Open Skies for Africa

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821382063
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Open Skies for Africa by : Charles E Schlumberger

Download or read book Open Skies for Africa written by Charles E Schlumberger and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2010-06-23 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Africa, where poor roads, ports, and railways often constrain efficient transportation, air transport holds great potential as a lever for economic growth and development. Yet Africa has suffered several decades of inefficient air services. Uncompetitive flag carriers, set up by newly independent African states, offered primarily intercontinental flights, while the domestic air service market remained underdeveloped and underserved. The 1999 pan-African treaty on liberalization of access to air transport markets, the Yamoussoukro Decision, attempted to address these shortcomings. Yet a decade later, only partial liberalization has been achieved. 'Open Skies for Africa: Implementing the Yamoussoukro Decision' reviews progress made in carrying out the treaty and suggests ways in which the liberalization process can be encouraged. The book analyzes the completed and still-pending steps toward implementation of the Yamoussoukro Decision, both on a pan-African level and within various regions. Special focus is given to the challenges posed by the poor aviation safety and security standards that exist in most African countries. Finally, the book measures the impact that certain policy steps of the Yamoussoukro Decision have had and evaluates the economic significance of air transportation and its full liberalization in Africa. The book concludes that the process of liberalizing African air services must continue, and provides policy recommendations for the way forward.

Guide to African Political and Economic Development

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135970696
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide to African Political and Economic Development by : Guy Arnold

Download or read book Guide to African Political and Economic Development written by Guy Arnold and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-01-27 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This guide is intended to show how inter-African relations work. There are many continental institutions that between them create a framework within which African states can solve their problems and assist one another with regional economic development, peacekeeping, or political cooperation. The guide provides an historical setting for the institutions that are examined and also gives examples of how they operate in practice.

Union économique et monétaire ouest-africaine (UEMOA)

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484315642
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Union économique et monétaire ouest-africaine (UEMOA) by : International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Download or read book Union économique et monétaire ouest-africaine (UEMOA) written by International Monetary Fund. African Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-04-06 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Union économique et monétaire ouest-africaine : questions générales

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Author :
Publisher : Editions Bréal
ISBN 13 : 2749525667
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (495 download)

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Book Synopsis by :

Download or read book written by and published by Editions Bréal. This book was released on with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

OECD/G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project Prevention of Treaty Abuse – Second Peer Review Report on Treaty Shopping Inclusive Framework on BEPS: Action 6

Download OECD/G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project Prevention of Treaty Abuse – Second Peer Review Report on Treaty Shopping Inclusive Framework on BEPS: Action 6 PDF Online Free

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264750177
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (647 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD/G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project Prevention of Treaty Abuse – Second Peer Review Report on Treaty Shopping Inclusive Framework on BEPS: Action 6 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD/G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project Prevention of Treaty Abuse – Second Peer Review Report on Treaty Shopping Inclusive Framework on BEPS: Action 6 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2020-03-24 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The BEPS Action 6 minimum standard on preventing the granting of treaty benefits in inappropriate circumstances, is one of the four BEPS minimum standards that all members of the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework on BEPS (Inclusive Framework) have committed to implement. This report reflects the outcome of the second peer review of the implementation of the Action 6 minimum standard on treaty shopping as approved by the Inclusive Framework.

Bilingual Dictionary of Terms

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Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1984575260
Total Pages : 627 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (845 download)

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Book Synopsis Bilingual Dictionary of Terms by : François Elandi

