Von künstlicher Biologie zu künstlicher Intelligenz - und dann?

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783662630549
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Von künstlicher Biologie zu künstlicher Intelligenz - und dann? by : Axel Lange

Download or read book Von künstlicher Biologie zu künstlicher Intelligenz - und dann? written by Axel Lange and published by Springer. This book was released on 2022-02-28 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hat uns die Evolution als intelligente Menschen ausreichend dafür gerüstet, unsere Zukunft für ein würdiges Leben unserer Kinder und Enkel und für den Erhalt der Erde zu steuern? Der Autor entwickelt Szenarien für die zukünftige Evolution des Menschen. Behandelt werden medizinische und gentechnische Entwicklungen wie Nanotechnologie, Organherstellung im 3D-Drucker, Gehirn-Computer-Schnittstellen, Strategien zur Vermeidung von Pandemien, CRISPR, genetische Verbesserungen, Unsterblichkeit und der Transhumanismus, einschließlich Superintelligenz. Künstliche Intelligenz ist immer im Spiel. Der Mensch nimmt Einfluss auf die Entwicklung alles Lebens, greift damit auch immer stärker in die eigene Evolution ein und überlagert damit die natürliche Selektion und Anpassung. Wir sind nicht mehr an die natürliche Umgebung angepasst, sondern an eine künstliche Welt, die wir selbst schaffen. Aber können wir uns vollständig von der natürlichen Selektion befreien?

Extending the Evolutionary Synthesis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000869407
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Extending the Evolutionary Synthesis by : Axel Lange

Download or read book Extending the Evolutionary Synthesis written by Axel Lange and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-06-06 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of evolution is itself evolving with new findings and changes in the fundamental underlying concepts. It is true that today's synthetic theory, which goes back to Darwin, is persistently successful. However, it offers no convincing explanation to many questions, some examples of which are as follows: What forms of inheritance exist besides genetics; how complex variations, especially evolutionary innovations such as bird feathers and turtle shells, arise; how the environment affects the evolution of species and is changed by them simultaneously; and why the evolution of birds, corals, and human culture is not explainable by natural selection alone. Scientific findings of the last decades require continuous rethinking and integration of new data and concepts into the theory of evolution. This comprehensibly written and excellently researched book provides exciting new insights into the Extended Evolutionary Synthesis using fascinating new examples from evolutionary biology. Key Features Comprehensively explains the Extended Evolutionary Synthesis Understandably written for a broad audience Includes interviews with world-leading evolutionary biologists Reviews the historical development of evolutionary theory with explanations of open, unanswered questions Explains the new concepts with powerful illustrations Related Titles Bard, J. Evolution: The Origins and Mechanisms of Diversity (ISBN 9781032138480) Johnson, N. Darwin’s Reach: 21st Century Applications of Evolutionary Biology (ISBN 9781138587427)

Karl Jaspers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Karl Jaspers by : Andreas Cesana

Download or read book Karl Jaspers written by Andreas Cesana and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Spoken Dialogue Technology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0857294148
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Spoken Dialogue Technology by : Michael F. McTear

Download or read book Spoken Dialogue Technology written by Michael F. McTear and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-27 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spoken Dialogue Technology provides extensive coverage of spoken dialogue systems, ranging from the theoretical underpinnings of the study of dialogue through to a detailed look at a number of well-established methods and tools for developing spoken dialogue systems. The book enables students and practitioners to design and test dialogue systems using several available development environments and languages, including the CSLU toolkit, VoiceXML, SALT, and XHTML+ voice. This practical orientation is usually available otherwise only in reference manuals supplied with software development kits. The latest research in spoken dialogue systems is presented along with extensive coverage of the most relevant theoretical issues and a critical evaluation of current research prototypes. A dedicated web site containing supplementary materials, code, links to resources will enable readers to develop and test their own systems (). Previously such materials have been difficult to track down, available only on a range of disparate web sites and this web site provides a unique and useful reference source which will prove invaluable.

Berichte über die wissenschaftliche Biologie

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1400 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Berichte über die wissenschaftliche Biologie by :

Download or read book Berichte über die wissenschaftliche Biologie written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 1400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftsforschung

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftsforschung by :

Download or read book Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftsforschung written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Anthropos

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Anthropos by :

Download or read book Anthropos written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Kant’s Theory of Value

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110796147
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Kant’s Theory of Value by : Christoph Horn

Download or read book Kant’s Theory of Value written by Christoph Horn and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-10-03 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In explicit form, Kant does not speak that much about values or goods. The reason for this is obvious: the concepts of ‘values’ and ‘goods’ are part of the eudaimonistic tradition, and he famously criticizes eudaimonism for its flawed ‘material’ approach to ethics. But he uses, on several occasions, the traditional teleological language of goods and values. Especially in the Groundwork and the Critique of Practical Reason, Kant develops crucial points on this conceptual basis. Furthermore, he implicitly discusses issues of conditional and unconditional values, subjective and objective values, aesthetic or economic values etc. In recent Kant scholarship, there has been a controversy on the question how moral and nonmoral values are related in Kant’s account of human dignity. This leads to the more fundamental problem if Kant should be seen as a prescriptvist (antirealist) or as subscribing to a more objective rational agency account of goods. This issue and several further questions are addressed in this volume.

The Genome Factor

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691183163
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis The Genome Factor by : Dalton Conley

Download or read book The Genome Factor written by Dalton Conley and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2018-11-13 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "For a century, social scientists have avoided genetics like the plague. But in the past decade, a small but intrepid group of economists, political scientists, and sociologists have harnessed the genomics revolution to paint a more complete picture of human social life than ever before. The Genome Factor describes the latest astonishing discoveries being made at the scientific frontier where genomics and the social sciences intersect. The Genome Factor reveals that there are real genetic differences by racial ancestry--but ones that don't conform to what we call black, white, or Latino. Genes explain a significant share of who gets ahead in society and who does not, but instead of giving rise to a genotocracy, genes often act as engines of mobility that counter social disadvantage. An increasing number of us are marrying partners with similar education levels as ourselves, but genetically speaking, humans are mixing it up more than ever before with respect to mating and reproduction. These are just a few of the many findings presented in this illuminating and entertaining book, which also tackles controversial topics such as genetically personalized education and the future of reproduction in a world where more and more of us are taking advantage of cheap genotyping services like 23andMe to find out what our genes may hold in store for ourselves and our children. The Genome Factor shows how genomics is transforming the social sciences--and how social scientists are integrating both nature and nurture into a unified, comprehensive understanding of human behavior at both the individual and society-wide levels."--

Thought Contagion

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0786725648
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis Thought Contagion by : Aaron Lynch

Download or read book Thought Contagion written by Aaron Lynch and published by . This book was released on 2008-08-06 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fans of Douglas Hofstadter, Daniel Bennet, and Richard Dawkins (as well as science buffs and readers of Wired Magazine) will revel in Aaron Lynch’s groundbreaking examination of memetics--the new study of how ideas and beliefs spread. What characterizes a meme is its capacity for displacing rival ideas and beliefs in an evolutionary drama that determines and changes the way people think. Exactly how do ideas spread, and what are the factors that make them genuine thought contagions? Why, for instance, do some beliefs spread throughout society, while others dwindle to extinction? What drives those intensely held beliefs that spawn ideological and political debates such as views on abortion and opinions about sex and sexuality?By drawing on examples from everyday life, Lynch develops a conceptual basis for understanding memetics. Memes evolve by natural selection in a process similar to that of Genes in evolutionary biology. What makes an idea a potent meme is how effectively it out-propagates other ideas. In memetic evolution, the "fittest ideas” are not always the truest or the most helpful, but the ones best at self replication.Thus, crash diets spread not because of lasting benefit, but by alternating episodes of dramatic weight loss and slow regain. Each sudden thinning provokes onlookers to ask, "How did you do it?” thereby manipulating them to experiment with the diet and in turn, spread it again. The faster the pounds return, the more often these people enter that disseminating phase, all of which favors outbreaks of the most pathogenic diets. Like a software virus traveling on the Internet or a flu strain passing through a city, thought contagions proliferate by programming for their own propagation. Lynch argues that certain beliefs spread like viruses and evolve like microbes, as mutant strains vie for more adherents and more hosts. In its most revolutionary aspect, memetics asks not how people accumulate ideas, but how ideas accumulate people. Readers of this intriguing theory will be amazed to discover that many popular beliefs about family, sex, politics, religion, health, and war have succeeded by their "fitness” as thought contagions.

Too Big to Know

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Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 0465038727
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis Too Big to Know by : David Weinberger

Download or read book Too Big to Know written by David Weinberger and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2014-01-07 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "If anyone knows anything about the web, where it's been and where it's going, it's David Weinberger. . . . Too Big To Know is an optimistic, if not somewhat cautionary tale, of the information explosion." -- Steven Rosenbaum, Forbes With the advent of the Internet and the limitless information it contains, we're less sure about what we know, who knows what, or even what it means to know at all. And yet, human knowledge has recently grown in previously unimaginable ways and in inconceivable directions. In Too Big to Know, David Weinberger explains that, rather than a systemic collapse, the Internet era represents a fundamental change in the methods we have for understanding the world around us. With examples from history, politics, business, philosophy, and science, Too Big to Know describes how the very foundations of knowledge have been overturned, and what this revolution means for our future.

Aerocene

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Publisher : Skira Editore
ISBN 13 : 9788857234731
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Aerocene by : Eva Horn

Download or read book Aerocene written by Eva Horn and published by Skira Editore. This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Aerocene project consists of a series of airborne sculptures that will achieve the longest emissions-free journey around the world becoming buoyant only by the heat of the Sun and infrared radiation from the surface of Earth.

Beiträge zum III. Wissenschaftlichen Kolloquium zur Organisation der Informationsverarbeitung

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Beiträge zum III. Wissenschaftlichen Kolloquium zur Organisation der Informationsverarbeitung by : Klaus Fuchs-Kittowski

Download or read book Beiträge zum III. Wissenschaftlichen Kolloquium zur Organisation der Informationsverarbeitung written by Klaus Fuchs-Kittowski and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Should Robots Replace Teachers?

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Publisher : Polity
ISBN 13 : 9781509528950
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Should Robots Replace Teachers? by : Neil Selwyn

Download or read book Should Robots Replace Teachers? written by Neil Selwyn and published by Polity. This book was released on 2019-11-04 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developments in AI, robotics and big data are changing the nature of education. Yet the implications of these technologies for the teaching profession are uncertain. While most educators remain convinced of the need for human teachers, outside the profession there is growing anticipation of a technological reinvention of the ways in which teaching and learning take place. Through an examination of technological developments such as autonomous classroom robots, intelligent tutoring systems, learning analytics and automated decision-making, Neil Selwyn highlights the need for nuanced discussions around the capacity of AI to replicate the social, emotional and cognitive qualities of human teachers. He pushes conversations about AI and education into the realm of values, judgements and politics, ultimately arguing that the integration of any technology into society must be presented as a choice. Should Robots Replace Teachers? is a must-read for anyone interested in the future of education and work in our increasingly automated times.

Eco-Evolutionary Dynamics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128014334
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Eco-Evolutionary Dynamics by :

Download or read book Eco-Evolutionary Dynamics written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-08-12 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theme of this volume is to discuss Eco-evolutionary Dynamics. - Updates and informs the reader on the latest research findings - Written by leading experts in the field - Highlights areas for future investigation

Is Technology Good for Education?

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0745696503
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Is Technology Good for Education? by : Neil Selwyn

Download or read book Is Technology Good for Education? written by Neil Selwyn and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-06-07 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Digital technologies are a key feature of contemporary education. Schools, colleges and universities operate along high-tech lines, while alternate forms of online education have emerged to challenge the dominance of traditional institutions. According to many experts, the rapid digitization of education over the past ten years has undoubtedly been a ‘good thing’. Is Technology Good For Education? offers a critical counterpoint to this received wisdom, challenging some of the central ways in which digital technology is presumed to be positively affecting education. Instead Neil Selwyn considers what is being lost as digital technologies become ever more integral to education provision and engagement. Crucially, he questions the values, agendas and interests that stand to gain most from the rise of digital education. This concise, up-to-the-minute analysis concludes by considering alternate approaches that might be capable of rescuing and perhaps revitalizing the ideals of public education, while not denying the possibilities of digital technology altogether.

Systematic Reviews in Educational Research

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3658276029
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (582 download)

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Book Synopsis Systematic Reviews in Educational Research by : Olaf Zawacki-Richter

Download or read book Systematic Reviews in Educational Research written by Olaf Zawacki-Richter and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-21 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this open access edited volume, international researchers of the field describe and discuss the systematic review method in its application to research in education. Alongside fundamental methodical considerations, reflections and practice examples are included and provide an introduction and overview on systematic reviews in education research.