Variational Methods for Discontinuous Structures

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034881932
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Variational Methods for Discontinuous Structures by : Gianni Dal Maso

Download or read book Variational Methods for Discontinuous Structures written by Gianni Dal Maso and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the Proceedings of the International Workshop Variational Methods For Discontinuous Structures, which was jointly organized by the Dipar timento di Matematica Francesco Brioschi of Milano Politecnico and the Interna tional School for Advanced Studies (SISSA) of Trieste. The Conference took place at Villa Erba Antica (Cernobbio) on the Lago di Como on July 4- 6, 2001. In past years the calculus of variations faced mainly the study of continuous structures, say particularly problems with smooth solutions. One of the deepest and more delicate problems was the regularity of weak solutions. More recently, new sophisticated tools have been introduced in order to study discontinuities: in many variational problems solutions develop singularities, and sometimes the most interesting part of a solution is the singularity itself. The conference intended to focus on recent developments in this direction. Some of the talks were devoted to differential or variational modelling of image segmentation, occlusion and textures synthesizing in image analysis, varia tional description of micro-magnetic materials, dimension reduction and structured deformations in elasticity and plasticity, phase transitions, irrigation and drainage, evolution of crystalline shapes; in most cases theoretical and numerical analysis of these models were provided. viii Preface Other talks were dedicated to specific problems of the calculus of variations: variational theory of weak or lower-dimensional structures, optimal transport prob lems with free Dirichlet regions, higher order variational problems, symmetrization in the BV framework.

Variational Methods for Discontinuous Structures

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034892446
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Variational Methods for Discontinuous Structures by : Raul Serapioni

Download or read book Variational Methods for Discontinuous Structures written by Raul Serapioni and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years many researchers in material science have focused their attention on the study of composite materials, equilibrium of crystals and crack distribution in continua subject to loads. At the same time several new issues in computer vision and image processing have been studied in depth. The understanding of many of these problems has made significant progress thanks to new methods developed in calculus of variations, geometric measure theory and partial differential equations. In particular, new technical tools have been introduced and successfully applied. For example, in order to describe the geometrical complexity of unknown patterns, a new class of problems in calculus of variations has been introduced together with a suitable functional setting: the free-discontinuity problems and the special BV and BH functions. The conference held at Villa Olmo on Lake Como in September 1994 spawned successful discussion of these topics among mathematicians, experts in computer science and material scientists.

Variational Methods for Discontinuous Structures

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780817669133
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (691 download)

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Book Synopsis Variational Methods for Discontinuous Structures by : Gianni Dal Maso

Download or read book Variational Methods for Discontinuous Structures written by Gianni Dal Maso and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Local Discontinuous Galerkin Method Based on Variational Structure

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis A Local Discontinuous Galerkin Method Based on Variational Structure by :

Download or read book A Local Discontinuous Galerkin Method Based on Variational Structure written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Variational Methods for Structural Optimization

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461211883
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Variational Methods for Structural Optimization by : Andrej Cherkaev

Download or read book Variational Methods for Structural Optimization written by Andrej Cherkaev and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book bridges a gap between a rigorous mathematical approach to variational problems and the practical use of algorithms of structural optimization in engineering applications. The foundations of structural optimization are presented in sufficiently simple form as to make them available for practical use.

Variational Problems in Riemannian Geometry

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034879687
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Variational Problems in Riemannian Geometry by : Paul Baird

Download or read book Variational Problems in Riemannian Geometry written by Paul Baird and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects invited contributions by specialists in the domain of elliptic partial differential equations and geometric flows. There are introductory survey articles as well as papers presenting the latest research results. Among the topics covered are blow-up theory for second order elliptic equations; bubbling phenomena in the harmonic map heat flow; applications of scans and fractional power integrands; heat flow for the p-energy functional; Ricci flow and evolution by curvature of networks of curves in the plane.

Shape Reconstruction from Apparent Contours

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662451913
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Shape Reconstruction from Apparent Contours by : Giovanni Bellettini

Download or read book Shape Reconstruction from Apparent Contours written by Giovanni Bellettini and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-02-25 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Motivated by a variational model concerning the depth of the objects in a picture and the problem of hidden and illusory contours, this book investigates one of the central problems of computer vision: the topological and algorithmic reconstruction of a smooth three dimensional scene starting from the visible part of an apparent contour. The authors focus their attention on the manipulation of apparent contours using a finite set of elementary moves, which correspond to diffeomorphic deformations of three dimensional scenes. A large part of the book is devoted to the algorithmic part, with implementations, experiments, and computed examples. The book is intended also as a user's guide to the software code appcontour, written for the manipulation of apparent contours and their invariants. This book is addressed to theoretical and applied scientists working in the field of mathematical models of image segmentation.

Partial Differential Equation Methods for Image Inpainting

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107001005
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Partial Differential Equation Methods for Image Inpainting by : Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Download or read book Partial Differential Equation Methods for Image Inpainting written by Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-10-26 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the mathematical concept of partial differential equations (PDE) for virtual image restoration. It provides insight in mathematical modelling, partial differential equations, functional analysis, variational calculus, optimisation and numerical analysis. It is addressed towards generally informed mathematicians and graduate students in mathematics with an interest in image processing and mathematical analysis.

Nonlinear Elliptic and Parabolic Problems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783764372668
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (726 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Elliptic and Parabolic Problems by : Michel Chipot

Download or read book Nonlinear Elliptic and Parabolic Problems written by Michel Chipot and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-10-18 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present volume is dedicated to celebrate the work of the renowned mathematician Herbert Amann, who had a significant and decisive influence in shaping Nonlinear Analysis. Most articles published in this book, which consists of 32 articles in total, written by highly distinguished researchers, are in one way or another related to the scientific works of Herbert Amann. The contributions cover a wide range of nonlinear elliptic and parabolic equations with applications to natural sciences and engineering. Special topics are fluid dynamics, reaction-diffusion systems, bifurcation theory, maximal regularity, evolution equations, and the theory of function spaces.

Convex Variational Problems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540448853
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Convex Variational Problems by : Michael Bildhauer

Download or read book Convex Variational Problems written by Michael Bildhauer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author emphasizes a non-uniform ellipticity condition as the main approach to regularity theory for solutions of convex variational problems with different types of non-standard growth conditions. This volume first focuses on elliptic variational problems with linear growth conditions. Here the notion of a "solution" is not obvious and the point of view has to be changed several times in order to get some deeper insight. Then the smoothness properties of solutions to convex anisotropic variational problems with superlinear growth are studied. In spite of the fundamental differences, a non-uniform ellipticity condition serves as the main tool towards a unified view of the regularity theory for both kinds of problems.

Convex Variational Problems with Linear, Nearly Linear And/or Anisotropic Growth Conditions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540402985
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Convex Variational Problems with Linear, Nearly Linear And/or Anisotropic Growth Conditions by : Michael Bildhauer

Download or read book Convex Variational Problems with Linear, Nearly Linear And/or Anisotropic Growth Conditions written by Michael Bildhauer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-06-20 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author emphasizes a non-uniform ellipticity condition as the main approach to regularity theory for solutions of convex variational problems with different types of non-standard growth conditions. This volume first focuses on elliptic variational problems with linear growth conditions. Here the notion of a "solution" is not obvious and the point of view has to be changed several times in order to get some deeper insight. Then the smoothness properties of solutions to convex anisotropic variational problems with superlinear growth are studied. In spite of the fundamental differences, a non-uniform ellipticity condition serves as the main tool towards a unified view of the regularity theory for both kinds of problems.

Calculus of Variations and Geometric Evolution Problems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540488138
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Calculus of Variations and Geometric Evolution Problems by : F. Bethuel

Download or read book Calculus of Variations and Geometric Evolution Problems written by F. Bethuel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-11-14 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The international summer school on Calculus of Variations and Geometric Evolution Problems was held at Cetraro, Italy, 1996. The contributions to this volume reflect quite closely the lectures given at Cetraro which have provided an image of a fairly broad field in analysis where in recent years we have seen many important contributions. Among the topics treated in the courses were variational methods for Ginzburg-Landau equations, variational models for microstructure and phase transitions, a variational treatment of the Plateau problem for surfaces of prescribed mean curvature in Riemannian manifolds - both from the classical point of view and in the setting of geometric measure theory.

A Course in the Calculus of Variations

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031450361
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis A Course in the Calculus of Variations by : Filippo Santambrogio

Download or read book A Course in the Calculus of Variations written by Filippo Santambrogio and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024-01-18 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to the broad topic of the calculus of variations. It addresses the most natural questions on variational problems and the mathematical complexities they present. Beginning with the scientific modeling that motivates the subject, the book then tackles mathematical questions such as the existence and uniqueness of solutions, their characterization in terms of partial differential equations, and their regularity. It includes both classical and recent results on one-dimensional variational problems, as well as the adaptation to the multi-dimensional case. Here, convexity plays an important role in establishing semi-continuity results and connections with techniques from optimization, and convex duality is even used to produce regularity results. This is then followed by the more classical Hölder regularity theory for elliptic PDEs and some geometric variational problems on sets, including the isoperimetric inequality and the Steiner tree problem. The book concludes with a chapter on the limits of sequences of variational problems, expressed in terms of Γ-convergence. While primarily designed for master's-level and advanced courses, this textbook, based on its author's instructional experience, also offers original insights that may be of interest to PhD students and researchers. A foundational understanding of measure theory and functional analysis is required, but all the essential concepts are reiterated throughout the book using special memo-boxes.

Free Energy Computations

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848162480
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Free Energy Computations by : Tony LeliŠvre

Download or read book Free Energy Computations written by Tony LeliŠvre and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph provides a general introduction to advanced computational methods for free energy calculations, from the systematic and rigorous point of view of applied mathematics. Free energy calculations in molecular dynamics have become an outstanding and increasingly broad computational field in physics, chemistry and molecular biology within the past few years, by making possible the analysis of complex molecular systems. This work proposes a new, general and rigorous presentation, intended both for practitioners interested in a mathematical treatment, and for applied mathematicians interested in molecular dynamics.

Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540648031
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations by : Luigi Ambrosio

Download or read book Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations written by Luigi Ambrosio and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-01-24 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the summer school in Pisa in September 1996, Luigi Ambrosio and Norman Dancer each gave a course on the geometric problem of evolution of a surface by mean curvature, and degree theory with applications to PDEs respectively. This self-contained presentation accessible to PhD students bridged the gap between standard courses and advanced research on these topics. The resulting book is divided accordingly into 2 parts, and neatly illustrates the 2-way interaction of problems and methods. Each of the courses is augmented and complemented by additional short chapters by other authors describing current research problems and results.

Optimal Transport for Applied Mathematicians

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319208284
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimal Transport for Applied Mathematicians by : Filippo Santambrogio

Download or read book Optimal Transport for Applied Mathematicians written by Filippo Santambrogio and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2015-10-17 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents a rigorous mathematical introduction to optimal transport as a variational problem, its use in modeling various phenomena, and its connections with partial differential equations. Its main goal is to provide the reader with the techniques necessary to understand the current research in optimal transport and the tools which are most useful for its applications. Full proofs are used to illustrate mathematical concepts and each chapter includes a section that discusses applications of optimal transport to various areas, such as economics, finance, potential games, image processing and fluid dynamics. Several topics are covered that have never been previously in books on this subject, such as the Knothe transport, the properties of functionals on measures, the Dacorogna-Moser flow, the formulation through minimal flows with prescribed divergence formulation, the case of the supremal cost, and the most classical numerical methods. Graduate students and researchers in both pure and applied mathematics interested in the problems and applications of optimal transport will find this to be an invaluable resource.

Nonlinear Oscillations of Hamiltonian PDEs

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0817646809
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Oscillations of Hamiltonian PDEs by : Massimiliano Berti

Download or read book Nonlinear Oscillations of Hamiltonian PDEs written by Massimiliano Berti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-01 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many partial differential equations (PDEs) that arise in physics can be viewed as infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems. This monograph presents recent existence results of nonlinear oscillations of Hamiltonian PDEs, particularly of periodic solutions for completely resonant nonlinear wave equations. The text serves as an introduction to research in this fascinating and rapidly growing field. Graduate students and researchers interested in variational techniques and nonlinear analysis applied to Hamiltonian PDEs will find inspiration in the book.