Knowing Your Buildings

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Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing Limited
ISBN 13 : 9781593703257
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowing Your Buildings by : Craig Schwinge

Download or read book Knowing Your Buildings written by Craig Schwinge and published by Emerald Group Publishing Limited. This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stay focused on firefighter safety with Knowing Your Buildings, an illustrated guide to building construction terms and concepts. This book is a valuable companion for learners as well as a handy reference for practicing fire service professionals. This latest edition includes an expanded introductory section with chapters on understanding building features; risk management through planning, preparing, practicing, and performing; and hazardous building features and conditions. Additionally, the A-to-Z section has been augmented with hundreds of new terms and definitions. These terms are organized alphabetically and include photos, diagrams, drawings, and charts to clearly explain and provide visual examples of building construction materials and techniques. Safety points are also highlighted throughout the book to explain the connection between building construction materials, fire growth, and, ultimately, the safety of responding firefighters and fire officers. Features Understand the connection between building construction and firefighter safety with clear and concise definitions and explanations Stay safe on the scene with an opening chapter on building construction and risk management as well as safety notes integrated throughout the book Quickly and easily find terms and explanations, as well as photos and illustrations, with cross-references between related topics Stay informed with appendixes covering statistics, NIOSH reports, additional resources, and more

Complete Guide to Building Log Homes

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Publisher : Sterling Publishing Company, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 9780806974866
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (748 download)

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Book Synopsis Complete Guide to Building Log Homes by : Monte Burch

Download or read book Complete Guide to Building Log Homes written by Monte Burch and published by Sterling Publishing Company, Inc.. This book was released on 1990 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discusses floor plans, building lots, log styles, joinery, log house building techniques, insulation, and alternative energy sources.

Collapse of Burning Buildings, 2nd Edition

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Publisher : PennWell Books
ISBN 13 : 1593702337
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (937 download)

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Book Synopsis Collapse of Burning Buildings, 2nd Edition by : Vincent Dunn

Download or read book Collapse of Burning Buildings, 2nd Edition written by Vincent Dunn and published by PennWell Books. This book was released on 2010 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. General collapse information 2. Terms of construction and building design 3. Building construction: firefighting problems and structural hazards 4. Masonry wall collapse 5. Collapse dangers of parapet walls 6. Wood floor collapse 7. Sloping peak roof collapse 8. Timber truss roof collapse 9. Flat roof collapse 10. Lightweight steel roof and floor collapse 11. Lightweight wood truss collapse 12. Ceiling collapse 13. Stairway collapse 14. Fire escape dangers 15. Wood-frame building collapse 16. Collapse hazards of buildings under construction 17. Collapse caused by master stream operations 18. Search-and-rescue at a building collapse 19. Safety precautions prior to collapse 20. Why the World Trade Center Towers collapsed 21. High-rise building collapse 22. Post-fire analysis 23. Early floor collapse EPILOGUE: Are architects, engineers, and code-writing officials friends of the firefighters?

The Complete Guide to Building Classic Barns, Fences, Storage Sheds, Animal Pens, Outbuildings, Greenhouses, Farm Equipment, & Tools

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Author :
Publisher : Atlantic Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 160138372X
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Complete Guide to Building Classic Barns, Fences, Storage Sheds, Animal Pens, Outbuildings, Greenhouses, Farm Equipment, & Tools by : Tim Bodamer

Download or read book The Complete Guide to Building Classic Barns, Fences, Storage Sheds, Animal Pens, Outbuildings, Greenhouses, Farm Equipment, & Tools written by Tim Bodamer and published by Atlantic Publishing Company. This book was released on 2012 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With their classic barns and fences, American small farms, and the buildings that support these farms, serve a much-needed purpose as much today as then have in the past. Even with the advent of new technology frequently used on farms, these buildings have changed relatively little and are still used to house the animals that so many small farm owners work with and the feed, supplies, and equipment needed to maintain those animals. Every well-meaning farmer or property owner with livestock, small animals, or farming equipment has need of a barn or a series of outbuildings. Unfortunately, many farmers now rely on expensive contractors and construction companies to do a job many farmers traditionally undertook themselves. Knowing how to build these structures is not only a lost American art form, it is also a skill that can save you thousands of dollars. This book has been designed to ensure everyone who has ever thought of building their own barns, outbuildings, or animal pens knows exactly what is entailed-from inception of the design to the final construction stages. You will learn exactly what you need to start building outbuildings, barns, farming equipment, and farm supplies. For each of the structures showed within this book, you will learn the required dimensions and extra space you might not have previously considered, including space for your motorized Machinery, a workshop for maintaining your equipment, and loft space for hay bales, feed, and farming equipment. Regardless of what you need for your small farm or property, you will have a complete list of detailed building design plans. You will learn which building materials are best for creating your needed items as well as the best designs and methods of buildings. The companion CD-ROM contains design plans in PDF format for all the structures shown in the book plus bonus plans. Each design plan offers detailed instructions, supply lists, and diagrams. This book offers plans for building barns, storage structures, animal pens, storage sheds, and greenhouses. It also offers plans for building gates, fences, wagons, farm equipment, and other structures and equipment necessary for the success of your small farm. If you are looking to save thousands of dollars by building your own farm structures and equipment; this book will walk you through every step of the design, preparation, and construction process, ensuring success and capturing the lost art of small farm self-sufficiency.

Fire Safety for Very Tall Buildings

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030790142
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire Safety for Very Tall Buildings by : International Code Council

Download or read book Fire Safety for Very Tall Buildings written by International Code Council and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-30 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Guide provides information on special topics that affect the fire safety performance of very tall buildings, their occupants and first responders during a fire. This Guide addresses these topics as part of the overall building design process using performance-based fire protection engineering concepts as described in the SFPE Engineering Guide to Performance Based Fire Protection. This Guide is not intended to be a recommended practice or a document that is suitable for adoption as a code. The Guide pertains to “super tall,” “very tall” and “tall” buildings. Throughout this Guide, all such buildings are called “very tall buildings.” These buildings are characterized by heights that impose fire protection challenges; they require special attention beyond the protection features typically provided by traditional fire protection methods. This Guide does not establish a definition of buildings that fall within the scope of this document.

The Art of Reading Buildings

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Publisher : Fire Engineering Books
ISBN 13 : 1593703422
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (937 download)

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Book Synopsis The Art of Reading Buildings by : John Mittendorf

Download or read book The Art of Reading Buildings written by John Mittendorf and published by Fire Engineering Books. This book was released on 2015-01-07 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Art of Reading Buildings focuses on the practical art of reading a building and applying its positive and negative attributes in developing a size-up for fireground operations that center on structure fires. First-due company officers, incident commanders, and safety officers will appreciate the practical “street-wise” lessons captured in the book. Chief officers, training officers, engineers, firefighters, and fire science degree candidates will benefit from the wide range of building construction topics covered in this text. Features include: • Understand the technical and practical aspects of building construction • Learn on-the-spot building construction assessment using the authors’ custom Rapid Street-Read Guides • Develop a quick construction size-up for immediate application to fireground operations • Recognize firefighter traps in newer and alternative construction methods • This text covers objectives for the National Fire Academy’s Fire and Emergency Services in Higher Education (FESHE) Building Construction for Fire Protection course

The Complete Guide to Buying and Selling Apartment Buildings

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471684058
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis The Complete Guide to Buying and Selling Apartment Buildings by : Steve Berges

Download or read book The Complete Guide to Buying and Selling Apartment Buildings written by Steve Berges and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-12-20 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whether you?re a first-time real estate investor or a seasoned professional, The Complete Guide to Buying and Selling Apartment Buildings helps you map out your future, find apartment buildings at a fair price, finance purchases, and manage your properties. Now revised and expanded, this Second Edition includes tax planning advice, case studies of real acquisitions, and appendixes that add detail to the big picture. Plus, it includes a handy glossary of all the terms investors need to know, helpful sample forms that make paperwork quick and easy, and updated real estate forecasts. With this comprehensive guide at hand you?ll find profits easy to come by.

The Complete Guide to Alternative Home Building Materials & Methods

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Publisher : Atlantic Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 1601382456
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Complete Guide to Alternative Home Building Materials & Methods by : Jon Nunan

Download or read book The Complete Guide to Alternative Home Building Materials & Methods written by Jon Nunan and published by Atlantic Publishing Company. This book was released on 2010 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn how to identify, locate, and effectively use alternative building materials, including cob, adobe, rammed earth, bamboo, cork, wool carpeting, and more. You will also learn about the structure, climate control, siting, foundations, and flooring options you gain when using these materials. Ultimately, you will come to understand that these materials are cheaper, easier to build with, stronger, more durable, and more fire resistant.

Guardians of Safety: A Comprehensive Guide to Fire and Smoke Dampers

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Author :
Publisher : Charles Nehme
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Guardians of Safety: A Comprehensive Guide to Fire and Smoke Dampers by : Charles Nehme

Download or read book Guardians of Safety: A Comprehensive Guide to Fire and Smoke Dampers written by Charles Nehme and published by Charles Nehme. This book was released on with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fire and smoke dampers play a critical role in the safety and integrity of buildings. They are designed to prevent the spread of fire and smoke through ductwork, thereby protecting occupants and limiting property damage during a fire event. Despite their importance, these components often receive less attention than other elements of fire safety systems. This book aims to change that by providing a comprehensive guide to understanding, selecting, installing, and maintaining fire and smoke dampers. The inspiration for this book arose from my experience in the field of building safety and HVAC systems. Over the years, I have witnessed both the successes and failures in fire protection, and one recurring theme has been the pivotal role of properly designed and maintained fire and smoke dampers. This book is intended to bridge the knowledge gap for engineers, architects, contractors, building owners, and safety professionals. The structure of the book is designed to take the reader from fundamental concepts to advanced applications. We start with an overview of fire and smoke dampers, their history, and their importance in modern buildings. We then delve into the technical aspects, exploring the different types of dampers, materials used, and construction standards. A significant portion of the book is dedicated to the regulatory environment, discussing codes, standards, certification processes, and compliance requirements. Design and installation are covered in detail, providing practical guidance to ensure that fire and smoke dampers are integrated seamlessly into building systems. The operation and maintenance sections offer insights into keeping these critical components in optimal condition, highlighting best practices for inspection and repair. Real-world applications and case studies demonstrate the versatility and necessity of fire and smoke dampers across various building types, from commercial and industrial to institutional settings. We also look to the future, exploring technological advancements and emerging trends that are shaping the field of fire protection. Writing this book has been a journey of exploration and learning. I am deeply grateful to the experts and professionals who have shared their knowledge and experiences, contributing to the richness of this text. I hope that this book serves as a valuable resource for anyone involved in building safety and fire protection, enhancing your understanding and enabling you to make informed decisions that safeguard lives and property. Thank you for joining me on this journey. Together, we can make buildings safer and more resilient, one damper at a time.

The Home Book

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780692691694
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis The Home Book by : Glen Martin

Download or read book The Home Book written by Glen Martin and published by . This book was released on 2016-05-01 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Homeowner maintenance reference manual including 380 residential workmanship guidelines covering conditions and maintenance for topics including: floors and ceilings; roofs and gutters; foundations and basements; interior/exterior components; grounds; utility systems; and walls. Homeowner and builder maintenance responsibilities are stated along with the performance guideline and additional information for each topic. Green home construction is also covered.

The Complete Guide to Contracting Your Home

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Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 1440346011
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis The Complete Guide to Contracting Your Home by : Kent Lester

Download or read book The Complete Guide to Contracting Your Home written by Kent Lester and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2017-01-12 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Save 30% on home construction! Whether you want to take on all the responsibility of contracting your home or simply want to intelligently communicate with your homebuilder, The Complete Guide to Contracting Your Home can help you save 30% or more on the cost of home construction by teaching you the ins and outs of managing your construction project. Learn how to get your project off to a solid start. Get financial and legal details in language you can understand. Learn what to consider when selecting a lot and how to deal with suppliers, labor and subcontractors. Gain understanding of building codes and inspections so you can manage with authority, confidence, and efficiency. This extensive guide walks you through each phase of construction including preconstruction, foundations, framing, roofing, plumbing, electrical, masonry, siding, insulation, drywall, trim, painting, cabinetry, countertops, flooring, tile and landscaping. Completely revised and updated, this edition includes a new section on sustainable building as well as the most comprehensive building resources section ever compiled. You'll find schedules, order forms, control logs, contracts and checklists to help keep your project on track.

Black & Decker The Complete Guide to Room Additions

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Publisher : Cool Springs Press
ISBN 13 : 1610598091
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Black & Decker The Complete Guide to Room Additions by : Chris Peterson

Download or read book Black & Decker The Complete Guide to Room Additions written by Chris Peterson and published by Cool Springs Press. This book was released on 2011-06-01 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Building a major addition to your house can take over your life or drain your bank account if you aren’t fully prepared with top-notch information. The Complete Guide to Room Additions is both an insurance policy for dealing with contractors and a planning guide that arms homeowners with vital information about the remodeling process. But it also is much more than that: it’s a hardworking how-to manual filled with hundreds of photos that show you the hammer-and-nail details that go into these major projects. From garage conversions to kitchen bump-pout expansions, dormer additions and more, this book will be an indispensable tool for any project that adds new square footage to your home’s footprint.

The Complete Guide to Building Your Own Home and Saving Thousands on Your New House

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Author :
Publisher : Atlantic Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 160138243X
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Complete Guide to Building Your Own Home and Saving Thousands on Your New House by : Jenn Hollowell

Download or read book The Complete Guide to Building Your Own Home and Saving Thousands on Your New House written by Jenn Hollowell and published by Atlantic Publishing Company. This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Buying a new home can be an expensive endeavor. Many people dream of building their own home but mistakenly believe that doing so is not cost effective. However, you can save 20 to 40 percent or more by building your own home. In The Complete Guide to Building Your Own Home and Saving Thousands on Your New House you will discover that your dream can become reality. From basic planning to construction methods, this new book will take you through all the steps of building your own home. You will learn how to: choose a site, draw up a construction time line, apply for construction loans and financing, obtain essential insurance information, buy or prepare inexpensive plans, find and negotiate with subcontractors, comply with building codes, select features and fixtures, choose the style of the house, decide on the size of the rooms, and get building permits. You will learn about building materials and foundations, floors, walls, paint, windows, decks, garage doors, roofing, flashings, chimneys, plumbing, wiring, ceilings, floors, railings, and attics. In addition, you will learn how to design a home that will meet your needs, perform constructions tasks safely, and build amenities. This book will inform you about common problems to watch for, including foundation, roofing, walls, stairs, sidewalks, driveways, heating and cooling, electrical capacity, and wiring. This book will detail money-saving options and environmentally friendly techniques, while at the same time allowing you to monitor the quality of the materials and the workmanship, fine-tune the design, and make sure the results are exactly what you had envisioned. Atlantic Publishing is a small, independent publishing company based in Ocala, Florida. Founded over twenty years ago in the company president's garage, Atlantic Publishing has grown to become a renowned resource for non-fiction books. Today, over 450 titles are in print covering subjects such as small business, healthy living, management, finance, careers, and real estate. Atlantic Publishing prides itself on producing award winning, high-quality manuals that give readers up-to-date, pertinent information, real-world examples, and case studies with expert advice. Every book has resources, contact information, and web sites of the products or companies discussed.

The Complete Guide to Business Risk Management

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131703760X
Total Pages : 579 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis The Complete Guide to Business Risk Management by : Kit Sadgrove

Download or read book The Complete Guide to Business Risk Management written by Kit Sadgrove and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-03-03 with total page 579 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Risk management and contingency planning has really come to the fore since the first edition of this book was originally published. Computer failure, fire, fraud, robbery, accident, environmental damage, new regulations - business is constantly under threat. But how do you determine which are the most important dangers for your business? What can you do to lessen the chances of their happening - and minimize the impact if they do happen? In this comprehensive volume Kit Sadgrove shows how you can identify - and control - the relevant threats and ensure that your company will survive. He begins by asking 'What is risk?', 'How do we assess it?' and 'How can it be managed?' He goes on to examine in detail the key danger areas including finance, product quality, health and safety, security and the environment. With case studies, self-assessment exercises and checklists, each chapter looks systematically at what is involved and enables you to draw up action plans that could, for example, provide a defence in law or reduce your insurance premium. The new edition reflects the changes in the global environment, the new risks that have emerged and the effect of macroeconomic factors on business profitability and success. The author has also included a set of case studies to illustrate his ideas in practice.

The Complete Guide to Building Affordable Earth-Sheltered Homes

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Author :
Publisher : Atlantic Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 1601383738
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Complete Guide to Building Affordable Earth-Sheltered Homes by : Robert McConkey

Download or read book The Complete Guide to Building Affordable Earth-Sheltered Homes written by Robert McConkey and published by Atlantic Publishing Company. This book was released on 2011 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The home, an essential part of the American dream, has been beset by troubles since the beginning of the Great Recession in 2007. Whether from an unstable housing economy, ever-rising energy costs, or the environmental ruin of urban sprawl, the origin and variety of these assaults can be bewildering. Surprisingly, some of the answers to many of these modern-day troubles lie in some of humanity's most ancient building techniques. Earth-sheltered building has existed since the heyday of Skara Brae in Scotland 5,000 years ago, and is used today by people around the world, from the Yaodong of north-west China to the subterranean residents of Coober Pedy, Australia, and even to converted missile silos in America. If you have ever looked at your power bill in stunned disbelief, if you are interested in green building techniques, or if you want your home to stand out (or hide out), then this book is for you. Contrary to popular misconceptions of being cramped, dark, or dank domiciles, earth-sheltered homes come in a number of different styles, incorporating brilliant techniques designed to bring light and air into the home. With The Complete Guide to Building Affordable Earth-Sheltered Homes, you will learn about the many different types of earth-sheltered homes and their various advantages, including a life span that can be two to three times longer than that of conventional housing, inexpensive building materials, and reduced maintenance costs. Additionally, the energy costs of an earth-sheltered home can be as much as 80 percent lower than a conventional homes power costs. The book will also examine the different environmental factors that you need to consider when selecting which style to build and how to begin, and carry out, your building process. Some of the factors discussed include the different types of soil and how to adjust to them, the level of precipitation and how to manage run off, and how to maximise use of natural light sources. Construction experts and earth-sheltered home builders have been interviewed and their expertise is included in this guide to help you learn how you can create your own underground home. Details of construction methods are found throughout the book, including tips and advice for planning, excavation, flooring, walls, framing, waterproofing, roofing, drainage, and insulation. You will also learn how to pour your own footings and floor, how to dry stack concrete block walls, how to use post and beam framing, and how to waterproof the membranes. With the information provided in this book, you can start planning and building your own earth-sheltered home in no time so that you, too, can benefit from the natural protection of the earth. If earth-sheltered building is good enough for Bill Gates $136 million mansion, then it just might be good enough for you too.

Comprehensive Guide to Fire Detection Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Charles Nehme
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 173 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Guide to Fire Detection Systems by : Charles Nehme

Download or read book Comprehensive Guide to Fire Detection Systems written by Charles Nehme and published by Charles Nehme. This book was released on with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Welcome to the Comprehensive Guide to Fire Detection Systems In an ever-evolving world where safety and technology intersect, understanding the complexities of fire detection systems is crucial for both professionals and individuals concerned about fire safety. This guide serves as a complete resource for navigating the diverse landscape of fire detection technologies, offering insights into the various systems, their components, and their applications. Why This Guide? Fire safety is a fundamental aspect of building and personal security. From homes to high-rise buildings, and from industrial facilities to commercial spaces, effective fire detection and management systems are essential for safeguarding lives and property. However, the array of technologies available can be overwhelming. This guide is designed to demystify these systems, providing you with clear, accessible information to help you make informed decisions about fire detection solutions. What You Will Find in This Guide This guide is structured to cover the full spectrum of fire detection technologies and related systems, categorized for ease of understanding. Here’s what you will discover: Overview of Fire Detection Systems: Learn about the fundamental concepts and importance of fire detection systems, and explore the core technologies used in detecting fire, smoke, and heat. Detailed Descriptions of Smoke Detection Systems: Understand the various types of smoke detectors, including ionization, photoelectric, and dual-sensor detectors. Discover advanced smoke detection methods like aspirating smoke detectors and beam smoke detectors. In-Depth Look at Heat Detection Systems: Explore different heat detection technologies, including fixed temperature heat detectors, rate-of-rise heat detectors, and line-type heat detectors. Gas Detection Technologies: Gain knowledge about carbon monoxide, natural gas, and propane detectors, which are crucial for detecting specific types of hazards in various environments. Advanced Flame Detection Systems: Delve into the technologies used for detecting flames, such as infrared, ultraviolet, and combination UV/IR flame detectors. Integration of Detection Systems: Learn about integrated solutions like heat and smoke detectors, and discover how these systems can work together for comprehensive fire safety. Smart and Networked Solutions: Explore modern advancements in fire detection technology, including smart smoke detectors, wireless systems, and networked fire detection systems for centralized management. Specialized Detection Technologies: Understand the roles of video smoke detection systems and air sampling smoke detectors in complex environments. Maintenance, Regulations, and Best Practices: Find guidance on maintaining fire detection systems, understanding regulations, and ensuring compliance with industry standards. Glossary of Terms: A detailed glossary clarifies technical terms and concepts used throughout the guide, helping you build a solid foundation in fire safety terminology. Who Should Use This Guide? This guide is intended for a broad audience, including: Homeowners looking to enhance their home fire safety measures. Facility Managers responsible for maintaining and managing fire detection systems in commercial or industrial properties. Fire Safety Professionals seeking up-to-date information on the latest technologies and best practices. Safety Inspectors and Regulatory Authorities who need to stay informed about fire safety standards and compliance. Students and Educators in the fields of fire safety and emergency management. How to Use This Guide You can use this guide as a reference tool or a starting point for deeper exploration into specific topics: For Product Research: Look up specific fire detection technologies and products to find the best solutions for your needs. For Learning: Read through the detailed sections to build or expand your knowledge of fire detection systems. For Professional Development: Use the glossary and advanced topics to stay current with industry standards and practices. Acknowledgments We acknowledge the contributions of fire safety experts, manufacturers, and researchers whose work has made this guide possible. Special thanks to the organizations and institutions that provide standards, codes, and resources essential for fire safety. Getting Started We encourage you to explore the various sections of this guide to find the information most relevant to your needs. Whether you are a homeowner seeking peace of mind or a professional striving to meet regulatory standards, this guide is designed to be a valuable resource on your fire safety journey. Welcome to the path of enhanced fire safety and knowledge. Let’s begin exploring the world of fire detection systems! Ionization smoke detectors are a type of smoke detector that use ionization technology to detect the presence of smoke in the air. Here’s a detailed overview: How Ionization Smoke Detectors Work Radioactive Material: Ionization smoke detectors contain a small amount of radioactive material, typically americium-241. This radioactive material ionizes the air in a small chamber within the detector. Ionization Process: The americium-241 emits alpha particles, which collide with air molecules, creating ions (charged particles). This process generates a small, steady electrical current within the chamber as the ions move between two charged plates. Disruption by Smoke: When smoke enters the ionization chamber, it attaches to the ions, disrupting the flow of electrical current. The reduction in current flow is detected by the circuitry within the smoke detector. Alarm Activation: The decrease in current flow triggers the alarm, alerting occupants to the presence of smoke and potential fire. Characteristics and Advantages Sensitivity to Fast-Flaming Fires: Ionization smoke detectors are particularly responsive to fast-flaming fires that produce small, invisible combustion particles. These fires often spread rapidly and can be detected quickly by ionization detectors. Cost-Effective: Generally, ionization smoke detectors are less expensive than photoelectric smoke detectors. Widespread Use: They are widely used and can be found in many homes and commercial buildings. Limitations False Alarms: Ionization smoke detectors are more prone to false alarms caused by cooking fumes or steam. Less Effective for Smoldering Fires: They are less sensitive to slow, smoldering fires that produce larger smoke particles. For these types of fires, photoelectric smoke detectors are more effective. Radioactive Material: Although the amount of radioactive material used is very small and poses minimal health risk, some people may prefer to avoid products containing radioactive substances. Installation and Maintenance Placement: Install ionization smoke detectors on every level of the home, inside each bedroom, and outside sleeping areas. They should be placed on the ceiling or high on the wall. Regular Testing: Test the detectors monthly to ensure they are working properly. Most units have a test button that can be pressed to check the alarm. Battery Replacement: Replace the batteries at least once a year or whenever the low-battery warning sounds. Some newer models come with long-life batteries that last up to 10 years. Replacement of Units: Replace the entire smoke detector unit every 8-10 years, as sensors and electronic components degrade over time. Combination Detectors Many modern smoke detectors combine both ionization and photoelectric sensors to provide comprehensive protection against both fast-flaming and smoldering fires. These dual-sensor detectors can offer enhanced safety and help reduce the likelihood of false alarms. Summary Ionization smoke detectors are an effective and affordable solution for detecting fast-flaming fires. However, for optimal fire protection, especially in residential settings, it’s often recommended to use a combination of ionization and photoelectric smoke detectors or dual-sensor units. Regular maintenance and proper placement are key to ensuring these devices function correctly and provide early warning in the event of a fire.

Structural Design for Fire Safety

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118700384
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Design for Fire Safety by : Andrew H. Buchanan

Download or read book Structural Design for Fire Safety written by Andrew H. Buchanan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-12-07 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structural Design for Fire Safety, 2nd edition Andrew H. Buchanan, University of Canterbury, New Zealand Anthony K. Abu, University of Canterbury, New Zealand A practical and informative guide to structural fire engineering This book presents a comprehensive overview of structural fire engineering. An update on the first edition, the book describes new developments in the past ten years, including advanced calculation methods and computer programs. Further additions include: calculation methods for membrane action in floor slabs exposed to fires; a chapter on composite steel-concrete construction; and case studies of structural collapses. The book begins with an introduction to fire safety in buildings, from fire growth and development to the devastating effects of severe fires on large building structures. Methods of calculating fire severity and fire resistance are then described in detail, together with both simple and advanced methods for assessing and designing for structural fire safety in buildings constructed from structural steel, reinforced concrete, or structural timber. Structural Design for Fire Safety, 2nd edition bridges the information gap between fire safety engineers, structural engineers and building officials, and it will be useful for many others including architects, code writers, building designers, and firefighters. Key features: • Updated references to current research, as well as new end-of-chapter questions and worked examples. •Authors experienced in teaching, researching, and applying structural fire engineering in real buildings. • A focus on basic principles rather than specific building code requirements, for an international audience. An essential guide for structural engineers who wish to improve their understanding of buildings exposed to severe fires and an ideal textbook for introductory or advanced courses in structural fire engineering.