The J-Matrix Method

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402060734
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The J-Matrix Method by : Abdulaziz D. Alhaidari

Download or read book The J-Matrix Method written by Abdulaziz D. Alhaidari and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-20 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although introduced30 years ago, the J-matrix method has witnessed a resurgence of interest in the last few years. In fact, the interest never ceased, as some authors have found in this method an effective way of handling the continuous spectrum of scattering operators, in addition to other operators. The motivation behind the introduction of the J-matrix method will be presented in brief. The introduction of fast computing machines enabled theorists to perform cal- lations, although approximate, in a conveniently short period of time. This made it possible to study varied scenarios and models, and the effects that different possible parameters have on the ?nal results of such calculations. The ?rst area of research that bene?ted from this opportunity was the structural calculation of atomic and nuclear systems. The Hamiltonian element of the system was set up as a matrix in a convenient, ?nite, bound-state-like basis. A matrix of larger size resulted in a better con?guration interaction matrix that was subsequently diagonalized. The discrete energy eigenvalues thus obtained approximated the spectrum of the system, while the eigenfunctions approximated the wave function of the resulting discrete state. Structural theorists were delighted because they were able to obtain very accurate values for the lowest energy states of interest.

Physics for Scientists and Engineers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780132689540
Total Pages : 1280 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (895 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics for Scientists and Engineers by : Paul M. Fishbane

Download or read book Physics for Scientists and Engineers written by Paul M. Fishbane and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 1280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantum Chemistry of Solids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540487484
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Chemistry of Solids by : Robert A. Evarestov

Download or read book Quantum Chemistry of Solids written by Robert A. Evarestov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-16 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book delivers a comprehensive account of the main features and possibilities of LCAO methods for the first principles calculations of electronic structure of periodic systems. The first part describes the basic theory underlying the LCAO methods applied to periodic systems and the use of wave-function-based, density-based (DFT) and hybrid hamiltonians. The second part deals with the applications of LCAO methods for calculations of bulk crystal properties.

Diffusion in Solids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354071488X
Total Pages : 645 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion in Solids by : Helmut Mehrer

Download or read book Diffusion in Solids written by Helmut Mehrer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-24 with total page 645 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the central aspects of diffusion in solids, and goes on to provide easy access to important information about diffusion in metals, alloys, semiconductors, ion-conducting materials, glasses and nanomaterials. Coverage includes diffusion-controlled phenomena including ionic conduction, grain-boundary and dislocation pipe diffusion. This book will benefit graduate students in such disciplines as solid-state physics, physical metallurgy, materials science, and geophysics, as well as scientists in academic and industrial research laboratories.

Diffusion in Solids

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion in Solids by : Paul G. Shewmon

Download or read book Diffusion in Solids written by Paul G. Shewmon and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition is an updated and revised version of the original text. It offers detailed descriptions of the methods available to predict the occurrence of diffusion in alloys subjected to various processes. Major topic areas covered include diffusion equations, atomic theory of diffusion, diffusion in dilute alloys, diffusion in a concentration gradient, diffusion in non-metals, high diffusivity paths, and thermo- and electro-transport. This is an excellent textbook for use in metallurgical and materials science and engineering education.

Electron Scattering in Solid Matter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540270019
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron Scattering in Solid Matter by : Jan Zabloudil

Download or read book Electron Scattering in Solid Matter written by Jan Zabloudil and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-12 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addressing graduate students and researchers, this book gives a very detailed theoretical and computational description of multiple scattering in solid matter. Particular emphasis is placed on solids with reduced dimensions, on full potential approaches and on relativistic treatments. For the first time approaches such as the screened Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker method are reviewed, considering all formal steps such as single-site scattering, structure constants and screening transformations, and also the numerical point of view. Furthermore, a very general approach is presented for solving the Poisson equation, needed within density functional theory in order to achieve self-consistency. Special chapters are devoted to the Coherent Potential Approximation and to the Embedded Cluster Method, used, for example, for describing nanostructured matter in real space. In a final chapter, physical properties related to the (single-particle) Green's function, such as magnetic anisotropies, interlayer exchange coupling, electric and magneto-optical transport and spin-waves, serve to illustrate the usefulness of the methods described.

Diffusion in Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940091976X
Total Pages : 684 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion in Materials by : A.L. Laskar

Download or read book Diffusion in Materials written by A.L. Laskar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, "Diffusion in Materials", held at "Centre Paul Langevin", Aussois, during March 12-25, 1989. There were 105 participants of whom 24 were lecturers and members of the international advisory committee. In addition to the participants from NATO countries, a small number of participants came from Australia, Hungary, Poland and Tunisia. The principal aim of the organizing committee was to bring together scientists of wide interest and expertise in the field of diffusion and to familiarize the young workers in material science with the wide range of theoretical models and methods and of experimental techniques . The Institute was concerned with the study of diffusion and related phenomena in solids which are at the cutting edge of novel technologies. The discussion of basic theories of defects in solids and their transport, with their applications in the understanding of diffusion processes in "simple solids" was followed by the wide range of current theoretical models and methods, experimental techniques and their potential. The lectures on the diffusion in specific materials included : metals, dilute and concentrated alloys, simple and compound semiconductors, stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric oxides, high-Tc compounds, carbides, nitrides, silicates, conducting polymers and thin films, ionic, superionic, amorphous and irradiated materials.

Diffusion in Metals and Alloys

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Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN 13 : 3035739617
Total Pages : 661 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion in Metals and Alloys by : F.J. Kedves

Download or read book Diffusion in Metals and Alloys written by F.J. Kedves and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 1983-01-01 with total page 661 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DIMETA 82

Topology in Condensed Matter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540312641
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Topology in Condensed Matter by : Michael I. Monastyrsky

Download or read book Topology in Condensed Matter written by Michael I. Monastyrsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-04 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reports new results in condensed matter physics for which topological methods and ideas are important. It considers, on the one hand, recently discovered systems such as carbon nanocrystals and, on the other hand, new topological methods used to describe more traditional systems such as the Fermi surfaces of normal metals, liquid crystals and quasicrystals. The authors of the book are renowned specialists in their fields and present the results of ongoing research, some of it obtained only very recently and not yet published in monograph form.

Physics of Transition Metal Oxides

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540212935
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Transition Metal Oxides by : Sadamichi Maekawa

Download or read book Physics of Transition Metal Oxides written by Sadamichi Maekawa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-06-22 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fact that magnetite (Fe304) was already known in the Greek era as a peculiar mineral is indicative of the long history of transition metal oxides as useful materials. The discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in 1986 has renewed interest in transition metal oxides. High-temperature su perconductors are all cuprates. Why is it? To answer to this question, we must understand the electronic states in the cuprates. Transition metal oxides are also familiar as magnets. They might be found stuck on the door of your kitchen refrigerator. Magnetic materials are valuable not only as magnets but as electronics materials. Manganites have received special attention recently because of their extremely large magnetoresistance, an effect so large that it is called colossal magnetoresistance (CMR). What is the difference between high-temperature superconducting cuprates and CMR manganites? Elements with incomplete d shells in the periodic table are called tran sition elements. Among them, the following eight elements with the atomic numbers from 22 to 29, i. e. , Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni and Cu are the most im portant. These elements make compounds with oxygen and present a variety of properties. High-temperature superconductivity and CMR are examples. Most of the textbooks on magnetism discuss the magnetic properties of transition metal oxides. However, when one studies magnetism using tradi tional textbooks, one finds that the transport properties are not introduced in the initial stages.

Diffusion in Solids

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Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 : 9780471239727
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (397 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion in Solids by : Martin Eden Glicksman

Download or read book Diffusion in Solids written by Martin Eden Glicksman and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1999-11-30 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a modern treatment of diffusion in solids, covering such core topics as the transport of mass through the lattice of a crystalline solid. Part I of the book develops basic concepts in diffusion field theory and illustrates them with several applications, while Part II focuses on key solid-state principles needed to apply diffusion theory to real materials.

Diffusion in Crystalline Solids

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323140300
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion in Crystalline Solids by : G E Murch

Download or read book Diffusion in Crystalline Solids written by G E Murch and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diffusion in Crystalline Solids addresses some of the most active areas of research on diffusion in crystalline solids. Topics covered include measurement of tracer diffusion coefficients in solids, diffusion in silicon and germanium, atom transport in oxides of the fluorite structure, tracer diffusion in concentrated alloys, diffusion in dislocations, grain boundary diffusion mechanisms in metals, and the use of the Monte Carlo Method to simulate diffusion kinetics. This book is made up of eight chapters and begins with an introduction to the measurement of diffusion coefficients with radioisotopes. The following three chapters consider diffusion in materials of substantial technological importance such as silicon and germanium. Atomic transport in oxides of the fluorite structure is described, and diffusion in concentrated alloys, including intermetallic compounds, is analyzed. The next two chapters delve into diffusion along short-circuiting paths, focusing on the effect of diffusion down dislocations on the form of the tracer concentration profile. The book also discusses the mechanisms of diffusion in grain boundaries in metals by invoking considerable work done on grain-boundary structure. The last two chapters are concerned with computer simulation, paying particular attention to machine calculations and the Monte Carlo method. The book concludes by exploring the fundamental atomic migration process and presenting some state-of-the-art calculations for defect energies and the topology of the saddle surface. Students and researchers of material science will find this book extremely useful.

Applications of Superconductivity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401707529
Total Pages : 695 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Superconductivity by : H. Weinstock

Download or read book Applications of Superconductivity written by H. Weinstock and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 695 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, in essence the proceedings of a NATO Advanced Study Institute with the same title, is designed to provide in-depth coverage of many, but not all, of the major current applications of superconductivity, and of many that still are being developed. It will be of value to scientists and engineers who have interests in the research and production aspects of the technology, as well as in the applications themselves. The ftrst three chapters (by Clarke, Vrba and Wikswo) are devoted to an understanding of the principles, fabrication and uses of SQUID magnetometers and gradiometers, with the greatest emphasis on biomagnetism and nondestructive evaluation (NDE). For the most part, traditional low-temperature superconductor (LTS) SQUIDs are used, but particularly for NDE, high-temperature superconductor (HTS) SQUIDs are proving useful and often more convenient. The succeeding three chapters (by Przybysz, Likharev and Chaloupka) cover broader aspects of superconducting electronics. The ftrst two of these deal primarily with digital L TS circuits, while the third discusses in great detail passive component applications using HTS materials. Currently, HTS ftlters are undergoing intense J3-site testing at cellular telephone base stations. While it is clear that HTS ftlters outperform conventional ftlters in reducing signal loss and allowing for more channels in a given bandwidth, it isn't yet certain that the cellular telephone industry sees sufficient economic beneftts to make a ftrm decision to use HTS ftlters universally in its systems. If this application is generally adapted, the market for these ftlters should be quite large.

Light Waves and Their Uses

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Light Waves and Their Uses by : Albert Abraham Michelson

Download or read book Light Waves and Their Uses written by Albert Abraham Michelson and published by . This book was released on 1902 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physics for Scientists and Engineers

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Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 : 9781405886093
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics for Scientists and Engineers by : Douglas Giancoli

Download or read book Physics for Scientists and Engineers written by Douglas Giancoli and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Value Pack consists of Physics for Scientists & Engineers, Vol. 1 (Chapters 1-20), 4/e by Douglas C. Giancoli (ISBN 9780132273589)and MasteringPhysics™ Student Access Kit for Physics for Scientists and Engineers, 4/e (ISBN 9780131992269)

Neutrino Mass

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540449019
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrino Mass by : Guido Altarelli

Download or read book Neutrino Mass written by Guido Altarelli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2004-02-24 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews the current state of knowledge of neutrino masses and the related question of neutrino oscillations. After an overview of the theory of neutrino masses and mixings, detailed accounts are given of the laboratory limits on neutrino masses, astrophysical and cosmological constraints on those masses, experimental results on neutrino oscillations, the theoretical interpretation of those results, and theoretical models of neutrino masses and mixings. The book concludes with an examination of the potential of long-baseline experiments. This is an essential reference text for workers in elementary-particle physics, nuclear physics, and astrophysics.

Solitary Waves in Dispersive Complex Media

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540268804
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Solitary Waves in Dispersive Complex Media by : Vasily Y. Belashov

Download or read book Solitary Waves in Dispersive Complex Media written by Vasily Y. Belashov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-20 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deals with the theoretical, analytical and advanced numerical study of the structure and dynamics of one-dimensional as well as two- and three-dimensional solitons and nonlinear waves described by Korteweg-de Vries (KdV), Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP), nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) and derivative NLS (DNLS) classes of equations.