Read Books Online and Download eBooks, EPub, PDF, Mobi, Kindle, Text Full Free.
Tumor Immunity In Prognosis
Download Tumor Immunity In Prognosis full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Tumor Immunity In Prognosis ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Book Synopsis Tumor Immunity in Prognosis by : Stephen Haskill
Download or read book Tumor Immunity in Prognosis written by Stephen Haskill and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Advances in Tumor Immunology and Immunotherapy by : Joseph D. Rosenblatt
Download or read book Advances in Tumor Immunology and Immunotherapy written by Joseph D. Rosenblatt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-25 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent advances in understanding of fundamental immunology have created new insights into the dynamic interactions between tumors and the immune system. This includes new understanding of T- and B-cell interaction, immune inhibitory mechanisms including the biology of T regulatory cells, myeloid suppressor cells, and dendritic cell subsets. Enhanced understanding of mechanisms underlying T-cell anergy such as arginine deprivation, immunosuppressive cytokines, defective innate and interferon response pathways, and NKG2D downregulation have all provided new insight into suppression of anti-tumor immunity and tumor evasion. In addition to emerging understanding of tumor evasion, new immune targets such as CTLA4 blockade, NK stimulatory receptors, manipulation of the antigen processing and presentation, cytokine and costimulatory responses all provide new possibilities for enhancing anti-tumor immunity even in tumors previously felt to be resistant to immune attack. Several of these strategies have already been realized in the clinic. The volume will explore evolving paradigms in antigen presentation, dendritic cell biology, the innate response and immunosuppressive mechanisms, and emerging strategies for manipulation of the immune system for therapeutic benefit that have realized success in neuroblastoma, leukemia, melanoma, lung cancer, and allogeneic transplantation. Early successes as well as failures will be highlighted to provide a snapshot of the state of clinical immunotherapy with an eye to future possibilities such as combination therapies, adoptive T-cell transfer, and the retargeting of immune cells via T-cell receptor engineering.
Book Synopsis In Situ Expression of Tumor Immunity by : Isaac Witz
Download or read book In Situ Expression of Tumor Immunity written by Isaac Witz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Because of several valid (and some invalid) reasons, the research field of tumor immunology has been declining in popularity. The Simplistic dogmas, articles of faith, and theories of the late 1960s and early 1970s on the immuno logical mechanisms of the host-tumor interrelationships have frequently been refuted by some of the new developments in cancer biology, cancer biochem istry, and immunology. Furthermore, some of the conventional assays used to monitor "tumor-host immune relations" did not always reflect the host's true clinical situation or his prognosis. Several approaches to immunological interven tion were less successful than expected. In addition, the concept of "immune surveillance," which was basic to many researchers in the field of cancer im munology, seemed to fall apart. Much of the criticism was based on results from solid, well-performed, and well-controlled experiments, but there was also un just criticism based on ill-conceived and badly performed studies, and on misin terpretations of experimental data. There are many misconceptions about the tumor-host relationship. It is very often assumed that tumor immunity, as expressed systemically, is truly reflected at the tumor site. Several studies reported in this volume and elsewhere indicate that such is not always the case. Certain immune effectors may be selectively prevented from reaching the tumor site or the close vicinity of the tumor cells because of mechanical or chemical barriers, whereas others may be selectively attracted to the site by chemotaxis or other mechanisms.
Author :Dmitry I. Gabrilovich Publisher :Springer Science & Business Media ISBN 13 :1489980563 Total Pages :471 pages Book Rating :4.4/5 (899 download)
Book Synopsis Tumor-Induced Immune Suppression by : Dmitry I. Gabrilovich
Download or read book Tumor-Induced Immune Suppression written by Dmitry I. Gabrilovich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-02-10 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tumor-Induced Immune Suppression - Prospects and Progress in Mechanisms and Therapeutic Reversal presents a comprehensive overview of large number of different mechanisms of immune dysfunction in cancer and therapeutic approaches to their correction. This includes the number of novel mechanisms that has never before been discussed in previous monographs. The last decades were characterized by substantial progress in the understanding of the role of the immune system in tumor progression. Researchers have learned how to manipulate the immune system to generate tumor specific immune response, which raises high expectations for immunotherapy to provide breakthroughs in cancer treatment. It is increasingly clear that tumor-induced abnormalities in the immune system not only hampers natural tumor immune surveillance, but also limits the effect of cancer immunotherapy. Therefore, it is critically important to understand the mechanisms of tumor-induced immune suppression to make any progress in the field and this monograph provides these important insights.
Book Synopsis Tumor Microenvironment (TME) and Tumor Immune Microenvironment (TIME): New Perspectives for Prognosis and Therapy by : Ana Karina de Oliveira
Download or read book Tumor Microenvironment (TME) and Tumor Immune Microenvironment (TIME): New Perspectives for Prognosis and Therapy written by Ana Karina de Oliveira and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-09-30 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Immune Responses Against Tumors - From the Bench to the Bedside by : Tiezheng Hou
Download or read book Immune Responses Against Tumors - From the Bench to the Bedside written by Tiezheng Hou and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-07-29 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and hormonal therapy have been used in clinical practice to treat cancer patients. However, these methods are either not completely tumor free or without collateral damage to health tissues. Therefore, tumor recurrence, partial remission, treatment side effect and poor tolerance in elderly patients, and lack of effective strategy to treat late-stage cancers have been the major hurdles faced by clinicians in health care. Although cancer immunotherapy including checkpoint blockade, CAR-T, oncolytic viruses, and recombinant cytokines has taken center stage in mainstream oncology because of its specifically targeting tumor cells without affecting surrounding normal cells, only a proportion of patients receiving treatment respond and others relapse after an initial response. Different tumor indications respond differently, and even in cancer types that respond, unresponsiveness are still observed. This resistance suggests that either lack of sufficient host recognition and immunity (intrinsic) or active immune suppression by tumor complex (acquired).
Book Synopsis Tumor Immunology and Immunotherapy by : Robert C. Rees
Download or read book Tumor Immunology and Immunotherapy written by Robert C. Rees and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2014-05-29 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patients are beginning to benefit from antibody based, cellular and vaccine approaches that are effective against genetically diverse and therapy-resistance cancers. BCG immunotherapy is now being used as a first line treatment for human bladder cancer and the introduction of prophylactic vaccination against Hepatitis B and HPV cancers is starting to show positive results. Following recent FDA approval for a vaccination against prostate cancer, and optimistic results in clinical trials for a vaccine targeting cancer antigens in lung cancer, cancer immunotherapy is now significantly impacting patient clinical management. Tumor Immunology and Immunotherapy provides an up-to-date and comprehensive account of cancer immunity and immunotherapy. It discusses our adaptive and innate immunity to cancer, the mechanisms underpinning our immune response, current approaches to cancer immunotherapy, and how tumour and host responses can circumvent effective anti-cancer immunity. The book examines recent results, publications and current areas of interest including 'immune editing' and the specific issues that are affecting the research and development of vaccines, providing insight into how these problems may be overcome, as viewed by world leaders in the field. Tumor Immunology and Immunotherapy will appeal to clinicians working in oncology and cancer immunotherapy, and research scientists including PhD and masters students, post-doctoral researchers and senior investigators.
Book Synopsis General Principles of Tumor Immunotherapy by : Howard L. Kaufman
Download or read book General Principles of Tumor Immunotherapy written by Howard L. Kaufman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-22 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together the world’s leading authorities on tumor immunology. This book describes the basic immunology principles that form the foundation of understanding how the immune system recognizes and rejects tumor cells. The role of the innate and adaptive immune responses is discussed and the implications of these responses for the design of clinical strategies to combat cancer are illustrated.
Book Synopsis Advances in Immunity and Cancer Therapy by : P. K. Ray
Download or read book Advances in Immunity and Cancer Therapy written by P. K. Ray and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rapid and continuous upsurge of interesting data in the subject of tumor immunology necessitates the publication of an annual series to furnish the updated materials to the students, researchers, and clinicians in this rapidly advancing field. Concepts and methodologies are ever changing. Also, current research in tumor immunology promises to offer breakthroughs in the future. Important is the need to communicate to the right people the exact role of immunodiagnostic methods and immunological intervention in cancer preven tion and treatment. The role of immunotherapy in combination with conven tional modalities of treatment needs to be understood in its proper perspective. Oncogene, interferon, lymphokines, monoclonal antibodies, natural killer cells, platelet-mediated cytotoxicity of antibody-coated target cells, suppressor cells, platelet-derived factors, plasma-blocking factors, control of suppressor cell func tion, abrogation of plasma-blocking factors, and so forth, are some of the areas that are continually advancing. Progress in these areas will have implication in cancer therapy. Further, it is already understood that if immunocompetence of the host can be maintained at a reasonably good level, there exists the potential to increase the therapeutic indexes of conventional modalities of treatment. This series will attempt to present updated information in all these areas based on con tributed and solicited articles.
