Read Books Online and Download eBooks, EPub, PDF, Mobi, Kindle, Text Full Free.
A Numerical Model For Forecasting The Ice Motion In The Bay And Sea Of Bothnia
Download A Numerical Model For Forecasting The Ice Motion In The Bay And Sea Of Bothnia full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online A Numerical Model For Forecasting The Ice Motion In The Bay And Sea Of Bothnia ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Book Synopsis A Numerical Model for Forecasting the Ice Motion in the Bay and Sea of Bothnia by : Ingemar Udin
Download or read book A Numerical Model for Forecasting the Ice Motion in the Bay and Sea of Bothnia written by Ingemar Udin and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Drift of Sea Ice by : Matti Leppäranta
Download or read book The Drift of Sea Ice written by Matti Leppäranta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-03-06 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the fundamental laws of sea ice drift, as derived from the material properties of sea ice, the basic laws of mechanics, and the latest modeling techniques. Topics covered include the science of sea ice drift, forecasting velocity based on volume, size and shape, sea ice ridging and remote sensing, modelling of ice conditions, and the role of sea ice drift in oceanography, marine ecology and engineering.
Book Synopsis Sea Ice Analysis and Forecasting by : Tom Carrieres
Download or read book Sea Ice Analysis and Forecasting written by Tom Carrieres and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-10-05 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an advanced introduction to the science behind automated prediction systems, focusing on sea ice analysis and forecasting. Starting from basic principles, fundamental concepts in sea ice physics, remote sensing, numerical methods, and statistics are explained at an accessible level. Existing operational automated prediction systems are described and their impacts on information providers and end clients are discussed. The book also provides insight into the likely future development of sea ice services and how they will evolve from mainly manual processes to increasing automation, with a consequent increase in the diversity and information content of new ice products. With contributions from world-leading experts in the fields of sea ice remote sensing, data assimilation, numerical modelling, and verification and operational prediction, this comprehensive reference is ideal for students, sea ice analysts, and researchers, as well as decision-makers and professionals working in the ice service industry.
Book Synopsis A Numerical Model for Short-dterm Sea Ice Forecasting in the Arctic by : Jan Leonhard Lieser
Download or read book A Numerical Model for Short-dterm Sea Ice Forecasting in the Arctic written by Jan Leonhard Lieser and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Numerical Model for Short-term Sea Ice Forecasting in the Arctic by : Jan Leonhard Lieser
Download or read book A Numerical Model for Short-term Sea Ice Forecasting in the Arctic written by Jan Leonhard Lieser and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Comparison of Eulerian and Lagrangian Models for the Forecasting of Regional Scale Sea Ice Motion by : J. F Sykes
Download or read book Comparison of Eulerian and Lagrangian Models for the Forecasting of Regional Scale Sea Ice Motion written by J. F Sykes and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This study considers the effect of the choice of reference frame, Lagrangian or Eulerian, on numerical models for regional ice forecasting. Four models were selected for this analysis. These are RIM/EHB, the Hibler finite difference model, EIS, an Eulerian finite element model, EMC, an Eulerian finite element model with a Lagrangian thickness distribution and LMC, a fully Lagrangian finite element model. Two major components of these models are identified, the momentum balance and the thickness distribution. The choice of reference frame for each of these was considered. This was accomplished by a series of generic scenarios, including a thick ice feature in a region of thinner ice, a discontinuity from thick to thin ice and flow past an island. For the thickness distribution, the choice of an Eulerian or Lagrangian reference system is critical, while for momentum it is not significant. In some cases, differences due to the constitutive law and numerical solution techniques overshadowed the influence of the reference frame. A Beaufort Sea scenario was simulated, showing how the various models handle land boundaries and the multi-year pack. Several recommendations are made that will improve forecast capabilities for regional scale ice motion."--ASTIS [online] database.
Download or read book Kishōchō Ōbun Ihō written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book POAC '81 written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts by :
Download or read book Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 918 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Proceedings of the XII Conference of Baltic Oceanographers, April 14-17, 1980 and of the VII Meeting of Experts on the Water Balance of the Baltic Sea, April 17-19, 1980 by :
Download or read book Proceedings of the XII Conference of Baltic Oceanographers, April 14-17, 1980 and of the VII Meeting of Experts on the Water Balance of the Baltic Sea, April 17-19, 1980 written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 694 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Baltic Sea written by A. Voipio and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1981-01-01 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Baltic Sea
Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Conference on Frontiers in Hydraulic Engineering, Aug. 9-12, 1983, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts by : Hung Tao Shen
Download or read book Proceedings of the Conference on Frontiers in Hydraulic Engineering, Aug. 9-12, 1983, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts written by Hung Tao Shen and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Drift of Sea Ice by : Matti Leppäranta
Download or read book The Drift of Sea Ice written by Matti Leppäranta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-22 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Second Edition of The Drift of Sea Ice presents the fundamental laws of sea ice drift which come from the material properties of sea ice and the basic laws of mechanics. The resulting system of equations is analysed for the general properties of sea ice drift, the free drift model and analytical models for ice drift in the presence of internal friction, and the construction of numerical ice drift models is detailed. This second edition of a much lauded work, unique on this topic in the English language, has been revised, updated and expanded with much new information and outlines recent results, in particular in relation to the climate problem, mathematical modelling and ice engineering applications. The current book presents the theory, observations, mathematical modelling techniques, and applications of sea ice drift science. The theory is presented from the beginning on a graduate student level, so that students and researchers coming from other fields such as physical oceanography, meteorology, physics, engineering, environmental sciences or geography can use the book as a source book or self-study material. First the drift ice material is presented ending with the concept of ‘ice state’ – the relevant properties in sea ice dynamics. Ice kinematics observations are widely presented with the mathematical analysis methods, and thereafter come drift ice rheology – to close the triangle material – kinematics – stress. The momentum equation of sea ice is derived in detail and its general properties are carefully analysed. Then follow two chapters on analytical models: free drift and drift in the presence of internal friction: These are very important tools in understanding the dynamical behaviour of sea ice. The last topical chapter is numerical models, which are the modern tool to solve ice dynamics problem in short term and long term problems. The closing chapter summarises sea ice dynamics applications and the need of sea ice dynamic knowledge and gives some final remarks on the future of this branch of science.
Book Synopsis Numerical Investigation of a Viscous Plastic Sea-ice Forecasting Model by : Xiyong Song
Download or read book Numerical Investigation of a Viscous Plastic Sea-ice Forecasting Model written by Xiyong Song and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Bibliography of Ice Properties and Forecasting Related to Transportation in Ice-covered Waters by : P. E. Greisman
Download or read book Bibliography of Ice Properties and Forecasting Related to Transportation in Ice-covered Waters written by P. E. Greisman and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intended for those performing research in ice properties related to ships, particularly icebreaker operations. Areas covered include properties of lake, sea and river ice as they relate to mechanical behaviour, remote sensing and ice motions.
Download or read book The Journal of Glaciology written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis On Using Numerical Sea-ice Prediction and Indigenous Observations to Improve Operational Sea-ice Forecasts During Spring in the Bering Sea by : Gregory Joseph Deemer
Download or read book On Using Numerical Sea-ice Prediction and Indigenous Observations to Improve Operational Sea-ice Forecasts During Spring in the Bering Sea written by Gregory Joseph Deemer and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Impacts of a rapidly changing climate are amplified in the Arctic. The most notorious change has come in the form of record-breaking summertime sea-ice retreat. Larger areas of open water and a prolonged ice-free season create opportunity for some industries, but bring new challenges to indigenous populations that rely on sea-ice cover for subsistence. Observed and projected increases in Arctic maritime activities require accurate sea-ice forecasts on the weather timescale, which are currently lacking. Motivated by emerging needs, this study explores how new modeling developments and local-scale observations can contribute to improving sea-ice forecasts. The Arctic Cap Nowcast/Forecast System, a research sea-ice forecast model developed by the U.S. Navy, is evaluated for forecast skill. Forecasts of ice concentration, thickness, and drift speed produced by the model from April through June 2011 in the Bering Sea have been investigated to determine how the model performs relative to persistence and climatology. Results show that model forecasts can outperform forecasts based on climatology or persistence. However, predictive skill is less consistent during powerful, synoptic-scale events and near the Bering Slope. Forecast case studies in Western Alaska are presented. Community-based observations from recognized indigenous sea-ice experts have been analyzed to gauge the prospect of using local observations in the operational sea-ice monitoring and prediction process. Local observations are discussed in the context of cross-validating model guidance, data sources used in operational ice monitoring, and public sea-ice information products issued by the U.S. National Weather Service. Instrumentation for observing sea-ice and weather at the local scale was supplied to key observers. The instrumentation shows utility in the field and may help translate the context of indigenous observations and provide ground-truth data for use by forecasters.