A representação social do desenvolvimento rural sustentável construída por assentados

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis A representação social do desenvolvimento rural sustentável construída por assentados by : M. L. Gastal

Download or read book A representação social do desenvolvimento rural sustentável construída por assentados written by M. L. Gastal and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: O conceito de Sustentabilidade mais aceito atualmente sugere a integração sistêmica entre os diferentes níveis da vida social, ou seja, entre a exploração dos recursos naturais, o desenvolvimento tecnológico e a mudança social. Porém, qual ator/agente caberia definir os parâmetros valorativos e políticos capazes de nortear essa integração? Trata-se de sustentar o quê? "Futuro comum" de quem e para quem? As representações são sociais e tão importantes na vida cotidiana, pois guiam os indivíduos no modo de nomear e definir conjuntamente os diferentes aspectos da realidade diária, no modo de interpretar esses aspectos, tomar decisões e, eventualmente, posicionar-se frente a eles de forma defensiva. No caminho do Desenvolvimento Sustentável (DS), da Sustentabilidade e, em decorrência, do Desenvolvimento Rural Sustentável (DRS) no Brasil um desafio se impõe: o diálogo entre duas representações. A da Ciência e do Estado, construída a partir de um pensamento racional, empírico e técnico, fundamentado na Lógica Formal. E a dos agricultores familiares, construída a partir do senso comum, do saber simbólico, mitológico e mágico, fundamentado na Lógica Natural. Historicamente, a Ciência e o Estado, consideram o saber popular, o senso comum, como um saber menor pois não segue a lógica formal. Com seus ethos e habitus científicos, a Academia, as Instituições Científicas e os responsáveis pelas políticas públicas, valorizam o conhecimento científico como o único capaz de produzir soluções milagrosas para os problemas rurais. Compartilham a crença na mitologia do progresso em que as conquistas tecnológicas e econômicas são as soluções para todos os problemas. Que tem sua origem no paradigma da Modernização onde, o econômico é o espaço no qual se realiza a harmonia social, e o mercado é a compreensão econômica da vida social e política. O mercado, que torna-se um verdadeiro sistema de representação que comanda a ação e a visão dos fatos sociais dissemina a cultura do consumo. Essa crença no progresso também se instala no meio rural. Este trabalho objetivou identificar a representação social do DRS e da sustentabilidade construída por assentados de reforma agrária assim como alguns dos elementos que influenciam ou explicam essa construção e, classificar essas representações em função dos critérios ou dimensões da sustentabilidade consideradas. Para isso, foram realizadas entrevistas em três assentamentos do município de Unaí, MG. Fundamentado nas teorias da Análise de Discurso, Representação Social e Modernização foi possível identificar que nas representações sociais de DRS e Sustentabilidade dos assentados há uma valorização da dimensão econômica em relação às outras. Apontando que, cada vez mais, que estes agricultores familiares a partir das dificuldades encontradas e do insucesso das políticas públicas, tendem a acreditar e incorporar em seu discurso a crença na tecnologia, sob a ótica da modernidade, como a principal solução para seus problemas e como a única forma de alcançar melhoria de vida. Essa redução na dimensão do significado de DRS e Sustentabilidade na visão dos assentados, se comparado ao utilizado nas políticas públicas atuais, reduz a possibilidade de participação destes atores na concepção e operacionalização das mesmas.

Rural Livelihoods and Diversity in Developing Countries

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198296966
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (969 download)

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Book Synopsis Rural Livelihoods and Diversity in Developing Countries by : Frank Ellis

Download or read book Rural Livelihoods and Diversity in Developing Countries written by Frank Ellis and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2000-06-29 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rural families in developing countries make a living by engaging in diverse activities. These range from farming, to rural trade, to migration to distant cities and even abroad. This book explores the implications of rural livelihood diversity for key topics in development studies and for poverty reduction policies. The livelihoods approach is gaining momentum, and this is the first book to set it out in detail.

Principles for Building Resilience

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110708265X
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles for Building Resilience by : Reinette Biggs

Download or read book Principles for Building Resilience written by Reinette Biggs and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-04-02 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reflecting the very latest research, this book provides an in-depth review of the role of resilience in the management of social-ecological systems and the ecosystem services they provide. Leaders in the field outline seven principles for building resilience in social-ecological systems, examining how these can be applied to advance sustainability.

Empire in Transition

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Publisher : University Press of Florida
ISBN 13 : 1947372750
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis Empire in Transition by : Alfred Hower

Download or read book Empire in Transition written by Alfred Hower and published by University Press of Florida. This book was released on 2018-02-20 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The books in the Florida and the Caribbean Open Books Series demonstrate the University Press of Florida’s long history of publishing Latin American and Caribbean studies titles that connect in and through Florida, highlighting the connections between the Sunshine State and its neighboring islands. Books in this series show how early explorers found and settled Florida and the Caribbean. They tell the tales of early pioneers, both foreign and domestic. They examine topics critical to the area such as travel, migration, economic opportunity, and tourism. They look at the growth of Florida and the Caribbean and the attendant pressures on the environment, culture, urban development, and the movement of peoples, both forced and voluntary. The Florida and the Caribbean Open Books Series gathers the rich data available in these architectural, archaeological, cultural, and historical works, as well as the travelogues and naturalists’ sketches of the area in prior to the twentieth century, making it accessible for scholars and the general public alike. The Florida and the Caribbean Open Books Series is made possible through a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities and the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, under the Humanities Open Books program.

Keeping Track of Our Changing Environment from Rio to Rio + 20 (1992-2012).

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Publisher : UN
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Keeping Track of Our Changing Environment from Rio to Rio + 20 (1992-2012). by : United Nations Environment Programme

Download or read book Keeping Track of Our Changing Environment from Rio to Rio + 20 (1992-2012). written by United Nations Environment Programme and published by UN. This book was released on 2011 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This innovative publication, which is based on statistical evidence, illustrates major global environmental, economic and social changes since 1992. The numbers tell the story of how, in twenty years, the world has changed more than most of us could have ever imagined. The report has been produced within the framework of UNDP's fifth Global Environment Outlook assessment report, which will be published in May 2012 in advance of Rio+20.

Ethnozoology

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128099143
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethnozoology by : Romulo Romeu Nobrega Alves

Download or read book Ethnozoology written by Romulo Romeu Nobrega Alves and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-10-23 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ethnozoology: Animals In Our Lives represents the first book about this discipline, providing a discussion on key themes on human-animal interactions and their implications, along with recent major advances in research. Humans share the world with a bewildering variety of other animals, and have interacted with them in different ways. This variety of interactions (both past and present) is investigated through ethnozoology, which is a hybrid discipline structured with elements from both the natural and social sciences, as it seeks to understand how humans have perceived and interacted with faunal resources throughout history. In a broader context, ethnozoology, and its companion discipline, ethnobotany, form part of the larger body of the science of ethnobiology. In recent years, the importance of ethnozoological/ethnobiological studies has increasingly been recognized, unsurprisingly given the strong human influence on biodiversity. From the perspective of ethnozoology, the book addresses all aspects of human connection, animals and health, from its use in traditional medicine, to bioprospecting derivatives of fauna for pharmaceuticals, with expert contributions from leading researchers in the field. - Draws on editors' and contributors' extensive research, experience and studies covering ethnozoology and ethnobiology - Covers all aspects of human-animal interaction through the lens of this emerging discipline, with coverage of both domestic and wild animal topics - Presents topics of great interest to a variety of researchers including those in wildlife/conservation (biologists, ecologists, conservationists) and domestic-related disciplines (psychologists, sociologists)

YouthXchange: green skills and lifestyles guidebook

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Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231001515
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis YouthXchange: green skills and lifestyles guidebook by : UNESCO

Download or read book YouthXchange: green skills and lifestyles guidebook written by UNESCO and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2016-08-29 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Urban Claims and the Right to the City

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781013295461
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (954 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Claims and the Right to the City by : Julian Walker

Download or read book Urban Claims and the Right to the City written by Julian Walker and published by . This book was released on 2020-10-09 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Urban Claims and the Right to the City explores how contested processes of urban development, and the rights of city dwellers, are understood and interpreted from the perspective of women and men working, in different ways, at the grassroots in Salvador da Bahia, Brazil, and London, UK. In doing so, it represents the grounded voices of authors whose work and lives mean that they engage, on a daily basis, with issues related to housing and spatial rights, and identity struggles around race, gender, disability, sexuality, citizenship and class. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.

Sociedades Caboclas Amazônicas

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Publisher : Annablume
ISBN 13 : 9788574196442
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (964 download)

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Book Synopsis Sociedades Caboclas Amazônicas by : Cristina Adams

Download or read book Sociedades Caboclas Amazônicas written by Cristina Adams and published by Annablume. This book was released on 2006 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Slope Stabilization and Erosion Control: A Bioengineering Approach

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1135831890
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (358 download)

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Book Synopsis Slope Stabilization and Erosion Control: A Bioengineering Approach by : Roy P.C. Morgan

Download or read book Slope Stabilization and Erosion Control: A Bioengineering Approach written by Roy P.C. Morgan and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2003-09-02 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an up-to-date review of research and practice on the use of vegetation for slope stabilization and control of surface erosion caused by water and wind. From a basic understanding of the principles and practices of vegetation growth and establishment, it describes how vegetation can be treated as an engineering material and used to solve erosion and slope stability problems.

Landscape as Urbanism

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691238308
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Landscape as Urbanism by : Charles Waldheim

Download or read book Landscape as Urbanism written by Charles Waldheim and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2022-03-15 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A definitive intellectual history of landscape urbanism It has become conventional to think of urbanism and landscape as opposing one another—or to think of landscape as merely providing temporary relief from urban life as shaped by buildings and infrastructure. But, driven in part by environmental concerns, landscape has recently emerged as a model and medium for the city, with some theorists arguing that landscape architects are the urbanists of our age. In Landscape as Urbanism, one of the field's pioneers presents a powerful case for rethinking the city through landscape. Charles Waldheim traces the roots of landscape as a form of urbanism from its origins in the Renaissance through the twentieth century. Growing out of progressive architectural culture and populist environmentalism, the concept was further informed by the nineteenth-century invention of landscape architecture as a "new art" charged with reconciling the design of the industrial city with its ecological and social conditions. In the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, as urban planning shifted from design to social science, and as urban design committed to neotraditional models of town planning, landscape urbanism emerged to fill a void at the heart of the contemporary urban project. Generously illustrated, Landscape as Urbanism examines works from around the world by designers ranging from Ludwig Hilberseimer, Andrea Branzi, and Frank Lloyd Wright to James Corner, Adriaan Geuze, and Michael Van Valkenburgh. The result is the definitive account of an emerging field that is likely to influence the design of cities for decades to come.

Practices in Regional Science and Sustainable Regional Development

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811622213
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Practices in Regional Science and Sustainable Regional Development by : R. B. Singh

Download or read book Practices in Regional Science and Sustainable Regional Development written by R. B. Singh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-12 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together the emerging trends and techniques incorporated in regional science during the first two decades of this millennium. The book includes systematic and analytical notes making scientific commentary on the innovative methods of regional development, measurement of the development, regional development models, and policy measures that have significant implications and wide applicability instrumental for India as well as the other global south countries. There is clear evidence in the global south of the uneven spatial distribution of resources, economic activities, literacy, and health conditions. The most striking fact is the coexistence of development and underdevelopment that makes the planning process complicated. This can hardly be explored without taking a deep insight into the matter of how the regional parameters are impacting regional society or economy to shape the development of that region. There can be no effective global policy framework that will be effective equally for each and every region to mitigate local issues of society or economy. It is here that the book integrates the efforts of practitioners working towards addressing these regional issues and striving for sustainable regional development through their innovative ideas. Through its contributions, the book addresses development issues, regional impact of climate change, social justice, migration, well-being, livelihood vulnerabilities, and regional urban-environmental issues from the standpoint of regional science. It is a significant resource for researchers of spatial science, and policy makers.

Occupational Safety and Hygiene

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1138000477
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Occupational Safety and Hygiene by : Pedro Arezes

Download or read book Occupational Safety and Hygiene written by Pedro Arezes and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-04-04 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Occupational Safety and Hygiene presents selected papers from the International Symposium on Occupational Safety and Hygiene – SHO2013 (Guimarães, Portugal, 14-15 February 2013), which was organized by the Portuguese Society for Occupational Safety and Hygiene (SPOSHO). The contributions from 15 different countries focus on: - Occupational safety - Risk assessment - Safety management - Ergonomics - Management systems - Environmental ergonomics - Physical environments - Construction safety - Human factors The papers included in the book are mainly based on research carried out at universities and other research institutions, but they are also based on practical studies developed by Occupational Health & Safety (OHS) practitioners within their companies. As a result, this book will be useful to get acquainted with the state-of-the-art of the research within the aforementioned domains, as well as with some practical tools and approaches that are currently used by OHS professionals worldwide.

Theory in Landscape Architecture

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Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 9780812218213
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (182 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory in Landscape Architecture by : Simon R. Swaffield

Download or read book Theory in Landscape Architecture written by Simon R. Swaffield and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2002-11-22 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Basic theoretical texts for landscape architects.

Pulping the South

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Publisher : Zed Books
ISBN 13 : 9781856494380
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (943 download)

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Book Synopsis Pulping the South by : Ricardo Carriere

Download or read book Pulping the South written by Ricardo Carriere and published by Zed Books. This book was released on 1996-08-15 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The expansion of the pulp and paper industry is one of the most important causes of land and water conflicts in the South. This book examines the threat to livelihood, soil and biodiversity generated by large-scale pulpwood plantations in the South.

Angola Em Movimento

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Publisher : Verlag Otto Lembeck
ISBN 13 : 3874765539
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (747 download)

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Book Synopsis Angola Em Movimento by : Beatrix Heintze

Download or read book Angola Em Movimento written by Beatrix Heintze and published by Verlag Otto Lembeck. This book was released on 2008 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book aims to provide a better understanding of the significance and dynamics of communication and transport routes in Angola and its hinterland."--Back cover.

Causes of Deforestation of the Brazilian Amazon

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Causes of Deforestation of the Brazilian Amazon by : Sérgio Margulis

Download or read book Causes of Deforestation of the Brazilian Amazon written by Sérgio Margulis and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2004 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation This title studies the role of cattle ranching its dynamic and profitability in the expansion of deforestation in Brazilian Amazonia. It provides a social evaluation of deforestation in this region and presents and compares a number of different scenarios and proposed recommendations.