Warlords and Merchants

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Author :
Publisher : Ithaca Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Warlords and Merchants by : Kamāl Dīb

Download or read book Warlords and Merchants written by Kamāl Dīb and published by Ithaca Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Warlords and Merchants examines the history of the Lebanese warlord/business establishment and illuminates local attitudes, which have often seemed baffling to the outside world. The book provides a close-up study of Lebanese leaders and the business class. It provides a seminal illustration of and insight into the resistance of local cultures and small countries such as Lebanon to the juggernaut of globalization. Based on firsthand observations and knowledge of Lebanese history, economy, language and culture, the author deals here with most of the issues that vex Lebanon today - sectarianism, traditional leadership, outdated business practices, an archaic economic structure and a deep sense of historical grievances. Warlords and Merchants is a must-read for policymakers, business and political leaders, as well as students and academics with research interests in Lebanon, the Middle East and international affairs.

The World of Caffeine

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135958173
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis The World of Caffeine by : Bennett Alan Weinberg

Download or read book The World of Caffeine written by Bennett Alan Weinberg and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2004-11-23 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Caffeine is the world's most popular drug! Almost all of us start our day with a jolt of caffeine from coffee, tea or cola. And many of us crave chocolate when we're stressed or depressed. Without it we're lethargic, head-achy and miserable. Why? Why do we crave caffeine? How much do we really know about our number one drug of choice? Here is the first natural, cultural, and artistic history of our favorite mood enhancer--how it was discovered, its early uses, and the unexpected parts it has played in medicine, religion, painting, poetry, learning, and love. Weinberg and Bealer tell an intriguing story of a remarkable substance that has figured prominently in the exchanges of trade and intelligence among nations and whose most common sources, coffee, tea, and chocolate, have been both promoted as productive of health and creativity and banned as corrupters of the body and mind or subverters of social order. Some Highlights From the World of Caffeine Balzac's addiction to caffeine drove him to eat coffee, as some schizophrenic patients are observed to do today, and may have killed him Mary Tuke breaks the male monopoly on tea in England in 1725 The ways caffeine functions as a smart pill Goethe's responsibility for the discovery of caffeine Did a mini Ice Age help bring coffee, tea and chocolate to popularity in Europe? What is the mystery of coffee's origin? As good as gold: the stories of how caffeine, in its various forms, was used as cash in China, Africa, Central America and Egypt What does the civet cat have to do with the most costly coffee on earth today? The World of Caffeine is a captivating tale of art and society -- from India to Balzac to cybercafes -- and the ultimate caffeine resource.

Warlords

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Author :
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 0801464110
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Warlords by : Kimberly Marten

Download or read book Warlords written by Kimberly Marten and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2012-06-10 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Warlords are individuals who control small territories within weak states, using a combination of force and patronage. In this book, Kimberly Marten shows why and how warlords undermine state sovereignty. Unlike the feudal lords of a previous era, warlords today are not state-builders. Instead they collude with cost-conscious, corrupt, or frightened state officials to flout and undermine state capacity. They thrive on illegality, relying on private militias for support, and often provoke violent resentment from those who are cut out of their networks. Some act as middlemen for competing states, helping to hollow out their own states from within. Countries ranging from the United States to Russia have repeatedly chosen to ally with warlords, but Marten argues that to do so is a dangerous proposition. Drawing on interviews, documents, local press reports, and in-depth historical analysis, Marten examines warlordism in the Pakistani tribal areas during the twentieth century, in post-Soviet Georgia and the Russian republic of Chechnya, and among Sunni militias in the U.S.-supported Anbar Awakening and Sons of Iraq programs. In each case state leaders (some domestic and others foreign) created, tolerated, actively supported, undermined, or overthrew warlords and their militias. Marten draws lessons from these experiences to generate new arguments about the relationship between states, sovereignty, "local power brokers," and stability and security in the modern world.

Citizen Hariri

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190687169
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Citizen Hariri by : Hannes Baumann

Download or read book Citizen Hariri written by Hannes Baumann and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new political biography of the Titan of Lebanese politics, whose influential legacy continues to shape the Levant years after his assassination

Transformations in Slavery

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139502778
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Transformations in Slavery by : Paul E. Lovejoy

Download or read book Transformations in Slavery written by Paul E. Lovejoy and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-10-10 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This history of African slavery from the fifteenth to the early twentieth centuries examines how indigenous African slavery developed within an international context. Paul E. Lovejoy discusses the medieval Islamic slave trade and the Atlantic trade as well as the enslavement process and the marketing of slaves. He considers the impact of European abolition and assesses slavery's role in African history. The book corrects the accepted interpretation that African slavery was mild and resulted in the slaves' assimilation. Instead, slaves were used extensively in production, although the exploitation methods and the relationships to world markets differed from those in the Americas. Nevertheless, slavery in Africa, like slavery in the Americas, developed from its position on the periphery of capitalist Europe. This new edition revises all statistical material on the slave trade demography and incorporates recent research and an updated bibliography.

Parameters

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Parameters by :

Download or read book Parameters written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

History Gr11 L/b

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Author :
Publisher : New Africa Books
ISBN 13 : 9781869284787
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis History Gr11 L/b by :

Download or read book History Gr11 L/b written by and published by New Africa Books. This book was released on with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oathbound

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Author :
Publisher : Bastion Press, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 9781592630066
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Oathbound by : Bastion Press, Incorporated

Download or read book Oathbound written by Bastion Press, Incorporated and published by Bastion Press, Inc.. This book was released on 2003-08 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The vast red desert of Arena sprawls south and westward from the nurturing plains of Penance. Spurred onward by the ancient promise of gold buried beneath the sands, massive armies of brutal warriors rumble across the scarred and wasted terrain. For the fortunate few, the ultimate dream of Arena still comes true - immeasurable riches, supreme command, and decades of extravagant and luxurious living atop the Queen's pedestal of pleasure. For most however, whatever dreams they may harbor are soundly crushed under years of backbreaking labor, constant battle, exhausting marches, gruesome butchery, and an infinity of accursed crimson sand.For the prospective Warlord, a sea of troubled choices and impossible trials awaits. Can you lead your army to victory against the savage legions of Minos Spar, the terrible war golems of Asheanna, or the unnatural technology of Ossian? Will your hidden mine escape the attention of the flying navies of the Grand Asherake? Strategy, fortune, alliances, and leadership are your only weapons in this endless and unforgiving struggle for wealth, power, and glory.Oathbound: Arena provides a new entry point into the world of the Forge. This is the Domain of Barbello, the Mask of Fury, the invincible mistress of rage, pain, warfare, and death. Who amongst you can withstand her test?

The 10 Hour Project Manager

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Author :
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1257160648
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (571 download)

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Book Synopsis The 10 Hour Project Manager by : Paul Dorset

Download or read book The 10 Hour Project Manager written by Paul Dorset and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2011 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microhistories of Technology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031228138
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Microhistories of Technology by : Mikael Hård

Download or read book Microhistories of Technology written by Mikael Hård and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-02-20 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this open access book, Mikael Hård tells a story of how people around the world challenged the production techniques and products brought by globalization. Retaining their autonomy and freedom, creative individuals selectively adopted or rejected modern gadgets, tools, and machines. In standard historical narratives, globalization is portrayed as an unstoppable force that flattens all obstacles in its path. Modern technology is also seen as inexorable: in the nineteenth century, steamships, telegraph lines, and Gatling guns are said to have paved the way for colonialism and other forms of dominating people and societies. Later, shipping containers and computer networks purportedly pulled the planet deeper into a maelstrom of capitalism. Hård discusses instances that push back against these narratives. For example, in Soviet times, inhabitants of Samarkand, Uzbekistan, preferred to remain in—and expand—their own mud-brick houses rather than move into prefabricated, concrete residential buildings. Similarly, nineteenth-century Sumatran carpenters ignored the saws brought to them by missionaries—and chose to chop down trees with their arch-bladed adzes. And people in colonial India successfully competed with capitalist-run Caribbean sugar plantations, continuing to produce their own muscovado and sell it to local consumers. This book invites readers to view the history of technology and material culture through the lens of diversity. Based on research funded by the European Research Council and conducted in the Global South, Microhistories of Technology: Making the World shows that the spread of modern technologies did not erase artisanal production methods and traditional tools.

The Yoruba

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Author :
Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 : 0253051525
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis The Yoruba by : Akinwumi Ogundiran

Download or read book The Yoruba written by Akinwumi Ogundiran and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 2020-11-03 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Yoruba: A New History is the first transdisciplinary study of the two-thousand-year journey of the Yoruba people, from their origins in a small corner of the Niger-Benue Confluence in present-day Nigeria to becoming one of the most populous cultural groups on the African continent. Weaving together archaeology with linguistics, environmental science with oral traditions, and material culture with mythology, Ogundiran examines the local, regional, and even global dimensions of Yoruba history. The Yoruba: A New History offers an intriguing cultural, political, economic, intellectual, and social history from ca. 300 BC to 1840. It accounts for the events, peoples, and practices, as well as the theories of knowledge, ways of being, and social valuations that shaped the Yoruba experience at different junctures of time. The result is a new framework for understanding the Yoruba past and present.

The Shan of Burma

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Author :
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
ISBN 13 : 9812303960
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis The Shan of Burma by : Chao Tzang Yawnghwe

Download or read book The Shan of Burma written by Chao Tzang Yawnghwe and published by Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. This book was released on 2010 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this highly personal account, the author, Chao Tzang Yawnghwe, a son of the first President of the Union of Burma, tells of his youth and involvement in the Shan resistance movement. He gives his version of Shan history and explains the complexity of Shan politics covering the issues of autonomy, Shan-Burmese relations, opium, and other contraband trade. He discusses the personalities involved in the war that is now more than twenty years old. The final part of this book is a compendium of who's who in Shan history and politics. The author passed away in July 2004.

The Space Merchants

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Author :
Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781519355621
Total Pages : 724 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (556 download)

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Book Synopsis The Space Merchants by : Wendie Nordgren

Download or read book The Space Merchants written by Wendie Nordgren and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2015-11-18 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Teagan Green dreams of escaping the drudgery of Earth and traversing the stars. Will her dreams come true, or will events from her past destroy her?

Arming the Chinese

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Publisher : UBC Press
ISBN 13 : 0774819928
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (748 download)

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Book Synopsis Arming the Chinese by : Anthony B. Chan

Download or read book Arming the Chinese written by Anthony B. Chan and published by UBC Press. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The existence of warlords and warlordism is not a post-9/ll phenomenon. The international arms trade has a long history, and includes the sale of foreign weapons to Chinese warlords after the First World War. First published in 1982, this book remains the classic account of the arms trade in warlord China. The second edition includes a new preface that reframes the argument within the paradigm of critical militarism and state criminality. Arming the Chinese tells the story of the warlords who sought weapons for their expanding armies and of the merchants and governments in Europe, Japan, and the United States who provided them. Although the warlords were hearty individualists who retained control over domestic affairs and rarely relied on single foreign suppliers, the armaments trade, Chan argues, was a new form of imperialism, which perpetrated the continued Western and Japanese domination of China.

Institutions and Agrarian Development

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319985000
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutions and Agrarian Development by : Erwin Bulte

Download or read book Institutions and Agrarian Development written by Erwin Bulte and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-10 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book argues that development strategies have thus far failed in Western Africa because the many challenges afflicting the area have yet to be explored and understood from the perspective of institutional resources. With a particular focus on three countries on the bend of the Upper West African coast – Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone – this book offers a theory to account for the nature of these institutional elements, to test deductions against evidence, and finally to propose a reset for rural development policy to make fuller use of local institutional resources. Based on quantitative analysis and eight years of multidisciplinary field research, this volume features several large-scale RCTs in the domain of rural development, local governance, and nature conservation. The authors address one of the biggest topics in agricultural and development economics today: the structural transformation of poor, agrarian economies, and they do so through the important and unique lens of institutions.

Two Dreams in One Bed

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Author :
Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 0822387395
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Two Dreams in One Bed by : Hyun Ok Park

Download or read book Two Dreams in One Bed written by Hyun Ok Park and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2005-11-04 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rethinking a key epoch in East Asian history, Hyun Ok Park formulates a new understanding of early-twentieth-century Manchuria. Most studies of the history of modern Manchuria examine the turbulent relations of the Chinese state and imperialist Japan in political, military, and economic terms. Park presents a compelling analysis of the constitutive effects of capitalist expansion on the social practices of Korean migrants in the region. Drawing on a rich archive of Korean, Japanese, and Chinese sources, Park describes how Koreans negotiated the contradictory demands of national and colonial powers. She demonstrates that the dynamics of global capitalism led the Chinese and Japanese to pursue capitalist expansion while competing for sovereignty. Decentering the nation-state as the primary analytic rubric, her emphasis on the role of global capitalism is a major innovation for understanding nationalism, colonialism, and their immanent links in social space. Through a regional and temporal comparison of Manchuria from the late nineteenth century until 1945, Park details how national and colonial powers enacted their claims to sovereignty through the regulation of access to land, work, and loans. She shows that among Korean migrants, the complex connections among Chinese laws, Japanese colonial policies, and Korean social practices gave rise to a form of nationalism in tension with global revolution—a nationalism that laid the foundation for what came to be regarded as North Korea’s isolationist politics.

Nationalism and Revolution in Mongolia

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Author :
Publisher : Brill Archive
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Nationalism and Revolution in Mongolia by : Owen Lattimore

Download or read book Nationalism and Revolution in Mongolia written by Owen Lattimore and published by Brill Archive. This book was released on 1955 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: