Vinyl Chloride Production from Ethylene Dichloride - Cost Analysis - VCM E11A

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec Solutions
ISBN 13 : 1945324929
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis Vinyl Chloride Production from Ethylene Dichloride - Cost Analysis - VCM E11A by : Intratec

Download or read book Vinyl Chloride Production from Ethylene Dichloride - Cost Analysis - VCM E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2016-05-01 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Vinyl Chloride production from ethylene dichloride (EDC). The process examined is a typical thermal cracking process. In this process, ethylene dichloride is thermally cracked in pyrolysis furnaces to produce Vinyl Chloride. Hydrogen chloride is generated as a by-product in the process. This report examines one-time costs associated with the construction of a United States-based plant and the continuing costs associated with the daily operation of such a plant. More specifically, it discusses: * Capital Investment, broken down by: - Total fixed capital required, divided in production unit (ISBL); infrastructure (OSBL) and contingency - Alternative perspective on the total fixed capital, divided in direct costs, indirect costs and contingency - Working capital and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up * Production cost, broken down by: - Manufacturing variable costs (raw materials, utilities) - Manufacturing fixed costs (maintenance costs, operating charges, plant overhead, local taxes and insurance) - Depreciation and corporate overhead costs * Raw materials consumption, products generation and labor requirements * Process block flow diagram and description of industrial site installations (production unit and infrastructure) This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Chlorinated Hydrocarbons", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Chloroethene, 1,2-Dichloroethane, Vinnolit, OxyVinyls, Thermal Cracking

Vinyl Chloride Production from Ethylene and EDC - Cost Analysis - VCM E51A

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Vinyl Chloride Production from Ethylene and EDC - Cost Analysis - VCM E51A by : Intratec

Download or read book Vinyl Chloride Production from Ethylene and EDC - Cost Analysis - VCM E51A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Vinyl Chloride production from ethylene and ethylene dichloride (EDC). The process examined combines: (1) EDC production from ethylene via oxychlorination, and (2) Vinyl Chloride production via thermal cracking of EDC. The EDC cracking generates hydrogen chloride (HCl) used as raw material in the oxychlorination. The HCl requirement is balanced by purchasing additional EDC from the market. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Chloroethene, 1,2-Dichloroethane, Vinnolit, OxyVinyls, Thermal Cracking, Oxychlorination

Vinyl Chloride Production from Ethylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - VCM E41A

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec Solutions
ISBN 13 : 1945324090
Total Pages : 53 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis Vinyl Chloride Production from Ethylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - VCM E41A by : Intratec

Download or read book Vinyl Chloride Production from Ethylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - VCM E41A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2016-03-01 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Vinyl Chloride production from ethylene and chlorine via a balanced process. This typical balanced process combines two ethylene dichloride (EDC) production routes, direct chlorination and oxychlorination, for the production of Vinyl Chloride. By doing so, hydrogen chloride byproduct, produced in the thermal cracking unit, is used as raw material in the oxychlorination unit for additional production of EDC from ethylene. This report examines one-time costs associated with the construction of a United States-based plant and the continuing costs associated with the daily operation of such a plant. More specifically, it discusses: * Capital Investment, broken down by: - Total fixed capital required, divided in production unit (ISBL); infrastructure (OSBL) and contingency - Alternative perspective on the total fixed capital, divided in direct costs, indirect costs and contingency - Working capital and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up * Production cost, broken down by: - Manufacturing variable costs (raw materials, utilities) - Manufacturing fixed costs (maintenance costs, operating charges, plant overhead, local taxes and insurance) - Depreciation and corporate overhead costs * Raw materials consumption, products generation and labor requirements * Process block flow diagram and description of industrial site installations (production unit and infrastructure) This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) US Patent 7767869, issued to Vinnolit in 2010; (2) US Patent 6235953, issued to Vinnolit in 2001 Keywords: Chloroethene, 1,2-Dichloroethane, Hydrochlorination, INEOS, Vinnolit, Balanced Process

Vinyl Chloride Production from Ethylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - VCM E42A

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Vinyl Chloride Production from Ethylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - VCM E42A by : Intratec

Download or read book Vinyl Chloride Production from Ethylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - VCM E42A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Vinyl Chloride production from ethylene and chlorine. The process examined combines: (1) EDC production from ethylene and chlorine via direct chlorination, and (2) Vinyl Chloride production via thermal cracking of EDC. Besides Vinyl Chloride, the process also generates hydrogen chloride as by-product. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) US Patent 7767869, issued to Vinnolit in 2010 (2) US Patent 6235953, issued to Vinnolit in 2001 Keywords: Chloroethene, 1,2-Dichloroethane, Vinnolit, OxyVinyls, Thermal Cracking, Direct Chlorination

