Utility and Probability

Download Utility and Probability PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349205680
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (492 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Utility and Probability by : John Eatwell

Download or read book Utility and Probability written by John Eatwell and published by Springer. This book was released on 1990-02-23 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an excerpt from the 4-volume dictionary of economics, a reference book which aims to define the subject of economics today. 1300 subject entries in the complete work cover the broad themes of economic theory. This extract concentrates on utility and probability.

Handbook of the Economics of Risk and Uncertainty

Download Handbook of the Economics of Risk and Uncertainty PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0444536868
Total Pages : 897 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of the Economics of Risk and Uncertainty by : Mark Machina

Download or read book Handbook of the Economics of Risk and Uncertainty written by Mark Machina and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-11-14 with total page 897 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The need to understand the theories and applications of economic and finance risk has been clear to everyone since the financial crisis, and this collection of original essays proffers broad, high-level explanations of risk and uncertainty. The economics of risk and uncertainty is unlike most branches of economics in spanning from the individual decision-maker to the market (and indeed, social decisions), and ranging from purely theoretical analysis through individual experimentation, empirical analysis, and applied and policy decisions. It also has close and sometimes conflicting relationships with theoretical and applied statistics, and psychology. The aim of this volume is to provide an overview of diverse aspects of this field, ranging from classical and foundational work through current developments. - Presents coherent summaries of risk and uncertainty that inform major areas in economics and finance - Divides coverage between theoretical, empirical, and experimental findings - Makes the economics of risk and uncertainty accessible to scholars in fields outside economics

Handbook of Utility Theory

Download Handbook of Utility Theory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792381747
Total Pages : 714 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (817 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Utility Theory by : Salvador Barbera

Download or read book Handbook of Utility Theory written by Salvador Barbera and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The standard rationality hypothesis implies that behaviour can be represented as the maximization of a suitably restricted utility function. This hypothesis lies at the heart of a large body of recent work in economics, of course, but also in political science, ethics, and other major branches of social sciences. Though the utility maximization hypothesis is venerable, it remains an area of active research. Moreover, some fundamental conceptual problems remain unresolved, or at best have resolutions that are too recent to have achieved widespread understanding among social scientists. The main purpose of the Handbook of Utility Theory is to make recent developments in the area more accessible. The editors selected a number of specific topics, and invited contributions from researchers whose work had come to their attention. Therefore, the list of topics and contributions is largely the editors' responsibility. Each contributor's chapter has been refereed, and revised according to the referees' remarks. This is the first volume of a two volume set, with the second volume focusing on extensions of utility theory.

Beliefs, Interactions and Preferences

Download Beliefs, Interactions and Preferences PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475745923
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Beliefs, Interactions and Preferences by : Mark J. Machina

Download or read book Beliefs, Interactions and Preferences written by Mark J. Machina and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beliefs, Interactions and Preferences in Decision Making mixes a selection of papers, presented at the Eighth Foundations and Applications of Utility and Risk Theory (`FUR VIII') conference in Mons, Belgium, together with a few solicited papers from well-known authors in the field. This book addresses some of the questions that have recently emerged in the research on decision-making and risk theory. In particular, authors have modeled more and more as interactions between the individual and the environment or between different individuals the emergence of beliefs as well as the specific type of information treatment traditionally called `rationality'. This book analyzes several cases of such an interaction and derives consequences for the future of decision theory and risk theory. In the last ten years, modeling beliefs has become a specific sub-field of decision making, particularly with respect to low probability events. Rational decision making has also been generalized in order to encompass, in new ways and in more general situations than it used to be fitted to, multiple dimensions in consequences. This book deals with some of the most conspicuous of these advances. It also addresses the difficult question to incorporate several of these recent advances simultaneously into one single decision model. And it offers perspectives about the future trends of modeling such complex decision questions. The volume is organized in three main blocks: The first block is the more `traditional' one. It deals with new extensions of the existing theory, as is always demanded by scientists in the field. A second block handles specific elements in the development of interactions between individuals and their environment, as defined in the most general sense. The last block confronts real-world problems in both financial and non-financial markets and decisions, and tries to show what kind of contributions can be brought to them by the type of research reported on here.

Collected Papers

Download Collected Papers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262011549
Total Pages : 806 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (115 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Collected Papers by : Robert J. Aumann

Download or read book Collected Papers written by Robert J. Aumann and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 806 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robert Aumann's career in game theory has spanned over research - from his doctoral dissertation in 1956 to papers as recent as January 1995. Threaded through all of Aumann's work (symbolized in his thesis on knots) is the study of relationships between different ideas, between different phenomena, and between ideas and phenomena. When you look closely at one scientific idea, writes Aumann, you find it hitched to all others. It is these hitches that I have tried to study.

Handbook of Probability

Download Handbook of Probability PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1412927145
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (129 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Probability by : Tamás Rudas

Download or read book Handbook of Probability written by Tamás Rudas and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2008-02-21 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This is a valuable reference guide for readers interested in gaining a basic understanding of probability theory or its applications in problem solving in the other disciplines." —CHOICE Providing cutting-edge perspectives and real-world insights into the greater utility of probability and its applications, the Handbook of Probability offers an equal balance of theory and direct applications in a non-technical, yet comprehensive, format. Editor Tamás Rudas and the internationally-known contributors present the material in a manner so that researchers of various backgrounds can use the reference either as a primer for understanding basic probability theory or as a more advanced research tool for specific projects requiring a deeper understanding. The wide-ranging applications of probability presented make it useful for scholars who need to make interdisciplinary connections in their work. Key Features Contains contributions from the international who's-who of probability across several disciplines Offers an equal balance of theory and applications Explains the most important concepts of probability theory in a non-technical yet comprehensive way Provides in-depth examples of recent applications in the social and behavioral sciences as well as education, business, and law Intended Audience This Handbook makes an ideal library purchase. In addition, this volume should also be of interest to individual scholars in the social and behavioral sciences.

Subjective Probability

Download Subjective Probability PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521536684
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (366 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Subjective Probability by : Richard Jeffrey

Download or read book Subjective Probability written by Richard Jeffrey and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-04-12 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sample Text

The Handbook of Rational and Social Choice

Download The Handbook of Rational and Social Choice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191608769
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Handbook of Rational and Social Choice by : Paul Anand

Download or read book The Handbook of Rational and Social Choice written by Paul Anand and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2009-01-15 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Rational and Social Choice provides an overview of issues arising in work on the foundations of decision theory and social choice over the past three decades. Drawing on work by economic theorists mainly, but also with contributions from political science, philosophy and psychology, the collection shows how the related areas of decision theory and social choice have developed in their applications and moved well beyond the basic models of expected utility and utilitarian approaches to welfare economics. Containing twenty-three contributions, in many cases by leading figures in their fields, the handbook shows how the normative foundations of economics have changed dramatically as more general and explicit models of utility and group choice have been developed. This is perhaps the first time these developments have been brought together in a manner that seeks to identify and make accessible the recent themes and developments that have been of particular interest to researchers in recent years. The collection will be of particular value to researchers in economics with interests in utility or welfare but it will also be of interest to any social scientist or philosopher interested in theories of rationality or group decision-making.

Rethinking the Foundations of Statistics

Download Rethinking the Foundations of Statistics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521640114
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (41 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rethinking the Foundations of Statistics by : Joseph B. Kadane

Download or read book Rethinking the Foundations of Statistics written by Joseph B. Kadane and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1999-08-13 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important collection of essays is a synthesis of foundational studies in Bayesian decision theory and statistics. An overarching topic of the collection is understanding how the norms for Bayesian decision making should apply in settings with more than one rational decision maker and then tracing out some of the consequences of this turn for Bayesian statistics. The volume will be particularly valuable to philosophers concerned with decision theory, probability, and statistics, statisticians, mathematicians, and economists.

The Mind under the Axioms

Download The Mind under the Axioms PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128151323
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Mind under the Axioms by : Sacha Bourgeois-Gironde

Download or read book The Mind under the Axioms written by Sacha Bourgeois-Gironde and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-09-18 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Mind under the Axioms reviews two basic ingredients of our understanding of human decisions – conative aspects (preferences) and cognitive aspects (beliefs). These ingredients are axiomatized in modern decision theory in the view to obtain a formally and empirically tractable representation of the decision-maker. The main issue developed in this book is the connection between realistic and testable psychological features and the descriptive component of abstract axioms of rationality. It addresses three main topics for which the interaction between axiomatization and psychology leads to potential new developments in experimental decision-theory and puts strictures on the standard revealed preference methodology prevailing in that field. The possibility of a cardinal representation of preferences is discussed. Different ways of accounting for incomplete preferences, and in which sense, are analysed. Finally, the conditions of separability between preferences and beliefs, such as prescribed by axioms of state-independence, are submitted to actual and potential tests. The book offers a bridge between the disciplines of decision-theory, psychology, and neuroeconomics. It is thus relevant for those, in psychology and cognitive sciences, who are sometimes put off by the high degree of formalism and abstraction in decision-theory, that seems to lie beyond the reach of psychological realism. It also aims to convince those in decision-theory for whom psychological realism and empirical testability should not constrain the modelling enterprise that conceptual clarification can come from attempted experimentation. - Addresses open and evolving theoretical issues in decision-theory, especially from experimental perspectives - Helps researchers understand the psychological and neuroscientific mechanisms for decision-making - Considers how preferences shape beliefs and how beliefs shape preferences - Uncovers the very formal and abstract psychological and behavioral implications that are actually made in contemporary decision-theory

Theory of Decision Under Uncertainty

Download Theory of Decision Under Uncertainty PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 052151732X
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Theory of Decision Under Uncertainty by : Itzhak Gilboa

Download or read book Theory of Decision Under Uncertainty written by Itzhak Gilboa and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-03-16 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the classical axiomatic theories of decision under uncertainty, as well as critiques thereof and alternative theories. It focuses on the meaning of probability, discussing some definitions and surveying their scope of applicability. The behavioral definition of subjective probability serves as a way to present the classical theories, culminating in Savage's theorem. The limitations of this result as a definition of probability lead to two directions - first, similar behavioral definitions of more general theories, such as non-additive probabilities and multiple priors, and second, cognitive derivations based on case-based techniques.

Introduction to Statistical Decision Theory

Download Introduction to Statistical Decision Theory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351621386
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introduction to Statistical Decision Theory by : Silvia Bacci

Download or read book Introduction to Statistical Decision Theory written by Silvia Bacci and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-07-11 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Statistical Decision Theory: Utility Theory and Causal Analysis provides the theoretical background to approach decision theory from a statistical perspective. It covers both traditional approaches, in terms of value theory and expected utility theory, and recent developments, in terms of causal inference. The book is specifically designed to appeal to students and researchers that intend to acquire a knowledge of statistical science based on decision theory. Features Covers approaches for making decisions under certainty, risk, and uncertainty Illustrates expected utility theory and its extensions Describes approaches to elicit the utility function Reviews classical and Bayesian approaches to statistical inference based on decision theory Discusses the role of causal analysis in statistical decision theory

Readings in Formal Epistemology

Download Readings in Formal Epistemology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319204513
Total Pages : 930 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Readings in Formal Epistemology by : Horacio Arló-Costa

Download or read book Readings in Formal Epistemology written by Horacio Arló-Costa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-07 with total page 930 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents 38 classic texts in formal epistemology, and strengthens the ties between research into this area of philosophy and its neighbouring intellectual disciplines. The editors provide introductions to five subsections: Bayesian Epistemology, Belief Change, Decision Theory, Interactive Epistemology and Epistemic Logic. 'Formal epistemology' is a term coined in the late 1990s for a new constellation of interests in philosophy, the origins of which are found in earlier works of epistemologists, philosophers of science and logicians. It addresses a growing agenda of problems concerning knowledge, belief, certainty, rationality, deliberation, decision, strategy, action and agent interaction – and it does so using methods from logic, probability, computability, decision and game theory. The volume also includes a thorough index and suggestions for further reading, and thus offers a complete teaching and research package for students as well as research scholars of formal epistemology, philosophy, logic, computer science, theoretical economics and cognitive psychology.

Coherent Odds and Subjective Probability

Download Coherent Odds and Subjective Probability PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : London : Department of Economics, University of Western Ontario
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Coherent Odds and Subjective Probability by : Kim C. Border

Download or read book Coherent Odds and Subjective Probability written by Kim C. Border and published by London : Department of Economics, University of Western Ontario. This book was released on 1997 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Essays on Economic Decisions Under Uncertainty

Download Essays on Economic Decisions Under Uncertainty PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CUP Archive
ISBN 13 : 9780521386975
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (869 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Essays on Economic Decisions Under Uncertainty by : Jacques Drèze

Download or read book Essays on Economic Decisions Under Uncertainty written by Jacques Drèze and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1990-05-25 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professor Dreze is a highly respected mathematical economist and econometrician. This book brings together some of his major contributions to the economic theory of decision making under uncertainty, and also several essays. These include an important essay on 'Decision theory under moral hazard and state dependent preferences' that significantly extends modern theory, and which provides rigorous foundations for subsequent chapters. Topics covered within the theory include decision theory, market allocation and prices, consumer decisions, theory of the firm, labour contracts, and public decisions.

Analyzing Risk through Probabilistic Modeling in Operations Research

Download Analyzing Risk through Probabilistic Modeling in Operations Research PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466694599
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Analyzing Risk through Probabilistic Modeling in Operations Research by : Jakóbczak, Dariusz Jacek

Download or read book Analyzing Risk through Probabilistic Modeling in Operations Research written by Jakóbczak, Dariusz Jacek and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2015-11-03 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Probabilistic modeling represents a subject spanning many branches of mathematics, economics, and computer science to connect pure mathematics with applied sciences. Operational research also relies on this connection to enable the improvement of business functions and decision making. Analyzing Risk through Probabilistic Modeling in Operations Research is an authoritative reference publication discussing the various challenges in management and decision science. Featuring exhaustive coverage on a range of topics within operational research including, but not limited to, decision analysis, data mining, process modeling, probabilistic interpolation and extrapolation, and optimization methods, this book is an essential reference source for decision makers, academicians, researchers, advanced-level students, technology developers, and government officials interested in the implementation of probabilistic modeling in various business applications.

Risk Aversion in Experiments

Download Risk Aversion in Experiments PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0762313846
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (623 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Risk Aversion in Experiments by : G.W. Harrison

Download or read book Risk Aversion in Experiments written by G.W. Harrison and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2008-02-29 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents research utilizing laboratory experimental methods in economics.