Download or read book Bilingual Dictionary of Terms written by François Elandi and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2019-02-14 with total page 627 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bilingual Dictionary of Terms Banks. Finances. Money. Financial Markets / Banques. Finances. Monnaie. Marchés Financiers METODES Editions Collection Culture & Savoir (C&S) François Elandi This bilingual work, fruit of a team of specialists and professionals, deals with banking, finance, and stock market practices with —— more than 25,000 words and terms used in French and in British and North American English of today; —— convenient examples to better assimilate the terms used, contributing to make the work the most precise reference in its specialty; and —— a cross-reference system to more precise definitions and complementary expressions to other words and terms inside the development of a word or an expression. It is intended for ——high school pupils and students of higher education, ——professional users, and ——the general public. In order for them to ——acquire and develop their professional lexicological heritage; ——master the exact terminology in the practice linked to their activity or profession; ——perfect their knowledge in banking, finance, and stock exchange practice; and ——better communicate efficiently. Cet ouvrage bilingue, fruit d’une équipe de spécialistes et de professionnels, traite des pratiques bancaires, financières et boursières, avec : ——Plus de 25000 mots et termes utilisés en français et en anglais britannique et nordaméricain ; ——Des exemples pratiques pour mieux assimiler l’emploi de ces termes, contribuant à faire de l’ouvrage la référence la plus précise dans sa spécialité ; ——Un système de renvois à des définitions et explications complémentaires et plus précises à d’autres mots et termes au sein du développement d’un mot ou d’une expression. Il est destiné : ——A l’élève des lycées et collèges ou à l’étudiant de l’enseignement supérieur ; ——A l’utilisateur professionnel ; ——Au grand public. Pour : ——Acquérir et développer son patrimoine lexicologique professionnel ; ——Maîtriser la terminologie exacte dans la pratique liée à son activité ou à sa profession ; ——Perfectionner ses connaissances dans la pratique bancaire, financière et boursière ; ——Mieux communiquer efficacement.

Spaces of Responsibility

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110690160
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Spaces of Responsibility by : Diana Ayeh

Download or read book Spaces of Responsibility written by Diana Ayeh and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-09-20 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spaces of Responsibility explores the role of ethics in (re)ordering extractive relations under the global condition. Through an empirical investigation of actors, places, and ideas in and around Burkina Faso’s industrial gold mining sector, this volume carries out an anti-essentialist yet critical examination, offering new insights into global mining capitalism. Corporate concession-making practices, the implementation of (national) mining legislation, and civil society interventions in mining areas all contribute in different ways to the dialectics of the global. Accordingly, the ongoing territorialization of mining investment often has considerable impacts on the well-being of populations in the Global South. At the same time, multinational corporations today cannot completely distance or isolate themselves from the political, economic, and social contexts they are interacting in and with. Drawing on theoretical debates about the links between resource extraction and socio-economic development, multi-scalar negotiations of ethics in mining governance are ethnographically retraced. In terms of gains and benefits, these negotiations manifest themselves spatially, providing access for some actors while excluding others.

Union économique et monétaire ouest-africaine

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (434 download)

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Book Synopsis Union économique et monétaire ouest-africaine by :

Download or read book Union économique et monétaire ouest-africaine written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Private Sector Development in West Africa

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319051881
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Private Sector Development in West Africa by : Diery Seck

Download or read book Private Sector Development in West Africa written by Diery Seck and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-01 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines key determinants of private sector development in West Africa, putting special emphasis on government’s cardinal role in fostering and supporting entrepreneurship. Favorable macroeconomic conditions are identified and it is shown that adequate policies that contribute to economic diversification and industrialization are likely to expand the investment base of the economy. The book also examines new business concepts and regional integration initiatives meant to enhance West Africa’s private sector and analyzes the role of finance in promoting development of private firms and the extent to which corruption impedes economic growth. All chapters are highly relevant to West Africa’s current policy challenges and therefore inform the region’s ongoing policy formulation. The empirical evidence supporting the policy recommendations is based on both qualitative field observations and advanced quantitative estimation techniques.

The Report

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Publisher : Oxford Business Group
ISBN 13 : 1902339215
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis The Report by :

Download or read book The Report written by and published by Oxford Business Group. This book was released on 2004 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Værket er The Oxford Business Groups årligt udsendte forretningskatalog vedr. de politiske og økonomiske forhold i Tyrkiet. Foruden førnævnte forhold beskriver kataloget også den aktuelle situation fsva. infrastruktur, energiforhold, turisme, IT-forhold, telekommunikation og landbrug mm. Desuden faste afsnit om historie og en landebeskrivelse(befolkning, geografi og klima).

International Migration Law

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019164546X
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis International Migration Law by : Vincent Chetail

Download or read book International Migration Law written by Vincent Chetail and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-03-29 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Migration Law provides a detailed and comprehensive overview of the international legal framework applicable to the movement of persons across borders. The role of international law in this field is complex, and often ambiguous: there is no single source for the international law governing migration. The current framework is scattered throughout a wide array of rules belonging to numerous fields of international law, including refugee law, human rights law, humanitarian law, labour law, trade law, maritime law, criminal law, and consular law. This textbook therefore cuts through this complexity by clearly demonstrating what the current international law is, and assessing how it operates. The book offers a unique and comprehensive mapping of this growing field of international law. It brings together and critically analyses the disparate conventional, customary, and soft law on a broad variety of issues, such as irregular migration, human trafficking, refugee protection, labour migration, non-discrimination, regional free movement schemes, and global migration governance. It also offers a particular focus on important groups of migrants, namely migrant workers, refugees, and smuggled migrants. It maps the current status of the law governing their movement, providing a thorough critical analysis of the various stands of international law which apply to them, suggesting how the law may continue to develop in the future. This book provides the perfect introduction to all aspects of migration and international law.

Diversified Urbanization

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464808090
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Diversified Urbanization by : Madio Fall

Download or read book Diversified Urbanization written by Madio Fall and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2016-09-23 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Côte d’Ivoire seeks a development strategy to reach middle-income status—a challenge that would require annual growth rates averaging 10 percent over the next 13 years. Global experience of both developed and emerging economies shows that GDP per capita rises with increased urbanization. However, Côte d’Ivoire’s economy is underperforming relative to its level of urbanization. The country’s urbanization has been negatively correlated with income per capita since the late 1970s, and poverty has been increasing. Rather than consider development of cities individually, successful urbanization plans in Côte d’Ivoire should consider the country’s cities as a portfolio of assets, each differentiated by characteristics that include size, location, and density of settlements. The authors of Diversified Urbanization: The Case of Côte d’Ivoire identify three types of cities on the basis of their contribution to growth and job creation: Global Connectors, Regional Connectors along major corridors for regional transport and trade, and Domestic Connectors of localization economies for agribusiness. Stakeholders from the national government, local governments, and the private sector have a shared vision for urbanization in the country—cities that are planned, structured, competitive, attractive, inclusive, and organized around development poles. To achieve this vision and the goal of middle-income status, Ivorian policy makers need to act urgently to support diversified urbanization across all city types. This book identifies important constraints and opportunities along four dimensions: planning, connecting, greening, and financing cities.

Space Supporting Africa

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030121739
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Space Supporting Africa by : Annette Froehlich

Download or read book Space Supporting Africa written by Annette Froehlich and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-30 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book the background and context of Africa’s political and socio-economic landscape is presented and unpacked through a primary needs approach which focuses on climate, biodiversity, health, water, education, and space-related capacity building. African theoretical contributions from the International Relations field are discussed, and Africa’s new Space Policy and Strategy, along with debates around the establishment of an African Space Agency, are explored. The African International Space Ecosystem is then analyzed, including its dimensions of intra-African space relations and initiatives, African participation in COPUOS, and international space activities, agreements, and initiatives in Africa. The final part is dedicated to the national space infrastructure and activities of African states.

Wealth through Integration

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461444152
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Wealth through Integration by : Elias T. Ayuk

Download or read book Wealth through Integration written by Elias T. Ayuk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-28 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Could regional integration be a first step toward joining the global market? In a context where liberalizing trade has not produced the expected gains in developing countries and growth in global trade has not led to the expected economic growth, an alternative solution has emerged. This new paradigm suggests that trade liberalization should be accompanied by public investment. However, by its very nature, trade liberalization leads to a reduction in revenues from duties and taxes, which means that the available resources for public investments will also be reduced. There are now solid arguments for encouraging the less-developed countries to first emphasize regional integration before trying to access the global market. This book explores the issues linked to regional integration in West Africa and presents empirical data about the experiences in = West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) countries to converge their economies. It also examines how these efforts, which make a major contribution to regional integration, influence poverty reduction in the economic and monetary community. It will be of interest to researchers working in this area. Elias T. Ayuk is Director of the United Nations University Institute for Natural Resources in Africa in Accra, Ghana, and was formerly a senior program specialist at the International Development Research Centre. Samuel T. Kaboré is a researcher/lecturer at the Faculty of Economics and Management at the University of Ouagadougou II, Burkina Faso. Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) supports research in developing countries to promote growth and development. IDRC also encourages sharing this knowledge with policymakers, other researchers, and communities around the world. The result is innovative, lasting local solutions that aim to bring choice and change to those who need it most. Elias T. Ayuk is Director of the United Nations University Institute for Natural Resources in Africa in Accra, Ghana, and was formerly a senior program specialist at the International Development Research Centre. Samuel T. Kaboré is a researcher/lecturer at the Faculty of Economics and Management at the University of Ouagadougou II, Burkina Faso. Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) supports research in developing countries to promote growth and development. IDRC also encourages sharing this knowledge with policymakers, other researchers, and communities around the world. The result is innovative, lasting local solutions that aim to bring choice and change to those who need it most.

The EU, Promoting Regional Integration, and Conflict Resolution

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319475304
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis The EU, Promoting Regional Integration, and Conflict Resolution by : Thomas Diez

Download or read book The EU, Promoting Regional Integration, and Conflict Resolution written by Thomas Diez and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-16 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive study into the promotion of regional integration as a central pillar of European Union (EU) relations with the rest of the world. It is a strategy to deal with a core security challenge: the transformation of conflicts and, in particular, regional conflicts. Yet to what extent has the promotion of regional integration been successful in transforming conflicts? What can we regard as the core mechanisms of such an impact? This volume offers a comprehensive assessment of the nexus between promoting integration and conflict transformation. The authors systematically compare the consequences of EU involvement in eight conflicts in four world regions within a common framework. In doing so, they focus on the promotion of integration as a preventative strategy to avoid conflicts turning violent and as a long-term strategy to transform violent conflicts by placing them in a broader institutional context. The book will be of use to students and scholars interested in European foreign policy, comparative regionalism, and conflict resolution.

The Report: Senegal 2008

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Publisher : Oxford Business Group
ISBN 13 : 1902339878
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis The Report: Senegal 2008 by :

Download or read book The Report: Senegal 2008 written by and published by Oxford Business Group. This book was released on 2008 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Political and Economic Dictionary of Africa

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113535555X
Total Pages : 598 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (353 download)

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Book Synopsis A Political and Economic Dictionary of Africa by : David Seddon

Download or read book A Political and Economic Dictionary of Africa written by David Seddon and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-04-15 with total page 598 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This invaluable Dictionary provides an essential guide to the politics and economics of the African continent. Each individual entry provides clear and concise information, and entries are fully cross-referenced to enhance the book's usability. Organizations listed include contact details wherever possible. Key features * Provides authoritative up-to-date information on a region that is changing fast, and for which reliable data is often hard to locate * Each country's recent history and economy are described and analyzed in separate essays. Entries include: Apartheid, Central African Republic, Christianity, Colonialism, Development Aid, Genocide, Great Lakes, International Monetary Fund, Languages, Nelson Mandela, Mining, Tobacco, Uganda. Countries covered in this voume include: Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, Spanish North Africa (Ceuta and Melilla), Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe.