Berichte aus dem Zentrum für Meeres- und Klimaforschung

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Berichte aus dem Zentrum für Meeres- und Klimaforschung by :

Download or read book Berichte aus dem Zentrum für Meeres- und Klimaforschung written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Berichte aus dem Zentrum für Meeres- und Klimaforschung der Universität Hamburg

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Berichte aus dem Zentrum für Meeres- und Klimaforschung der Universität Hamburg by :

Download or read book Berichte aus dem Zentrum für Meeres- und Klimaforschung der Universität Hamburg written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Theoretical Fundamentals of Atmospheric Optics

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Publisher : Cambridge Int Science Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1904602258
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical Fundamentals of Atmospheric Optics by : Yu. M. Timofeyev

Download or read book Theoretical Fundamentals of Atmospheric Optics written by Yu. M. Timofeyev and published by Cambridge Int Science Publishing. This book was released on 2008 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book describes the theoretical fundamentals of atmospheric optics as a science of propagation, transformation and generation of electromagnetic radiation in the atmosphere from ultraviolet to microwave radiation. The main characteristics of the planets of the solar system and their atmospheres are given. The equation of the transfer of radiation in different spectral ranges, absorption of radiation by atmospheric gases and aerosol, molecular, aerosol and other types of nonresonant scattering, atmospheric refraction, reflection of radiation from the surface, and glow of the atmosphere are discussed. Methods of calculating radiation for the solar and thermal range of the spectrum are outlined. Problems of radiation energetics and remote probing of the atmosphere are discussed. 1. Solar system: planets and the Sun 2. Earth's atmosphere 3. Propagation of radiation in atmosphere 4. Molecular absorption in atmosphere 5. Scattering of light in atmosphere 6. Optical properties of underlying surfaces 7. Fundamentals of theory of transfer of natural radiation of atmosphere 8. Main concepts of theory of transfer of solar radiation 9. Radiation energetics of the atmosphereunderlying suface system 10. Radiation as a source of information on optical and physical parameters of planet atmospheres

Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application IX

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461530520
Total Pages : 768 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application IX by : H. Van Dop

Download or read book Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application IX written by H. Van Dop and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 768 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interest in air pollution modelling has shown substantial growth over the last five years. This was particularly evident by the increasing number of participants attending the NATO/CCMS International Technical Meetings on Air Pollution modelling and its Application. At the last meeting 118 papers and posters were selected from an abundance of submitted abstracts divided over five modelling topics: (i) model assessment and verification, including policy applications, (ii) air pollution modelling in coastal areas with emphasis on the mediterranean region, (iii) accidental atmospheric releases, including warning systems and regulations, (iv) modelling of global and long-range transport and (v) new developments in turbulent diffusion. A round-table discussion chaired by John Irwin (USA) and Jan Kretzschmar (Belgium) on the harmonization of air pollution models was attended by more than 50 scientists and is reported in these proceedings. The opening paper addressed the main issue of this conference: modelling over complex terrain. Of particular interest were coastal areas where the surface inhomogeneities introduce small-scale circulation and varying atmospheric stability, often combined with a complex topography. As the conference was located on the beautiful island of Crete, problems faced by the host nation, particularly Athens and its environs were obvious examples for consideration. These together with other regions with similar geographical features were addressed. Heavily populated and industrialized as they often are, air quality is generally poor there and emission regulations are desired. Obviously, a major task of air pollution dispersion modelling is to assist policy makers in formulating sensible regulations.

Arctic-Subarctic Ocean Fluxes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402067747
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Arctic-Subarctic Ocean Fluxes by : Robert R. Dickson

Download or read book Arctic-Subarctic Ocean Fluxes written by Robert R. Dickson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-03 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are only now beginning to understand the climatic impact of the remarkable events that are now occurring in subarctic waters. Researchers, however, have yet to agree upon a predictive model that links change in our northern seas to climate. This volume brings together the body of evidence needed to develop climate models that quantify the ocean exchanges through subarctic seas, measure their variability, and gauge their impact on climate.

Boundary-Layer Meteorology 25th Anniversary Volume, 1970–1995

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792341918
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Boundary-Layer Meteorology 25th Anniversary Volume, 1970–1995 by : John R. Garratt

Download or read book Boundary-Layer Meteorology 25th Anniversary Volume, 1970–1995 written by John R. Garratt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996-09-30 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The journal Boundary-Layer Meteorology was started in 1970 and has become the premier vehicle for the publication of research papers in its field. Dr R.E. Munn served as Editor-in-Chief until recently. The special 25th Anniversary volume, on which this book is based, was compiled from review and other articles solicited and selected as a `Festschrift' to honour Ted Munn's achievement as editor of the journal over that time. Articles by leading contributors to the field include reviews of field studies (Askervein, HEXOS, Cabauw) and their impacts; numerical modelling (large-eddy simulation of the surface layer, frontal structures); analyses and critical discussions (of the von Karman constant, bulk aerodynamic formulations, air-sea interaction, vegetation canopies); and reviews or previews of progress in our understanding of the atmospheric boundary layer, turbulence simulation, Lagrangian descriptions of turbulent diffusion and remote sensing of the boundary layer. The collection provides an excellent perspective on the state of the subject and where it is headed. It should provide fascinating and stimulating reading for researchers and students of boundary-layer meteorology and related areas.

Advances in Marine Biology

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080579531
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Marine Biology by :

Download or read book Advances in Marine Biology written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1994-11-14 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Marine Biology contains up-to-date reviews of all areas of marine science, including fisheries science and macro/micro fauna. Each volume contains peer-reviewed papers detailing the ecology of marine regions. - Up-to-date reviews on marine biology - Particular focus on plankton, fisheries, and crustacea

Models in Environmental Research

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642595634
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Models in Environmental Research by : Hans von Storch

Download or read book Models in Environmental Research written by Hans von Storch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In most natural sciences, modeling is a widespread method of gaining new knowledge about natural and technical systems. This book analyses the concepts of 'model' and 'modeling' in different fields of research. The different methods of modeling as well as the potentials and limits of this concept are reflected and discussed. The book presents a variety of modeling techniques, from mathematical models in climatology, meteorology or oceanography to methods used in morphology, decision-making in ecology and physical modeling in oceanography. In this broad overview regarding modeling, the book is unique.

Oceanography and Marine Biology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420006398
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Oceanography and Marine Biology by : R. N. Gibson

Download or read book Oceanography and Marine Biology written by R. N. Gibson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-06-13 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With increasing interest in the field and its relevance in global environmental issues, Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review provides authoritative reviews that summarize results of recent research in basic areas of marine research, exploring topics of special and topical importance while adding to new areas as they arise. This volume, part of a series that regards the all marine sciences as a complete unit, features contributions from experts involved in biological, chemical, geological, and physical aspects of marine science. Including a full color insert and an extensive reference list, the text is an essential reference for researchers and students in all fields of marine science.

Eco-Hydrodynamic Modelling of Primary Production in Coastal Waters and Lakes Using BLOOM

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1607504162
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Eco-Hydrodynamic Modelling of Primary Production in Coastal Waters and Lakes Using BLOOM by : F.J. Los

Download or read book Eco-Hydrodynamic Modelling of Primary Production in Coastal Waters and Lakes Using BLOOM written by F.J. Los and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2009-03-03 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In many areas nutrient loadings to aquatic ecosystems have increased considerably as a result of population growth, industrial development and urbanisation. This has resulted in enhanced growth of phytoplankton, shifts in composition of the plankton community and changes in the structure of ecosystems, which are often considered to be objectionable. To help understanding these processes and to predict future conditions, a mathematical model, BLOOM, has been developed and applied since 1977. It simulates the biomass and composition of phytoplankton and macro algae in relation to the amount of nutrients, the under water light climate and grazing. It can be applied as a relatively simple screening tool, but also as part of advanced integrated modelling systems including additional hydrodynamic, suspended matter and habitat components. The model has been extensively validated, which means that its credibility was demonstrated systematically for certain types of applications. It has been applied as a supporting management tool to a very large number of aquatic systems worldwide: lakes, channel systems, estuaries, lagoons and coastal seas, using generic coefficients (one set for fresh water, one set for marine simulations) as much as possible. The principles of the model, its validation and a number of representative applications are described in Eco-Hydrodynamic Modelling of Primary Production in Coastal Waters and Lakes Using BLOOM.

Mud Volcanoes of the Black Sea Region and their Environmental Significance

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030403165
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Mud Volcanoes of the Black Sea Region and their Environmental Significance by : Evgeny Shnyukov

Download or read book Mud Volcanoes of the Black Sea Region and their Environmental Significance written by Evgeny Shnyukov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-31 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This exceptionally well-illustrated book at a high scientific level describes mud volcanism as a complex, multidimensional phenomenon requiring multidisciplinary study. Mud volcanoes can be used as “cheap windows” to search for gas-hydrates and other mineral resources in the Black Sea region. Nothing similar has been published before, and as one of its unique features the book includes a vast amount of new data unavailable so far to the western reader. The book includes new data on driving forces, mechanisms, origin, geological and geomorphological features of mud volcanoes as well as new data on composition of solid, gaseous, and liquid components of erupted material. It covers a wide geographic region, and its subjects range from geological to environmental to industrial applications.

Research and Management of Eutrophication in Coastal Ecosystems

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889634329
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Research and Management of Eutrophication in Coastal Ecosystems by : Jesper H. Andersen

Download or read book Research and Management of Eutrophication in Coastal Ecosystems written by Jesper H. Andersen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-01-20 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lake Issyk-Kul: Its Natural Environment

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401004919
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Lake Issyk-Kul: Its Natural Environment by : J. Klerx

Download or read book Lake Issyk-Kul: Its Natural Environment written by J. Klerx and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lake Issyk-Kul is a closed lake located in the Tien Shan mountain belt of the Republic of Kyrgyzstan. It is the world's fifth deepest lake (668 m) and the second largest high altitude lake in the world (1607 m above sea level). The lake is affected by several environmental threats of both anthropogenic and natural origin: decline of the lake level resulting in progressively increasing salinity, incomplete vertical water exchange, and risk of contamination by past and present industrial activity. Although the lake has been intensively studied, the information is only available in unpublished reports or local scientific journals. This book presents for the first time to an international audience the main physical, chemical, biological and geological characteristics of the lake, the fruits of many years of observations, complemented by recent results of international projects. Case studies of similar problems in other parts of the world are presented, together with ethical aspects of the environmental protection of the lake.

"Spongy, slimy, cosy & more"

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Publisher : Göttingen University Press
ISBN 13 : 3863951654
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (639 download)

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Book Synopsis "Spongy, slimy, cosy & more" by : Frank Wiese

Download or read book "Spongy, slimy, cosy & more" written by Frank Wiese and published by Göttingen University Press. This book was released on 2014 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains papers presented in part at a symposium held in May 2012 at Göttingen University, to honour Professor Joachim Reitner for his numerous contributions to the fields of geobiology, geology, and palaeontology. Our present volume reflects the breadth of Reitner’s interests and accomplishement with tributes and research or review papers by his students, former students, collaborators, and friends. The symposium was held in conjunction with Joachim Reitner’s 60th birthday.

Energy Research Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994-08 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Eutrophication in Coastal Ecosystems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048133858
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Eutrophication in Coastal Ecosystems by : Jesper H. Andersen

Download or read book Eutrophication in Coastal Ecosystems written by Jesper H. Andersen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-05-30 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coastal eutrophication has been and still remains an important issue for the scientific community. Despite many efforts to mitigate coastal eutrophication, the problems associated with eutrophication are still far from being solved. This book focusses on the most recent scientific results in relation to specific eutrophication issues, e.g. definition(s) and causes; nutrient loads, cycling and limitation; reference conditions, primary effects and secondary effects; trend reversal (oligotrophication), as well as links to other pressures (climate change and top/down control). It also focusses on monitoring and modelling of coastal eutrophication, and adaptive and science-based nutrient management strategies. The book is based on selected papers from the Second International Symposium on Research and Management of Eutrophication in Coastal Ecosystems, held 20-23 June 2006 in Nyborg, Denmark.

Air Quality in Cities

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662052172
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Air Quality in Cities by : Nicolas Moussiopoulos

Download or read book Air Quality in Cities written by Nicolas Moussiopoulos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Urban areas are major sources of air pollution. Pollutant emissions affecting air quality in cities are considered to have adverse consequences for human health. Public and government concern about environmental issues arising from urban air pollution has increased over the last decades. The urban air pollution problem is widespread throughout the world and it is important to find ways of eliminating or at least reducing the risks for human health. The fundamentals of the physical and chemical processes occurring during air pollutant transport in the atmosphere are nowadays understood to a large extent. In particular, modelling of such processes has experienced a remarkable growth in the last decades. Monitoring capabilities have also improved markedly in the most urban areas around the world. However, neither modelling nor monitoring can solve urban air pollution problems, as they are only a first step in improving useful information for future regulations. The defining of efficient control strategies can not be achieved without a clear knowledge of the complete pollution process, i.e. emission, atmospheric transport and transformation, and deposition at the receptor. Improving our ability to establish valid urban scale source-receptor relation ships has been the objective of SA TURN, one of the 14 subprojects of EURO TRAC-2. Similar to the other subprojects of this co-ordinated environmental pro ject within the EUREKA initiative, SA TURN brought together international groups of scientists to work on problems directly related to atmospheric chemistry and physics. The present volume summarises the scientific results of SATURN.