Read Books Online and Download eBooks, EPub, PDF, Mobi, Kindle, Text Full Free.
Download U S Export Control Policy And Missile Technology full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online U S Export Control Policy And Missile Technology ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Author : Schmidt
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780833017734
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (177 download)
Download or read book U. S. Export Control Policy and Missile Technology written by Schmidt and published by . This book was released on 1940-01-01 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Rachel Schmidt
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book U.S. Export Control Policy and the Missile Technology Control Regime written by Rachel Schmidt and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proliferation of ballistic missiles poses a worldwide threat. The Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) was created in 1987 to help control the spread of delivery system technology by means of parallel export restrictions among signatory member nations. However, many nations have declined to join the original group of seven signatories; the absence of China, the Soviet Union, and Israel substantially weakens the restraint of technology transfer. Other treaties and organizations overlap and supersede MTCR, resulting in conflict between members and other nations. In this already difficult context, formulation of coherent U.S. policy on export control is further hindered by domestic conflicts among government agencies. The State, Defense, and Commerce departments often disagree over definitions of civilian vs. military applications of technology, as well as over the diplomatic implications of sale or embargo of technology. MTCR is not effective because participation and compliance are voluntary, and there is not adequate common understanding of what constitutes delivery system technology.
Author :
Publisher : Congress
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Export Controls and Nonproliferation Policy written by and published by Congress. This book was released on 1994 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)
Download or read book EXPORT CONTROL. Regulatory Change Needed to Comply with Missile Technology Licensing Requirements written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concerned about missile proliferation, the United States and several major trading partners in 1987 created an international voluntary agreement, the Missile Technology Control Regime, to control the spread of missiles and their related technologies. Congress passed the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to fulfill the U.S. government's Missile Technology Control Regime commitments. This act amended two governing U.S. export control statutes: the Export Administration Act of 1979, as amended, which regulates the export of dual-use items (those having both military and civilian applications), and the Aims Export Control Act, as amended, which regulates the export of military items. The Department of Commerce licenses most dual-use items, while the Department of State licenses military items. Congress is currently considering the passage of a new Export Administration Act because the current statute is set to expire in August 2001.2 Given the current interest in export controls and in missile technology proliferation, you asked us to determine whether regulations for controlling the export of Missile Technology Control Regime items (1) are consistent with U.S. law and (2) provide a consistent U.S. policy on the control of missile technology.
Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428947434
Total Pages : 37 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)
Download or read book Export controls clarification of jurisdiction for missile technology items needed. written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2001 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. government has long been concerned about the growing threat to U.S. interests from the proliferation of missiles, their components, and related technologies. These missiles can deliver chemical, biological, and nuclear weapons of mass destruction. In an effort to address these concerns, the United States has committed to work with other countries through the Missile Technology Control Regime to control the export of missile-related items. With the passage of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991, the Congress amended existing export control statutes to strengthen missile-related export controls, consistent with the U.S. government's commitments to the Regime. Under the amended statutes, the Departments of Commerce and State share primary responsibility for controlling exports of Regime items. The Commerce Department is required to control Regime items that are dual-use (those having both military and civilian uses) on its export control list the Commerce Control List. All other Regime items are to be controlled by the State Department on its export control list the U.S. Munitions List.
Author : United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Export Controls written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ian F. Fergusson
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437989373
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)
Download or read book The U. S. Export Control System and the President's Reform Initiative written by Ian F. Fergusson and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2012-10-18 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report looks at how the 112th Congress may consider reforms of the U.S. export control system.
Author : National Academy of Engineering
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309043921
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)
Download or read book Finding Common Ground written by National Academy of Engineering and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1991-02-01 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protecting U.S. security by controlling technology export has long been a major issue. But the threat of the Soviet sphere is rapidly being superseded by state-sponsored terrorism; nuclear, chemical, biological, and missile proliferation; and other critical security factors. This volume provides a policy outline and specific steps for an urgently needed revamping of U.S. and multilateral export controls. It presents the latest information on these and many other pressing issues: The successes and failures of U.S. export controls, including a look at U.S. laws, regulations, and export licensing; U.S. participation in international agencies; and the role of industry. The effects of export controls on industry. The growing threat of "proliferation" technologies. World events make this volume indispensable to policymakers, government security agencies, technology exporters, and faculty and students of international affairs.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 39 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (946 download)
Download or read book Export Controls: Clarification of Jurisdiction for Missile Technology Items Needed written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. government has long been concerned about the growing threat to U.S. interests from the proliferation of missiles, their components, and related technologies. These missiles can deliver chemical, biological, and nuclear weapons of mass destruction. In an effort to address these concerns, the United States has committed to work with other countries through the Missile Technology Control Regime to control the export of missile-related items. With the passage of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991, the Congress amended existing export control statutes to strengthen missile-related export controls, consistent with the U.S. government's commitments to the Regime. Under the amended statutes, the Departments of Commerce and State share primary responsibility for controlling exports of Regime items. The Commerce Department is required to control Regime items that are dual-use (those having both military and civilian uses) on its export control list the Commerce Control List. All other Regime items are to be controlled by the State Department on its export control list the U.S. Munitions List.
Author : Jonathan A. Perkins
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781621007463
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (74 download)
Download or read book Export Controls written by Jonathan A. Perkins and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States restricts the export of defense items or munitions, certain nuclear materials and technology and items that would assist in the development of nuclear, chemical and biological weapons or the missile technology used to deliver them. U.S. export controls are also used to restrict exports to certain countries on which the United States imposes economic sanctions, such as Cuba, Iran and Syria, and also controls certain exports in adherence to several multilateral non-proliferation control regimes. This book examines the U.S. export control system and the various aspects that have long been criticised by exporters, non-proliferation advocates and other stakeholders as being too rigorous, insufficiently rigorous, obsolete, inefficient or any combination of these descriptions.
Author : Scott Allan Jones
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Current and Future Challenges for Asian Nonproliferation Export Controls written by Scott Allan Jones and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As Asia develops into a clearly demarcated economic "region," it is confronted by similar export control challenges as those faced in Europe with the advent of the Common Market. As such, a regional system of export control standards and practices emerged as a means to ensure not only economic parity, but regional and international security as well. While not necessarily as advanced in terms of regional identity as the European free trade area, the states of Asia could benefit profitably from a regional approach to export control development and coordination. In addition, the states of Asia could also gain from increased export control cooperation with the United States. As a global leader in nonproliferation, the United States can provide critical assistance to export control development efforts through training and the allocation of other resources. Likewise, the United States should focus its export control outreach efforts to the less developed export control systems in Asia, especially the transshipment countries.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)
Download or read book China: Possible Missile Technology Transfers from U.S. Satellite Export Policy - Actions and Chronology written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Congress has been concerned about whether U.S. firms, in exporting satellites, provided expertise to China for use in its ballistic missile and space programs and whether the Administration's policies might facilitate transfers of military-related technology to China. This CRS Report discusses security concerns, policy changes, congressional action, and a chronology of major developments since 1988. Some critics opposed satellite exports to China, while others were concerned that the Clinton Administration relaxed export controls and monitoring of commercial satellites in moving the licensing authority from the State Department to Commerce in 1996. A range of concerns were prompted by New York Times reports in April 1998 that the Justice Department began a criminal investigation into whether Loral Space and Communications Ltd. and Hughes Electronics Corp. violated export control laws. The firms allegedly shared their findings with China on the cause of a rocket's explosion while launching a U.S.-origin satellite in February 1996. The companies are said to have provided expertise that China could use to improve the accuracy and reliability of its future ballistic missiles, including their guidance systems. At least three classified studies reportedly found that U.S. national security was harmed. In the fall of 1998, Congress passed the FY1999 National Defense Authorization Act that transferred licensing authority over satellites back to the State Department (effective March 15, 1999). On October 5, 1999, the President signed into law the FY2000 National Defense Authorization Act (P.L. 106-65) in which Congress addressed export controls relating to missile technology, satellites, and other issues.
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform. Subcommittee on National Security, Emerging Threats, and International Relations
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (14 download)
Download or read book Nonproliferation written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform. Subcommittee on National Security, Emerging Threats, and International Relations and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 6 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book US Export Controls written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. Subcommittee on Technology and National Security
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Arms Trade and Nonproliferation written by United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. Subcommittee on Technology and National Security and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428977996
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)
Download or read book Export controls change in export licensing jurisdiction for two sensitive dualuse items : report to congressional requesters written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Gary K. Bertsch
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book U.S. and Japanese Nonproliferation Export Controls written by Gary K. Bertsch and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
