Wind-induced Modulation of Spring Phytoplankton Blooms in the North Atlantic Derived from Satellite Observations

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Wind-induced Modulation of Spring Phytoplankton Blooms in the North Atlantic Derived from Satellite Observations by : Rei Ueyama

Download or read book Wind-induced Modulation of Spring Phytoplankton Blooms in the North Atlantic Derived from Satellite Observations written by Rei Ueyama and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Decadal-scale Shifts in North Atlantic Bloom Timing from Satellite Observations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Decadal-scale Shifts in North Atlantic Bloom Timing from Satellite Observations by : Emerson Allen Sirk

Download or read book Decadal-scale Shifts in North Atlantic Bloom Timing from Satellite Observations written by Emerson Allen Sirk and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examines decade-scale shifts in annual phytoplankton bloom timing across the North Atlantic Ocean. Phytoplankton blooms in this region play a critical role in regulating the global carbon cycle and marine ecosystem dynamics. Decadal shifts in the mean timing of bloom onset, bloom termination and bloom duration were examined using 22 years of satellite-derived ocean color data. At higher latitudes in the North Atlantic, median bloom onset date was shifted 4.4 days later, median bloom termination was shifted 1.5 days earlier and median bloom duration shifted 3.6 days shorter. At lower latitudes in the North Atlantic, median bloom onset date was shifted 2.9 days earlier, there was no observed shift in median bloom termination and median bloom duration was shifted 3.6 days longer. Interdecadal trends in wind speeds in the North Atlantic have been documented in a recent study, offering an explanation for the observed shifts in bloom timing. This study produces a first look into recent decadal shifts in bloom timing that should continue to be monitored and studied as more satellite ocean color data are collected.

Science and Applications of Coastal Remote Sensing

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889668320
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Applications of Coastal Remote Sensing by : Kevin Ross Turpie

Download or read book Science and Applications of Coastal Remote Sensing written by Kevin Ross Turpie and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-06-01 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: IN MEMORIAL: This Research Topic is dedicated to our co-editor Dr. Tiffany Moisan, a well-regarded ocean color remote sensing scientist, who unexpectedly passed away during its preparation. Dr. Moisan was a dear friend, and upbeat and enthusiastic colleague and a scientist committed to the use of remote sensing to improve our understanding of marine microbiology and phytoplankton ecology. She was a strong supporter of the development of remote sensing capabilities and applications for coastal and inland waters, and we know that she would have wanted this Research Topic to provide her colleagues an opportunity to share and promote their work in this area. A voice in our community is now quiet. Let the chorus of our shared song continue with her memory. Dr. Tiffany Moisan is survived by her loving family, including her husband, Dr. John Moisan and her two daughters.

Discovering the Ocean from Space

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540683224
Total Pages : 678 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Discovering the Ocean from Space by : Ian S. Robinson

Download or read book Discovering the Ocean from Space written by Ian S. Robinson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-12 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a survey of the contribution of satellite data to the study of the ocean, focusing on the special insights that only satellite data can bring to oceanography. Topics range from ocean waves to ocean biology, spanning scales from basins to estuaries. Some chapters cover applications to pure research while others show how satellite data can be used operationally for tasks such as pollution monitoring or oil-spill detection.

Phytoplankton Dynamics Studying Using Observation and Bio-physical Modeling

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Phytoplankton Dynamics Studying Using Observation and Bio-physical Modeling by : Yi Xu

Download or read book Phytoplankton Dynamics Studying Using Observation and Bio-physical Modeling written by Yi Xu and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Continental shelf phytoplankton bloom dynamics are associated with meteorological, oceanographic and coastal forcing mechanisms. Mixing related to stratification and de-stratification is a key process of the physical environment that can control the timing and magnitude of blooms. Using data from satellite, coastal ocean observatory and bio-physical model, this study investigated the seasonal and decadal variability of chlorophyll in the Mid-Atlantic Bight and how different forcing mechanisms affect the phytoplankton bloom. The temporal and spatial distribution of chlorophyll a in the MAB was quantified using satellite data collected by the Sea-viewing Wide Field of view Sensor (SeaWiFS). The MAB undergoes a fall-winter bloom in the middle-outer shelf region and spring bloom in the shelf-break region. The interannual variability of bloom magnitude is associated with wind-induced mixing. Mixing has been recognized as having an important role in influencing underwater light and nutrient budgets and thus regulating phytoplankton bloom. The ratio of light over mixed layer depth (MLD) was used to determine the trade-off effects of mixing on phytoplankton bloom activity. We find that a critical light value around 60 (W m-2) for the shelf region and 150 (W m-2) for the shelf-break front region in promoting maximum phytoplankton biomass and there is a predictable linear regression relationship between the critical light value and depth. The bio-physical model identified the wind-induced mixing, net heat flux and river run-off are the most important factors influencing water column stability. Sensitivity studies showed that the timing of the destratification and initiation of fall bloom was closely related to the wind forcing. The river's role in bringing buoyancy was significant in increasing phytoplankton bloom. The decadal declines in the seasonal satellite estimates of chlorophyll a concentrations have been observed in the fall and winter in the MAB and are hypothesized to reflect shifts in the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO) that alters wind stress, river discharge, and net heat flux. This work prototypes the integration of observation and modeling in a coastal environment and demonstrates the use of 3D coupled physical-biological model forced with realistic atmospheric forcing to study the phytoplankton dynamics in the MAB.

Unraveling Mechanisms Underlying Annual Plankton Blooms in the North Atlantic and Their Implications for Biogenic Aerosol Properties and Cloud Formation

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 288971652X
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Unraveling Mechanisms Underlying Annual Plankton Blooms in the North Atlantic and Their Implications for Biogenic Aerosol Properties and Cloud Formation by : Kristina Dee Anne Mojica

Download or read book Unraveling Mechanisms Underlying Annual Plankton Blooms in the North Atlantic and Their Implications for Biogenic Aerosol Properties and Cloud Formation written by Kristina Dee Anne Mojica and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-11-23 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences by :

Download or read book Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Why Ocean Colour?

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Why Ocean Colour? by : Trevor Platt

Download or read book Why Ocean Colour? written by Trevor Platt and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantitative modelling of spatial variability in the north atlantic spring phytoplankton bloom

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (535 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative modelling of spatial variability in the north atlantic spring phytoplankton bloom by : John Christopher Paul Hemmings

Download or read book Quantitative modelling of spatial variability in the north atlantic spring phytoplankton bloom written by John Christopher Paul Hemmings and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Turbulent Ocean

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781139445795
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (457 download)

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Book Synopsis The Turbulent Ocean by : S. A. Thorpe

Download or read book The Turbulent Ocean written by S. A. Thorpe and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-10-27 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of ocean turbulence is in a state of discovery and development with many intellectual challenges. This book describes the principal dynamic processes that control the distribution of turbulence, its dissipation of kinetic energy and its effects on the dispersion of properties such as heat, salinity, and dissolved or suspended matter in the deep ocean, the shallow coastal and the continental shelf seas. It focuses on the measurement of turbulence, and the consequences of turbulent motion in the oceanic boundary layers at the sea surface and near the seabed. Processes are illustrated by examples of laboratory experiments and field observations. The Turbulent Ocean provides an excellent resource for senior undergraduate and graduate courses, as well as an introduction and general overview for researchers. It will be of interest to all those involved in the study of fluid motion, in particular geophysical fluid mechanics, meteorology and the dynamics of lakes.

Wind-driven Eddies and Plankton Blooms in the North Atlantic Ocean

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (654 download)

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Book Synopsis Wind-driven Eddies and Plankton Blooms in the North Atlantic Ocean by : C. Eden

Download or read book Wind-driven Eddies and Plankton Blooms in the North Atlantic Ocean written by C. Eden and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Investigating Drivers of Phytoplankton Blooms in the North Atlantic Ocean Using High-resolution in Situ Glider Data

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Investigating Drivers of Phytoplankton Blooms in the North Atlantic Ocean Using High-resolution in Situ Glider Data by : Anna Sergeevna Rumyantseva

Download or read book Investigating Drivers of Phytoplankton Blooms in the North Atlantic Ocean Using High-resolution in Situ Glider Data written by Anna Sergeevna Rumyantseva and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Real-time Coastal Observing Systems for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics and Harmful Algal Blooms

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Publisher : UNESCO
ISBN 13 : 9231040421
Total Pages : 880 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-time Coastal Observing Systems for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics and Harmful Algal Blooms by : Babin, Marcel

Download or read book Real-time Coastal Observing Systems for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics and Harmful Algal Blooms written by Babin, Marcel and published by UNESCO. This book was released on 2008-06-05 with total page 880 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proliferation of harmful phytoplankton in marine ecosystems can cause massive fish kills, contaminate seafood with toxins, impact local and regional economies and dramatically affect ecological balance. Real-time observations are essential for effective short-term operational forecasting, but observation and modelling systems are still being developed. This volume provides guidance for developing real-time and near real-time sensing systems for observing and predicting plankton dynamics, including harmful algal blooms, in coastal waters. The underlying theory is explained and current trends in research and monitoring are discussed.Topics covered include: coastal ecosystems and dynamics of harmful algal blooms; theory and practical applications of in situ and remotely sensed optical detection of microalgal distributions and composition; theory and practical applications of in situ biological and chemical sensors for targeted species and toxin detection; integrated observing systems and platforms for detection; diagnostic and predictive modelling of ecosystems and harmful algal blooms, including data assimilation techniques; observational needs for the public and government; and future directions for research and operations.

Natural Climate Variability on Decade-to-Century Time Scales

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309054494
Total Pages : 645 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Climate Variability on Decade-to-Century Time Scales by : National Research Council

Download or read book Natural Climate Variability on Decade-to-Century Time Scales written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-08-30 with total page 645 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume reflects the current state of scientific knowledge about natural climate variability on decade-to-century time scales. It covers a wide range of relevant subjects, including the characteristics of the atmosphere and ocean environments as well as the methods used to describe and analyze them, such as proxy data and numerical models. They clearly demonstrate the range, persistence, and magnitude of climate variability as represented by many different indicators. Not only do natural climate variations have important socioeconomic effects, but they must be better understood before possible anthropogenic effects (from greenhouse gas emissions, for instance) can be evaluated. A topical essay introduces each of the disciplines represented, providing the nonscientist with a perspective on the field and linking the papers to the larger issues in climate research. In its conclusions section, the book evaluates progress in the different areas and makes recommendations for the direction and conduct of future climate research. This book, while consisting of technical papers, is also accessible to the interested layperson.

Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts by :

Download or read book Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Remote Sensing of the European Seas

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402067720
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Remote Sensing of the European Seas by : Vittorio Barale

Download or read book Remote Sensing of the European Seas written by Vittorio Barale and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-15 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is a review of the current potential of Earth Observations that devotes particular attention to the challenges posed by the European Seas. The assessment of surface parameters by means of passive techniques – which measure reflected visible and near-infrared sunlight, or surface emissions in the thermal infrared or microwave spectral regions – is addressed. Active techniques – which use transmitted impulses of visible or microwave radiation – are covered as well.

North pacific climate and ecosystem predictability on seasonal to decadal timescales

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832505708
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis North pacific climate and ecosystem predictability on seasonal to decadal timescales by : Shoshiro Minobe

Download or read book North pacific climate and ecosystem predictability on seasonal to decadal timescales written by Shoshiro Minobe and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-05-10 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: