Who Decides the Budget? A Political Economy Analysis of the Budget Process in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher : Inter-American Development Bank
ISBN 13 : 1597821993
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (978 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Decides the Budget? A Political Economy Analysis of the Budget Process in Latin America by : Carlos Scartascini

Download or read book Who Decides the Budget? A Political Economy Analysis of the Budget Process in Latin America written by Carlos Scartascini and published by Inter-American Development Bank. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a new framework for analyzing the political economy of budget processes in Latin America that is based on the following premises: i) the budget process must be considered as part of the overall policymaking process rather than in isolation; ii) budget outcomes cannot be fully explained on the basis of only one or two political or institutional dimensions; iii) actual practices must be considered as well as formal rules; iv) budget processes affect dimensions of fiscal outcomes besides fiscal sustainability, particularly efficiency, adaptability, and representativeness; v) political actors and their incentives must be considered at different stages of the policymaking process and in different institutional contexts. Case studies are presented for eight countries in the region, and a final chapter presents conclusions and suggestions for further research.

Who Decides?

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461258235
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Decides? by : Nora K. Bell

Download or read book Who Decides? written by Nora K. Bell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many of the demands being voiced for a "humanizing" of health care center on the public's concern that they have some say In determining what happens to the individual in health care institutions. The essays in this volume address fundamental questions of conflicts of rights and autonomy as they affect four selected, controversial areas in health care ethics: the Limits of Professional Autonomy, Refusing! Withdrawing from Treatment, Electing "Heroic" Measures, and Advancing Reproductive Technology. Each of the topics is addressed in such a way that it includes an examination of the locus of responsibility for ethical decision making. The topics are not intended to exhaustively review those areas of health care provision where conflicts of rights might be said to be an issue. Rather they constitute an examination of the difficulties so often encountered in these specific contexts that we hope will illuminate similar conflicts in other problem areas by raising the level of the reader's moral awareness. Many books in bioethics appeal only to a limited audience in spite of the fact that their subject matter is of deep personal concern to everyone. In part, this is true because they are frequently written from the perspective of a single discipline or a single profession. As a result, one is often left with the impression that such a book views the philosophical, historical, and! or theological problems as essentially indifferent to clinical, legal, and! or policy-making problems.

Who Decides?

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0197582184
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (975 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Decides? by : Jeffrey S. Sutton

Download or read book Who Decides? written by Jeffrey S. Sutton and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-10-29 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "51 Imperfect Solutions told stories about specific state and federal individual constitutional rights, and explained two benefits of American federalism: how two sources of constitutional protection for liberty and property rights could be valuable to individual freedom and how the state courts could be useful laboratories of innovation when it comes to the development of national constitutional rights. This book tells the other half of the story. Instead of focusing on state constitutional individual rights, this book takes on state constitutional structure. Everything in law and politics, including individual rights, comes back to divisions of power and the evergreen question: Who decides? The goal of this book is to tell the structure side of the story and to identify the shifting balances of power revealed when one accounts for American constitutional law as opposed to just federal constitutional law. The book contains three main parts-on the judicial, executive, and legislative branches-as well as stand-alone chapters on home-rule issues raised by local governments and the benefits and burdens raised by the ease of amending state constitutions. A theme in the book is the increasingly stark divide between the ever-more democratic nature of state governments and the ever-less democratic nature of the federal government over time"--

Who Decides?

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0313016283
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Decides? by : J. Shoshanna Ehrlich

Download or read book Who Decides? written by J. Shoshanna Ehrlich and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2006-04-30 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The question of whether a young woman should be allowed to terminate a pregnancy without her parents' knowledge has been one of the most contentious issues of the post Roe v. Wade era. Parental involvement laws reach to the core of the parent-teen relationship in the highly contested realm of adolescent sexuality. This is the first book to examine in thorough detail the decision-making experiences of teens considering abortion. Shoshanna Ehrlich evaluates the Supreme Court's efforts to reconcile the historically based understanding of teens as dependent persons in need of protection with a more contemporary understanding of them as autonomous individuals with adult-like claims to constitutional recognition. Arriving at a compromise, the Court has made clear that, like adult women, teens have a protected right of choice, but that states may impose a parental involvement requirement. However, so that parents are not vested with veto power over their daughters' decisions, young women must be allowed to seek a waiver of the requirement. Integrating a wealth of social science literature, including in-depth interviews with 26 young women from Massachusetts who obtained court authorization for an abortion, the book raises important questions about the logic of a legal approach that requires young women to involve adults when they seek to terminate a pregnancy, but that allows them to make a decision to become mothers on their own.

Who Decides?

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Author :
Publisher : IAP
ISBN 13 : 1648029132
Total Pages : 735 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Decides? by : Catherine A. O'Brien

Download or read book Who Decides? written by Catherine A. O'Brien and published by IAP. This book was released on 2022-04-01 with total page 735 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last quarter century, educational leadership as a field has developed a broad strand of research that engages issues of social justice, equity and diversity. This effort includes the work of many scholars who advocate for a variety of equity-oriented leadership preparation approaches. Critical scholarship in Education Administration and Educational Politics is concerned with questions of power and in various ways asks questions around who gets to decide. In this volume, we ask who decides how to organize schools around criteria of ability and/or disability and what these decisions imply for leadership in schools. In line with this broader critical tradition of inquiry, this volume seeks to interrogate policies, research and personnel preparation practices which constitute interactions, discourses, and institutions that construct and enact ability and disability within the disciplinary field of education leadership. To do so, we present contributions from multidisciplinary perspectives. The volume is organized around four themes: 1. Leadership and Dis/Ability: Ontology, Epistemology, and Intersectionalities; 2. Educational Leaders and Dis/ability: Policies in Practice; 3. Experience and Power in Schools; 4. Advocacy, Leverage, and the Preparation of School Leaders. Intertwined within each theme are chapters, which explore theoretical and conceptual themes along with chapters that focus on empirical data and narratives that bring personal experiences to the discussion of disabilities and to the multiple ways in which disability shapes experiences in schools. Taken as a whole, the volume covers new territory in the study of educational leadership and dis/abilities at home, school, and work.

Who Decides?

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004365249
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Decides? by : Nina Namaste

Download or read book Who Decides? written by Nina Namaste and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2018-03-12 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Who Decides? Competing Narratives in Constructing Tastes, Consumption and Choice explores how tastes are shaped, formed, delineated and acted upon by normalising socio-cultural processes, and, in some instances, how those very processes are actively resisted and renegotiated.

Housing: Who Decides?

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0333981529
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (339 download)

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Book Synopsis Housing: Who Decides? by : P. King

Download or read book Housing: Who Decides? written by P. King and published by Springer. This book was released on 2000-07-25 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Housing: Who Decides ? consists of a debate between a political theorist and an economist on decision-making in housing. Each author develops a normative argument linking theoretical and policy analyses to establish the abilities of the state and individuals to determine housing outcomes.

Who Decides Who Decides?

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315357364
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Decides Who Decides? by : John Spiers

Download or read book Who Decides Who Decides? written by John Spiers and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-04-19 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book makes the case for 'ordinary' people to get the health and social care which the state has promised them for over 60 years but which has not been delivered. What is the case for choice? How can choice be made real for the individual? What impact can genuine, individually financially-empowered choice have on effective funding, purchasing, delivery, and outcomes? How can a genuine market grow and thrive? How can the quest for choice include the large numbers of NHS and social care staff on whom success depends? The book urges individual financial empowerment, through a life-long health savings account for all NHS and social services.

Who Decides, and How?

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0199572550
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Decides, and How? by : Nils Ringe

Download or read book Who Decides, and How? written by Nils Ringe and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2010 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite a flourishing literature on the European Parliament, we know surprisingly little about the micro-foundations of its politics. This book addresses that shortcoming by examining how individual legislators make policy choices, how these choices are aggregated, and what role parties and committees play in this process.

Who Decides Social Policy?

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Publisher : Inter-American Development Bank
ISBN 13 : 1464815739
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Decides Social Policy? by : Bonvecchi, Alejandro

Download or read book Who Decides Social Policy? written by Bonvecchi, Alejandro and published by Inter-American Development Bank. This book was released on 2020-11-02 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book combines an institutional political economy approach to policy making with social network analysis of social policy formulation processes. Based on extensive interviews with governmental and nongovernmental actors, the case studies of social policy formulation in Argentina, The Bahamas, Bolivia, and Trinidad and Tobago show that while societal actors are central in the networks in South American countries, government officials are the main participants in the Caribbean countries. The comparative analysis of the networks of ideas, information, economic resources, and political power across these cases indicates that differences in the types of bureaucratic systems and governance structures may explain the diversity of actors with decision power and the resources used to influence social policy formulation across the region. These analytical and methodological contributions-combined with specific examples of policies and programs-will help to enhance the efficiency, efficacy, and sustainability of public policies in the social arena.

Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Decides?

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317612191
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Decides? by : Sheldon Ekland-Olson

Download or read book Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Decides? written by Sheldon Ekland-Olson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-12-02 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition of Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Decides? has been updated to consider the rising stakes for issues of life and death. Abortion, assisted dying, and capital punishment are among the most contentious issues in many societies and demand debate. Whose rights are protected? How do these rights and protections change over time and who makes those decisions? Based on the author’s award-winning and hugely popular undergraduate course at the University of Texas and highly recommended by Choice Magazine, this book explores the fundamentally sociological processes which underlie the quest for morality and justice in human societies. The Author’s goal is not to advocate any particular moral "high ground" but to shed light on the social movements and social processes which are at the root of these seemingly personal moral questions and to develop readers to develop their own opinions.

Who Decides What: The Citizen’s Handbook

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349030074
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Decides What: The Citizen’s Handbook by : Klaus Boehm

Download or read book Who Decides What: The Citizen’s Handbook written by Klaus Boehm and published by Springer. This book was released on 1979-06-17 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Who Decides Who Becomes a Teacher?

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351979442
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Decides Who Becomes a Teacher? by : Julie Gorlewski

Download or read book Who Decides Who Becomes a Teacher? written by Julie Gorlewski and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-11-09 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Who Decides Who Becomes a Teacher? extends the discussions and critiques of neoliberalism in education by examining the potential for Schools of Teacher Education to contest policies that are typical in K-12 schooling. Drawing on a case study of faculty collaboration, this edited volume reimagines teacher preparation programs as crucial sites of resistance to, and refusal of, unsound education practices and legislation. This volume also reveals by example how education faculty can engage in collaborative scholarly work to investigate the anticipated and unanticipated effects of policy initiatives on teaching and learning.

Who Lives, who Dies, who Decides

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Who Lives, who Dies, who Decides by : United States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee on Aging

Download or read book Who Lives, who Dies, who Decides written by United States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee on Aging and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

You Live! You Die! Who Decides?

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Author :
Publisher : AuthorHouse
ISBN 13 : 1425975720
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (259 download)

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Book Synopsis You Live! You Die! Who Decides? by : Joseph Miller M. D.

Download or read book You Live! You Die! Who Decides? written by Joseph Miller M. D. and published by AuthorHouse. This book was released on 2006-11 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unlike any Pharmaceutical Sales book found, this guide walks you through the career of a lifetime in Pharmaceutical Sales. We share our many years of Sales Experience in the industry to give you the fundamentals for success from entry to promotion. This pocket guide encompasses more areas of the profession than most guides on the market today, to include: · Interviews · Ride Alongs · Team playing · Administrative Duties And so much more! Written in a straightforward format, you will definitely be ahead of the game after reading this Pharmaceutical Sales pocket survival guide, which teaches you the most effective way to achieve success. If your goal is to obtain a position as a career pharmaceutical Rep or a position in management in the industry, then this guide is a "must have."

For the Good of The Game: Who Decides What's Right?

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Author :
Publisher : Black Rose Writing
ISBN 13 : 1684334578
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis For the Good of The Game: Who Decides What's Right? by : Scott Kingdon

Download or read book For the Good of The Game: Who Decides What's Right? written by Scott Kingdon and published by Black Rose Writing. This book was released on 2020-03-05 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When declared ineligible for interschool athletics by the Indiana High School Athletic Association (IIHSAA), some athletes fight back. They file lawsuits to regain their athletic eligibility. In response to lawsuits, the IHSAA counterattacks. It resorts to numerous legal and regulatory tactics to dissuade athlete lawsuits. Athlete lawsuits helped to liberalize IHSAA rules for athletes who transferred high schools due to family illness, divorce, or economic misfortune. A female athlete’s lawsuit transformed Indiana girls’ athletics years prior to the effective date of Title IX regulations prohibiting discrimination by gender in education. In For the Good of The Game: Who Decides What’s Right?, you will learn the stories of Johnell Haas, Bill and Frank Stevenson, Bill Schumaker, Warren Sturrup, and Jasmine Watson and that 1) wisdom sometimes flows up, not down; 2) the process by which decisions are made can be as important as substance, and 3), “human nature never sleeps.”

Who Decides What's True? Navigating Misinformation and Free Speech in the Social Media Landscape

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Author :
Publisher : Fortis Novum Mundum
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 131 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Who Decides What's True? Navigating Misinformation and Free Speech in the Social Media Landscape by : Josh Luberisse

Download or read book Who Decides What's True? Navigating Misinformation and Free Speech in the Social Media Landscape written by Josh Luberisse and published by Fortis Novum Mundum. This book was released on with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the rapidly evolving digital age, the pursuit of truth has become a high-stakes game of hide-and-seek. As misinformation and disinformation percolate through the vast networks of social media, the line between fact and fiction seems increasingly blurred. At the heart of this tumultuous landscape is a paradox: Social media platforms, designed to facilitate free expression and global connectivity, have become both the guardians of information and the gateways to a labyrinth of falsehoods. "Who Decides What's True?" is a deep dive into these complex, interconnected issues. In this book, Josh demystifies the nature of truth in the digital age, probes the anatomy of misinformation, and wrestles with the moral, ethical, and legal challenges of content moderation. Chapter by chapter, Josh unpacks the evolution of social media from mere communication tools to the de facto public squares of discourse. He delves into the reach and influence of these platforms, revealing the double-edged sword they wield in disseminating both knowledge and falsehoods. Through comprehensive analyses, he confronts the implications of misinformation, from political manipulation and election interference to public health crises and social unrest. At its core, the book grapples with a critical dilemma: How can freedom of speech be preserved on platforms inundated with harmful misinformation? This question forms the axis around which the exploration of content moderation revolves. Examining the role and responsibilities of social media platforms, the book sheds light on the operational and ethical challenges they face in the curation of content. It also scrutinizes the vital role of fact-checking organizations and the mechanisms for independent oversight of content decisions. The narrative then ventures into possible strategies for navigating this murky terrain. From fostering media literacy and critical thinking to implementing platform features and tools for combating misinformation, the book presents potential pathways towards a more truthful digital world. In its final sections, "Who Decides What's True?" takes a bold stride into the future, anticipating potential regulatory changes and their implications for social media. It dissects the intersecting concerns of data privacy and user rights, all while speculating about the impact of emerging technologies on the propagation of misinformation. Anchored in extensive research and informed analysis, this book is a necessary read for anyone looking to understand the complexities of truth, freedom of speech, and social media in today's interconnected world. It provides a blueprint for navigating the vast, often confusing terrain of digital discourse. It asks the tough questions, challenges assumptions, and invites its readers to participate in a crucial conversation about the role of truth in the age of social media. This book is more than just a critical exploration; it's a call to action for everyone who believes in the value of truth and the power of informed dialogue.