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Ultrafast Laser Matter Interaction
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Book Synopsis Femtosecond Laser-Matter Interaction by : Eugene G. Gamaly
Download or read book Femtosecond Laser-Matter Interaction written by Eugene G. Gamaly and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-10-06 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first comprehensive treatment of the interaction of femtosecond laser pulses with solids at nonrelativistic intensity. It connects phenomena from the subtle atomic motion on the nanoscale to the generation of extreme pressure and temperature in the interaction zone confined inside a solid. The femtosecond laser-matter interaction has al
Book Synopsis Laser-Matter Interaction for Radiation and Energy by : Hitendra K. Malik
Download or read book Laser-Matter Interaction for Radiation and Energy written by Hitendra K. Malik and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-03-14 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interaction of high-power lasers with matter can generate Terahertz radiations that efficiently contribute to THz Time-Domain Spectroscopy and also would replace X-rays in medical and security applications. When a short intense laser pulse ionizes a gas, it may produce new frequencies even in VUV to XUV domain. The duration of XUV pulses can be confined down to the isolated attosecond pulse levels, required to study the electronic re-arrangement and ultrafast processes. Another important aspect of laser-matter interaction is the laser thermonuclear fusion control where accelerated particles also find an efficient use. This book provides comprehensive coverage of the most essential topics, including Electromagnetic waves and lasers THz radiation using semiconducting materials / nanostructures / gases / plasmas Surface plasmon resonance THz radiation detection Particle acceleration technologies X-ray lasers High harmonics and attosecond lasers Laser based techniques of thermonuclear fusion Controlled fusion devices including NIF and ITER The book comprises of 11 chapters and every chapter starts with a lucid introduction to the main topic. Then sub-topics are sedulously discussed keeping in mind their basics, methodology, state-of-the-art and future perspective that will prove to be salutary for readers. High quality solved examples are appended to the chapters for their deep understanding and relevant applications. In view of the nature of the topics and their level of discussion, this book is expected to have pre-eminent potential for researchers along with postgraduate and undergraduate students all over the world.
Book Synopsis Ultrafast Laser Matter Interaction by : Amir Hossein Nejadmalayeri
Download or read book Ultrafast Laser Matter Interaction written by Amir Hossein Nejadmalayeri and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The state of the art in integrated optics comprises planar waveguides---both channels and slabs---are made on the surface of a chip, and are henceforth inherently limited to two dimensions. Multiphoton photosensitivity induced by focused ultrashort laser pulses deep into the bulk of transparent materials was proposed in 1996 as an effective tool to make guided wave optics in these media, therefore promising true 3-D guided wave optic capability. In the past decade, various glasses---amorphous media---were used in these investigations, but little attention was paid to crystalline media. In fact, prior to this thesis, quartz was the only crystalline medium whose bulk interactions with ultrafast laser pulses were studied. This dissertation presents in-depth studies of two optically important crystals, namely, lithium niobate, a strong quadratic nonlinear optic and elecrooptic medium, and silicon, the base platform of microelectronic circuits, with strong cubic nonlinearity and 10,000 higher Raman gain than silica. We present a three-step picture for the process of bulk ultrafast laser matter interaction, that will be affected by parameters of a 7-D space. This interpretation led us to recognizing the importance of three parameters, namely wavelength, polarization and pulse width, that were mostly overlooked prior to this research. We employed three classes of ultrafast lasers, namely, near IR low repetition rate, near IR high repetition rate, and mid IR low repetition rate to form guided wave optics in lithium niobate and crystalline silicon. The experiments on silicon were the first of its kind, while our lithium niobate research demonstrated bulk lithium niobate waveguides exhibiting losses as low as 0.6 dB/cm and formed at a rate of 46 mm/s, a 500-fold improvement of fabrication speed over concurrent studies elsewhere. The evidence of cumulative heat effects in high repetition rate laser study of crystals is presented for the first time. In addition, using optical microscopy, electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy, we provide evidences that have led to the discovery of two new phenomena in the bulk ultrafast laser matter interaction, namely formation of nanocrystals as well as self organized periodic structures in crystals.
Book Synopsis Short Pulse Laser Interactions With Matter: An Introduction by : Paul Gibbon
Download or read book Short Pulse Laser Interactions With Matter: An Introduction written by Paul Gibbon and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005-09-05 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents the first comprehensive treatment of the subject, covering the theoretical principles, present experimental status and important applications of short-pulse laser-matter interactions.Femtosecond lasers have undergone dramatic technological advances over the last fifteen years, generating a whole host of new research activities under the theme of “ultrafast science”. The focused light from these devices is so intense that ordinary matter is torn apart within a few laser cycles. This book takes a close-up look at the exotic physical phenomena which arise as a result of this new form of “light-matter” interaction, covering a diverse set of topics including multiphoton ionization, rapid heatwaves, fast particle generation and relativistic self-channeling. These processes are central to a number of exciting new applications in other fields, such as microholography, optical particle accelerators and photonuclear physics.Repository for numerical models described in Chapter 6 can be found at www.fz-juelich.de/zam/cams/plasma/SPLIM/./a
Book Synopsis Femtosecond Laser-Matter Interactions by : Eugene G. Gamaly
Download or read book Femtosecond Laser-Matter Interactions written by Eugene G. Gamaly and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-01-31 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the ultra-short laser–matter interactions from the subtle atomic motion to the generation of extreme pressures inside the bulk of a transparent crystal. It is the successor to Femtosecond Laser–Matter Interactions: Theory, Experiment and Applications (2011). Explanation and experimental verification of the exceptional technique for the phase transformations under high pressure are in the core of the book. The novel phase formation occurs along the unique solid-plasmasolid transformation path: the memory of the initial state is lost after conversion to plasma. New phase forms from chaos during the cooling to the ambient. The pressure-affected material remains detained inside a pristine crystal at the laboratory tabletop. Unique super-dense aluminium and new phases of silicon were created by the confined micro-explosions. The text also describes the recent studies that used the quasi-non-diffracting Bessel beams. The applications comprise the new high-pressure material formation and micromachining. The book is an appealing source for readers interested in the cutting-edge research exploring extreme conditions and creating nanostructures at the laboratory tabletop.
Book Synopsis The Physics of Laser Radiation–Matter Interaction by : Alexander Horn
Download or read book The Physics of Laser Radiation–Matter Interaction written by Alexander Horn and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-20 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook explains the fundamental processes involved in the interaction of electromagnetic radiation with matter. It leads students from a general discussion of electrodynamics, forming the mathematical foundation for the Maxwell equations, to key results such as the Fresnel equations, Snell’s law, and the Brewster angle, deriving along the way the equations for accelerated charges and discussing dipole radiation, Bremsstrahlung and synchrotron radiation. By considering more and more interacting particles, the book advances its treatment of the subject, approaching the solid-state regime using both classical and quantum mechanical approaches to describe interaction paths with electromagnetic radiation. Finally, specific interactions of laser radiation with matter are explained such as ultrafast, coherent, and selective interaction. With an emphasis on achieving an intuitive grasp of the basic physics underlying common laser technology, this textbook is ideal for graduate students seeking both a better fundamental and applied understanding of laser–matter interaction.
Book Synopsis Ultrafast Laser Matter Interaction by : Amir Nejadmalayeri
Download or read book Ultrafast Laser Matter Interaction written by Amir Nejadmalayeri and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2009-05-28 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The state of the art in integrated optics comprises planar waveguides that are limited to two dimensions. Multiphoton photosensitivity induced by focused ultrashort laser pulses deep into the bulk of transparent materials is an effective tool to make guided wave optics in these media, therefore promising true 3-D guided wave optic capability. In the past decade, various amorphous media were used as the target material in these investigations, but little attention was paid to crystalline media. This book presents in-depth studies of two optically important crystals, namely lithium niobate and silicon. It presents a three-step picture for the process of bulk ultrafast laser matter interaction, which will be affected by parameters of a 7-D space. This interpretation leads to recognizing the importance of three parameters, namely wavelength, polarization and pulse width that were mostly overlooked previously. Having had control over this 7-D parameter space, ultrafast laser written waveguides in lithium niobate exhibiting losses as low as 0.6 dB/cm and formed at a rate of 46 mm/s, a 500-fold improvement of fabrication speed over concurrent studies, are presented.
Book Synopsis High Power Laser-Matter Interaction by : Peter Mulser
Download or read book High Power Laser-Matter Interaction written by Peter Mulser and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-07-23 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction and handbook to high-power laser-matter interaction, laser generated plasma, nonlinear waves, particle acceleration, nonlinear optics, nonlinear dynamics, radiation transport, it provides a systematic review of the major results and developments of the past 25 years.
Book Synopsis Lectures on Ultrafast Intense Laser Science 1 by : Kaoru Yamanouchi
Download or read book Lectures on Ultrafast Intense Laser Science 1 written by Kaoru Yamanouchi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-12-17 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book features tutorial-like chapters on ultrafast intense laser science by world-leading scientists who are active in the rapidly developing interdisciplinary research field. It is written to give a comprehensive survey of all the essential aspects of ultrafast intense laser science. The volume covers theories of atoms and molecules in intense laser fields, high intensity physics scaled to long wavelength, pulse shaping techniques, non-linear optics in the XUV region, ultrafast X-ray spectroscopy, quantum emission and applications, filamentation, and ultraintense-laser matter interaction.
Book Synopsis Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XIV by : Kaoru Yamanouchi
Download or read book Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XIV written by Kaoru Yamanouchi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-28 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 14th volume in the PUILS series presents up-to-date reviews of advances in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science, an interdisciplinary research field spanning atomic and molecular physics, molecular science, and optical science, which has been stimulated by the rapid developments in ultrafast laser technologies. Each chapter begins with an overview of the topics to be discussed, so that researchers unfamiliar to the subfield, as well as graduate students, can grasp the importance and appeal of the respective subject matter; this is followed by reports on cutting-edge discoveries. This volume covers a broad range of topics from this interdisciplinary field, e.g. atoms and molecules interacting in intense laser fields, laser-induced filamentation, high-order harmonics generation, and high-intensity lasers and their applications.
Book Synopsis Materials Interaction with Femtosecond Lasers by : Bernd Bauerhenne
Download or read book Materials Interaction with Femtosecond Lasers written by Bernd Bauerhenne and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-25 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a unified view of the response of materials as a result of femtosecond laser excitation, introducing a general theory that captures both ultrashort-time non-thermal and long-time thermal phenomena. It includes a novel method for performing ultra-large-scale molecular dynamics simulations extending into experimental and technological spatial dimensions with ab-initio precision. For this, it introduces a new class of interatomic potentials, constructed from ab-initio data with the help of a self-learning algorithm, and verified by direct comparison with experiments in two different materials — the semiconductor silicon and the semimetal antimony. In addition to a detailed description of the new concepts introduced, as well as giving a timely review of ultrafast phenomena, the book provides a rigorous introduction to the field of laser–matter interaction and ab-initio description of solids, delivering a complete and self-contained examination of the topic from the very first principles. It explains, step by step from the basic physical principles, the underlying concepts in quantum mechanics, solid-state physics, thermodynamics, statistical mechanics, and electrodynamics, introducing all necessary mathematical theorems as well as their proofs. A collection of appendices provide the reader with an appropriate review of many fundamental mathematical concepts, as well as important analytical and numerical parameters used in the simulations.
Book Synopsis Ultrafast Laser Nanostructuring by : Razvan Stoian
Download or read book Ultrafast Laser Nanostructuring written by Razvan Stoian and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-04-06 with total page 1243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together contributions from leading experts in the field, this book reviews laser processing concepts that allow the structuring of material beyond optical limits, and methods that facilitate direct observation of the underlying mechanisms by exploring direct structuring and self-organization phenomena. The capacity to nanostructure material using ultrafast lasers lays the groundwork for the next generation of flexible and precise material processing tools. Rapid access to scales of 100 nm and below in two and three dimensions becomes a factor of paramount importance to engineer materials and to design innovative functions. To reflect the dynamic nature of the field at all levels from basic science to applications, the book is divided into three parts, Fundamental Processes, Concepts of Extreme Nanostructuring, and Applications, each of which is comprehensively covered. This book will be a useful resource for graduate students and researchers in laser processing, materials engineering, and nanoscience.
Book Synopsis Instabilities in Laser-Matter Interaction by : Sergei I. Anisimov
Download or read book Instabilities in Laser-Matter Interaction written by Sergei I. Anisimov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-03-23 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the thermal and hydrodynamic instabilities appearing in laser-matter interactions at moderate intensities. These instabilities result in the distortion of phase-transition front, dispersion of target material in condensed phase, formation of dissipative surface structures, generation of complex oscillatory evaporation modes, and so on. These effects, in turn, lead to the appearance of liquid droplets in an expanding vapor, non-uniform removal of a solid material, and the enhanced light absorption in the vapor plume. This book focuses on nonresonant interactions. It concentrates on the range of low and moderate laser intensities that are important for technological applications of lasers. Instabilities in Laser-Matter Interaction provides a theoretical background to the interpretation of experimental results and an understanding of the effect of instabilities on the processes of laser technology.
Book Synopsis Strong Field Laser Physics by : Thomas Brabec
Download or read book Strong Field Laser Physics written by Thomas Brabec and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-08-17 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to the rapid progress in laser technology a wealth of novel fundamental and applied applications of lasers in atomic and plasma physics have become possible. This book focuses on the interaction of high intensity lasers with matter. It reviews the state of the art of high power laser sources, intensity laser-atom and laser-plasma interactions, laser matter interaction at relativistic intensities, and QED with intense lasers.
Book Synopsis Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy with Ultrafast Laser Pulses and Controlling Laser-matter Interactions by : Gennady Rasskazov
Download or read book Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy with Ultrafast Laser Pulses and Controlling Laser-matter Interactions written by Gennady Rasskazov and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Micro- and Macroscopic Photonic Control of Matter by : Anton Ryabtsev
Download or read book Micro- and Macroscopic Photonic Control of Matter written by Anton Ryabtsev and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Superintense Laser-Plasma Interaction Theory Primer by : Andrea Macchi
Download or read book A Superintense Laser-Plasma Interaction Theory Primer written by Andrea Macchi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-01-24 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The continuous trend towards higher and higher laser intensities has opened the way to new physical regimes and advanced applications of laser-plasma interactions, thus stimulating novel connections with ultrafast optics, astrophysics, particle physics, and biomedical applications. This book is primarily oriented towards students and young researchers who need to acquire rapidly a basic knowledge of this active and rapidly changing research field. To this aim, the presentation is focused on a selection of basic models and inspiring examples, and includes topics which emerged recently such as ion acceleration, "relativistic engineering" and radiation friction. The contents are presented in a self-contained way assuming only a basic knowledge of classical electrodynamics, mechanics and relativistic dynamics at the undergraduate (Bachelor) level, without requiring any previous knowledge of plasma physics. Hence, the book may serve in several ways: as a compact textbook for lecture courses, as a short and accessible introduction for the newcomer, as a quick reference for the experienced researcher, and also as an introduction to some nonlinear mathematical methods through examples of their application to laser-plasma modeling.
