Wittgenstein's Lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics, Cambridge, 1939

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022630860X
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis Wittgenstein's Lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics, Cambridge, 1939 by : Cora Diamond

Download or read book Wittgenstein's Lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics, Cambridge, 1939 written by Cora Diamond and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2015-05-14 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For several terms at Cambridge in 1939, Ludwig Wittgenstein lectured on the philosophical foundations of mathematics. A lecture class taught by Wittgenstein, however, hardly resembled a lecture. He sat on a chair in the middle of the room, with some of the class sitting in chairs, some on the floor. He never used notes. He paused frequently, sometimes for several minutes, while he puzzled out a problem. He often asked his listeners questions and reacted to their replies. Many meetings were largely conversation. These lectures were attended by, among others, D. A. T. Gasking, J. N. Findlay, Stephen Toulmin, Alan Turing, G. H. von Wright, R. G. Bosanquet, Norman Malcolm, Rush Rhees, and Yorick Smythies. Notes taken by these last four are the basis for the thirty-one lectures in this book. The lectures covered such topics as the nature of mathematics, the distinctions between mathematical and everyday languages, the truth of mathematical propositions, consistency and contradiction in formal systems, the logicism of Frege and Russell, Platonism, identity, negation, and necessary truth. The mathematical examples used are nearly always elementary.

Wittgenstein's Lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics, Cambridge, 1939

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Wittgenstein's Lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics, Cambridge, 1939 by : Ludwig Wittgenstein

Download or read book Wittgenstein's Lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics, Cambridge, 1939 written by Ludwig Wittgenstein and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wittgenstein's Lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics, Cambridge 1939

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Wittgenstein's Lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics, Cambridge 1939 by : Cora Diamond

Download or read book Wittgenstein's Lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics, Cambridge 1939 written by Cora Diamond and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wittgenstein's Lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Wittgenstein's Lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics by : Ludwig Wittgenstein

Download or read book Wittgenstein's Lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics written by Ludwig Wittgenstein and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wittgenstein's lectures on the foundations of mathematics, Cambridge, 1939

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (933 download)

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Book Synopsis Wittgenstein's lectures on the foundations of mathematics, Cambridge, 1939 by : Cora Diamond

Download or read book Wittgenstein's lectures on the foundations of mathematics, Cambridge, 1939 written by Cora Diamond and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wittgenstein's Tractatus

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521850865
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis Wittgenstein's Tractatus by : Alfred Nordmann

Download or read book Wittgenstein's Tractatus written by Alfred Nordmann and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-08-25 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This introduction, first published in 2005, considers the philosophical and literary aspects of Wittgenstein's 'Tractatus' and shows how they are related.

Lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (874 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics by : Ludwig Wittgenstein

Download or read book Lectures on the Foundations of Mathematics written by Ludwig Wittgenstein and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Philosophical Remarks

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226904318
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (269 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophical Remarks by : Ludwig Wittgenstein

Download or read book Philosophical Remarks written by Ludwig Wittgenstein and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1980-10-15 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When in May 1930, the Council of Trinity College, Cambridge, had to decide whether to renew Wittgenstein's research grant, it turned to Bertrand Russell for an assessment of the work Wittgenstein had been doing over the past year. His verdict: "The theories contained in this new work . . . are novel, very original and indubitably important. Whether they are true, I do not know. As a logician who likes simplicity, I should like to think that they are not, but from what I have read of them I am quite sure that he ought to have an opportunity to work them out, since, when completed, they may easily prove to constitute a whole new philosophy." "[Philosophical Remarks] contains the seeds of Wittgenstein's later philosophy of mind and of mathematics. Principally, he here discusses the role of indispensable in language, criticizing Russell's The Analysis of Mind. He modifies the Tractatus's picture theory of meaning by stressing that the connection between the proposition and reality is not found in the picture itself. He analyzes generality in and out of mathematics, and the notions of proof and experiment. He formulates a pain/private-language argument and discusses both behaviorism and the verifiability principle. The work is difficult but important, and it belongs in every philosophy collection."—Robert Hoffman, Philosophy "Any serious student of Wittgenstein's work will want to study his Philosophical Remarks as a transitional book between his two great masterpieces. The Remarks is thus indispensible for anyone who seeks a complete understanding of Wittgenstein's philosophy."—Leonard Linsky, American Philosophical Association

Wittgenstein’s Annotations to Hardy’s Course of Pure Mathematics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030484815
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Wittgenstein’s Annotations to Hardy’s Course of Pure Mathematics by : Juliet Floyd

Download or read book Wittgenstein’s Annotations to Hardy’s Course of Pure Mathematics written by Juliet Floyd and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-31 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph examines the private annotations that Ludwig Wittgenstein made to his copy of G.H. Hardy’s classic textbook, A Course of Pure Mathematics. Complete with actual images of the annotations, it gives readers a more complete picture of Wittgenstein’s remarks on irrational numbers, which have only been published in an excerpted form and, as a result, have often been unjustly criticized. The authors first establish the context behind the annotations and discuss the historical role of Hardy’s textbook. They then go on to outline Wittgenstein’s non-extensionalist point of view on real numbers, assessing his manuscripts and published remarks and discussing attitudes in play in the philosophy of mathematics since Dedekind. Next, coverage focuses on the annotations themselves. The discussion encompasses irrational numbers, the law of excluded middle in mathematics and the notion of an “improper picture," the continuum of real numbers, and Wittgenstein’s attitude toward functions and limits.

Wittgenstein's Philosophy of Mathematics

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134974361
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Wittgenstein's Philosophy of Mathematics by : Pasquale Frascolla

Download or read book Wittgenstein's Philosophy of Mathematics written by Pasquale Frascolla and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2006-12-05 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wittgenstein's role was vital in establishing mathematics as one of this century's principal areas of philosophic inquiry. In this book, the three phases of Wittgenstein's reflections on mathematics are viewed as a progressive whole, rather than as separate entities. Frascolla builds up a systematic construction of Wittgenstein's representation of the role of arithmetic in the theory of logical operations. He also presents a new interpretation of Wittgenstein's rule-following considerations - the `community view of internal relations'.

Wittgenstein's Whewell's Court Lectures

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119166381
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Wittgenstein's Whewell's Court Lectures by : Yorick Smythies

Download or read book Wittgenstein's Whewell's Court Lectures written by Yorick Smythies and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-04-05 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wittgenstein’s Whewell’s Court Lectures contains previously unpublished notes from lectures given by Ludwig Wittgenstein between 1938 and 1941. The volume offers new insight into the development of Wittgenstein’s thought and includes some of the finest examples of Wittgenstein’s lectures in regard to both content and reliability. Many notes in this text refer to lectures from which no other detailed notes survive, offering new contexts to Wittgenstein’s examples and metaphors, and providing a more thorough and systematic treatment of many topics Each set of notes is accompanied by an editorial introduction, a physical description and dating of the notes, and a summary of their relation to Wittgenstein’s Nachlass Offers new insight into the development of Wittgenstein’s ideas, in particular his ideas about certainty and concept-formation The lectures include more than 70 illustrations of blackboard drawings, which underline the importance of visual thought in Wittgenstein’s approach to philosophy Challenges the dating of some already published lecture notes, including the Lectures on Freedom of the Will and the Lectures on Religious Belief

Wittgenstein on Mathematics

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 100031829X
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Wittgenstein on Mathematics by : Severin Schroeder

Download or read book Wittgenstein on Mathematics written by Severin Schroeder and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-12-30 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a detailed account and discussion of Ludwig Wittgenstein’s philosophy of mathematics. In Part I, the stage is set with a brief presentation of Frege’s logicist attempt to provide arithmetic with a foundation and Wittgenstein’s criticisms of it, followed by sketches of Wittgenstein’s early views of mathematics, in the Tractatus and in the early 1930s. Then (in Part II), Wittgenstein’s mature philosophy of mathematics (1937-44) is carefully presented and examined. Schroeder explains that it is based on two key ideas: the calculus view and the grammar view. On the one hand, mathematics is seen as a human activity — calculation — rather than a theory. On the other hand, the results of mathematical calculations serve as grammatical norms. The following chapters (on mathematics as grammar; rule-following; conventionalism; the empirical basis of mathematics; the role of proof) explore the tension between those two key ideas and suggest a way in which it can be resolved. Finally, there are chapters analysing and defending Wittgenstein’s provocative views on Hilbert’s Formalism and the quest for consistency proofs and on Gödel’s incompleteness theorems.

The Unity of Wittgenstein's Philosophy

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Publisher : State University of New York Press
ISBN 13 : 0791488500
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis The Unity of Wittgenstein's Philosophy by : José Medina

Download or read book The Unity of Wittgenstein's Philosophy written by José Medina and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 2012-02-01 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exposing the myth of "the two Wittgensteins," this book provides a detailed account of the unity in Wittgenstein's thought from the Tractatus to the Philosophical Investigations. Unlike recent interpretations in the literature, this account is not the story of the unfolding of a single view, but instead the story of an ongoing conversation and its internal logic. Throughout his career, Wittgenstein argued that philosophical problems about the necessary and the impossible, on the one hand, and about the meaningful and the nonsensical, on the other, might be dissolved by means of an elucidation of ordinary language use. This approach always relied on the same strategy, namely contextualism. He identified decontextualization as the main source of philosophical confusion and argued that philosophical understanding consists of situating concepts in the normative contexts in which they function. This critical reconstruction contributes to the understanding of Wittgenstein's philosophy and illuminates contemporary debates concerning necessity, intelligibility, and the normativity of language.

Ludwig Wittgenstein’s Philosophical Investigations

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030001172
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Ludwig Wittgenstein’s Philosophical Investigations by : Joseph Agassi

Download or read book Ludwig Wittgenstein’s Philosophical Investigations written by Joseph Agassi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-23 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects 13 papers that explore Wittgenstein's philosophy throughout the different stages of his career. The author writes from the viewpoint of critical rationalism. The tone of his analysis is friendly and appreciative yet critical. Of these papers, seven are on the background to the philosophy of Wittgenstein. Five papers examine different aspects of it: one on the philosophy of young Wittgenstein, one on his transitional period, and the final three on the philosophy of mature Wittgenstein, chiefly his Philosophical Investigations. The last of these papers, which serves as the concluding chapter, concerns the analytical school of philosophy that grew chiefly under its influence. Wittgenstein’s posthumous Philosophical Investigations ignores formal languages while retaining the view of metaphysics as meaningless -- declaring that all languages are metaphysics-free. It was very popular in the middle of the twentieth century. Now it is passé. Wittgenstein had hoped to dissolve all philosophical disputes, yet he generated a new kind of dispute. His claim to have improved the philosophy of life is awkward just because he prevented philosophical discussion from the ability to achieve that: he cut the branch on which he was sitting. This, according to the author, is the most serious critique of Wittgenstein.

Wittgenstein and Other Minds

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113519808X
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Wittgenstein and Other Minds by : Soren Overgaard

Download or read book Wittgenstein and Other Minds written by Soren Overgaard and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-07-04 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an innovative and compelling exploration of the other minds problem, drawing mainly on the later Wittgenstein, but also on figures from the "Continental" tradition, such as Levinas, Husserl, and Heidegger.

Beyond Transcendence in Law and Philosophy

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000951200
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Transcendence in Law and Philosophy by : Louis E. Wolcher

Download or read book Beyond Transcendence in Law and Philosophy written by Louis E. Wolcher and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-03-31 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is the law of the law? What produces our craven subservience to linguistic norms, and our shocking indifference to the phenomenon of universal suffering? In a path-breaking new work of philosophy, Louis Wolcher seeks to answer these questions from the standpoint of Zen Buddhism. Bringing an Eastern sensibility into contact with three of the most important themes in Western philosophy, Beyond Transcendence in Law and Philosophy meticulously investigates three of the twentieth century's most important philosophers: Martin Heidegger - on being, Emmanuel Levinas - on ethics, and Ludwig Wittgenstein - on language. In the context of the larger Western obsession with transcending the ordinary, Louis Wolcher argues that the yearning for transcendence is born of the illusion that there is a fundamental difference between the ordinary and the profound. Employing Zen koans and stories to advance a 'deflationary' view of language and knowledge, he goes on to argue that the norms of transcendence to which we cling are not eternal truths but artefacts of desperate minds adrift on a sea of impermanence. What used to seem so majestically True, Right and Just thus shows itself to be utterly mundane: as merely true, right and just. What is left, however, is not nihilism - for clinging to a view of 'nothingness' is just as deluded as clinging to a view of 'somethingness' - but rather a new beginning of compassionate concern for the suffering of others. Beyond Transcendence in Law and Philosophy is a strikingly original synthesis of Eastern and Western thought. It will enlighten philosophers and legal theorists, as well as those who are interested in or open to the insights of Zen Buddhism.

The Oxford Handbook of Wittgenstein

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191617288
Total Pages : 848 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Wittgenstein by : Oskari Kuusela

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Wittgenstein written by Oskari Kuusela and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-10-27 with total page 848 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the middle of the 20th century Ludwig Wittgenstein has been an exceptionally influential and controversial figure wherever philosophy is studied. This is the most comprehensive volume ever published on Wittgenstein: thirty-five leading scholars explore the whole range of his thought, offering critical engagement and original interpretation, and tracing his philosophical development. Topics discussed include logic and mathematics, language and mind, epistemology, philosophical methodology, religion, ethics, and aesthetics. Wittgenstein's relation to other founders of analytic philosophy such as Gottlob Frege, Bertrand Russell, and G. E. Moore is explored. This Handbook is the place to look for a full understanding of Wittgenstein's special importance to modern philosophy.