Book Synopsis Advances in Immunity and Cancer Therapy by : P. K. Ray
Download or read book Advances in Immunity and Cancer Therapy written by P. K. Ray and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rapid and continuous upsurge of interesting data in the subject of tumor immunology necessitates the publication of an annual series to furnish the updated materials to the students, researchers, and clinicians in this rapidly advancing field. Concepts and methodologies are ever changing. Also, current research in tumor immunology promises to offer breakthroughs in the future. Important is the need to communicate to the right people the exact role of immunodiagnostic methods and immunolog ical intervention in cancer prevention and treatment. The role of immuno therapy in combination with conventional modalities of treatment needs in its proper perspective. Oncogene, interferon, lympho to be understood kines, monoclonal antibodies, natural killer cells, platelet-mediated cyto toxicity of antibody-coated target cells, suppressor cells, platelet-derived factors, plasma-blocking factors, control of suppressor cell function, ab rogation of plasma-blocking factors, etc. , are some of the areas that are continually advancing. Progress in these areas will have implication in cancer therapy. Further, it is already understood that if immunocompe tence of the host can be maintained at a reasonably good level, there exists the potential to increase the therapeutic indexes of conventional modalities of treatment. This series will attempt to present updated infor mation in all these areas based on contributed and solicited articles. P. K.
Book Synopsis The Tumor Immunoenvironment by : Michael R Shurin
Download or read book The Tumor Immunoenvironment written by Michael R Shurin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-19 with total page 745 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analysis of multidirectional immunological responses at the tumor site allows forming a new concept of The Tumor Immunoenvironment, which is introduced and discussed in the present book with a particular focus on the role of immune cells in controlling the tumor microenvironment at different stages of cancer development. The main goal of this publication is to provide an overview of the current knowledge on the complex and unique role of the immune system, tumor-associated inflammation and tumor-mediated immunomodulation in cancer progression in a way that allows understanding the logistics of cellular and molecular interactions in the tumor lesions.
Book Synopsis Combinatorial Approaches to Enhance Anti-Tumor Immunity: Focus on Immune Checkpoint Blockade Therapy by : Patrik Andersson
Download or read book Combinatorial Approaches to Enhance Anti-Tumor Immunity: Focus on Immune Checkpoint Blockade Therapy written by Patrik Andersson and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-12-27 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The immune system harbors great potential for controlling and eliminating tumors. Recent developments in the field of immuno-oncology has led to unprecedented clinical benefits for a broad spectrum of solid tumors. However, immunotherapy (IT) approaches currently have several limitations including (i) low response rate; (ii) development of resistance and (iii) causing severe immune-related adverse effects (IrAEs), which underline the importance of adequate patient selection. Importantly, IT holds promising synergistic potential when combined with standard-of-care chemotherapy, radiotherapy (RT) and anti-angiogenic therapy (AAT) as part of multi-modal oncologic treatment regimes. Published data suggest that there are potential synergy between RT and AAT, which ultimately could help potentiate the response to IT. However, the complex interactions between RT and IT and/or AAT remain poorly understood. Many research questions including optimal timing, scheduling and dosing, as well as patient selection and side effects of combined therapy approaches, remain to be addressed. This Research Topic aims to give a comprehensive overview of the current field with particular emphasis on the future outlook of RT and AAT as complementary approaches to improve IT in solid tumors.
Book Synopsis Immune Status in Cancer Treatment and Prognosis by : Harold Waters
Download or read book Immune Status in Cancer Treatment and Prognosis written by Harold Waters and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Tumor Immune Microenvironment in Cancer Progression and Cancer Therapy by : Pawel Kalinski
Download or read book Tumor Immune Microenvironment in Cancer Progression and Cancer Therapy written by Pawel Kalinski and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-22 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The tumor microenvironment has become a very important and hot topic in cancer research within the past few years. The tumor microenvironment is defined as the normal cells, molecules, and blood vessels that surround and feed a tumor cell. As many scientists have realized, studying the tumor microenvironment has become critical to moving the field forward, since there are many players in a tumor’s localized and surrounding area, which can significantly change cancer cell behavior. There is a dual relationship wherein the tumor can change its microenvironment and the microenvironment can affect how a tumor grows and spreads. Tumor Microenvironment in Cancer Progression and Cancer Therapy aims to shed light on the mechanisms, factors, and mediators that are involved in the cancer cell environment. Recent studies have demonstrated that in addition to promoting tumor progression and protecting tumor cells from the spontaneous immune-mediated rejection and different forms of cancer therapeutics, tumor microenvironment can also be a target and mediator of both standard and newly-emerging forms of cancer therapeutics. Thus, the dual role of the tumor microenvironment is the integral focus of the volume. The volume highlights the bi-directional interactions between tumor cells and non-malignant tumor component during tumor progression and treatment. It also focuses on the three groups of the reactive tumor component: stromal cells, blood vessels and the infiltrating immune cells. These three groups are discussed under the lens of their role in promoting tumor growth, shielding the tumor from rejection and from standard forms of cancer therapies. They are emerging as targets and mediators of standard and new forms of potential therapy.
Book Synopsis Cancer Immunotherapy at the Crossroads by : James H. Finke
Download or read book Cancer Immunotherapy at the Crossroads written by James H. Finke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-11-24 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading investigators and clinicians detail the different mechanisms used by tumors to escape and impair the immune system and then spell out possible clinical strategies to prevent or reverse tumor-induced immune dysfunction. The authors review the mechanisms of immune dysfunction and evasion mechanisms in histologically diverse human tumors, focusing on tumor-induced molecular defects in T cells and antigen-presenting cells (dendritic cells and tumors), that may serve as biomarkers for patient prognosis. They discuss the means by which these immune functions may be protected or restored in order to more effectively support the process of tumor rejection in situ. Cutting-edge techniques are outlined with the capacity to monitor the strength and quality of patients' immune responses using immunocytometry, MHC-peptide tetramers combined with apoptosis assay, ELISPOT assay, and detection of MHC-TAA peptide complexes on tumor cells.
Book Synopsis Immunologic tumor microenvironment modulators for turning ”cold“ tumors to ”hot“ tumors by : Xin He
Download or read book Immunologic tumor microenvironment modulators for turning ”cold“ tumors to ”hot“ tumors written by Xin He and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-05-24 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cancer immunotherapy is based on using the immune system components to fight tumors, without destroying normal cells. Several immunotherapeutic strategies have been investigated and proposed for the treatment of cancers, including cancer vaccines containing tumor antigens that are used to induce immune responses against tumors, monoclonal antibodies against tumor antigens, and immune checkpoint inhibitors. However, many clinical trials have shown that the use of these methods as monotherapy is ineffective in many cases. Many tumors can resist immunotherapy due to the absence or insufficient infiltration of tumors with CD8+ T cells and hence, are called “cold” or non-inflammatory tumors. Cold tumors are characterized by a lack of infiltrating CD8+ T cells, the presence of anti-inflammatory myeloid cells, tumor-associated M2 macrophages, and regulatory T cells. A combination of other cancer therapeutic approaches, such as chemotherapy or immunotherapy with cancer vaccines, could dramatically enhance the efficacy and, eventually, the outcome of the treatment. Despite some success of the immunotherapy of oncological diseases, cold tumors represent one of the main therapeutic challenges for modern immunotherapy. It can be expected that in the near future, treatment algorithms will be developed to adapt the therapeutic strategies to the immune context of the tumor since treatment with checkpoint inhibitors or vaccines alone is not enough for cold tumors. Therefore, using other therapeutic approaches alongside the existing treatment methods can be more reasonable for cold tumors that do not strongly stimulate the immune system or resist against it. To apply targeted treatments such as the use of small molecules, small peptides, hybrid small molecules, biologically active peptides, non-protein isolates of food products or by-products, and every material that is capable of the disturbing immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) as an adjuvant therapy can reduce the resistance of cold tumors to immunotherapy which is so-called turning them into “warm” tumors. This research topic aims to cover all outstanding advances in immunology, medical chemistry and biochemistry, pharmacology, food engineering and molecular biology of contemporary molecular drug targets involved in cancer treatment and encompasses the following subjects: • Definition and explanation of cold tumors and challenges ahead toward their treatment • Designing and application of small peptides, small molecules, and other similar materials to overcome suppressive TME and break tumors resistance • Extraction and preparation of bioactive peptides or other components derived from natural resources to make cold tumor barriers fragile • Modifications and alterations leading to overcoming cold tumor resistance against cancer vaccines and ICP inhibitors Manuscripts consisting solely of bioinformatics or computational analysis of public genomic or transcriptomic databases which are not accompanied by robust and relevant validation (clinical cohort or biological validation in vitro or in vivo) are out of scope for this topic.
Download or read book Tumor Immunology written by W. Den Otter and published by Elsevier Publishing Company. This book was released on 1987 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: