Wittgenstein Education And The Problem Of Rationality

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Wittgenstein, Education and the Problem of Rationality

Author : Michael A. Peters
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811599726
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Wittgenstein, Education and the Problem of Rationality by : Michael A. Peters

Download or read book Wittgenstein, Education and the Problem of Rationality written by Michael A. Peters and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-21 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book develops an argument for a historicist and non-foundationalist notion of rationality based on an interpretation of Wittgenstein of the Philosophical Investigations and On Certainty. The book examines two notions of rationality—a universal versus a constitutive conception – and their significance for educational theory. The former advanced by analytic philosophy of education as a form of conceptual analysis is based on a mistaken reading of Wittgenstein. Analytic philosophy of education used a reading of Wittgenstein’s philosophy of language to set up and justify an absolute, universal and ahistorical notion of rationality. By contrast, the book examines the underlying influence of the later Wittgenstein on the historicist turn in philosophy of science as a basis for a non-foundationalist and constitutive notion of rationality which is both historical and cultural, and remains consistent with wider developments in philosophy, hermeneutics and social theory. This book aims to understand the philosophical motivation behind this view, to examine its intellectual underpinnings and to substitute this universal conception of rationality by reference to a Hegelian interpretation of the later Wittgenstein that emphasizes his status as an anti-foundational thinker.

Philosophy and Education:

Author : Paul Smeyers
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401726167
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy and Education: by : Paul Smeyers

Download or read book Philosophy and Education: written by Paul Smeyers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many books have been written about Wittgenstein's philosophy, but this collection of articles on Wittgenstein and education is the first study in book form in this area. There have been several articles in scholarly education journals, but the special cachet of this collection is that the contributors come from six countries. The collection has been edited by Paul Smeyers and Jim Marshall, philosophers of education who live in Belgium and New Zealand, respectively. Each of the chapters represents an original study of Wittgenstein, commissioned by the editors from colleagues they know to have written well on Wittgenstein and the implications of his ideas for education. Audience: Teachers, students and academics in the field of philosophy and education. Especially interesting to advanced students in these areas.

Wittgenstein, Anti-foundationalism, Technoscience and Philosophy of Education

Author : Michael A. Peters
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000028003
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Wittgenstein, Anti-foundationalism, Technoscience and Philosophy of Education by : Michael A. Peters

Download or read book Wittgenstein, Anti-foundationalism, Technoscience and Philosophy of Education written by Michael A. Peters and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-02-05 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of essays motivated by a "cultural" and biographical reading of Wittgenstein. It includes some new essays and some that were originally published in Educational Philosophy and Theory. The book focuses on the concept of “technoscience”, and the relevance of Wittgenstein’s work for philosophy of technology which amplifies Lyotard’s reading and provides a critique of education as an increasingly technology-led enterprise. It includes a distinctive view on the ethics of reading Wittgenstein and the ethics of suicide that shaped him. It also examines the reception and engagement with Wittgenstein’s work in French philosophy with a chapter on post-analytic philosophy of education as a choice between Richard Rorty and Jean-François Lyotard. Peters examines Wittgenstein’s academic life at Cambridge University and his involvement as a student and faculty member in the Moral Sciences Club. Finally, the book provides an understanding of Wittgensteinian styles of reasoning and the concept of worldview. Is it possible to escape the picture that holds us captive? This constitutes a challenging introduction to Wittgenstein’s work for academics, researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of education, technology and philosophy.

Ludwig Wittgenstein’s Philosophical Investigations

Author : Joseph Agassi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030001172
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Ludwig Wittgenstein’s Philosophical Investigations by : Joseph Agassi

Download or read book Ludwig Wittgenstein’s Philosophical Investigations written by Joseph Agassi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-23 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects 13 papers that explore Wittgenstein's philosophy throughout the different stages of his career. The author writes from the viewpoint of critical rationalism. The tone of his analysis is friendly and appreciative yet critical. Of these papers, seven are on the background to the philosophy of Wittgenstein. Five papers examine different aspects of it: one on the philosophy of young Wittgenstein, one on his transitional period, and the final three on the philosophy of mature Wittgenstein, chiefly his Philosophical Investigations. The last of these papers, which serves as the concluding chapter, concerns the analytical school of philosophy that grew chiefly under its influence. Wittgenstein’s posthumous Philosophical Investigations ignores formal languages while retaining the view of metaphysics as meaningless -- declaring that all languages are metaphysics-free. It was very popular in the middle of the twentieth century. Now it is passé. Wittgenstein had hoped to dissolve all philosophical disputes, yet he generated a new kind of dispute. His claim to have improved the philosophy of life is awkward just because he prevented philosophical discussion from the ability to achieve that: he cut the branch on which he was sitting. This, according to the author, is the most serious critique of Wittgenstein.

Practical Rationality, Learning and Convention

Author : Christopher Winch
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781839981913
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (819 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Rationality, Learning and Convention by : Christopher Winch

Download or read book Practical Rationality, Learning and Convention written by Christopher Winch and published by . This book was released on 2022-02 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Problem of Rationality

Author : Michael A. Peters
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1022 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis The Problem of Rationality by : Michael A. Peters

Download or read book The Problem of Rationality written by Michael A. Peters and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 1022 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Showing and Doing

Author : Michael A. Peters
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317252144
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Showing and Doing by : Michael A. Peters

Download or read book Showing and Doing written by Michael A. Peters and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-11-17 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Three prominent Wittgenstein scholars introduce the broad educational significance of Ludwig Wittgenstein's work to a wider audience of educational researchers and practitioners through provocative, innovative, and playful readings of his work. They vividly demonstrate the influence of his thinking and its centrality to understanding our contemporary condition. Wittgenstein fundamentally shaped contemporary theories of language, representation, cognition, and learning. The book also traces the "pedagogical turn" of his thinking during the period from 1920 to 1926. What is most radical about Wittgenstein's later work is that it suggests learning and initiation into practices are fundamental to understanding his philosophy. The book not only provides a new and fresh interpretation of Wittgenstein's thought but also explores a new way of thinking about education as a way of revealing the educational dimension of philosophical problems.

Moral Education and the Ethics of Self-Cultivation

Author : Michael A. Peters
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811380279
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Moral Education and the Ethics of Self-Cultivation by : Michael A. Peters

Download or read book Moral Education and the Ethics of Self-Cultivation written by Michael A. Peters and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-30 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Educational philosophies of self-cultivation as the cultural foundation and philosophical ethos for education have strong and historically effective traditions stretching back to antiquity in the classical ‘cradle’ civilizations of China and East Asia, India and Pakistan, Greece and Anatolia, focused on the cultural traditions in Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism in the East and Hellenistic philosophy in the West. This volume in East-West dialogues in philosophy of education examines both Confucian and Western classical traditions revealing that although each provides its own distinct figure of the virtuous person, they are remarkably similar in their conception and emphasis on moral self-cultivation as a practical answer to how humans become virtuous. The collection also examines self-cultivation in Japanese traditions and also the nature of Michel Foucault’s work in relation to ethical and aesthetic ideals of Hellenistic self-cultivation.

Encyclopedia of Teacher Education

Author : Michael A. Peters
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811686793
Total Pages : 2238 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Teacher Education by : Michael A. Peters

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Teacher Education written by Michael A. Peters and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-26 with total page 2238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This encyclopaedia is a dynamic and living reference that student teachers, teacher educators, researchers and professionals in the field of education with an accent on all aspects of teacher education, including: teaching practice; initial teacher education; teacher induction; teacher development; professional learning; teacher education policies; quality assurance; professional knowledge, standards and organisations; teacher ethics; and research on teacher education, among other issues. The Encyclopedia is an authoritative work by a collective of leading world scholars representing different cultures and traditions, the global policy convergence and counter-practices relating to the teacher education profession. The accent will be equally on teaching practice and practitioner knowledge, skills and understanding as well as current research, models and approaches to teacher education.

A Companion to Wittgenstein on Education

Author : Michael A. Peters
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811031363
Total Pages : 786 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis A Companion to Wittgenstein on Education by : Michael A. Peters

Download or read book A Companion to Wittgenstein on Education written by Michael A. Peters and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-03 with total page 786 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, bringing together contributions by forty-five authors from fourteen countries, represents mostly new material from both emerging and seasoned scholars in the field of philosophy of education. Topics range widely both within and across the four parts of the book: Wittgenstein’s biography and style as an educator and philosopher, illustrating the pedagogical dimensions of his early and late philosophy; Wittgenstein’s thought and methods in relation to other philosophers such as Cavell, Dewey, Foucault, Hegel and the Buddha; contrasting investigations of training in relation to initiation into forms of life, emotions, mathematics and the arts (dance, poetry, film, and drama), including questions from theory of mind (nativism vs. initiation into social practices), neuroscience, primate studies, constructivism and relativity; and the role of Wittgenstein’s philosophy in religious studies and moral philosophy, as well as their profound impact on his own life. This collection explores Wittgenstein not so much as a philosopher who provides a method for teaching or analyzing educational concepts but rather as one who approaches philosophical questions from a pedagogical point of view. Wittgenstein’s philosophy is essentially pedagogical: he provides pictures, drawings, analogies, similes, jokes, equations, dialogues with himself, questions and wrong answers, experiments and so on, as a means of shifting our thinking, or of helping us escape the pictures that hold us captive.

The Methodology and Philosophy of Collective Writing

Author : Michael A. Peters
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 100040403X
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis The Methodology and Philosophy of Collective Writing by : Michael A. Peters

Download or read book The Methodology and Philosophy of Collective Writing written by Michael A. Peters and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-07-12 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This multi-authored collection covers the methodology and philosophy of collective writing. It is based on a series of articles written by the authors in Educational Philosophy and Theory, Open Review of Educational Research and Knowledge Cultures to explore the concept of collective writing. This tenth volume in the Editor's Choice series provides insights into the philosophy of academic writing and peer review, peer production, collective intelligence, knowledge socialism, openness, open science and intellectual commons. This collection represents the development of the philosophy, methodology and philosophy of collective writing developed in the last few years by members of the Editors’ Collective (EC), who also edit, review and contribute to Educational Philosophy and Theory (EPAT), as well as to PESA Agora, edited by Tina Besley, and Access, edited by Nina Hood, two PESA ‘journals’ recently developed by EC members. This book develops the philosophy, methodology and pedagogy of collective writing as a new mode of academic writing as an alternative to the normal academic article. The philosophy of collective writing draws on a new mode of academic publishing that emphasises the metaphysics of peer production and open review along with the main characteristics of openness, collaboration, co-creation and co-social innovation, peer review and collegiality that have become a praxis for the self-reflection emphasising the subjectivity of writing, sometimes called self-writing. This collection, under the EPAT series Editor’s Choice, draws on a group of members of the Editors’ Collective,who constitute a network of editors, reviewers and authors who established the organisation to further the aims of innovation in academic writing and publishing. It provides discussion and examples of the philosophy, methodology and pedagogy of collective writing. Split into three sections: Introduction, Openness and Projects, this volume offers an introduction to the philosophy and methodology of collective writing. It will be of interest to scholars in philosophy of education and those interested in the process of collective writing.

The Routledge Handbook on the American Dream

Author : Robert C. Hauhart
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000385523
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook on the American Dream by : Robert C. Hauhart

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook on the American Dream written by Robert C. Hauhart and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-07-29 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What do we mean by the American dream? Can we define it? Or does any discussion of the phrase end inconclusively, the solid turned liquid—like ice melting? Do we know whether the American dream motivates and inspires or, alternately, obscures and deceives? The Routledge Handbook on the American Dream offers distinctive, authoritative, original essays by well-known scholars that address the social, economic, historical, philosophic, legal, and cultural dimensions of the American dream for the twenty-first century. The American dream, first discussed and defined in print by James Truslow Adams’s The Epic of America (1931), has become nearly synonymous with being American. Adams’s definition, although known to scholars, is often lost in our ubiquitous use of the term. When used today, the iconic phrase seems to encapsulate every fashion, fad, trend, association, or image the user identifies with the United States or American life. The American dream’s ubiquity, though, argues eloquently for a deeper understanding of its heritage, its implications, and its impact—to be found in this first research handbook ever published on the topic.

Bioinformational Philosophy and Postdigital Knowledge Ecologies

Author : Michael A. Peters
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030950069
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioinformational Philosophy and Postdigital Knowledge Ecologies by : Michael A. Peters

Download or read book Bioinformational Philosophy and Postdigital Knowledge Ecologies written by Michael A. Peters and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-04-22 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents a cross-disciplinary overview of critical issues at the intersections of biology, information, and society. Based on theories of bioinformationalism, viral modernity, the postdigital condition, and others, this book explores two inter-related questions: Which new knowledge ecologies are emerging? Which philosophies and research approaches do they require? The book argues that the 20th century focus on machinery needs to be replaced, at least partially, by a focus on a better understanding of living systems and their interactions with technology at all scales – from viruses, through to human beings, to the Earth’s ecosystem. This change of direction cannot be made by a simple relocation of focus and/or funding from one discipline to another. In our age of the Anthropocene, (human and planetary) biology cannot be thought of without (digital) technology and society. Today’s curious bioinformational mix of blurred and messy relationships between physics and biology, old and new media, humanism and posthumanism, knowledge capitalism and bio-informational capitalism defines the postdigital condition and creates new knowledge ecologies. The book presents scholarly research defining new knowledge ecologies built upon emerging forms of scientific communication, big data deluge, and opacity of algorithmic operations. Many of these developments can be approached using the concept of viral modernity, which applies to viral technologies, codes and ecosystems in information, publishing, education, and emerging knowledge (journal) systems. It is within these overlapping theories and contexts, that this book explores new bioinformational philosophies and postdigital knowledge ecologies.

Postdigital Research

Author : Petar Jandrić
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031312996
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Postdigital Research by : Petar Jandrić

Download or read book Postdigital Research written by Petar Jandrić and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-06-28 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores genealogies and the challenges related to the concept of the postdigital, the ambiguous nature of postdigital knowledges, and the many faces of postdigital sensibilities. The book answers three key questions: What is postdigital knowledge? What does it mean to do postdigital research? What, if anything, is distinct from research conducted in other perspectives? As such, this book is a one-stop publication for those interested in the theory of postdigital research. Postdigital Research: Genealogies, Challenges, and Future Perspectives is complemented by Constructing Postdigital Research: Method and Emancipation, also edited by Petar Jandrić, Alison MacKenzie, and Jeremy Knox, which explores these questions in practice.

Educational Philosophy and Post-Apocalyptical Survival

Author : Michael A. Peters
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000989305
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Educational Philosophy and Post-Apocalyptical Survival by : Michael A. Peters

Download or read book Educational Philosophy and Post-Apocalyptical Survival written by Michael A. Peters and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-10-27 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection concerns educational philosophy and post-apocalyptical survival. This 14th volume in the Editor's Choice series provides insights into the philosophy of education as it relates to the concepts of civilizational collapse, discourses of decline, educating for survival amid climate emergency, cultural apocalypse and the pandemic. It is based on a series of editorials and articles published in the Educational Philosophy and Theory journal through its 55-year history. The articles, written by Editor Michael Peters and colleagues, explore the concept of global apocalypse from the educational philosophy lens. It will be of interest to scholars in philosophy of education and anyone who is working in the field of post-apocalyptic studies.

Building the Post-Pandemic University

Author : Mark A. Carrigan
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1802204571
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Building the Post-Pandemic University by : Mark A. Carrigan

Download or read book Building the Post-Pandemic University written by Mark A. Carrigan and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2023-07-01 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely book offers a detailed, multidisciplinary view on the radical changes in higher education caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Chapters carefully investigate how the pandemic led to massive disruption in the sector, examining the contentious politics involved and various managerial and policy changes that stemmed from this unprecedented crisis.

Wittgenstein

Author : Michael Peters
Publisher : Praeger
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Wittgenstein by : Michael Peters

Download or read book Wittgenstein written by Michael Peters and published by Praeger. This book was released on 1999-02-28 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Peters and Marshall examine the parallels between the later Wittgenstein and French poststructuralism and investigate the direct appropriation of Wittgenstein's work by poststructuralists. They discuss the most pressing problems facing philosophy and education in the postmodern condition: ethico-political lines of inquiry after the collapse of the grand narrative, other cultures in the curriculum, and the notion of postmodern science. Wittgenstein is a central figure in contemporary Anglo-American philosophy. His writings serve as a fulcrum in both modern philosophy and philosophy of education, charting the shift away from the formalist approach of logical atomism to the more anthropological emphasis on language games in the analysis of ordinary language. Wittgenstein's work served as a springboard for a range of today's leading intellectuals: Peter Winch, Thomas Kuhn, Richard Rorty, Stephen Toulmin, and Stanley Cavell. Wittgenstein is the source and authority for legitimating analytic philosophy of education—the so-called London school—as a distinctive field of intellectual endeavor based on the method of conceptual analysis and the search for necessary and sufficient conditions.