Read Books Online and Download eBooks, EPub, PDF, Mobi, Kindle, Text Full Free.
Vertical Coupling And Variability In The Tropical Atmosphere Ionosphere System
Download Vertical Coupling And Variability In The Tropical Atmosphere Ionosphere System full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Vertical Coupling And Variability In The Tropical Atmosphere Ionosphere System ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Book Synopsis Vertical Coupling and Variability in the Tropical Atmosphere/Ionosphere System by :
Download or read book Vertical Coupling and Variability in the Tropical Atmosphere/Ionosphere System written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main objective of this research was to understand the processes that dynamically couple the troposphere at equatorial tropical latitudes with the overlying thermosphere-ionosphere. and identify those aspects of ionospheric variability which may be directly attributable to these processes. Using a combination of data analyses and numerical simulations, a new understanding of the excitation mechanisms, propagation characteristics, and lower thermosphere perturbations relating to tropospherically-excited Kelvin waves and nonmigrating tides has been developed. In addition. an analyses of ionospheric data was completed that provides an estimate of the "meteorological" contributions to ionospheric space weather.
Book Synopsis Vertical Coupling in the Atmosphere-Ionosphere-Magnetosphere System by : Jaroslav Chum
Download or read book Vertical Coupling in the Atmosphere-Ionosphere-Magnetosphere System written by Jaroslav Chum and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-01-30 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Recent Advances in the Vertical Coupling in the Atmosphere-ionosphere System by : Petra Koucká Knížová
Download or read book Recent Advances in the Vertical Coupling in the Atmosphere-ionosphere System written by Petra Koucká Knížová and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Vertical Coupling in the Atmosphere/ionosphere System by : Dora V. Pancheva
Download or read book Vertical Coupling in the Atmosphere/ionosphere System written by Dora V. Pancheva and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Solar and Space Physics by : National Research Council
Download or read book Solar and Space Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2014-09-25 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2010, NASA and the National Science Foundation asked the National Research Council to assemble a committee of experts to develop an integrated national strategy that would guide agency investments in solar and space physics for the years 2013-2022. That strategy, the result of nearly 2 years of effort by the survey committee, which worked with more than 100 scientists and engineers on eight supporting study panels, is presented in the 2013 publication, Solar and Space Physics: A Science for a Technological Society. This booklet, designed to be accessible to a broader audience of policymakers and the interested public, summarizes the content of that report.
Book Synopsis Recent Progress in the Vertical Coupling in the Atmosphere-ionosphere System by :
Download or read book Recent Progress in the Vertical Coupling in the Atmosphere-ionosphere System written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Vertical coupling in the atmosphere/ionosphere by :
Download or read book Vertical coupling in the atmosphere/ionosphere written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Middle Atmosphere written by PLUMB and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PAGEOPH, stratosphere, these differences provide us with new evidence, interpretation of which can materially help to advance our understanding of stratospheric dynamics in general. It is now weil established that smaller-scale motions-in particular gravity waves and turbulence-are of fundamental importance in the general circulation of the mesosphere; they seem to be similarly, if less spectacularly, significant in the troposphere, and probably also in the stratosphere. Our understanding of these motions, their effects on the mean circulation and their mutual interactions is progressing rapidly, as is weil illustrated by the papers in this issue; there are reports of observational studies, especially with new instruments such as the Japanese MV radar, reviews of the state of theory, a laboratory study and an analysis of gravity waves and their effects in the high resolution "SKYHI" general circulation model. There are good reasons to suspect that gravity waves may be of crucial significance in making the stratospheric circulation the way it is (modeling experience being one suggestive piece of evidence for this). Direct observational proof has thus far been prevented by the difficulty of making observations of such scales of motion in this region; in one study reported here, falling sphere observations are used to obtain information on the structure and intensity of waves in the upper stratosphere.
Book Synopsis Dynamics of the Tropical Atmosphere and Oceans by : Peter J. Webster
Download or read book Dynamics of the Tropical Atmosphere and Oceans written by Peter J. Webster and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-06-08 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a unique and comprehensive view of the fundamental dynamical and thermodynamic principles underlying the large circulations of the coupled ocean-atmosphere system Dynamics of The Tropical Atmosphere and Oceans provides a detailed description of macroscale tropical circulation systems such as the monsoon, the Hadley and Walker Circulations, El Niño, and the tropical ocean warm pool. These macroscale circulations interact with a myriad of higher frequency systems, ranging from convective cloud systems to migrating equatorial waves that attend the low-frequency background flow. Towards understanding and predicting these circulation systems. A comprehensive overview of the dynamics and thermodynamics of large-scale tropical atmosphere and oceans is presented using both a “reductionist” and “holistic” perspectives of the coupled tropical system. The reductionist perspective provides a detailed description of the individual elements of the ocean and atmospheric circulations. The physical nature of each component of the tropical circulation such as the Hadley and Walker circulations, the monsoon, the incursion of extratropical phenomena into the tropics, precipitation distributions, equatorial waves and disturbances described in detail. The holistic perspective provides a physical description of how the collection of the individual components produces the observed tropical weather and climate. How the collective tropical processes determine the tropical circulation and their role in global weather and climate is provided in a series of overlapping theoretical and modelling constructs. The structure of the book follows a graduated framework. Following a detailed description of tropical phenomenology, the reader is introduced to dynamical and thermodynamical constraints that guide the planetary climate and establish a critical role for the tropics. Equatorial wave theory is developed for simple and complex background flows, including the critical role played by moist processes. The manner in which the tropics and the extratropics interact is then described, followed by a discussion of the physics behind the subtropical and near-equatorial precipitation including arid regions. The El Niño phenomena and the monsoon circulations are discussed, including their covariance and predictability. Finally, the changing structure of the tropics is discussed in terms of the extent of the tropical ocean warm pool and its relationship to the intensity of global convection and climate change. Dynamics of the Tropical Atmosphere and Oceans is aimed at advanced undergraduate and early career graduate students. It also serves as an excellent general reference book for scientists interested in tropical circulations and their relationship with the broader climate system.
Book Synopsis Seasonal Influences on Coupled Ocean-atmosphere Variability in the Tropical Atlantic Ocean by : Susan Carr Bates
Download or read book Seasonal Influences on Coupled Ocean-atmosphere Variability in the Tropical Atlantic Ocean written by Susan Carr Bates and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Space Physics and Aeronomy, Upper Atmosphere Dynamics and Energetics by : Wenbin Wang
Download or read book Space Physics and Aeronomy, Upper Atmosphere Dynamics and Energetics written by Wenbin Wang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-04-14 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive overview of the structure and variability of the upper atmosphere Earth's upper atmosphere is an open system that is strongly influenced by energy and momentum inputs from both above and below. New observation and modeing techniques have provided insights into dynamics, energetics, and chemical processes in the upper atmosphere. Upper Atmosphere Dynamics and Energetics presents an overview of key research advances in upper atmospheric physics, and measurement and modeling techniques, along with remaining challenges for understanding the state and variability of the upper atmospheric system. Volume highlights include: Insights into the interconnections between different areas of upper atmospheric science Appreciation of the dynamics and complexity of the global upper atmospheric system Techniques for observing and measuring the upper atmosphere Responses of the upper atmosphere to external drivers The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals. Find out more about the Space Physics and Aeronomy collection in this Q&A with the Editors in Chief
Book Synopsis Curricula in the Atmospheric, Oceanic, Hydrologic, and Related Sciences by :
Download or read book Curricula in the Atmospheric, Oceanic, Hydrologic, and Related Sciences written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis 3rd IAGA/ICMA Workshop on Vertical Coupling in the Atmosphere/Ionosphere System/ Abstract by :
Download or read book 3rd IAGA/ICMA Workshop on Vertical Coupling in the Atmosphere/Ionosphere System/ Abstract written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Final Proceedings for 3rd IAGA/ICMA Workshop on Vertical Coupling in the Atmosphere/Ionosphere 18 September 2006 - 22 September 2006. The 3rd IAGA/ICMA Workshop will focus primarily on those forcing mechanisms that originate in the lower atmosphere on their transmission into the atmosphere-ionosphere system and the ways in which these are influenced by changing solar geomagnetic and anthropogenic drivers. The workshop will address recent studies on atmospheric coupling with special emphasis on the following topics: (i) coupling by mean circulation atmospheric tides and planetary and gravity waves; (ii) coupling by transport of atmospheric constituents and feedback of chemistry on dynamics; (iii) electrodynamic coupling and atmospheric electricity; (iv) modelling utilized for understanding the coupling processes. The workshop aims to stimulate the integration of observations and models to provide physical explanations for and new insights into the range of phenomena that result from coupling and feedbacks in the atmosphere-ionosphere system. The symposium will provide the next opportunity for the international research community to review the progress made so far and suggest some future directions in the investigation of all significant couplings (dynamic and electrodynamic radiative transport and chemistry of atmospheric constituents) trigger mechanisms and feedback processes.
Book Synopsis Cross-Scale Coupling and Energy Transfer in the Magnetosphere-Ionosphere-Thermosphere System by : Yukitoshi Nishimura
Download or read book Cross-Scale Coupling and Energy Transfer in the Magnetosphere-Ionosphere-Thermosphere System written by Yukitoshi Nishimura and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-12-07 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cross-Scale Coupling and Energy Transfer in the Magnetosphere-Ionosphere-Thermosphere System provides a systematic understanding of Magnetosphere-Ionosphere-Thermosphere dynamics. Cross-scale coupling has become increasingly important in the Space Physics community. Although large-scale processes can specify the averaged state of the system reasonably well, they cannot accurately describe localized and rapidly varying structures in space in actual events. Such localized and variable structures can be as intense as the large-scale features. This book covers observations on quantifying coupling and energetics and simulation on evaluating impacts of cross-scale processes. It includes an in-depth review and summary of the current status of multi-scale coupling processes, fundamental physics, and concise illustrations and plots that are usable in tutorial presentations and classrooms. Organized by physical quantities in the system, Cross-Scale Coupling and Energy Transfer in the Magnetosphere-Ionosphere-Thermosphere System reviews recent advances in cross-scale coupling and energy transfer processes, making it an important resource for space physicists and researchers working on the magnetosphere, ionosphere, and thermosphere. Describes frontier science and major science around M-I-T coupling, allowing for foundational understanding of this emerging field in space physics Reviews recent and key findings in the cutting-edge of the science Discusses open questions and pathways for understanding how the field is evolving
Book Synopsis Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Interannual Variability in the Tropical Atmosphere/ocean System by : David S. Battisti
Download or read book Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Interannual Variability in the Tropical Atmosphere/ocean System written by David S. Battisti and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Interannual Variability in the Tropical Pacific as Simulated in Coupled Ocean-atmosphere Models by : Mojib Latif
Download or read book Interannual Variability in the Tropical Pacific as Simulated in Coupled Ocean-atmosphere Models written by Mojib Latif and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Assessing Extratropical Influence on Tropical Climatology and Variability with Regional Coupled Data Assimilation by : Feiyu Lu
Download or read book Assessing Extratropical Influence on Tropical Climatology and Variability with Regional Coupled Data Assimilation written by Feiyu Lu and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tropical variability (e.g. El Niño-Southern Oscillation or ENSO) and climatology (e.g. asymmetric Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone or ITCZ) were initially thought to be determined mostly by local forcing and ocean-atmosphere interaction in the tropics. Since late 20th century, numerous studies have showed that extratropical forcing could affect, or even largely determine some aspects of the tropical climate. Due to the coupled nature of the climate system, the challenge of determining and further quantifying the causality of extratropical forcing on the tropical climate remains to be further explored. This dissertation studies the extratropical influence on the tropical climate, including both variability and climatology, using the Regional Coupled Data Assimilation (RCDA) method in a coupled general circulation model (CGCM). The RCDA method limits the data assimilation to the desired model components (e.g. atmosphere) and regions (e.g. the extratropics) and studies the ensemble-mean model response (e.g. tropical response to "observed" extratropical atmospheric variability). First, perfect-model RCDA experiments demonstrate significant control of extratropical atmospheric forcing on ENSO variability in the CGCM. When atmospheric "observations" are assimilated only poleward of 20° in both hemispheres, most ENSO events in the "observation" are reproduced. Experiments with single-hemisphere assimilation show that the forced ENSO variability is contributed roughly equally and independently by the Southern and Northern Hemisphere extratropical atmosphere. Robust precursors are found in both the extratropical atmosphere over southeastern Pacific and equatorial Pacific thermocline, consistent with previous studies. However, neither precursor alone is sufficient to trigger ENSO onset, therefore neither alone could serve as a reliable predictor. Then, RCDA experiments with real world reanalysis data show extratropical impact on both tropical climatology and variability in the CGCM. The model's double-ITCZ bias is improved systematically when SST, air temperature and wind are corrected toward real world data from the extratropics into the tropics progressively. Coupled dynamics, as well as atmospheric and oceanic processes, play important roles in this extratropical-to-tropical teleconnection. Certain historical ENSO events are also reproduced by assimilating extratropical atmospheric observations. Analysis of the real world RCDA experiments confirms the effects of the precursors found in the perfect-model experiments, while also points to the impact of model bias on ENSO variability
