Fundamentals of EU VAT Law

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Author :
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9403523441
Total Pages : 643 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of EU VAT Law by : Frank Nellen

Download or read book Fundamentals of EU VAT Law written by Frank Nellen and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2020-08-19 with total page 643 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parties to cross-border disputes arising anywhere in the vast Portuguese-speaking world – a community of more than 230 million in a space that offers a wide array of investment opportunities across four continents – increasingly seek Portugal as their preferred seat of arbitration. A signatory to all relevant international conventions, Portugal has proven to be an ‘arbitration-friendly’ jurisdiction. This volume is the first and so far only book in English that provides a thorough, in-depth analysis of international arbitration law and practice in Portugal. Its contributing authors are among the most highly regarded legal names in the country, including scholars, arbitrators, and practitioners. The authors describe how international arbitration proceedings are conducted in Portugal, what cautions should be taken, and what procedural strategies may be suitable in particular cases. They provide insightful answers to questions such as the following: What matters can be submitted to arbitration under Portuguese law? What are the validity requirements for an arbitration agreement? How do the State courts interact with arbitration proceedings and what is the attitude of such courts toward international arbitration? What are the rules governing evidentiary matters in arbitration? How is an arbitration tribunal constituted? How are arbitrators appointed? How may they be challenged? How can an international arbitral award be recognized and enforced? How does the Portuguese legal system address the issue of damages and what specific damages are admitted? How are the costs of arbitration proceedings estimated and allocated? The book includes analyses of arbitration related to specific fields of the law, notably sports, administrative, tax, intellectual property rights (especially regarding reference and generic medicines), and corporate disputes. Each chapter provides, for the topics it addresses, an examination of the applicable laws, rules, arbitration practice, and views taken by arbitral tribunals and state courts as well as those of the most highly considered scholars. As a detailed examination of the legal framework and of all procedural steps of an arbitration in Portugal, from the drafting of an arbitration agreement to the enforcement of an award, this book constitutes an invaluable resource for parties involved in or considering an international arbitration in this country. The guidance that it seeks to provide in respect of any problem likely to arise in this context can be useful to arbitrators, judges, academics, and interested lawyers.

International VAT/GST Guidelines

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Author :
Publisher : Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
ISBN 13 : 9789264272040
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis International VAT/GST Guidelines by : OECD

Download or read book International VAT/GST Guidelines written by OECD and published by Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development. This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper set forth internationally agreed principles and standards for the value added tax (VAT) treatment of the most common types of international transactions, with a particular focus on trade in services and intangibles. Its aim is to minimise inconsistencies in the application of VAT in a cross-border context with a view to reducing uncertainty and risks of double taxation and unintended non-taxation in international trade. It also includes the recommended principles and mechanisms to address the challenges for the collection of VAT on crossborder sales of digital products that had been identified in the context of the OECD/G20 Project on Base and Erosion and Profit Shifting (the BEPS Project).

Value Added Tax

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521851121
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Value Added Tax by : Alan Schenk

Download or read book Value Added Tax written by Alan Schenk and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-01-22 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book integrates legal, economic, and administrative materials about value added tax. Its principal purpose is to provide comprehensive teaching tools - laws, cases, analytical exercises, and questions drawn from the experience of countries and organizations from all areas of the world. It also serves as a resource for tax practitioners and government officials that must grapple with issues under their VAT or their prospective VAT. The comparative presentation of this volume offers an analysis of policy issues relating to tax structure and tax base as well as insights into how cases arising out of VAT disputes have been resolved. The authors have expanded the coverage to include new VAT related developments in Europe, Asia, Africa and Australia. A chapter on financial services has been added as well as an analysis of significant new cases.

The VAT Reader

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780918255181
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (551 download)

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Book Synopsis The VAT Reader by :

Download or read book The VAT Reader written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Brain in a Vat

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110706967X
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Brain in a Vat by : Sanford Goldberg

Download or read book The Brain in a Vat written by Sanford Goldberg and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-06-23 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of new essays examines the brain-in-a-vat scenario and its implications. Reviewing the history and contributions of debates on this thought experiment, as well as discussing the impact of contemporary philosophical debates, the volume is a valuable resource for advanced students and readers in philosophy of mind and language, epistemology and metaphysics.

Value Added Tax

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 9781557750129
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Value Added Tax by : Mr.Alan A. Tait

Download or read book Value Added Tax written by Mr.Alan A. Tait and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1988-06-15 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, by Alan A. Tait, is an examination of VAT. It looks at problems and theoretical options and potential impacts, as well as detailing the practical aspects of implementing new tax structures. The author advances arguments for and against alternative policies and illustrates his study with international examples from Europe, Latin America, Asia, and the Pacific. He suggests that countries can learn from each other's experiencees with VAT.

VAT and Financial Services

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811034656
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis VAT and Financial Services by : Robert F. van Brederode

Download or read book VAT and Financial Services written by Robert F. van Brederode and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-06 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains the theoretical and policy issues associated with the taxation of financial services and includes a jurisdictional overview that illustrates alternative policy choices and the legal consequences of those choices . The book addresses the question: how can financial services in an increasingly globalized market best be taxed through VAT while avoiding economic distortions? It supports the discussion of the key practical problems that have arisen from the particular complexity of the application of VAT to financial services, and allows for the evaluation of best practice by comparing the major current reform models now being implemented.

The Rise of the Value-Added Tax

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110704412X
Total Pages : 495 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rise of the Value-Added Tax by : Kathryn James

Download or read book The Rise of the Value-Added Tax written by Kathryn James and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-04-30 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores how the value-added tax (VAT) has risen from relative obscurity to become one of the world's most dominant revenue instruments.

Estimating VAT Pass Through

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513586351
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Estimating VAT Pass Through by : Ms.Dora Benedek

Download or read book Estimating VAT Pass Through written by Ms.Dora Benedek and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-09-30 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper estimates the pass through of VAT changes to consumer prices, using a unique dataset providing disaggregated, monthly data on prices and VAT rates for 17 Eurozone countries over 1999-2013. Pass through is much less than full on average, and differs markedly across types of VAT change. For changes in the standard rate, for instance, final pass through is about 100 percent; for reduced rates it is significantly less, at around 30 percent; and for reclassifications it is essentially zero. We also find: differing dynamics of pass through for durables and non-durables; no significant difference in pass through between rate increases and decreases; signs of non-monotonicity in the relationship between pass through and the breadth of the consumption base affected; and indications of significant anticipation effects together with some evidence of lagged effects in the two years around reform. The results are robust against endogeneity and attenuation bias.

Progressive Consumption Taxation

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Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 0844743941
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (447 download)

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Book Synopsis Progressive Consumption Taxation by : Robert Carroll

Download or read book Progressive Consumption Taxation written by Robert Carroll and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2012 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors observe that consumption taxation is superior to income taxation because it does not penalize saving and investment and propose that the U.S. income tax system be completely replaced by a progressive consumption tax. They argue that the X tax, developed by the late David Bradford, offers the best form of progressive consumption taxation for the United States and outline concrete proposals for the X tax's treatment of numerous specific economic issues.

The Anatomy of the VAT

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484307518
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis The Anatomy of the VAT by : Mr.Michael Keen

Download or read book The Anatomy of the VAT written by Mr.Michael Keen and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-05-16 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper sets out some tools for understanding the performance of the value added tax (VAT). Applying a decomposition of VAT revenues (as a share of GDP) to the universe of VATs over the last twenty years, it emerges that developments have been driven much less by changes in standard rates than by changes in ‘C-efficiency’ (an indicator of the departure of the VAT from a perfectly enforced tax levied at a uniform rate on all consumption). Decomposing C-efficiency into a ‘policy gap’ (in turn divided into effects of rate differentiation and exemption) and a ‘compliance’ gap (reflecting imperfect implementation), results pieced together for EU members suggest that the former are in almost all cases far larger than the latter, with rate differentiation and exemptions playing roles that differ quite widely across countries.

How to Manage Value-Added Tax Refunds

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513577042
Total Pages : 29 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis How to Manage Value-Added Tax Refunds by : Mario Pessoa

Download or read book How to Manage Value-Added Tax Refunds written by Mario Pessoa and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-05-10 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The value-added tax (VAT) has the potential to generate significant government revenue. Despite its intrinsic self-enforcement capacity, many tax administrations find it challenging to refund excess input credits, which is critical to a well-functioning VAT system. Improperly functioning VAT refund practices can have profound implications for fiscal policy and management, including inaccurate deficit measurement, spending overruns, poor budget credibility, impaired treasury operations, and arrears accumulation.This note addresses the following issues: (1) What are VAT refunds and why should they be managed properly? (2) What practices should be put in place (in tax policy, tax administration, budget and treasury management, debt, and fiscal statistics) to help manage key aspects of VAT refunds? For a refund mechanism to be credible, the tax administration must ensure that it is equipped with the strategies, processes, and abilities needed to identify VAT refund fraud. It must also be prepared to act quickly to combat such fraud/schemes.

Tax Law and Digitalization: The New Frontier for Government and Business

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Author :
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9403534044
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Tax Law and Digitalization: The New Frontier for Government and Business by : Jeffrey Owens

Download or read book Tax Law and Digitalization: The New Frontier for Government and Business written by Jeffrey Owens and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2021-09-15 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New technologies are changing the way that tax administrations, taxpayers and their advisers interact, leading to a reduction in the compliance cost for taxpayers, a level playing field for large and small businesses, and fewer opportunities to engage in aggressive tax practices. Although entering a new world where processes are supported by machines inevitably disrupts traditional ways of working, the contributors to this indispensable book reveal the enormous potential of ‘tax technology’ to positively transform tax compliance, clearly showing both government and business how to manage the transition from the old to the new. With detailed treatment of the technology available in the tax field, the authors describe how to secure its benefits in such ways as the following: electronic balance sheets and invoices; automated transmission to tax authorities; innovative analytics applications; blockchain in tax law processes; process mining in VAT; real-time reporting with cryptography; and meeting the challenges to taxpayers’ rights to privacy and personal data protection. The contributions draw on an international conference held under the auspices of the Digital Economy Taxation Network at the Vienna University of Economics and Business in December 2020. The perspective throughout focuses on how to achieve better tax compliance at a lower cost. For this reason, this full-scale, practical guide on how to adapt tax law to new technologies and how to apply tax tech processes in practice will be welcomed by tax practitioners, tax administrations, and academics across the entire tax community.

Effects of Adopting a Value-added Tax

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Adopting a Value-added Tax by :

Download or read book Effects of Adopting a Value-added Tax written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Value Added Tax Fraud

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351580965
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis Value Added Tax Fraud by : Marius-Cristian Frunza

Download or read book Value Added Tax Fraud written by Marius-Cristian Frunza and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-12-07 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Serving as an introduction to one of the "hottest" topics in financial crime, the Value Added Tax (VAT) fraud, this new and original book aims to analyze and decrypt the fraud and explore multi-disciplinary avenues, thereby exposing nuances and shades that remain concealed by traditional taxation oriented researches. Quantifying the impact of the fraud on the real economy underlines the structural damages propagated by this crime in the European Union. The ‘fruadsters’ benefit when policy changes are inflicted in an economic space without a fully fledged legal framework. Geopolitical events like the creation of the Eurasian Union and 'Brexit' are analyzed from the perspective of the VAT fraud, thereby underlining the foreseeable risks of such historical turnarounds. In addition, this book also provides a unique collection of case studies that depict the main characteristics of VAT fraud. Introduction to VAT Fraud will be of interest to students at an advanced level, academics and reflective practitioners. It addresses the topics with regards to banking and finance law, international law, criminal law, taxation, accounting, and financial crime. It will be of value to researchers, academics, professionals, and students in the fields of law, financial crime, technology, accounting and taxation.

The Identification of Vat Dyes on Cellulosic Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483164594
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis The Identification of Vat Dyes on Cellulosic Materials by : D. A. Derrett-Smith

Download or read book The Identification of Vat Dyes on Cellulosic Materials written by D. A. Derrett-Smith and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-12-28 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Identification of Vat Dyes on Cellulosic Materials focuses on the determination of the dyeing class of all the dyes usually found on cellulosic materials, which is a another method of distinguishing between reactive and other classes of dyes on these materials. This book discusses the characteristics of vat and soluble vat dyes. Organized into six chapters, this book starts with an overview of the various methods of preparing the five reagents used in the tests, namely, alkaline hydrosulfite, acid hydrosulfite, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, and acid potassium permanganate. This text then describes the various tests that are found reliable in determining the different types of dyes. Other chapters examine the rate of oxidation of all the available blue dyes, which are classified into four major subdivisions. The final chapter deals with the identification of indigo blue dyes wherein the distinctions can be made by means of nitric acid in a similar manner. This book is a valuable resource for dye manufacturers.

VAT Notches, Voluntary Registration, and Bunching: Theory and UK Evidence

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513513818
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis VAT Notches, Voluntary Registration, and Bunching: Theory and UK Evidence by : Ms.Li Liu

Download or read book VAT Notches, Voluntary Registration, and Bunching: Theory and UK Evidence written by Ms.Li Liu and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-09-27 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using administrative tax records for UK businesses, we document both bunching in annual turnover below the VAT registration threshold and persistent voluntary registration by almost half of the firms below the threshold. We develop a conceptual framework that can simultaneously explain these two apparently conflicting facts. The framework also predicts that higher intermediate input shares, lower product-market competition and a lower share of business to consumer (B2C) sales lead to voluntary registration. The predictions are exactly the opposite for bunching. We test the theory using linked VAT and corporation tax records from 2004-2014, finding empirical support for these predictions.