Vertical Product Differentiation : a Reinterpretation of the Finiteness Condition in a Model of Taste Differences

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Vertical Product Differentiation : a Reinterpretation of the Finiteness Condition in a Model of Taste Differences by : Marie-Paule Donsimoni

Download or read book Vertical Product Differentiation : a Reinterpretation of the Finiteness Condition in a Model of Taste Differences written by Marie-Paule Donsimoni and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

VERTICAL PRODUCT DIFFERENTIATION: A REINTERPRETATION OF THE MODEL OF THE FINITENESS CONDITION IN A MODEL OF TASTE DIFFERENCES

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis VERTICAL PRODUCT DIFFERENTIATION: A REINTERPRETATION OF THE MODEL OF THE FINITENESS CONDITION IN A MODEL OF TASTE DIFFERENCES by : Marie-Paule DONSIMONI

Download or read book VERTICAL PRODUCT DIFFERENTIATION: A REINTERPRETATION OF THE MODEL OF THE FINITENESS CONDITION IN A MODEL OF TASTE DIFFERENCES written by Marie-Paule DONSIMONI and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aanwinsten van de Centrale Bibliotheek (Queteletfonds)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Aanwinsten van de Centrale Bibliotheek (Queteletfonds) by : Bibliothèque centrale (Fonds Quetelet)

Download or read book Aanwinsten van de Centrale Bibliotheek (Queteletfonds) written by Bibliothèque centrale (Fonds Quetelet) and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Economic Theory of Product Differentiation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521335522
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (355 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economic Theory of Product Differentiation by : John Beath

Download or read book The Economic Theory of Product Differentiation written by John Beath and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1991-02-22 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are few industries in modern market economies that do not manufacture differentiated products. This book provides a systematic explanation and analysis of the widespread prevalence of this important category of products. The authors concentrate on models in which product selection is endogenous. In the first four chapters they consider models that try to predict the level of product differentiation that would emerge in situations of market equilibrium. These market equilibria with differentiated products are characterised and then compared with social welfare optima. Particular attention is paid to the distinction between horizontal and vertical differentiation as well as to the related issues of product quality and durability. This book brings together the most important theoretical contributions to these topics in a succinct and coherent manner. One of its major strengths is the way in which it carefully sets out the basic intuition behind the formal results. It will be useful to advanced undergraduate and graduate students taking courses in industrial economics and microeconomic theory.

A Comment on Shaked and Sutton's Model of Vertical Product Differentiation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis A Comment on Shaked and Sutton's Model of Vertical Product Differentiation by : Xiangzhu Han

Download or read book A Comment on Shaked and Sutton's Model of Vertical Product Differentiation written by Xiangzhu Han and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Essays on Vertical Product Differentiation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on Vertical Product Differentiation by : Yong-Hwan Noh

Download or read book Essays on Vertical Product Differentiation written by Yong-Hwan Noh and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation explores models of heterogeneous product markets that rely on the "vertical product differentiation" formulation. The demand structure applied here is the covered-market configuration under the vertical product differentiation. With this specification, product market equilibria of the monopoly and duopoly market are derived. In particular, parameter restrictions on the degree of relative consumer heterogeneity associated with the covered-market setting are identified and used to interpret analytical results. Based on the specified demand structure, I revisit two industrial organization topics from the perspectives of vertical product differentiation. The first essay analyzes the entry of a new product into a vertically differentiated market where an entrant and an incumbent compete in prices. Many models on strategic entry deterrence deal with "limit quantities" as the established firm's strategic tool to deter or accommodate entry. Here, however, the entry-deterrence strategies of the incumbent firm rely on "limit qualities". With a sequential choice of quality, quality-dependent marginal production cost, and a fixed entry cost, I relate the entry-quality decision and the entry-deterrence strategies to the level of an entry cost and the degree of consumer heterogeneity. In particular, the incumbent influences the quality choice of the entrant by choosing its quality level before the entrant. This allows the incumbent to "limit" the entrant's entry decision and quality levels. Quality-dependent marginal production costs in the model entail the possibility of inferior-quality entry as well as the incumbent's aggressive entry-deterrence strategies by increasing its quality level towards potential entry. Welfare evaluation confirms that social welfare is not necessarily improved when entry is encouraged rather than deterred. The second essay is motivated by some specific economic questions that have arisen with the introduction of 'genetically modified' (GM) agricultural products. A duopoly market-entry model associated with the vertical product differentiation is developed to show how the existence of segregation costs biases the firm's quality choice behavior. Thus, the key factor of the model is the cost of segregation activities that are necessary to distinguish GM products from non-GM products. With an increasing and convex cost of quality, the model predicts that the entrant firm has an increased incentive to enter the market with a low-quality good to reduce production costs if segregation costs are sufficiently high. When consumers are homogeneous enough, however, entry may occur with the high-quality good.

Distinction

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113587316X
Total Pages : 641 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (358 download)

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Book Synopsis Distinction by : Pierre Bourdieu

Download or read book Distinction written by Pierre Bourdieu and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-04-15 with total page 641 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines differences in taste between modern French classes, discusses the relationship between culture and politics, and outlines the strategies of pretension.

Can Price Discrimination Lead to Product Differentiation?

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Can Price Discrimination Lead to Product Differentiation? by : Fabian Herweg

Download or read book Can Price Discrimination Lead to Product Differentiation? written by Fabian Herweg and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Closed Economy Model of Horizontal and Vertical Product Differentiation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (257 download)

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Book Synopsis A Closed Economy Model of Horizontal and Vertical Product Differentiation by : Rohini Acharya

Download or read book A Closed Economy Model of Horizontal and Vertical Product Differentiation written by Rohini Acharya and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Product Differentiation and Market Segmentation of Information Goods

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Product Differentiation and Market Segmentation of Information Goods by : Barrie R. Nault

Download or read book Product Differentiation and Market Segmentation of Information Goods written by Barrie R. Nault and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Large sunk costs of development, negligible costs of reproduction and distribution and substantial economies of scale make information goods distinct from physical goods. Consequently,how to take advantage of the specific characteristics of information goods is an important managerial problem. Price discrimination and product differentiation are common ways this issue has been addressed. In previous literature, vertical differentiation and related pricing strategies have been researched in contexts such as nonlinear utility functions,network externalities, competition and anti-piracy. Little attention has been paid to the relationship between market segmentation and product differentiation. In this paper, we emphasize the interaction of market segmentation and product differentiation as we believe that any product differentiation must be based on existing market segmentation. In our model, we treat vertical differentiation as a special case of horizontal differentiation, and we model the interaction between different market segments showing the differences in product differentiation strategies when moving from horizontal to vertical differentiation. We find that it is always sub-optimal to differentiate information goods if the market is not fully differentiated or if characteristics of the information goods are not specifically designed for certain market segments. We divide characteristics of information goods into four categories according to the ease of differentiation and design guidelines for firms to differentiate their goods based on these characteristics. We further provide guidance on whether to merge one or several versions when costs for versioning information goods are significant.

Oligopoly Pricing

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Publisher : MIT Press (MA)
ISBN 13 : 9780262220606
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Oligopoly Pricing by : Xavier Vives

Download or read book Oligopoly Pricing written by Xavier Vives and published by MIT Press (MA). This book was released on 1999 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applies a modern game-theoretic approach to develop a theory of oligopoly pricing. The text relates classic contributions to the field of modern game theory and discusses basic game-theoretic tools and equilibrium, paying particular attention to developments in the theory of supermodular games.

More Concise Algebraic Topology

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226511782
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (265 download)

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Book Synopsis More Concise Algebraic Topology by : J. P. May

Download or read book More Concise Algebraic Topology written by J. P. May and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2012-02 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With firm foundations dating only from the 1950s, algebraic topology is a relatively young area of mathematics. There are very few textbooks that treat fundamental topics beyond a first course, and many topics now essential to the field are not treated in any textbook. J. Peter May’s A Concise Course in Algebraic Topology addresses the standard first course material, such as fundamental groups, covering spaces, the basics of homotopy theory, and homology and cohomology. In this sequel, May and his coauthor, Kathleen Ponto, cover topics that are essential for algebraic topologists and others interested in algebraic topology, but that are not treated in standard texts. They focus on the localization and completion of topological spaces, model categories, and Hopf algebras. The first half of the book sets out the basic theory of localization and completion of nilpotent spaces, using the most elementary treatment the authors know of. It makes no use of simplicial techniques or model categories, and it provides full details of other necessary preliminaries. With these topics as motivation, most of the second half of the book sets out the theory of model categories, which is the central organizing framework for homotopical algebra in general. Examples from topology and homological algebra are treated in parallel. A short last part develops the basic theory of bialgebras and Hopf algebras.

Introducing Intercultural Communication

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1446259544
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Introducing Intercultural Communication by : Shuang Liu

Download or read book Introducing Intercultural Communication written by Shuang Liu and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2010-11-09 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Books on intercultural communication are rarely written with an intercultural readership in mind. In contrast, this multinational team of authors has put together an introduction to communicating across cultures that uses examples and case studies from around the world. The book further covers essential new topics, including international conflict, social networking, migration, and the effects technology and mass media play in the globalization of communication. Written to be accessible for international students too, this text situates communication theory in a truly global perspective. Each chapter brings to life the links between theory and practice and between the global and the local, introducing key theories and their practical applications. Along the way, you will be supported with first-rate learning resources, including: • theory corners with concise, boxed-out digests of key theoretical concepts • case illustrations putting the main points of each chapter into context • learning objectives, discussion questions, key terms and further reading framing each chapter and stimulating further discussion • a companion website containing resources for instructors, including multiple choice questions, presentation slides, exercises and activities, and teaching notes. This book will not merely guide you to success in your studies, but will teach you to become a more critical consumer of information and understand the influence of your own culture on how you view yourself and others.

Recursive Macroeconomic Theory

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262122740
Total Pages : 1120 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Recursive Macroeconomic Theory by : Lars Ljungqvist

Download or read book Recursive Macroeconomic Theory written by Lars Ljungqvist and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 1120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A significant new edition of a text that offers both tools and sample applications; extensive revisions and seven new chapters improve and expand upon the original treatment.

Mirror Symmetry

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821829556
Total Pages : 954 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Mirror Symmetry by : Kentaro Hori

Download or read book Mirror Symmetry written by Kentaro Hori and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2003 with total page 954 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thorough and detailed exposition is the result of an intensive month-long course on mirror symmetry sponsored by the Clay Mathematics Institute. It develops mirror symmetry from both mathematical and physical perspectives with the aim of furthering interaction between the two fields. The material will be particularly useful for mathematicians and physicists who wish to advance their understanding across both disciplines. Mirror symmetry is a phenomenon arising in string theory in which two very different manifolds give rise to equivalent physics. Such a correspondence has significant mathematical consequences, the most familiar of which involves the enumeration of holomorphic curves inside complex manifolds by solving differential equations obtained from a ``mirror'' geometry. The inclusion of D-brane states in the equivalence has led to further conjectures involving calibrated submanifolds of the mirror pairs and new (conjectural) invariants of complex manifolds: the Gopakumar-Vafa invariants. This book gives a single, cohesive treatment of mirror symmetry. Parts 1 and 2 develop the necessary mathematical and physical background from ``scratch''. The treatment is focused, developing only the material most necessary for the task. In Parts 3 and 4 the physical and mathematical proofs of mirror symmetry are given. From the physics side, this means demonstrating that two different physical theories give isomorphic physics. Each physical theory can be described geometrically, and thus mirror symmetry gives rise to a ``pairing'' of geometries. The proof involves applying $R\leftrightarrow 1/R$ circle duality to the phases of the fields in the gauged linear sigma model. The mathematics proof develops Gromov-Witten theory in the algebraic setting, beginning with the moduli spaces of curves and maps, and uses localization techniques to show that certain hypergeometric functions encode the Gromov-Witten invariants in genus zero, as is predicted by mirror symmetry. Part 5 is devoted to advanced topi This one-of-a-kind book is suitable for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in mathematics and mathematical and theoretical physics.

Factorization Algebras in Quantum Field Theory

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107163102
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Factorization Algebras in Quantum Field Theory by : Kevin Costello

Download or read book Factorization Algebras in Quantum Field Theory written by Kevin Costello and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first volume develops factorization algebras with a focus upon examples exhibiting their use in field theory, which will be useful for researchers and graduates.

Historical Painting Techniques, Materials, and Studio Practice

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Publisher : Getty Publications
ISBN 13 : 0892363223
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (923 download)

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Book Synopsis Historical Painting Techniques, Materials, and Studio Practice by : Arie Wallert

Download or read book Historical Painting Techniques, Materials, and Studio Practice written by Arie Wallert and published by Getty Publications. This book was released on 1995-08-24 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridging the fields of conservation, art history, and museum curating, this volume contains the principal papers from an international symposium titled "Historical Painting Techniques, Materials, and Studio Practice" at the University of Leiden in Amsterdam, Netherlands, from June 26 to 29, 1995. The symposium—designed for art historians, conservators, conservation scientists, and museum curators worldwide—was organized by the Department of Art History at the University of Leiden and the Art History Department of the Central Research Laboratory for Objects of Art and Science in Amsterdam. Twenty-five contributors representing museums and conservation institutions throughout the world provide recent research on historical painting techniques, including wall painting and polychrome sculpture. Topics cover the latest art historical research and scientific analyses of original techniques and materials, as well as historical sources, such as medieval treatises and descriptions of painting techniques in historical literature. Chapters include the painting methods of Rembrandt and Vermeer, Dutch 17th-century landscape painting, wall paintings in English churches, Chinese paintings on paper and canvas, and Tibetan thangkas. Color plates and black-and-white photographs illustrate works from the Middle Ages to the 20th century.