Viscosity Of Polymer Solutions

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Polymer Solutions

Author : Iwao Teraoka
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471460761
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Solutions by : Iwao Teraoka

Download or read book Polymer Solutions written by Iwao Teraoka and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-04-07 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer Solutions: An Introduction to Physical Properties offers a fresh, inclusive approach to teaching the fundamentals of physical polymer science. Students, instructors, and professionals in polymer chemistry, analytical chemistry, organic chemistry, engineering, materials, and textiles will find Iwao Teraoka’s text at once accessible and highly detailed in its treatment of the properties of polymers in the solution phase. Teraoka’s purpose in writing Polymer Solutions is twofold: to familiarize the advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate student with basic concepts, theories, models, and experimental techniques for polymer solutions; and to provide a reference for researchers working in the area of polymer solutions as well as those in charge of chromatographic characterization of polymers. The author’s incorporation of recent advances in the instrumentation of size-exclusion chromatography, the method by which polymers are analyzed, renders the text particularly topical. Subjects discussed include: Real, ideal, Gaussian, semirigid, and branched polymer chains Polymer solutions and thermodynamics Static light scattering of a polymer solution Dynamic light scattering and diffusion of polymers Dynamics of dilute and semidilute polymer solutions Study questions at the end of each chapter not only provide students with the opportunity to test their understanding, but also introduce topics relevant to polymer solutions not included in the main text. With over 250 geometrical model diagrams, Polymer Solutions is a necessary reference for students and for scientists pursuing a broader understanding of polymers.

Polymer-Improved Oil Recovery

Author : K.S. Sorbie
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401130442
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer-Improved Oil Recovery by : K.S. Sorbie

Download or read book Polymer-Improved Oil Recovery written by K.S. Sorbie and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance of oil in the world economy cannot be overstated, and methods for recovering oil will be the subject of much scientific and engineering research for many years to come. Even after the application of primary depletion and secondary recovery processes (usually waterflooding), much oil usually remains in a reservoir, and indeed in some heterogeneous reservoir systems as much as 70% of the original oil may remain. Thus, there is an enormous incentive for the development of improved or enhanced methods of oil recovery, aimed at recovering some portion of this remainil)g oil. The techniques used range from 'improved' secondary flooding methods (including polymer and certain gas injection processes) through to 'enhanced' or 'tertiary' methods such as chemical (surfactant, caustic, foam), gas miscible (carbon dioxide, gas reinjection) and thermal (steam soak and drive, in-situ combustion). The distinction between the classification ofthe methods usually refers to the target oil that the process seeks to recover. That is, in 'improved' recovery we are usually aiming to increase the oil sweep efficiency, whereas in 'tertiary' recovery we aim to mobilise and recover residual or capillary trapped oil. There are a few books and collections of articles which give general overviews of improved and enhanced oil recovery methods. However, for each recovery method, there is such a wide range of interconnected issues concerning the chemistry, physics and fluid mechanics of flow in porous media, that rarely are these adequately reviewed.

Viscosimetry of Polymers and Polyelectrolytes

Author : Werner-Michael Kulicke
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662107961
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (621 download)

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Book Synopsis Viscosimetry of Polymers and Polyelectrolytes by : Werner-Michael Kulicke

Download or read book Viscosimetry of Polymers and Polyelectrolytes written by Werner-Michael Kulicke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This laboratory handbook offers clear guidelines and tips for the practical everyday application of viscosimetry, as well as supplying a comprehensive companion for the interpretation of viscosimetric data from simple to complex polymer solutions.

Excluded Volume Effects in Polymer Solutions

Author : Lothar Schäfer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364260093X
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Excluded Volume Effects in Polymer Solutions by : Lothar Schäfer

Download or read book Excluded Volume Effects in Polymer Solutions written by Lothar Schäfer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Schäfer gives a concise overview of the static equilibrium properties of polymer solutions. In the first part diagrammatic perturbation theory is derived from scratch. The second part illustrates the basic ideas of the renormalization group (RG). The crucial role of dilation invariance is stressed. The more efficient method of dimensional regularization and minimal subtractions is worked out in part three. The fourth part contains a unified evaluation of the theory to the one loop level. All the important experimental quantities are discussed in detail, and the results are compared extensively to experiment. Empirical methods of data analysis are critically discussed. The final (fifth) part is devoted to extensions of theory. The first three parts of this book may serve as the basis of a course. Parts four and five are hoped to be useful for detailed quantitative evaluations of experiments.

Fundamentals of Polymer Science for Engineers

Author : Stoyko Fakirov
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527341315
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Polymer Science for Engineers by : Stoyko Fakirov

Download or read book Fundamentals of Polymer Science for Engineers written by Stoyko Fakirov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-12-04 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Polymer Science for Engineers Filling a gap in the market, this textbook provides a concise, yet thorough introduction to polymer science for advanced engineering students and practitioners, focusing on the chemical, physical and materials science aspects that are most relevant for engineering applications. After covering polymer synthesis and properties, the major section of the book is devoted to polymeric materials, such as thermoplastics and polymer composites, polymer processing such as injection molding and extrusion, and methods for large-scale polymer characterization. The text concludes with an overview of engineering plastics. The emphasis throughout is on application-relevant topics, and the author focuses on real-life, industry-relevant polymeric materials.

Phenomenology of Polymer Solution Dynamics

Author : George D. J. Phillies
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139504517
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Phenomenology of Polymer Solution Dynamics by : George D. J. Phillies

Download or read book Phenomenology of Polymer Solution Dynamics written by George D. J. Phillies and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-10-06 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting a completely new approach to examining how polymers move in non-dilute solution, this book focuses on experimental facts, not theoretical speculations, and concentrates on polymer solutions, not dilute solutions or polymer melts. From centrifugation and solvent dynamics to viscosity and diffusion, experimental measurements and their quantitative representations are the core of the discussion. The book reveals several experiments never before recognized as revealing polymer solution properties. A novel approach to relaxation phenomena accurately describes viscoelasticity and dielectric relaxation and how they depend on polymer size and concentration. Ideal for graduate students and researchers interested in the properties of polymer solutions, the book covers real measurements on practical systems, including the very latest results. Every significant experimental method is presented in considerable detail, giving unprecedented coverage of polymers in solution.

The Theory of Polymer Dynamics

Author : Masao Doi
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198520337
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis The Theory of Polymer Dynamics by : Masao Doi

Download or read book The Theory of Polymer Dynamics written by Masao Doi and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1988 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive account of the modern theory for the dynamical properties of polymer solutions. The theory has undergone dramatic evolution over the last two decades due to the introduction of new methods and concepts that have extended the frontier of theory from dilute solutions in which polymers move independently to concentrated solutions where many polymers converge. Among the properties examined are viscoelasticity, diffusion, dynamic light scattering, and electric birefringence. Nonlinear viscoelasticity is discussed in detail on the basis of molecular dynamical models. The book bridges the gap between classical theory and new developments, creating a consistent picture of polymer solution dynamics over the entire concentration range.

Polymer Solutions

Author : H. Fujita
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444596631
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Solutions by : H. Fujita

Download or read book Polymer Solutions written by H. Fujita and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Remarkable progress has been made in the last two decades in the study of concentrated polymer solutions leading to many new concepts, theories, and techniques in the field of polymer science. Any description of the theory of polymer solutions is now insufficient unless both concentrated and dilute solutions are given equal attention. This book reviews recent developments in the study of dilute and concentrated polymer solutions, emphasizing mainly the typical equilibrium and steady-state dynamic properties of linear homopolymers. The author strives to clarify the gap which still remains open between current theories and well-documented experimental results, thereby stimulating further efforts toward a more accurate understanding of polymer solutions.The book contains a collection of typical experimental data and their comparison with current theories, molecular or phenomenological, a summary of recent advances in the physics of concentrated polymer solutions and melts, and an elementary account of the renormalization group theory as applied to dilute solutions. Polymer Solutions should prove invaluable as a reference work for graduate students and specialists in this field.

Properties of Polymers

Author : D.W. van Krevelen
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444596127
Total Pages : 898 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Properties of Polymers by : D.W. van Krevelen

Download or read book Properties of Polymers written by D.W. van Krevelen and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 898 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Properties of Polymers: Their Correlation with Chemical Structure; Their Numerical Estimation and Prediction from Additive Group Contributions summarizes the latest developments regarding polymers, their properties in relation to chemical structure, and methods for estimating and predicting numerical properties from chemical structure. In particular, it examines polymer electrical properties, magnetic properties, and mechanical properties, as well as their crystallization and environmental behavior and failure. The rheological properties of polymer melts and polymer solutions are also considered. Organized into seven parts encompassing 27 chapters, this book begins with an overview of polymer science and engineering, including the typology of polymers and their properties. It then turns to a discussion of thermophysical properties, from transition temperatures to volumetric and calorimetric properties, along with the cohesive aspects and conformation statistics. It also introduces the reader to the behavior of polymers in electromagnetic and mechanical fields of force. The book covers the quantities that influence the transport of heat, momentum, and matter, particularly heat conductivity, viscosity, and diffusivity; properties that control the chemical stability and breakdown of polymers; and polymer properties as an integral concept, with emphasis on processing and product properties. Readers will find tables that give valuable (numerical) data on polymers and include a survey of the group contributions (increments) of almost every additive function considered. This book is a valuable resource for anyone working on practical problems in the field of polymers, including organic chemists, chemical engineers, polymer processers, polymer technologists, and both graduate and PhD students.

Advances in Polymer Science

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Polymer Science by :

Download or read book Advances in Polymer Science written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Polymer Rheology

Author : Lawrence E. Nielsen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Rheology by : Lawrence E. Nielsen

Download or read book Polymer Rheology written by Lawrence E. Nielsen and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Principles of Polymer Chemistry

Author : Paul J. Flory
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780801401343
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Polymer Chemistry by : Paul J. Flory

Download or read book Principles of Polymer Chemistry written by Paul J. Flory and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 1953 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Viscosity of Polymer Solutions

Author : Miloslav Bohdanecký
Publisher : Elsevier Science & Technology
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Viscosity of Polymer Solutions by : Miloslav Bohdanecký

Download or read book Viscosity of Polymer Solutions written by Miloslav Bohdanecký and published by Elsevier Science & Technology. This book was released on 1982 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Polymer Viscoelasticity

Author : Evaristo Riande
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824779047
Total Pages : 906 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Viscoelasticity by : Evaristo Riande

Download or read book Polymer Viscoelasticity written by Evaristo Riande and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-11-05 with total page 906 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Showcasing vital engineering applications to transient and dynamic pertubations of macromolecular materials, structural recovery's role in mechanical responses in the glassy state, and viscoelastic parameters that condition the non-Newtonian behaviour of polymers, this work presents a systematic account of the responses of macromolecular materials to mechanical force fields. It focuses on the most important features of the linear stress-strain relationships for ideal solids and liquids.

Constitutive Equations for Polymer Melts and Solutions

Author : Ronald G. Larson
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 1483162869
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Constitutive Equations for Polymer Melts and Solutions by : Ronald G. Larson

Download or read book Constitutive Equations for Polymer Melts and Solutions written by Ronald G. Larson and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Constitutive Equations for Polymer Melts and Solutions presents a description of important constitutive equations for stress and birefringence in polymer melts, as well as in dilute and concentrated solutions of flexible and rigid polymers, and in liquid crystalline materials. The book serves as an introduction and guide to constitutive equations, and to molecular and phenomenological theories of polymer motion and flow. The chapters in the text discuss topics on the flow phenomena commonly associated with viscoelasticity; fundamental elementary models for understanding the rheology of melts, solutions of flexible polymers, and advanced constitutive equations; melts and concentrated solutions of flexible polymer; and the rheological properties of real liquid crystal polymers. Chemical engineers and physicists will find the text very useful.

Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers

Author : John D. Ferry
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471048947
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (489 download)

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Book Synopsis Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers by : John D. Ferry

Download or read book Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers written by John D. Ferry and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1980-09-16 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Viscoelastic behavior reflects the combined viscous and elastic responses, under mechanical stress, of materials which are intermediate between liquids and solids in character. Polymers the basic materials of the rubber and plastic industries and important to the textile, petroleum, automobile, paper, and pharmaceutical industries as well exhibit viscoelasticity to a pronounced degree. Their viscoelastic properties determine the mechanical performance of the final products of these industries, and also the success of processing methods at intermediate stages of production. Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers examines, in detail, the effects of the many variables on which the basic viscoelastic properties depend. These include temperature, pressure, and time; polymer chemical composition, molecular weight and weight distribution, branching and crystallinity; dilution with solvents or plasticizers; and mixture with other materials to form composite systems. With guidance by molecular theory, the dependence of viscoelastic properties on these variables can be simplified by introducing certain ancillary concepts such as the fractional free volume, the monomeric friction coefficient, and the spacing between entanglement loci, to provide a qualitative understanding and in many cases a quantitative prediction of how to achieve desired results. The phenomenological theory of viscoelasticity which permits interrelation of the results of different types of experiments is presented first, with many useful approximation procedures for calculations given. A wide variety of experimental methods is then described, with critical evaluation of their applicability to polymeric materials of different consistencies and in different regions of the time scale (or, for oscillating deformations, the frequency scale). A review of the present state of molecular theory follows, so that viscoelasticity can be related to the motions of flexible polymer molecules and their entanglements and network junctions. The dependence of viscoestic properties on temperature and pressure, and its descriptions using reduced variables, are discussed in detail. Several chapters are then devoted to the dependence of viscoelastic properties on chemical composition, molecular weight, presence of diluents, and other features, for several characteristic classes of polymer materials. Finally, a few examples are given to illustrate the many potential applications of these principles to practical problems in the processing and use of rubbers, plastics, and fibers, and in the control of vibration and noise. The third edition has been brought up to date to reflect the important developments, in a decade of exceptionally active research, which have led to a wider use of polymers, and a wider recognition of the importance and range of application of viscoelastic properties. Additional data have been incorporated, and the book s chapters on dilute solutions, theory of undiluted polymers, plateau and terminal zones, cross-linked polymers, and concentrated solutions have been extensively rewritten to take into account new theories and new experimental results. Technical managers and research workers in the wide range of industries in which polymers play an important role will find that the book provides basic information for practical applications, and graduate students in chemistry and engineering will find, in its illustrations with real data and real numbers, an accessible introduction to the principles of viscoelasticity.

Elements of Polymer Science & Engineering

Author : Alfred Rudin
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080505473
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Elements of Polymer Science & Engineering by : Alfred Rudin

Download or read book Elements of Polymer Science & Engineering written by Alfred Rudin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-09-21 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tremendous developments in the field of polymer science, its growing importance, and an increase in the number of polymer science courses in both physics and chemistry departments have led to the revision of the First Edition. This new edition addresses subjects as spectroscopy (NMR), dynamic light scattering, and other modern techniques unknown before the publication of the First Edition. The Second Edition focuses on both theory (physics and chemistry) and engineering applications which make it useful for chemistry, physics, and chemical engineering departments.