A Perfectionist Theory of Justice

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192847112
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis A Perfectionist Theory of Justice by : Collis Tahzib

Download or read book A Perfectionist Theory of Justice written by Collis Tahzib and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-08-23 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many liberal political philosophers hold that the state should not impose or even promote any particular conception of the good life or human flourishing. It should not, for instance, enact laws and policies designed to elevate citizens' tastes, to refine their sensibilities or to perfect their characters. Instead, the state should restrict itself to maintaining a fair framework of rights and opportunities within which all citizens can pursue their own beliefs about what constitutes a good life. Against this backdrop, Collis Tahzib develops a version of perfectionist political philosophy. Whereas previous perfectionists have argued that the promotion of flourishing ways of life is permissible or legitimate, Tahzib casts perfectionism as a doctrine of justice. On this view, the implementation of laws and policies designed to promote sound ideals of the good life--ideals such as moral, intellectual and artistic excellence--is not merely a legitimate complement to justice but an essential constituent of justice. Over the years, perfectionism has faced various objections: that it is premised on values and judgements that are controversial within modern pluralistic societies; that it is unduly restrictive of freedom or autonomy; that it treats citizens as if they are children, unable to run their own lives; that it expresses the meddlesome mentality of a village busybody; that it mistakenly assumes that there are objective truths about human flourishing; and that it risks the abuse of power by incompetent, overzealous or corrupt state officials. These ideas represent some of the deepest, most vibrant and most powerful strains in liberal thought. In defending perfectionism against these charges, the arguments in A Perfectionist Theory of Justice make a novel and important contribution to longstanding debates about the philosophical foundations of liberalism.

Perfectionism

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0195101162
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis Perfectionism by : Thomas Hurka

Download or read book Perfectionism written by Thomas Hurka and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1993 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perfectionism is one of the leading moral views of the Western tradition. Defined broadly, it holds that what is right is whatever most promotes certain objective human goods such as knowledge, achievement, and deep personal relations.

Liberal Perfectionism

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110372983
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Liberal Perfectionism by : Alexandra Couto

Download or read book Liberal Perfectionism written by Alexandra Couto and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2014-08-19 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much of the recent literature on political perfectionism has focused on dealing with objections to this view. This book adopts a different approach: It attempts to highlight the intuitive appeal of liberal perfectionism by presenting a positive prima facie argument in its favour. The book starts by clarifying the relation between political perfectionism — a conception of politics — and prudential perfectionism and ethical perfectionism — a conception of the good life, and a type of ethical theory. It is crucial to start by selecting a plausible form of ethical perfectionism, as it makes an important difference to the plausibility of the political conception based upon it. Once appropriate distinctions are drawn and a plausible form of liberal perfectionism is endorsed, many of the standard objections to perfectionism are shown to fail to reach their target. Different arguments in favour of liberal perfectionism are then proposed and critically examined, but the resilience of some pragmatic arguments against liberal perfectionism is conceded. The book ends by showing that perfectionism can be surprisingly relevant for discussions of social justice and proceeds to draw a sketch of the perfectionist implications for questions of distributive justice.

Perfectionism and Neutrality

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN 13 : 0585466556
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (854 download)

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Book Synopsis Perfectionism and Neutrality by : Klosko

Download or read book Perfectionism and Neutrality written by Klosko and published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. This book was released on 2004-09-01 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past twenty years, the debate between neutrality and perfectionism has been at the center of political philosophy. Now Perfectionism and Neutrality: Essays in Liberal Theory brings together classic papers and new ideas on both sides of the discussion. Editors George Klosko and Steven Wall provide a substantive introduction to the history and theories of perfectionism and neutrality, expertly contextualizing the essays and making the collection accessible to everyone interested in the interaction between morals and the state.

Liberalism, Perfectionism and Restraint

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521624118
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (216 download)

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Book Synopsis Liberalism, Perfectionism and Restraint by : Steven Wall

Download or read book Liberalism, Perfectionism and Restraint written by Steven Wall and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998-09-13 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are liberalism and perfectionism compatible? In this study Steven Wall presents and defends a perfectionist account of political morality that takes issue with many currently fashionable liberal ideas but retains the strong liberal commitment to the ideal of personal autonomy. He begins by critically discussing the most influential version of anti-perfectionist liberalism, examining the main arguments that have been offered in its defence. He then clarifies the ideal of personal autonomy, presents an account of its value and shows that a strong commitment to personal autonomy is fully compatible with an endorsement of perfectionist political action designed to promote valuable pursuits and discourage base ones.

A Theory of Justice

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674042582
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis A Theory of Justice by : John Rawls

Download or read book A Theory of Justice written by John Rawls and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2009-07 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Previous edition, 1st, published in 1971.

Equality, Liberty, and Perfectionism

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Equality, Liberty, and Perfectionism by : Vinit Haksar

Download or read book Equality, Liberty, and Perfectionism written by Vinit Haksar and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1979 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study deals with the concept of liberty and the foundations and implications of the egalitarian doctrine, which posits that all human beings have equal right to respect and consideration.

Beyond Neutrality

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521578240
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (782 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Neutrality by : George Sher

Download or read book Beyond Neutrality written by George Sher and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-01-13 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major contribution to contemporary political theory examining the state's intervention in people's lives.

Political Friendship and the Good Life

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9789041118813
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Friendship and the Good Life by : G. Zanetti

Download or read book Political Friendship and the Good Life written by G. Zanetti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-07-31 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main subject of this book is the rather fascinating link between an acceptable concept of political whole and its legal and moral implications. When we face this problem, we find that widespread categories like `happiness' and "friendship" are at the same time necessary and dangerous, crucial and elusive. In order to make the case against the so-called Legal Enforcement of Morals, and to grasp the complex relationship between law and morality from a liberal point of view, it is not enough to reject a pattern of happiness, or of human flourishing, from which to draw normative instructions for men and women - it must be recognized that integration of individuals in the comprehensive groups, as well as in the political whole itself, is not the only valuable option. The fragile value of a relative lack of integration, a "right to unhappiness", turns out to be, eventually, what makes the weak, but decisive, moral primacy of liberal societies.

Liberalism with Excellence

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198777965
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Liberalism with Excellence by : Matthew H. Kramer

Download or read book Liberalism with Excellence written by Matthew H. Kramer and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past several decades, political philosophers have frequently clashed with one another over the question whether governments are morally required to remain neutral among reasonable conceptions of excellence and human flourishing. Whereas the numerous followers of John Rawls (and kindred philosophers such as Ronald Dworkin) have maintained that a requirement of neutrality is indeed incumbent on every system of governance, other philosophers -- often designated as 'perfectionists' -- have argued against the existence of such a requirement. Liberalism with Excellence enters these debates not by plighting itself unequivocally to one side or the other, but instead by reconceiving each of the sides and thus by redirecting the debates that have occurred between them. On the one hand, the book rejects the requirement of neutrality by contending that certain subsidies for the promotion of excellence in sundry areas of human endeavour can be proper and vital uses of resources by governments. Advocating such departures from the constraint of neutrality, the book presents a version of liberalism that can rightly be classified as 'perfectionist'. On the other hand, the species of perfectionism espoused in Liberalism with Excellence diverges markedly from the theories that have usually been so classified. Indeed, much of the book assails various aspects of those theories. What is more, the aspirational perfectionism elaborated in the closing chapters of the volume is reconcilable in most key respects with a suitably amplified version of Rawlsianism. Hence, by reconceiving both the perfectionist side and the neutralist side of the prevailing disputation, Liberalism with Excellence combines and transforms their respective insights.

Self-Realization and Justice

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136463909
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (364 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Realization and Justice by : Julia Maskivker

Download or read book Self-Realization and Justice written by Julia Maskivker and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-03-01 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Maskivker argues that there ought to be a right not to participate in the paid economy in a new way; not by appealing to notions of fairness to competing conceptions of the good, but rather to a contentious (but defensible) normative ideal, namely, self-realization. In so doing, she joins a venerable tradition in ethical thought, initiated by Aristotle and developed in the work of important eighteenth and nineteenth century thinkers including Smith, Hume, and Marx.The book engages on-going debates (in both philosophical and real world political and social policy circles) about the provision of basic income grants, necessary to make the possibility of self-realization real for all. Traditional defenses of unconditional welfare benefits emphasize ideals of state neutrality when they claim that society should not discriminate against preferences for leisure in favor of preferences for work. According to these views, the state ought not to interfere with people’s choices about what constitutes the "good life." In contradistinction, Maskivker offers an innovative argument in defense of a particular ideal of the "good life," namely, life-goals directed at the pursuit of self-realization. However, her understanding of self-realization appeals to modern and contemporary values of freedom and pluralism. In a refreshingly new light, the book strikes a balance between fascinating debates on the conditions of human flourishing on the one hand, and heated discussions about the Welfare State on the other.

Norms of Liberty

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Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 0271046333
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Norms of Liberty by : Douglas B. Rasmussen

Download or read book Norms of Liberty written by Douglas B. Rasmussen and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 2010-11-01 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Perfectionist Turn

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781474413343
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis The Perfectionist Turn by : Douglas J. Den Uyl

Download or read book The Perfectionist Turn written by Douglas J. Den Uyl and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contemporary political philosophy - e.g. Martha Nussbaum, John Rawls and Amartya Sen - tries to separate itself from other philosophical positions and frameworks. Now, Den Uyl and Rasmussen challenge this trend by moving away liberalism to what they call 'individualistic perfectionism', creating a powerful new way to think about ethics.

The Perfectionist Turn

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781474428439
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (284 download)

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Book Synopsis The Perfectionist Turn by : Douglas Den Uyl

Download or read book The Perfectionist Turn written by Douglas Den Uyl and published by . This book was released on 2017-08 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Contemporary political philosophy - especially in the works of Martha Nussbaum, John Rawls and Amartya Sen - has assumed that it can separate itself off from other philosophical positions and frameworks. In this book, Den Uyl and Rasmussen challenge this trend by moving from the liberalism they advocate in their earlier work to what they call "individualistic perfectionism" in ethics. They continue to challenge the assumption that a neo-Aristotelian ethical framework cannot support a liberal, non-perfectionist political theory by filling in the nature of the perfectionist ethical approach utilised in their previous political theorising. By developing the central features and principles of individualistic perfectionism they show that it is a major and powerful alternative to much contemporary ethical thinking - particularly to constructivism - and that it is capable of overcoming standard objections to perfectionism"--Back cover.

Making Men Moral

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Publisher : Clarendon Press
ISBN 13 : 0191029602
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Making Men Moral by : Robert P. George

Download or read book Making Men Moral written by Robert P. George and published by Clarendon Press. This book was released on 1995-04-06 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contemporary liberal thinkers commonly suppose that there is something in principle unjust about the legal prohibition of putatively victimless immoralities. Against the prevailing liberal view, Robert P. George defends the proposition that `moral laws' can play a legitimate, if subsidiary, role in preserving the `moral ecology' of the cultural environment in which people make the morally significant choices by which they form their characters and influence, for good or ill, the moral lives of others. George shows that a defence of morals legislation is fully compatible with a `pluralistic perfectionist' political theory of civil liberties and public morality.

Justice as Right Actions

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Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 1498516521
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Justice as Right Actions by : Young Kim

Download or read book Justice as Right Actions written by Young Kim and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2015-10-08 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Justice as Right Actions presents an original theory of justice anchored in the analytical philosophical tradition. In contrast to many contemporary approaches, the theory provides normative guidance, rather than focusing solely on political structures and institutions, as the question of justice is seen to comprise both a moral inquiry concerned with questions of good and bad, right and wrong, and a political inquiry, concerned with the nature of the polity and how individuals relate to it. Presenting a relational account of justice, rather than a distributive account – the latter, so much more prevalent in current studies – communications are seen as the key to the theory, both in the substantive sense as a discursive method of resolving disputes, as well as instrumentally, in the transmission of concepts, especially values through time. Rule-oriented in approach, justice as right actions attempts to be value-neutral, acknowledging, however, an underlying thin theory of the good, including concepts of rationality, autonomous moral agency, equal concern and respect for others, as well as plurality of values. Its political context is liberalism, with components of negative liberty and equality of concern and respect, while underscoring as well, the concepts of tolerance and social diversity. In this study, the original theory of Justice as Right Actions is also contrasted with and situated among contemporary accounts of justice, including the most important theoretical works on the topic in the past half-century. Thus, the study also serves as a valuable review and critique of such major contemporary accounts of justice.

Autonomy, Want Satisfaction, and Liberal Theories of Justice

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Autonomy, Want Satisfaction, and Liberal Theories of Justice by : Danny Scoccia

Download or read book Autonomy, Want Satisfaction, and Liberal Theories of Justice written by Danny Scoccia and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: