Wackernagel's Law and the Placement of the Copula Esse in Classical Latin

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Publisher : Cambridge Philological Society
ISBN 13 : 1913701247
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Wackernagel's Law and the Placement of the Copula Esse in Classical Latin by : J. N. Adams

Download or read book Wackernagel's Law and the Placement of the Copula Esse in Classical Latin written by J. N. Adams and published by Cambridge Philological Society. This book was released on 2020-08-30 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study, first published in 1994, considers the placement of the copula esse in Classical Latin and the possible relationship of its placement to Wackernagel's Law.

The Oxford Latin Syntax

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192608894
Total Pages : 1280 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Latin Syntax by : Harm Pinkster

Download or read book The Oxford Latin Syntax written by Harm Pinkster and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-03-31 with total page 1280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this two-volume work, the first full-scale treatment of its kind in English, Harm Pinkster applies contemporary linguistic theories and the findings of traditional grammar to the study of Latin syntax. He takes a non-technical and principally descriptive approach, based on literary and non-literary texts dating from c.250 BC to c.450 AD. The volumes contain a wealth of examples to illustrate the grammatical phenomena under discussion, many of them from the works of Plautus and Cicero, alongside extensive references to other sources of examples such as the Oxford Latin Dictionary and the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae. While the first volume explored the simple clause, this second volume focuses on the complex sentence and discourse. The first three chapters examine different types of subordinate clause; the following four then explore relative clauses, coordination, comparison, and secondary predicates. Later chapters investigate information structure and extraclausal expressions, word order, and discourse and related features. The Oxford Latin Syntax will be a valuable and up-to-date resource both for professional Latinists and all linguists with an interest in Classics.

Word Order Change

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191064467
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Word Order Change by : Ana Maria Martins

Download or read book Word Order Change written by Ana Maria Martins and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-07 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores word order change within the framework of diachronic generative syntax. Word order is at the core of natural language grammatical systems, linking syntax with prosody and with semantics and pragmatics. The chapters in this volume use the tools provided by the generative theory of grammar to examine the constrained ways in which historical word order variants have given way to new ones over time. Following an introduction by the editors, the book is divided into four parts that investigate changes regarding the targets for movement within the clausal functional hierarchy; changes (or stability) in the nature of the triggers for movement; verb movement into the left peripheries; and types of movement, with specific focus on word order change in Latin. Data are drawn from a wide variety of languages from different families and from both classical and modern periods, including Sanskrit, Tocharian, Italian, Portuguese, Dutch, Irish, Hungarian, and Coptic Egyptian. The book's broad coverage and combination of language-internal and comparative studies offers new perspectives on the relation between word order change and syntactic movement. The volume also provides a range of wider insights into the properties of natural language and the way in which those properties constrain language variation and change.

Terence and the Verb 'to Be' in Latin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 019873624X
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Terence and the Verb 'to Be' in Latin by : Giuseppe Pezzini

Download or read book Terence and the Verb 'to Be' in Latin written by Giuseppe Pezzini and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Terence and the Verb 'To Be' in Latin is the first in-depth study of the verb 'to be' in Latin (esse) and some of its hidden properties. Like the English 'be' (e.g. it's), the Latin forms of esse could undergo phonetic reduction or contraction. This phenomenon is largely unknown since classical texts have undergone a long process of transmission over the centuries, which has altered or deleted its traces. Although they are often neglected by scholars and puzzling to students, the use of contracted forms is shown to be widespread and significant. These forms expose the clitic nature of esse, which also explains other properties of the verb, including its participation in a prosodic simplification with a host ending in -s (sigmatic ecthlipsis), a phenomenon which is also discussed in the volume. After an introduction on methodology, the volume discusses the linguistic significance of such phenomena, focusing in particular on analysis of their behaviour in the plays of the ancient Roman playwright, Terence. Combining traditional scholarship with the use of digital resources, the volume explores the orthographic, phonological, semantic, and syntactic aspects of the verb esse, revealing that cliticization is a key feature of the verb 'to be' in Latin, and that contractions deserve a place within its paradigm.

From Latin to Romance

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780199584376
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis From Latin to Romance by : Adam Ledgeway

Download or read book From Latin to Romance written by Adam Ledgeway and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-05-17 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines grammatical changes during the transition from Latin to the Romance languages and the factors proposed to explain them. It challenges orthodoxy, presents new perspectives on language change, structure, and variation, and will appeal equally to Romance linguists, Latinists, philologists, and historical linguists of all persuasions.

A Companion to the Latin Language

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444343378
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis A Companion to the Latin Language by : James Clackson

Download or read book A Companion to the Latin Language written by James Clackson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-07-28 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Companion to the Latin Language presents a collection of original essays from international scholars that track the development and use of the Latin language from its origins to its modern day usage. Brings together contributions from internationally renowned classicists, linguists and Latin language specialists Offers, in a single volume, a detailed account of different literary registers of the Latin language Explores the social and political contexts of Latin Includes new accounts of the Latin language in light of modern linguistic theory Supplemented with illustrations covering the development of the Latin alphabet

Colloquial and Literary Latin

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 113948852X
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Colloquial and Literary Latin by : Eleanor Dickey

Download or read book Colloquial and Literary Latin written by Eleanor Dickey and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-07-22 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is colloquial Latin? What can we learn about it from Roman literature, and how does an understanding of colloquial Latin enhance our appreciation of literature? This book sets out to answer such questions, beginning with examinations of how the term 'colloquial' has been used by linguists and by classicists (and how its Latin equivalents were used by the Romans) and continuing with exciting new research on colloquial language in a wide range of Latin authors. Each chapter is written by a leading expert in the relevant area, and the material presented includes new editions of several texts. The Introduction presents the first account in English of developments in the study of colloquial Latin over the last century, and throughout the book findings are presented in clear, lucid, and jargon-free language, making a major scholarly debate accessible to a broad range of students and non-specialists.

Latin Word Order

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195181689
Total Pages : 650 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis Latin Word Order by : A. M. Devine

Download or read book Latin Word Order written by A. M. Devine and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 650 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combining the rich empirical documentation of traditional philological approaches with the deeper theoretical insight of modern linguistics, this work aims to reduce the intricate surface patterns of Latin word order to a simple and general cross-categorical system of syntactic structure which translates into constituents of pragmatic and semantic meaning." "The book will be useful for advanced students and scholars in the fields of linguistics, Latin, and classics."--Jacket.

Aspects of the Language of Latin Poetry

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Publisher : British Academy
ISBN 13 : 9780197261781
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (617 download)

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Book Synopsis Aspects of the Language of Latin Poetry by : Roland Mayer

Download or read book Aspects of the Language of Latin Poetry written by Roland Mayer and published by British Academy. This book was released on 1999 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of the peoples of ancient Italy, only the Romans committed newly composed poems to writing, and for about 250 years Latin-speakers developed an impressive verse literature. The language had traditional resources of high style, e.g. alliteration, lexical and morphological archaism or grecism, and of course metaphor and word-order; and there were also less obvious resources in the technical vocabularies of law, philosophy, and medicine. The essays in this volume show how the poets in the classical period combined these elements, and so created a poetic medium that could comprehend satire, invective, erotic elegy, drama, lyric, and the grandest heroic epics. These wide-ranging studies will be essential reading for all students of Latin.

Bilingualism in Ancient Society

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780199245062
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Bilingualism in Ancient Society by : James Noel Adams

Download or read book Bilingualism in Ancient Society written by James Noel Adams and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2002 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bilingualism has seen an explosion of work in recent years. This volume introduces classicists, ancient historians and other scholars interested in sociolinguistic research into evidence of bilingualism in the ancient Mediterranean.

The Indo-European Languages

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317391527
Total Pages : 746 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis The Indo-European Languages by : Mate Kapović

Download or read book The Indo-European Languages written by Mate Kapović and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-01-20 with total page 746 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Indo-European Languages presents a comprehensive survey of the individual languages and language subgroups within this language family. With over four hundred languages and dialects and almost three billion native speakers, the Indo-European language family is the largest of the recognized language groups and includes most of the major current languages of Europe, the Iranian plateau and the Indian subcontinent. Written by an international team of experts, this comprehensive, single-volume tome presents in-depth discussions of the historical development and specialized linguistic features of the Indo-European languages. This unique resource remains the ideal reference for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students of Indo-European linguistics and languages, but also for more experienced researchers looking for an up-to-date survey of separate Indo-European branches. It will be of interest to researchers and anyone with an interest in historical linguistics, linguistic anthropology and language development.

Social Variation and the Latin Language

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521886147
Total Pages : 957 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Variation and the Latin Language by : J. N. Adams

Download or read book Social Variation and the Latin Language written by J. N. Adams and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-05-23 with total page 957 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major history of many of the developments undergone by the Latin language as it changed into Romance languages. A distinction is made between linguistic change emanating from higher social/educational groups ('change from above') and that emanating from lower social/educational groups ('change from below').

Recent Trends and Findings in Latin Linguistics

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110722119
Total Pages : 724 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Trends and Findings in Latin Linguistics by : Concepción Cabrillana

Download or read book Recent Trends and Findings in Latin Linguistics written by Concepción Cabrillana and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2024-05-20 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These volumes contain a selection of contributions first presented at the 21st International Colloquium on Latin Linguistics, held in Santiago de Compostela (2022). They cover essential topics in Latin linguistics from a variety of theoretical and methodological approaches. The first volume includes papers on Latin Syntax and Semantics, Latin Syntax and Pragmatics, Greek-Latin language, and Digital Linguistics. The contributions report on the latest research into very relevant issues in specific areas such as definiteness, casual syntax, sentence structure, word order, etc.; in addition, the most recent methodological advances using a variety of databases, a key tool in contemporary research, are presented. The second volume includes papers on Semantics and Lexicography, Etymology, Discourse strategies, and a special section devoted to the analysis of Conversation and Dialogue. The contributions report on the latest research into highly relevant issues in specific areas such as nominal and adjectival lexicology from both a synchronic and a diachronic perspectives, the use of Greek words as a vehicle for the expression of philosophical concepts, the choice and rendering of various linguistic strategies in direct and indirect discourse, etc. A particularly innovative section deals with various aspects of conversational language in a number of text types, as well as the use of different devices that contribute to the expression of (im)politeness by participants in the speech act. A knowledge of the work collected in these volumes is essential for all those involved in research in the field of Latin linguistics.

Caesar: Bellum Gallicum Book VII

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009188542
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Caesar: Bellum Gallicum Book VII by : Christopher B. Krebs

Download or read book Caesar: Bellum Gallicum Book VII written by Christopher B. Krebs and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-07-27 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first commentary on Caesar's Bellum Gallicum to approach it as a literary text. It attempts a contextualized reading of the work through the eyes of a contemporary Roman reader, who was trained in rhetoric, versed in Greek and Roman literature, and familiar with the same political and cultural conventions and discourses as its author. In appreciating Caesar as a writer and situating the seventh book of the Bellum Gallicum within its 'horizon of expectations' and especially its historiographical tradition, it reveals much that rewards careful attention, including: a dramatized narrative, sustained intertextual borrowings and allusions (especially from and to Thucydides and Polybius), (in)direct speeches telling of Rome's second-greatest speaker, and word- and sound-play telling of the leading linguist, not to mention artful technical descriptions that lack parallels in the Roman republic. Ultimately, both author and text emerge as quite different from their grossly generalized reputations.

Jerome, Vita Malchi

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 019104413X
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Jerome, Vita Malchi by : Christa Gray

Download or read book Jerome, Vita Malchi written by Christa Gray and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2015-02-26 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers a full analysis of one of the more intriguing works by a figure who is central to our understanding of Late Antiquity and early Christianity: the translator, exegete, and controversialist Jerome (c.347-419/20AD). The neglected text of the Vita Malchi - or, to use Jerome's title, the Captive Monk - recounts the experiences of Malchus, a monk abducted by nomadic Saracens on the Eastern fringe of the fourth-century Roman Empire, in what today is the border region between southern Turkey and Syria. Most of this short, vivid, and fast-paced narrative is recounted by Malchus in the first person. The volume's introduction provides background information on the author, Jerome, and the historical and linguistic context of the Life, as well as detailed discussion of the work's style and its reception of earlier Christian and classical literature, ranging from its relationship with comedy, epic, and the ancient novel to the Apocryphal Apostolic Acts and martyr narratives. An exposition of the manuscript evidence is then followed by a new edition of the Latin text with an English translation, and a comprehensive commentary. The commentary explores the complex intertextuality of the work and provides readers with an understanding of its background, originality, and significance; it elucidates not only literary and philological questions but also points of ethnography and topography, and intellectual and social history.

Cicero: Pro Milone

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316846164
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (168 download)

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Book Synopsis Cicero: Pro Milone by : Thomas J. Keeline

Download or read book Cicero: Pro Milone written by Thomas J. Keeline and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-05-27 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Pro Milone numbers among Cicero's most famous speeches. In it he defends his friend T. Annius Milo against the charge of murdering P. Clodius Pulcher, Cicero's own archenemy. Clodius' death, Milo's trial, and their aftermath consumed Roman public life in 52 BC, involving every major political figure of the day. Although Cicero's defense failed, the published speech remains one of his finest, a fascinating document from a turbulent time, full of interest both historical and rhetorical. This edition, aimed at students and scholars alike, provides readers with the help that they need to appreciate the speech as a literary masterpiece and a historical text. Including a comprehensive introduction and a newly constituted Latin text, it provides detailed treatment of Cicero's language, style, and rhetorical techniques, as well as full discussion of the historical background and the larger social and cultural issues relevant to the speech.

Medical Latin in the Roman Empire

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191657298
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical Latin in the Roman Empire by : D. R. Langslow

Download or read book Medical Latin in the Roman Empire written by D. R. Langslow and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2000-06-08 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the ubiquitous importance of medicine in Roman literature, philosophy, and social history, the language of Latin medical texts has not been properly studied. This book presents the first systematic account of a part of this large, rich field. Concentrating on texts of `high' medicine written in educated, even literary, Latin Professor Langslow offers a detailed linguistic profile of the medical terminology of Celsus and Scribonius Largus (first century AD) and Theodorus Priscianus and Cassius Felix (fifth century AD), with frequent comparisons with their respective near-contemporaries. The linguistic focus is on vocabulary and word-formation and the book thus addresses the large question of the possible and the preferred means of extending the vocabulary in Latin at the beginning and end of the Empire. Some syntactic issues (including word order and nominalization) are also discussed, and sections on the sociolinguistic background and stylistic features consider the question to what extent we may speak of `medical Latin' in the strong sense, as the language of a group, and draw comparisons and contrasts between ancient and modern technical languages.