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Author : joachim wolff
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.L/5 ( download)
Download or read book unemployment benefits and incentives in hungary: new evidence written by joachim wolff and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mr.Romain A Duval
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498313264
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)
Download or read book Designing Labor Market Institutions in Emerging and Developing Economies written by Mr.Romain A Duval and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-05-21 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper discusses theoretical aspects and evidences related to designing labor market institutions in emerging market and developing economies. This note reviews the state of theory and evidence on the design of labor market institutions in a developing economy context and then reviews its consistency with actual labor market advice in a selected set of emerging and developing economies. The focus is mainly on three broad sets of institutions that matter for both workers’ protection and labor market efficiency: employment protection, unemployment insurance and social assistance, minimum wages and collective bargaining. Text mining techniques are used to identify IMF recommendations in these areas in Article IV Reports for 30 emerging and frontier economies over 2005–2016. This note has provided a critical review of the literature on the design of labor market institutions in emerging and developing market economies, and benchmarked the advice featured in IMF recommendations for 30 emerging market and frontier economies against the tentative conclusions from the literature.
Author : Klaus-Peter Hellwig
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513572687
Total Pages : 35 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)
Download or read book Supply and Demand Effects of Unemployment Insurance Benefit Extensions: Evidence from U.S. Counties written by Klaus-Peter Hellwig and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-03-12 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I use three decades of county-level data to estimate the effects of federal unemployment benefit extensions on economic activity. To overcome the reverse causality coming from the fact that benefit extensions are a function of state unemployment rates, I only use the within-state variation in outcomes to identify treatment effects. Identification rests on a differences-in-differences approach which exploits heterogeneity in county exposure to policy changes. To distinguish demand and supply-side channels, I estimate the model separately for tradable and non-tradable sectors. Finally I use benefit extensions as an instrument to estimate local fiscal multipliers of unemployment benefit transfers. I find (i) that the overall impact of benefit extensions on activity is positive, pointing to strong demand effects; (ii) that, even in tradable sectors, there are no negative supply-side effects from work disincentives; and (iii) a fiscal multiplier estimate of 1.92, similar to estimates in the literature for other types of spending.
Author : Nancy Birdsall
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 9780815723585
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (235 download)
Download or read book New Markets, New Opportunities? written by Nancy Birdsall and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2001-09-19 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Brookings Institution Press and Carnegie Endowment for International Peace publication Many of the countries that have recently converted to a market-based economic system have also experienced an alarming increase in income inequality — a widening gap between the haves and have nots. But to what extent is the increase in inequality also increasing the opportunities for economic advancement — particularly for those at the bottom of the economic ladder? Does the creation of greater opportunities make a region's move to the market politically acceptable? And, if opportunities don't increase along with inequality, will it eventually cause a political backlash against a country's market policies? This book highlights the importance of finding the answers to those questions by examining the issues of social mobility and opportunity as an essential part of the income inequality puzzle. It provides a summary of the latest research on the economics and politics of social mobility in both developed and emerging market economies, including the conceptual issues involved and the challenges of accurately documenting trends. The book concludes with a discussion of the economics of opportunity and mobility in Latin America and Eastern Europe, and the politics and perceptions of mobility in the two regions.
Author : Clemens Fuest
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262018977
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)
Download or read book Critical Issues in Taxation and Development written by Clemens Fuest and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributions in this book analyse the policy challenges of taxation in developing countries, including corruption, tax evasion, and ineffective political structures. After a comprehensive overview, each chapter uses modern empirical methods to study a single critical issue essential to understanding the effects of taxes on development. Topics addressed include the effect of taxation on foreign direct investment; forms of corruption, tax evasion, and tax avoidance that are specific to developing countries; and issues related to political structure, including the negative effects of fiscal decentralization on the effectiveness of developmental aid and the relationship between democracy and taxation in Asian, Latin American, and European Union countries that have recently experienced both political and economic transitions.
Author : Patrick A. Puhani
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.L/5 ( download)
Download or read book Unemployment benefit entitlement and training effects in Poland during transition written by Patrick A. Puhani and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : MARTIN EICHLER AND MICHAEL LECHNER
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 59 pages
Book Rating : 4.L/5 ( download)
Download or read book SOME ECONOMETRIC EVIDENCE ON THE EFFECTIENESS OF ACTIVE LABOUR MARKET PROGRAMMES IN EAST GERMANY written by MARTIN EICHLER AND MICHAEL LECHNER and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Karl Aiginger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475750463
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)
Download or read book Economic Policy Issues for the Next Decade written by Karl Aiginger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are several reasons why it has become important to rethink economic policy. Out of the European perspective it is the new currency, the enlargement towards Central and Eastern European countries, the sluggish growth and the end of productivity convergence towards the USA and the insufficient creation of employment. From the transatlantic perspective increasing differences in the economic policy and the potential rise of conflicts between Europe and the USA, for example, in trade, competition and health issues are important. The current volume touches most, but not all of these topics. It starts with the overview by Joseph Stiglitz on policy issues. Then macroeconomics policy is discussed, followed by the problem of an ageing society and European enlargement. Differences between Europe and the USA are large in taxation and in the role of public finance. The relative competitiveness of countries as well as of Europe will be decided by investments into new technologies and progression towards the Science Based Economy. In the final section the role of economists in shaping the economic agenda and giving policy advice is discussed.
Author : John Micklewright
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Unemployment Insurance and Incentives in Hungary written by John Micklewright and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Reza Moghadam
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Unemployment Hysteresis, Wage Determination, and Labor Market Flexibility written by Reza Moghadam and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : JOHN S. EARLE AND KLARA Z. SABRIANOVA
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.L/5 ( download)
Download or read book EQUILIBRIUM WAGE ARREARS: A THEORETICAL AND EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF INSTITUTIONAL LOCK-IN written by JOHN S. EARLE AND KLARA Z. SABRIANOVA and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464814414
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)
Download or read book Doing Business 2020 written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2019-11-21 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seventeen in a series of annual reports comparing business regulation in 190 economies, Doing Business 2020 measures aspects of regulation affecting 10 areas of everyday business activity.
Author : D. MARIO NUTI
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.L/5 ( download)
Download or read book THE COSTS AND BENEFITS OF EURO-ISATION IN CENTRAL-EASTERN EUROPE BEFORE OR INSTEAD OF EMU MEMBERSHIP written by D. MARIO NUTI and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : jozef konings
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.L/5 ( download)
Download or read book the effects of direct foreign investment on domestic firms: evidence from firm level panel data in emerging economies written by jozef konings and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : LASZLO HALPERN AND GABOR KOROSI
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 59 pages
Book Rating : 4.L/5 ( download)
Download or read book EFFICIENCY AND MARKET SHARE IN HUNGARIAN CORPORATE SECTOR written by LASZLO HALPERN AND GABOR KOROSI and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Niraj Dawar and Amitava Chattopadhyay
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.L/5 ( download)
Download or read book Rethinking Marketing Programs for Emering Markets written by Niraj Dawar and Amitava Chattopadhyay and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mr.Jeffrey R. Franks
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451852576
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)
Download or read book Explaining Unemployment in Spain written by Mr.Jeffrey R. Franks and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1994-09-01 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spain has the most serious and persistent unemployment problem in Europe, with an unemployment rate that reached 24.6 percent in early 1994. This paper explores the characteristics of this unemployment problem, its causes, and provides a brief discussion of recent labor market reform measures and their likely Impact. A demographic shift in recent years has produced a large rise in female labor force participation and a decrease in agricultural jobs to which the economy has been unable to adjust. The effects of generous unemployment benefits and the large underground economy may explain 6–12 percentage points of the resulting unemployment, but the remainder must be explained by failures and rigidities in the labor market. The paper presents econometric evidence that unemployment displays hysteresis, and that wages are not responsive to changes in the unemployment rate. This evidence supports the claim that insider-outsider factors and rigidities in the legal structure of the labor market are responsible for much of the high unemployment rate. Recent reforms have improved the functioning of the labor market, but they are unlikely to be sufficient to reduce unemployment to single digit rates without further action.