Vinylidene Chloride Copolymer Production - Cost Analysis - PVDC E11A

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Vinylidene Chloride Copolymer Production - Cost Analysis - PVDC E11A by : Intratec

Download or read book Vinylidene Chloride Copolymer Production - Cost Analysis - PVDC E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Vinylidene Chloride Copolymer production from vinylidene chloride and vinyl chloride. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: VDC, VCM

Polyvinyl Chloride via Suspension Polymerization - Cost Analysis - PVC E11A

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec Solutions
ISBN 13 : 1945324821
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis Polyvinyl Chloride via Suspension Polymerization - Cost Analysis - PVC E11A by : Intratec

Download or read book Polyvinyl Chloride via Suspension Polymerization - Cost Analysis - PVC E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2016-05-01 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) production from vinyl chloride monomer (VCM). The process examined is a typical suspension polymerization process. This report examines one-time costs associated with the construction of a United States-based plant and the continuing costs associated with the daily operation of such a plant. More specifically, it discusses: * Capital Investment, broken down by: - Total fixed capital required, divided in production unit (ISBL); infrastructure (OSBL) and contingency - Alternative perspective on the total fixed capital, divided in direct costs, indirect costs and contingency - Working capital and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up * Production cost, broken down by: - Manufacturing variable costs (raw materials, utilities) - Manufacturing fixed costs (maintenance costs, operating charges, plant overhead, local taxes and insurance) - Depreciation and corporate overhead costs * Raw materials consumption, products generation and labor requirements * Process block flow diagram and description of industrial site installations (production unit and infrastructure) This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Poly(Vinyl Chloride)", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Chloroethene, Polychloroethylene, Poly(vinyl chloride)

Ethylene Dichloride from Ethylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - EDC E11A

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Dichloride from Ethylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - EDC E11A by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethylene Dichloride from Ethylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - EDC E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) production from ethylene and chlorine using a direct chlorination process. The process examined is similar to OxyVinyls process. This process consists in a liquid-phase high temperature chlorination (HTC). This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): EP Patent 0260650, originally issued to B.F. Goodrich Company (assigned to OxyVinyls in 2000) Keywords: Ethene, 1,2-Dichloroethane, Inovyl, European Vinyls Corporation, EVC

Vinyl Chloride Production from Ethane and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - VCM E21A

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 : 1641481366
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (414 download)

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Book Synopsis Vinyl Chloride Production from Ethane and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - VCM E21A by : Intratec

Download or read book Vinyl Chloride Production from Ethane and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - VCM E21A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Vinyl Chloride production directly from ethane and chlorine The process examined is similar to that developed by European Vinyls Corporation, now owned by INEOS. This process is still in its early development stage, but it has already been tested on a pilot scale plant. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Chloroethene, 1,2-Dichloroethane, European Vinyls Corporation, EVC, INEOS, Ethane-To-VCM

Vinyl Chloride Production from Acetylene - Cost Analysis - VCM E31A

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Vinyl Chloride Production from Acetylene - Cost Analysis - VCM E31A by : Intratec

Download or read book Vinyl Chloride Production from Acetylene - Cost Analysis - VCM E31A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Vinyl Chloride production from acetylene and hydrochloric acid. The process examined is a typical acetylene hydrochlorination process. In this process, anhydrous hydrogen chloride is reacted in vapor phase with acetylene over a mercuric chloride catalyst producing Vinyl Chloride. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) "Chlorinated Hydrocarbons", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition (2) "Vinyl Chloride", Acetylene-Based Chemicals from Coal and Other Natural Resources Keywords: Chloroethene, 1,2-Dichloroethane, Hydrochlorination

Methyl Chloride Production Process - Cost Analysis - Methyl Chloride E11A

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec Solutions
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Methyl Chloride Production Process - Cost Analysis - Methyl Chloride E11A by : Intratec

Download or read book Methyl Chloride Production Process - Cost Analysis - Methyl Chloride E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Methyl Chloride production from methanol and hydrogen chloride. The process examined is a typical catalytic vapor phase process. In this process, methanol and anhydrous HCl are combined in vapor phase and passed through a catalyst bed. Reactor vapor outlet is quenched, dried by sulfuric acid scrubbing and then purified to generate high-purity Methyl Chloride. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) "Chloromethanes", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 2012; (2) Handbook of Industrial Chemistry and Biotechnology, 2012 Keywords: Chloromethane, R-40, HCC-40, chlorosilanes production

Hydroxymethylfurfural Production Process - Cost Analysis - HMF E11A

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 : 164148103X
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (414 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydroxymethylfurfural Production Process - Cost Analysis - HMF E11A by : Intratec

Download or read book Hydroxymethylfurfural Production Process - Cost Analysis - HMF E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of an early stage process for Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) production from glucose syrup The process examined is similar to the one proposed by the University of Wisconsin-Madison. In this process, glucose is isomerized to fructose, which is then converted to Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF). This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 20080033188, issued to Wisconsin Alumni Research Institute in 2008 Keywords: Glucose Isomerization, Dehydration, Biphasic Reactor

Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Production Process - Cost Analysis - EVA E11A

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec Solutions
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Production Process - Cost Analysis - EVA E11A by : Intratec

Download or read book Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Production Process - Cost Analysis - EVA E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA) production from ethylene and vinyl acetate. The process examined is a typical high-pressure tubular polymerization processes. The final product obtained is Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA) copolymer with a vinyl acetate content of 20 wt%. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) US Patent 6899852, issued to ExxonMobil in 2005 (2) US Patent 20130333832, issued to LyondellBasell in 2013 Keywords: Ethene, EVA, BASF, Tubular Reactor, ExxonMobil, LyondellBasell, Lupotech

Basic Principles and Calculations in Chemical Engineering

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Publisher : FT Press
ISBN 13 : 0132346605
Total Pages : 975 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (323 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic Principles and Calculations in Chemical Engineering by : David Mautner Himmelblau

Download or read book Basic Principles and Calculations in Chemical Engineering written by David Mautner Himmelblau and published by FT Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 975 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Best-selling introductory chemical engineering book - now updated with far more coverage of biotech, nanotech, and green engineering Thoroughly covers material balances, gases, liquids, and energy balances. Contains new biotech and bioengineering problems throughout.

Computer Simulated Plant Design for Waste Minimization/Pollution Prevention

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420032970
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (329 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Simulated Plant Design for Waste Minimization/Pollution Prevention by : Stan Bumble

Download or read book Computer Simulated Plant Design for Waste Minimization/Pollution Prevention written by Stan Bumble and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-02-10 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Full of examples based on case studies from a variety of industries, Computer Simulated Plant Design for Waste Minimization/Pollution Prevention discusses preventing pollution and minimizing waste using computer simulation programs. The author examines the computer technologies used in the field, including the design and analysis of computer-aided flow sheets. With this book, readers will understand how to use computer technology to design plants that generate little or no pollution and how to use information generated by computer simulations for technical data in proposals and presentations and as the basis for making policy decisions.

The Indonesian Economy

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Author :
Publisher : New York : Praeger
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Indonesian Economy by : Gustav Fritz Papanek

Download or read book The Indonesian Economy written by Gustav Fritz Papanek and published by New York : Praeger. This book was released on 1980 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monograph on the economy of Indonesia - covers income distribution and poverty, effects of economic growth and inflation on income, migration, employment, public finance, role of Japanese foreign investment, industrialization and other economic development trends, focusing on the 1970s. Graphs and references.

Loss Prevention and Safety Promotion in the Process Industries

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008053564X
Total Pages : 733 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Loss Prevention and Safety Promotion in the Process Industries by : O. Fredholm

Download or read book Loss Prevention and Safety Promotion in the Process Industries written by O. Fredholm and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-05-21 with total page 733 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the Proceedings of the 10th International Syposium on Loss Prevention and Safety Promotion in the process industries. The main topics of the conference include;optimisation of operations within the framework of safety, health and environment; safety, health, environment management and performance indicators; risk management experience; safety, health and environment in design and modification of processes and plants; hazardous substance/materials properties; storage and transport of dangerous goods by road, rail, water and pipeline; the prevention, protection and mitigation, and modelling of accidental releases; topics of safety and environment in specific process industries; the impact of legislation and industry initiatives; development of methodology, e.g. of risk assessment.

Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447100034
Total Pages : 869 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures by : François Cardarelli

Download or read book Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures written by François Cardarelli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 869 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mankind has a fascination with measurement. Down the centuries we have produced a plethora of incompatible and duplicatory systems for measuring everything from the width of an Egyptian pyramid to the concentration of radioactivity near a nuclear reactor and the value of the fine structure constant. With the introduction first of the metric system and of its successor the Système International d'Unités (SI), the scientific community has established a standard method of measurement based on only seven core units. The Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures converts the huge variety of units from all over the world in every period of recorded history into units of the SI. Featuring: - An A - Z of conversion tables for over 10,000 units of measurements. - Tables of the fundamental constants of nature with their units. - Listings of professional societies, and national standardization bodies for easy reference. - An extensive bibliography detailing further reading on the multifarious aspects of measurement and its units. This huge work is simply a "must have" for any reference library frequented by scientists of any discipline or by those with historical interests in units of measurement such as archaeologists.