The Dark Side of Silicon

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331931596X
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dark Side of Silicon by : Amir M. Rahmani

Download or read book The Dark Side of Silicon written by Amir M. Rahmani and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-31 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the state-of-the art of one of the main concerns with microprocessors today, a phenomenon known as "dark silicon". Readers will learn how power constraints (both leakage and dynamic power) limit the extent to which large portions of a chip can be powered up at a given time, i.e. how much actual performance and functionality the microprocessor can provide. The authors describe their research toward the future of microprocessor development in the dark silicon era, covering a variety of important aspects of dark silicon-aware architectures including design, management, reliability, and test. Readers will benefit from specific recommendations for mitigating the dark silicon phenomenon, including energy-efficient, dedicated solutions and technologies to maximize the utilization and reliability of microprocessors.

Customizable Computing

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303101748X
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Customizable Computing by : Yu-Ting Chen

Download or read book Customizable Computing written by Yu-Ting Chen and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-31 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the end of Dennard scaling in the early 2000s, improving the energy efficiency of computation has been the main concern of the research community and industry. The large energy efficiency gap between general-purpose processors and application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) motivates the exploration of customizable architectures, where one can adapt the architecture to the workload. In this Synthesis lecture, we present an overview and introduction of the recent developments on energy-efficient customizable architectures, including customizable cores and accelerators, on-chip memory customization, and interconnect optimization. In addition to a discussion of the general techniques and classification of different approaches used in each area, we also highlight and illustrate some of the most successful design examples in each category and discuss their impact on performance and energy efficiency. We hope that this work captures the state-of-the-art research and development on customizable architectures and serves as a useful reference basis for further research, design, and implementation for large-scale deployment in future computing systems.

Database and Expert Systems Applications - DEXA 2024 Workshops

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031683021
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Database and Expert Systems Applications - DEXA 2024 Workshops by : Bernhard Moser

Download or read book Database and Expert Systems Applications - DEXA 2024 Workshops written by Bernhard Moser and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Smart Sensors and Systems

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030422348
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Smart Sensors and Systems by : Yongpan Liu

Download or read book Smart Sensors and Systems written by Yongpan Liu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-10 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes for readers technology used for effective sensing of our physical world and intelligent processing techniques for sensed information, which are essential to the success of Internet of Things (IoTs). The authors provide a multidisciplinary view of sensor technology from materials, process, circuits, and big data domains and showcase smart sensor systems in real applications including smart home, transportation, medical, environmental, agricultural, etc. Unlike earlier books on sensors, this book will provide a “global” view on smart sensors covering abstraction levels from device, circuit, systems, and algorithms. Profiles active research on smart sensors based on CMOS microelectronics; Describes applications of sensors and sensor systems in cyber physical systems, the social information infrastructure in our modern world; Includes coverage of a variety of related information technologies supporting the application of sensors; Discusses the integration of computation, networking, actuation, databases, and various sensors, in order to embed smart sensor systems into actual social systems.

Nanometer Variation-Tolerant SRAM

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461417481
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanometer Variation-Tolerant SRAM by : Mohamed Abu Rahma

Download or read book Nanometer Variation-Tolerant SRAM written by Mohamed Abu Rahma and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-27 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Variability is one of the most challenging obstacles for IC design in the nanometer regime. In nanometer technologies, SRAM show an increased sensitivity to process variations due to low-voltage operation requirements, which are aggravated by the strong demand for lower power consumption and cost, while achieving higher performance and density. With the drastic increase in memory densities, lower supply voltages, and higher variations, statistical simulation methodologies become imperative to estimate memory yield and optimize performance and power. This book is an invaluable reference on robust SRAM circuits and statistical design methodologies for researchers and practicing engineers in the field of memory design. It combines state of the art circuit techniques and statistical methodologies to optimize SRAM performance and yield in nanometer technologies. Provides comprehensive review of state-of-the-art, variation-tolerant SRAM circuit techniques; Discusses Impact of device related process variations and how they affect circuit and system performance, from a design point of view; Helps designers optimize memory yield, with practical statistical design methodologies and yield estimation techniques.

Cyber-Physical System Design from an Architecture Analysis Viewpoint

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811044368
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Cyber-Physical System Design from an Architecture Analysis Viewpoint by : Shin Nakajima

Download or read book Cyber-Physical System Design from an Architecture Analysis Viewpoint written by Shin Nakajima and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-10 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a wide variety of technologies for ensuring the safety and dependability of cyber-physical systems (CPS), this book offers a comprehensive introduction to the architecture-centric modeling, analysis, and verification of CPS. In particular, it focuses on model driven engineering methods including architecture description languages, virtual prototyping, and formal analysis methods. CPS are based on a new design paradigm intended to enable emerging software-intensive systems. Embedded computers and networks monitor and control the physical processes, usually with the help of feedback loops where physical processes affect computations and vice versa. The principal challenges in system design lie in this constant interaction of software, hardware and physics. Developing reliable CPS has become a critical issue for the industry and society, because many applications such as transportation, power distribution, medical equipment and tele-medicine are dependent on CPS. Safety and security requirements must be ensured by means of powerful validation tools. Satisfying such requirements, including quality of service, implies having formally proven the required properties of the system before it is deployed. The book is concerned with internationally standardized modeling languages such as AADL, SysML, and MARTE. As the effectiveness of the technologies is demonstrated with industrial sample cases from the automotive and aerospace sectors, links between the methods presented and industrial problems are clearly understandable. Each chapter is self-contained, addressing specific scientific or engineering problems, and identifying further issues. In closing, it includes perspectives on future directions in CPS design from an architecture analysis viewpoint.

Hardware Supply Chain Security

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030627071
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Hardware Supply Chain Security by : Basel Halak

Download or read book Hardware Supply Chain Security written by Basel Halak and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-02-04 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a new threat modelling approach that specifically targets the hardware supply chain, covering security risks throughout the lifecycle of an electronic system. The authors present a case study on a new type of security attack, which combines two forms of attack mechanisms from two different stages of the IC supply chain. More specifically, this attack targets the newly developed, light cipher (Ascon) and demonstrates how it can be broken easily, when its implementation is compromised with a hardware Trojan. This book also discusses emerging countermeasures, including anti-counterfeit design techniques for resources constrained devices and anomaly detection methods for embedded systems.

Understanding Logic Locking

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031379896
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Logic Locking by : Kimia Zamiri Azar

Download or read book Understanding Logic Locking written by Kimia Zamiri Azar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-10-24 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book demonstrates the breadth and depth of IP protection through logic locking, considering both attacker/adversary and defender/designer perspectives. The authors draw a semi-chronological picture of the evolution of logic locking during the last decade, gathering and describing all the DO’s and DON’Ts in this approach. They describe simple-to-follow scenarios and guide readers to navigate/identify threat models and design/evaluation flow for further studies. Readers will gain a comprehensive understanding of all fundamentals of logic locking.

Physical Design for 3D Integrated Circuits

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351830198
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Design for 3D Integrated Circuits by : Aida Todri-Sanial

Download or read book Physical Design for 3D Integrated Circuits written by Aida Todri-Sanial and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical Design for 3D Integrated Circuits reveals how to effectively and optimally design 3D integrated circuits (ICs). It also analyzes the design tools for 3D circuits while exploiting the benefits of 3D technology. The book begins by offering an overview of physical design challenges with respect to conventional 2D circuits, and then each chapter delivers an in-depth look at a specific physical design topic. This comprehensive reference: Contains extensive coverage of the physical design of 2.5D/3D ICs and monolithic 3D ICs Supplies state-of-the-art solutions for challenges unique to 3D circuit design Features contributions from renowned experts in their respective fields Physical Design for 3D Integrated Circuits provides a single, convenient source of cutting-edge information for those pursuing 2.5D/3D technology.

Models, Mindsets, Meta: The What, the How, and the Why Not?

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030223485
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Models, Mindsets, Meta: The What, the How, and the Why Not? by : Tiziana Margaria

Download or read book Models, Mindsets, Meta: The What, the How, and the Why Not? written by Tiziana Margaria and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-25 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Festschrift volume is published in honor of Bernhard Steffen, Professor at the Technical University of Dortmund, on the occasion of his 60th birthday. His vision as well as his theoretical and practical work span the development and implementation of novel, specific algorithms, and the establishment of cross-community relationships with the effect to obtain simpler, yet more powerful solutions. He initiated many new lines of research through seminal papers that pioneered various fields, starting with the Concurrency Workbench, a model checking toolbox that significantly influenced the research and development of mode based high assurance systems worldwide. The contributions in this volume reflect the breadth and impact of his work. The introductory paper by the volume editors, the 23 full papers and two personal statements relate to Bernhard’s research and life. This volume, the talks and the entire B-Day at ISoLA 2018 are a tribute to the first 30 years of Bernhard’s passion, impact and vision for many facets of computer science in general and for formal methods in particular. Impact and vision include the many roles that formal methods-supported software development should play in education, in industry and in society.

3D Stacked Chips

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319204815
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis 3D Stacked Chips by : Ibrahim (Abe) M. Elfadel

Download or read book 3D Stacked Chips written by Ibrahim (Abe) M. Elfadel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-11 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains for readers how 3D chip stacks promise to increase the level of on-chip integration, and to design new heterogeneous semiconductor devices that combine chips of different integration technologies (incl. sensors) in a single package of the smallest possible size. The authors focus on heterogeneous 3D integration, addressing some of the most important challenges in this emerging technology, including contactless, optics-based, and carbon-nanotube-based 3D integration, as well as signal-integrity and thermal management issues in copper-based 3D integration. Coverage also includes the 3D heterogeneous integration of power sources, photonic devices, and non-volatile memories based on new materials systems.

Approximate Circuits

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319993224
Total Pages : 495 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Approximate Circuits by : Sherief Reda

Download or read book Approximate Circuits written by Sherief Reda and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-05 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides readers with a comprehensive, state-of-the-art overview of approximate computing, enabling the design trade-off of accuracy for achieving better power/performance efficiencies, through the simplification of underlying computing resources. The authors describe in detail various efforts to generate approximate hardware systems, while still providing an overview of support techniques at other computing layers. The book is organized by techniques for various hardware components, from basic building blocks to general circuits and systems.

Noise Coupling in System-on-Chip

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351642782
Total Pages : 555 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Noise Coupling in System-on-Chip by : Thomas Noulis

Download or read book Noise Coupling in System-on-Chip written by Thomas Noulis and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-09 with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Noise Coupling is the root-cause of the majority of Systems on Chip (SoC) product fails. The book discusses a breakthrough substrate coupling analysis flow and modelling toolset, addressing the needs of the design community. The flow provides capability to analyze noise components, propagating through the substrate, the parasitic interconnects and the package. Using this book, the reader can analyze and avoid complex noise coupling that degrades RF and mixed signal design performance, while reducing the need for conservative design practices. With chapters written by leading international experts in the field, novel methodologies are provided to identify noise coupling in silicon. It additionally features case studies that can be found in any modern CMOS SoC product for mobile communications, automotive applications and readout front ends.

Advanced Flip Chip Packaging

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441957685
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Flip Chip Packaging by : Ho-Ming Tong

Download or read book Advanced Flip Chip Packaging written by Ho-Ming Tong and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-20 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Flip Chip Packaging presents past, present and future advances and trends in areas such as substrate technology, material development, and assembly processes. Flip chip packaging is now in widespread use in computing, communications, consumer and automotive electronics, and the demand for flip chip technology is continuing to grow in order to meet the need for products that offer better performance, are smaller, and are environmentally sustainable.

Performance Analysis and Tuning for General Purpose Graphics Processing Units (GPGPU)

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Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1608459543
Total Pages : 99 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance Analysis and Tuning for General Purpose Graphics Processing Units (GPGPU) by : Hyesoon Kim

Download or read book Performance Analysis and Tuning for General Purpose Graphics Processing Units (GPGPU) written by Hyesoon Kim and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2012 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: General-purpose graphics processing units (GPGPU) have emerged as an important class of shared memory parallel processing architectures, with widespread deployment in every computer class from high-end supercomputers to embedded mobile platforms. Relative to more traditional multicore systems of today, GPGPUs have distinctly higher degrees of hardware multithreading (hundreds of hardware thread contexts vs. tens), a return to wide vector units (several tens vs. 1-10), memory architectures that deliver higher peak memory bandwidth (hundreds of gigabytes per second vs. tens), and smaller caches/scratchpad memories (less than 1 megabyte vs. 1-10 megabytes). In this book, we provide a high-level overview of current GPGPU architectures and programming models. We review the principles that are used in previous shared memory parallel platforms, focusing on recent results in both the theory and practice of parallel algorithms, and suggest a connection to GPGPU platforms. We aim to provide hints to architects about understanding algorithm aspect to GPGPU. We also provide detailed performance analysis and guide optimizations from high-level algorithms to low-level instruction level optimizations. As a case study, we use n-body particle simulations known as the fast multipole method (FMM) as an example. We also briefly survey the state-of-the-art in GPU performance analysis tools and techniques.

Constructive Side-Channel Analysis and Secure Design

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319896415
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Constructive Side-Channel Analysis and Secure Design by : Junfeng Fan

Download or read book Constructive Side-Channel Analysis and Secure Design written by Junfeng Fan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-04-17 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes revised selected papers from the 9th International Workshop on Constructive Side-Channel Analysis and Secure Design, COSADE 2018, held in Singapore, in April 2018.The 14 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 31 submissions. They were organized in topical sections named: countermeasures against side-channel attacks; tools for side-channel analysis; fault attacks and hardware trojans; and side-channel analysis attacks.

Advances in Computers

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323856896
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Computers by : Suyel Namasudra

Download or read book Advances in Computers written by Suyel Namasudra and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-02-04 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Computers, Volume 124 presents updates on innovations in computer hardware, software, theory, design and applications, with this updated volume including new chapters on Traffic-Load-Aware Virtual Channel Power-gating in Network-on-Chips, An Efficient DVS Scheme for On-chip Networks, A Power-Performance Balanced Network-on-Chip for Mixed CPU-GPU Systems, Routerless Networks-on-Chip, Routing Algorithm Design for Power- and Temperature-Aware NoCs, Approximate Communication for Energy-Efficient Network-on-Chip, Power-Efficient NoC Design by Partial Topology Reconfiguration, The Design of a Deflection-based Energy-efficient On-chip Network, and Power-Gating in Networks-on-Chip. - Contains novel subject matter that is relevant to computer science - Includes the expertise of contributing authors - Presents an easy to comprehend writing style