A Theory of Crack Growth in Viscoelastic Media

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis A Theory of Crack Growth in Viscoelastic Media by : R. A. Schapery

Download or read book A Theory of Crack Growth in Viscoelastic Media written by R. A. Schapery and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A theory is developed for predicting the time-dependent size and shpae of cracks in linearly viscoelastic, isotropic media, and its validity is demonstrated by applying the theory to crack growth and failure of unfilled and particulate-filled polymers. Starting with a bounded solution for the stress distribution near a crack tip in an elastic body and the extended correspondence principle for viscoelastic media with moving boundaries, a simple equation is derived for predicting instantaneous crack tip velocity in terms of the opening-mode stress intensity factor; although the undamaged portion of the continuum is assumed linear, no significant restrictions are placed on the nature of the disintegrating material near the crack tip and, therefore, this material may be highly nonlinear, rate- dependent, and even discontinuous. A further analysis is made to predict the time at which a crack starts to grow, and then some explicit solutions are given for this so- called fracture initiation time, the time- dependent crack growth, and the time at which gross failure occurs under time- varying applied forces and environmental parameters. Following a derivation of the linear cumulative damage rule, an examination of its theoretical range of validity, and a discussion of the experimental determination of fracture properties, the theory is applied to monolithic and composite materials under constant and varying loads. Some concluding remarks deal with extensions of the theory to include finite strain effects, crack growth in the two shearing modes and in combined opening and shearing modes, and adhesive fracture. (Author-PL).

Some Viscoelastic Crack Growth Relations for Orthotropic and Prestrained MEdia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Some Viscoelastic Crack Growth Relations for Orthotropic and Prestrained MEdia by : G. S. Brockway

Download or read book Some Viscoelastic Crack Growth Relations for Orthotropic and Prestrained MEdia written by G. S. Brockway and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Equations are developed for predicting opening and sliding modes of crack growth along planes of geometric symmetry in viscoelastic orthotropic media with and without large prestrains. Except for the small zone of failing material at the crack tip, the body is assumed to be linearly viscoelastic with respect to the changes in stress and strain which occur during crack propagation. Results obtained previously for isotropic media are first reviewed, and then a relation is derived for predicting crack tip velocity in an orthotropic body in plane strain; included is a numerical example using constitutive properties of a fiber-reinforced plastic. Extension to fracture of prestrained media and crack growth between certain types of dissimilar media is then made. Finally, it is argued that these crack velocity relations can be employed in plane stress problems and in many three-dimensional cases, and, with a small change, can be used to predict the time of fracture initiation. (Author).

On the Mechanics of Crack Closing and Bonding in Linear Viscoelastic Media

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 49 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis On the Mechanics of Crack Closing and Bonding in Linear Viscoelastic Media by : R. A. Schapery

Download or read book On the Mechanics of Crack Closing and Bonding in Linear Viscoelastic Media written by R. A. Schapery and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The mechanics of quasi-static crack closing and bonding of surfaces of the same or different linear viscoelastic materials is described. Included is a study of time-dependent joining of initially curved surfaces under the action of surface forces of attraction and external loading. Emphasis in on the use of continuum mechanics to develop equations for predicting crack length or contact size as a function of time for relatively general geometries; atomic and molecular processes associated with the healing or bonding process are taken into account using a crack tip idealization which is similar to that used in the Barenblatt method for fracture. Starting with a previously developed correspondence principle, an expression is derived for the rate of movement of the edge of the bonded area. The effects of material time-dependence and the stress intensity factor are quite different from those for crack growth. A comparison of intrinsic and apparent energies of fracture and bonding is made, and criteria are given for determining whether or not bonding can occur. Examples are given to illustrate use of the basic theory for predicting healing for cracks and growth of contact area of initially curved surfaces. Finally, the affect of bonding time on joint strength is estimated from the examples on contact area growth.

Theory of Viscoelasticity

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486318966
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Viscoelasticity by : R. M. Christensen

Download or read book Theory of Viscoelasticity written by R. M. Christensen and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-04-26 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Integration of theoretical developments offers complete description of linear theory of viscoelastic behavior of materials, with theoretical formulations derived from continuum mechanics viewpoint and discussions of problem solving. 1982 edition.

The Life of Cracks

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527556549
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis The Life of Cracks by : Srečko Glodež

Download or read book The Life of Cracks written by Srečko Glodež and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2020-07-13 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many people find the concept of fracture and damage mechanics to be somewhat problematic, mainly because, until recently, close attention in mechanics was focused especially on the strength and resistance of materials. In this sense, to speak of fracture is as uncomfortable for some as it is to speak of a deadly disease. In confronting and preventing a fatal disease, one must understand its complexity, symptoms, and behavior; by the same token, in securing the strength of an engineering structure, one must understand the reasons and type of its potential failure. This book will provide knowledge and insights on this matter to its readers.

Fracture Kinetics of Crack Growth

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400913818
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture Kinetics of Crack Growth by : A.S. Krausz

Download or read book Fracture Kinetics of Crack Growth written by A.S. Krausz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past few years, we have made numerous presentations, delivered several series of lectures, and participated in many discussions on the processes of time-dependent crack growth. We felt that the understanding of these processes had reached a degree of maturity: the basic physical principles were established and their application to engineering practice was now feasible. We concluded that the best way to organize this knowledge was to write it up in a single, coherent system. Martinus Nijhoff kindly encouraged us and generously offered their collaboration. Hence, this book. The physical process of time-dependent subcritical crack growth is rigorously defined by statistical mechanics. If well presented, the principles can be readily understood by practitioners of fracture research and design engineers. We present the physical processes of crack growth in terms of atomic interactions that assume only a working knowledge of the standard engineering materials course contents. From this, we develop a framework that is valid for any type of material, be it metallic, polymeric, ceramic, glass or mineral - indeed, any solid. We also assume an elementary exposure to fracture mechanics. An appendix is provided that outlines those aspects of fracture mechanics that are needed for an introduction to fracture kinetics analyses; it also provides a common ground for concepts and terminology (see Appendix A). We proceed through theory to applications that are of interest in research, development and design, as well as in test and operating engineering practice.

Fatigue Crack Growth in Rubber Materials

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030689204
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Fatigue Crack Growth in Rubber Materials by : Gert Heinrich

Download or read book Fatigue Crack Growth in Rubber Materials written by Gert Heinrich and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-23 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book summarizes recent international research and experimental developments regarding fatigue crack growth investigations of rubber materials. It shows the progress in fundamental as well as advanced research of fracture investigation of rubber material under fatigue loading conditions, especially from the experimental point of view. However, some chapters will describe the progress in numerical modeling and physical description of fracture mechanics and cavitation phenomena in rubbers. Initiation and propagation of cracks in rubber materials are dominant phenomena which determine the lifetime of these soft rubber materials and, as a consequence, the lifetime of the corresponding final rubber parts in various fields of application. Recently, these phenomena became of great scientific interest due to the development of new experimental methods, concepts and models. Furthermore, crack phenomena have an extraordinary impact on rubber wear and abrasion of automotive tires; and understanding of crack initiation and growth in rubbers will help to support the growthing number of activities and worldwide efforts of reduction of tire wear losses and abrasion based emissions.

Fracture Mechanics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849342608
Total Pages : 1148 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture Mechanics by : Ted L. Anderson

Download or read book Fracture Mechanics written by Ted L. Anderson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1994-12-16 with total page 1148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This bestselling text/reference provides a comprehensive treatment of the fundamentals of fracture mechanics. It presents theoretical background as well as practical applications, and it integrates materials science with solid mechanics. In the Second Edition, about 30% of the material has been updated and expanded; new technology is discussed, and feedback from users of the first edition has been incorporated.

Studies on the Mechanical Response and Fracture of Viscoelastic Composite Materials

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies on the Mechanical Response and Fracture of Viscoelastic Composite Materials by : R. A. Schapery

Download or read book Studies on the Mechanical Response and Fracture of Viscoelastic Composite Materials written by R. A. Schapery and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This final report describes research activities conducted during the course of the grant. They were concerned generally with the analysis of cracks in particulate and fibrous viscoelastic media and the effect of cracks on the mechanical behavior of composites. The work is presented in five sections: (1) Elastostatic Fields in a Crack Tip Neighborhood-Measurements and Uniqueness; (2) On the Mechanical Behavior of Solid Propellant under Transient Temperatures; (3) Some Viscoelastic Crack Growth Relations for Orthotropic and Prestrained Media; (4) A theory of Time-Dependent Bonding for Viscoelastic Media; and (5) A method for Predicting Crack Growth in nonhomogeneous Viscoelastic Media. Only abstracts and conclusions are given in the last three sections as the studies were previously published in separate reports. (Author).

Proceedings of Conference, Environmental Degradation of Engineering Materials, October 10-12, 1977, College of Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 868 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of Conference, Environmental Degradation of Engineering Materials, October 10-12, 1977, College of Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia by : M. R. Louthan

Download or read book Proceedings of Conference, Environmental Degradation of Engineering Materials, October 10-12, 1977, College of Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia written by M. R. Louthan and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

PRO 37: 5th International RILEM Conference on Cracking in Pavements – Mitigation, Risk Assessment and Prevention

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Publisher : RILEM Publications
ISBN 13 : 9782912143471
Total Pages : 748 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (434 download)

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Book Synopsis PRO 37: 5th International RILEM Conference on Cracking in Pavements – Mitigation, Risk Assessment and Prevention by : C. Petit

Download or read book PRO 37: 5th International RILEM Conference on Cracking in Pavements – Mitigation, Risk Assessment and Prevention written by C. Petit and published by RILEM Publications. This book was released on 2004 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fracture Mechanics of Electromagnetic Materials

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 184816663X
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture Mechanics of Electromagnetic Materials by : Xiaohong Chen

Download or read book Fracture Mechanics of Electromagnetic Materials written by Xiaohong Chen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fracture Mechanics of Electromagnetic Materials provides a comprehensive overview of fracture mechanics of conservative and dissipative materials, as well as a general formulation of nonlinear field theory of fracture mechanics and a rigorous treatment of dynamic crack problems involving coupled magnetic, electric, thermal and mechanical field quantities. Thorough emphasis is placed on the physical interpretation of fundamental concepts, development of theoretical models and exploration of their applications to fracture characterization in the presence of magneto-electro-thermo-mechanical coupling and dissipative effects. Mechanical, aeronautical, civil, biomedical, electrical and electronic engineers interested in application of the principles of fracture mechanics to design analysis and durability evaluation of smart structures and devices will find this book an invaluable resource.

Fracture Research in Retrospect

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9789054106791
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (67 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture Research in Retrospect by : H.P. Rossmanith

Download or read book Fracture Research in Retrospect written by H.P. Rossmanith and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the historical development of the engineering discipline of fracture mechanics from early times to the scientific treatment of the subject in the 20th century. Most papaers do not require a mathematical background to understand them.

16th JANNAF Combustion Meeting, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California, September 10-14, 1979: DDT and gun propellants (unclassified

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 772 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis 16th JANNAF Combustion Meeting, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California, September 10-14, 1979: DDT and gun propellants (unclassified by :

Download or read book 16th JANNAF Combustion Meeting, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California, September 10-14, 1979: DDT and gun propellants (unclassified written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 772 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nonsteady Burning and Combustion Stability of Solid Propellants

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Publisher : AIAA
ISBN 13 : 9781600863967
Total Pages : 922 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (639 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonsteady Burning and Combustion Stability of Solid Propellants by : Martin Summerfield

Download or read book Nonsteady Burning and Combustion Stability of Solid Propellants written by Martin Summerfield and published by AIAA. This book was released on 1992 with total page 922 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transactions of the ... Army Conference on Applied Mathematics and Computing

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Transactions of the ... Army Conference on Applied Mathematics and Computing by :

Download or read book Transactions of the ... Army Conference on Applied Mathematics and Computing written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fracture Mechanics

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821813324
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture Mechanics by : Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics

Download or read book Fracture Mechanics written by Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1979 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: