming in optical waveguides. Part II explores solutions to paraxial, linear, and nonlinear wave equations. Part III discusses cutting-edge areas in transformation optics (such as invisibility cloaks) and computational plasmonics. Part IV uses Lorentz groups, dihedral group symmetry, Lie algebras, and Liouville space to analyze problems in polarization, ray optics, visual optics, and quantum optics. Part V examines the role of coherence functions in modern laser physics and explains how to apply quantum memory channel models in quantum computers. Part VI introduces super-resolution imaging and differential geometric methods in image processing. As numerical/symbolic computation is an important tool for solving numerous real-life problems in optical science, many chapters include Mathematica® code in their appendices. The software codes and notebooks as well as color versions of the book’s figures are available at www.crcpress.com.

Quantum Processes Systems, and Information

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521875349
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (753 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Processes Systems, and Information by : Benjamin Schumacher

Download or read book Quantum Processes Systems, and Information written by Benjamin Schumacher and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-03-25 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new and exciting approach to the basics of quantum theory, this undergraduate textbook contains extensive discussions of conceptual puzzles and over 800 exercises and problems. Beginning with three elementary 'qubit' systems, the book develops the formalism of quantum theory, addresses questions of measurement and distinguishability, and explores the dynamics of quantum systems. In addition to the standard topics covered in other textbooks, it also covers communication and measurement, quantum entanglement, entropy and thermodynamics, and quantum information processing. This textbook gives a broad view of quantum theory by emphasizing dynamical evolution, and exploring conceptual and foundational issues. It focuses on contemporary topics, including measurement, time evolution, open systems, quantum entanglement, and the role of information.

Quantum Dynamics of a Particle in a Tracking Chamber

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642409164
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Dynamics of a Particle in a Tracking Chamber by : Rodolfo Figari

Download or read book Quantum Dynamics of a Particle in a Tracking Chamber written by Rodolfo Figari and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the original formulation of quantum mechanics the existence of a precise border between a microscopic world, governed by quantum mechanics, and a macroscopic world, described by classical mechanics was assumed. Modern theoretical and experimental physics has moved that border several times, carefully investigating its definition and making available to observation larger and larger quantum systems. The present book examines a paradigmatic case of the transition from quantum to classical behavior: A quantum particle is revealed in a tracking chamber as a trajectory obeying the laws of classical mechanics. The authors provide here a purely quantum-mechanical description of this behavior, thus helping to illuminate the nature of the border between the quantum and the classical.