The Epic of Hang Tuah

Download The Epic of Hang Tuah PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ITBM
ISBN 13 : 9830683303
Total Pages : 650 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (36 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Epic of Hang Tuah by : Rosemary Robson-McKillop

Download or read book The Epic of Hang Tuah written by Rosemary Robson-McKillop and published by ITBM. This book was released on 2010 with total page 650 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Trial of Hang Tuah the Great

Download The Trial of Hang Tuah the Great PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Partridge Publishing Singapore
ISBN 13 : 1482898993
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (828 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Trial of Hang Tuah the Great by : GHULAM-SARWAR YOUSOF

Download or read book The Trial of Hang Tuah the Great written by GHULAM-SARWAR YOUSOF and published by Partridge Publishing Singapore. This book was released on 2014-05-13 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Trial of Hang Tuah the Great, a prize-winning play, uses an ancient story of the Malay hero, Hang Tuah, to re-examine of some of the issues connected with identity prevailing in Malaysian society over the past fifty years or so since the independence of Malaya and the establishment of Malaysia. It is an imaginative retelling of the story of Hang Tuah, associated with the Melaka Sultanate of the fifteenth century who, myth and legend maintains, never died, while historians, time and again questioning Hang Tuahs very existence, have recently declared that such a figure never actually existed. The Trial of Hang Tuah the Great takes both these theories into consideration and through them, examines the traditional idea of a hero in the Malay psyche, linking him symbolically to certain individuals, such as Maharaja Lela, and a spectrum of events, mythical, legendary and historical, based on the hypothetical question of who Hang Tuah would have been if he had lived beyond 15th century Melaka right up to our own times and even beyond the present until the year 2020. The plays text is a powerful and stunning confrontation of myth in the manner of Grotowski (Poor Theatre). In terms of staging, as envisioned by its author, The Trial of Hang Tuah the Great is based upon modern western theories and techniques, such as those of Bertolt Brecht (Epic Theatre) and Antonin Artaud (Theatre of Cruelty). In both senses, The Trial of Hang Tuah the Great is a groundbreaking Malaysian play.

Reclaiming Adat

Download Reclaiming Adat PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : UBC Press
ISBN 13 : 0774841443
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (748 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reclaiming Adat by : Gaik Cheng Khoo

Download or read book Reclaiming Adat written by Gaik Cheng Khoo and published by UBC Press. This book was released on 2011-11-01 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the early 1990s, the animist and Hindu traces in adat, or Malay custom, became contentious for resurgent Islam in Malaysia. Reclaiming Adat focuses on the filmmakers, intellectuals, and writers who reclaimed adat to counter the homogenizing aspects of both Islamic discourse and globalization in this period. They practised their project of recuperation with an emphasis on sexuality and a return to archaic forms such as magic and traditional healing. Using close textual readings of literature and film, Khoo Gaik Cheng reveals the tensions between gender, modernity, and nation. Khoo weaves a wealth of cultural theory into a rare analysis of Malay cinema and the work of new Malaysian anglophone writers. Reclaiming Adat makes an essential contribution to our knowledge of the complexities embedded in modern Malaysian culture, politics, and identity.

Perceptions of the Haj

Download Perceptions of the Haj PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian
ISBN 13 : 9971902834
Total Pages : 71 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (719 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Perceptions of the Haj by : Virginia Matheson Hooker

Download or read book Perceptions of the Haj written by Virginia Matheson Hooker and published by Institute of Southeast Asian. This book was released on 1984 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of the five Malay accounts of the haj; recorded between the 11th century and 1979. The authors are concerned not merely with the substance of the description of the pilgrimage but also with the way in which the pilgrimage is presented.

The Asian Cinema Experience

Download The Asian Cinema Experience PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0415571464
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (155 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Asian Cinema Experience by : Stephen Teo

Download or read book The Asian Cinema Experience written by Stephen Teo and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the range and dynamism of contemporary Asian cinemas, covering East Asia (China, Japan, South Korea, Hong Kong, Taiwan), Southeast Asia (Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia), South Asia (Bollywood), and West Asia (Iran), in order to discover what is common about them and to engender a theory or concept of "Asian Cinema". It goes beyond existing work which provides a field survey of Asian cinema, probing more deeply into the field of Asian Cinema, arguing that Asian Cinema constitutes a separate pedagogical subject, and putting forward an alternative cinematic paradigm. The book covers "styles", including the works of classical Asian Cinema masters, and specific genres such as horror films, and Bollywood and Anime, two very popular modes of Asian Cinema; "spaces", including artistic use of space and perspective in Chinese cinema, geographic and personal space in Iranian cinema, the private "erotic space" of films from South Korea and Thailand, and the persistence of the family unit in the urban spaces of Asian big cities in many Asian films; and "concepts" such as Pan-Asianism, Orientalism, Nationalism and Third Cinema. The rise of Asian nations on the world stage has been coupled with a growing interest, both inside and outside Asia, of Asian culture, of which film is increasingly an indispensable component - this book provides a rich, insightful overview of what exactly constitutes Asian Cinema.

TIDAI LE THLARAU THIANGHLIM THAWN PIANTHAR NAK NA NEI NGAINGAI ZO MAW?

Download TIDAI LE THLARAU THIANGHLIM THAWN PIANTHAR NAK NA NEI NGAINGAI ZO MAW? PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Hephzibah Publishing House
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis TIDAI LE THLARAU THIANGHLIM THAWN PIANTHAR NAK NA NEI NGAINGAI ZO MAW? by : Rev. Paul C. Jong

Download or read book TIDAI LE THLARAU THIANGHLIM THAWN PIANTHAR NAK NA NEI NGAINGAI ZO MAW? written by Rev. Paul C. Jong and published by Hephzibah Publishing House. This book was released on with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ASUNG UM THU ȚHEN (1) NAK SERMON MI PAWL 1. Rundam mi kan si thei nak dingah a hmaisa bikak sual thu kan theih fiang a ṭuul (Marka 7:8-9, 7:20-23) 2. Minung cu kan sem ihsin sualci keng mi kan si (Marka 7:20-23) 3. Daan thukam thlun nak ruangah rundam nak kan co thei maw? (Luka 10:25-30) 4. Kumkhua rundam nak (Johan 8:1-12) 5. Jesuh ih tihnim nak le sual thawinak (Matthai 3:13-17) 6. Jesuh cu tidai,thisen le thlarau thawn a ra (1 Johan 5:1-12) 7. Tihnim nak cu misual hrangah rundamnak um daan thawn a kalhawk nak a um (1 Pet 3:20-22) 8. A famkim mi rundam dingih hrilmi thuthangṭha (Johan 13:1-17) ȚHEN (2) NAK A PEH MI PAWL 1. Rundam nak thawn pehpar awin tetikhan nak 2. Hrilhfiah sal nak 3. Thusut nak le sawn sal nak Hi mi ca-uk ih a thupibik sim a duh mi cu “tidai le thlarau”thawn voihnih hrinnak thu a si.Himi ca-uk in tumtah mi a nei.Cucu baible sungta vek ciahin fiangzetin an sim cia mi voihnih hrinnak le tidai le thlarau thawn ziangtin kan piangthar thei ding ti mi a si.Tidai ti mi cu baible sungih a sim mi vekin kan sualnak hmuahhmuah laksak dingah Jesuh krih in Jordan tiva ihsin tihnimnak tihnimnak petu Johan hnen ihsin tihnimnak (Baptizam) kha a si.Johan cu puithiam sangbik Aaron ih tefasin le mi hmuahhmuah hrangah hnațuan tu pa a si.Aaron in Isreal miphun pawlih sual thiannak ni ah kumkhat sung an sualnak hmuahhmuah cu mecang lu parah a kut a suangih a ret a si.Hi mi cu thil țha a ra thleng ding mi ih thlaam a si.Jesuh krih ih tihnimnak cu kut suannak thawn a si.Jesuh in Jordan tiva ah kut suannak thawn tihnimnak a lak a si.Curuangah a tihnimnak thawn leilung pi sualnak cu laksak in cui sualnak ruangah thinglamtah parah a thi a si.Asinan Christian mi tampi in ziangruangah Jesuh krih in Jordan tiva ah tihnimnak petu Johan hnen ihsin tihnimnak a lak ti mi an thei lo.Jesuh krih ih tihnimnak cu hi mi cauk ih a sim duh bik mi le tidai le thlarau thianghlim thuthangțha ih a hram thoknak a si.Kannih cu Jesuh krih ih tihnimnak le thinglamtah par a thihnak kha kan zumnak thawn lawngin piantharnak kan ngah thei a si.

Concept of a Hero in Malay Society

Download Concept of a Hero in Malay Society PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Strategic Information and Research Development Centre
ISBN 13 : 9672464703
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (724 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Concept of a Hero in Malay Society by : Shaharuddin Maaruf

Download or read book Concept of a Hero in Malay Society written by Shaharuddin Maaruf and published by Strategic Information and Research Development Centre. This book was released on 2022-12-06 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The author of this book attempts to study the Malay conception of the hero as projected by the ruling class… The readers would benefit greatly from the book. They would attain a better understanding of Malay politics and cultural life. This is the first attempt made to study the conception of the hero in Malay society… the way the author tackles the problem makes interesting reading. Anyone aspiring to have a better understanding of Malay society cannot afford to neglect the book" - Foreword by Syed Hussein Alatas. "[A] constant response [to this book] had been to place the burden of anointing heroes on the book, grudging it for its criticisms of socially or popularly acknowledged heroes. The writer is often chided ‘who do you think then should be Malay heroes?’. Such retort always impressed me how the process of social evaluation remain closed to many, hence their lack of self-introspection. They feel it is a question of finding and installing heroes in a detached manner, little realizing their values, ideals and humanity is very much bound with the process. "This book is not so much on heroes as on hero worshippers. It studies heroes to the extent they reflect the values and ideals of their worshippers themselves. It is not really addressed towards resolving the debate which personality should be heralded as Malay heroes, be it Hang Tuah, Hang Jebat or anybody else for that matter. The interest of the book remains primarily an examination of Malay values and ideals, the sense of cultural identity. The book examines the social-historical forces that had shaped those values and ideals, as reflected in group dynamics and ideologies, as well as the vested interests involved" - Preface by Shaharuddin Maaroof.

SEWORD FRESSH 2019

Download SEWORD FRESSH 2019 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : European Alliance for Innovation
ISBN 13 : 1631901931
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis SEWORD FRESSH 2019 by : Kundharu Saddhono

Download or read book SEWORD FRESSH 2019 written by Kundharu Saddhono and published by European Alliance for Innovation. This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 1th Seminar and Workshop for Education, Social Science, Art and Humanities (SEWORD FRESSH#1)-2019 has been held on April 27, 2019 in Universitas Sebelas Maret in Surakarta, Indonesia. SEWORD FRESSH#1-2019 is a conference to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, students, and practitioners, who are working all around the world in the field of education, social science, arts, and humanities to a common forum.

Tawarikh Melayu dan Melaka

Download Tawarikh Melayu dan Melaka PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Strategic Information and Research Development Centre
ISBN 13 : 9672464983
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (724 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Tawarikh Melayu dan Melaka by : Ahmat Adam

Download or read book Tawarikh Melayu dan Melaka written by Ahmat Adam and published by Strategic Information and Research Development Centre. This book was released on with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “...penerbitan esei-esei ini juga digerakkan oleh rasa tidak senang penulis terhadap beberapa orang yang berlagak sarjana ilmu tawarikh tetapi menulis hal-hal dongeng ciptaannya sendiri yang didakwanya sebagai sejarah, tanpa mengemukakan dalil sahih yang menjadi landasan penulisan ilmu tawarikh atau ilmu sejarah.” Dalam karya terbarunya ini, Prof. Emeritus Ahmat Adam membincangkan zaman silam Melaka dan kaitannya dengan tawarikh bangsa Melayu. Esei-esei yang terkumpul dalam buku ini adalah hasil daripada penyelidikan beliau, dan antara topik yang dibincangkan ialah penaklukan kesultanan Melayu Melaka oleh bangsa Portugis, perihal Laksamana Melaka yang bergelar Hang Tuha (bukan “Tuah”), dan warisan budaya Nusantara seperti ilmu huruf serta hubungannya dengan permasalahan dan makna huruf al-Qur’an yang sangat mempengaruhi para sarjana zaman dahulu.

Alexander the Great from Britain to Southeast Asia

Download Alexander the Great from Britain to Southeast Asia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019256014X
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Alexander the Great from Britain to Southeast Asia by : Su Fang Ng

Download or read book Alexander the Great from Britain to Southeast Asia written by Su Fang Ng and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-04-04 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No figure has had a more global impact than Alexander the Great, whose legends have encircled the globe and been translated into a dizzying multitude of languages, from Indo-European and Semitic to Turkic and Austronesian. Alexander the Great from Britain to Southeast Asia examines parallel traditions of the Alexander Romance in Britain and Southeast Asia, demonstrating how rival Alexanders - one Christian, the other Islamic - became central figures in their respective literatures. In the early modern age of exploration, both Britain and Southeast Asia turned to literary imitations of Alexander to imagine their own empires and international relations, defining themselves as peripheries against the Ottoman Empire's imperial center: this shared classical inheritance became part of an intensifying cross-cultural engagement in the encounter between the two, allowing a revealing examination of their cultural convergences and imperial rivalries and a remapping of the global literary networks of the early modern world. Rather than absolute alterity or strangeness, the narrative of these parallel traditions is one of contact - familiarity and proximity, unexpected affinity and intimate strangers.

Leading Successfully in Asia

Download Leading Successfully in Asia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319713477
Total Pages : 539 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Leading Successfully in Asia by : Kim Cheng Patrick Low

Download or read book Leading Successfully in Asia written by Kim Cheng Patrick Low and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-27 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the essence of leadership, its characteristics and its ways in Asia through a cultural and philosophical lens. Using Asian proverbs and other quotes, it discusses leadership issues and methods in key Asian countries including China, India, Japan, Kazakhstan, Malaysia and Singapore. It also explores the leadership styles of various great Asian political and corporate leaders. Further, it investigates several unique Asian philosophies, such as Buddhism, Guan Yin, Confucianism, Ta Mo, Chinese Animal zodiac signs, Hindu Gods, the Samurai, the Bushido Spirit and Zen in the context of leadership mastery and excellence. Offering numerous examples of a potpourri of the skills and insights needed to be a good, if not a great, leader, this practical, action-oriented book encourages readers to think, reflect and act.

Malay Annals

Download Malay Annals PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : DigiCat
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (596 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Malay Annals by : Anonymous

Download or read book Malay Annals written by Anonymous and published by DigiCat. This book was released on 2023-11-19 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Malay Annals" by Anonymous (translated by John Leyden). Published by DigiCat. DigiCat publishes a wide range of titles that encompasses every genre. From well-known classics & literary fiction and non-fiction to forgotten−or yet undiscovered gems−of world literature, we issue the books that need to be read. Each DigiCat edition has been meticulously edited and formatted to boost readability for all e-readers and devices. Our goal is to produce eBooks that are user-friendly and accessible to everyone in a high-quality digital format.

Epic Adventures

Download Epic Adventures PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN 13 : 9783825867584
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (675 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Epic Adventures by : Jan Jansen

Download or read book Epic Adventures written by Jan Jansen and published by LIT Verlag Münster. This book was released on 2004 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The many adventures of the "epic" in modern times are fascinating topics in themselves. The Romantics claimed that every self-respecting nation should, at some time, have had one and they set out to reconstruct these epics for political as well as cultural reasons. Such epics represented earlier stages in the development of nation-states and in this modern world they were, for a long time, hard to appreciate. The introduction of tape recorders, however, brought the epic back in the limelight. It became fashionable for scholars to record long oral narratives, and to present them as long written poems that reflected deeply ingrained ideas. Because of this technology, the idea of the epic was revitalized. This volume presents critical analyses of epics in Sub-Saharan Africa, the former Soviet Union, South-East Asia, Medieval Europe, and America and discusses the process of revitalization, sometimes even invention, of epics in particular historical, political, and academic contexts. Jan Jansen is a member of the Department of Anthropology of the University of Leiden, Netherlands. Henk M.J. Maier is professor in the Department of Languages and Cultures of Southeast Asia and Oceania of the University of Leiden, Netherlands.

Reading Malaysian Literature in English

Download Reading Malaysian Literature in English PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811650217
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reading Malaysian Literature in English by : Mohammad A. Quayum

Download or read book Reading Malaysian Literature in English written by Mohammad A. Quayum and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-18 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together fourteen articles by prominent critics of Malaysian Anglophone literature from five different countries: Australia, Italy, Malaysia, Singapore, and the US. It investigates the thematic and stylistic trends in the literary products of selected writers of the tradition in the genres of drama, fiction, and poetry, from its beginnings to the present, focusing mainly on the postcolonial themes of ethnicity, gender, diaspora, and nationalism, which are central to the creativity and imagination of these writers. The book explores the works of not just the established writers of the tradition but also those who have received little critical attention to date but who are equally gifted, such as Adibah Amin, Edward Dorall, Rehaman Rashid, and Huzir Suleiman. The chapters collectively address the challenges and achievements of writers in the English language in a country where English is widely used in daily life and yet marginalised in the creative domain to elevate the status of writings in the national language, i.e., Bahasa Malaysia. The book will demonstrate that in spite of such recurrent neglect of the medium, Malaysia has produced a number of outstanding writers in the language, who are comparable in creativity and craftsmanship to writers of other Anglophone traditions. The book will be of interest to readers and researchers of Malaysian literature, postcolonial literatures, minority literatures, gender studies, and Southeast Asian studies.

A History of Classical Malay Literature

Download A History of Classical Malay Literature PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia
ISBN 13 : 9794618101
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (946 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A History of Classical Malay Literature by : Liaw Yock Fang

Download or read book A History of Classical Malay Literature written by Liaw Yock Fang and published by Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia. This book was released on 2013 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a detailed, narrative–based history of Classical Malay Literature. It covers a wide range of Malay texts, including folk literature; the influence of the Indian epics and shadow theatre; Panji tales; the transition from Hindu to Muslim literary models; Muslim literature; framed tales; theological literature; historical literature; legal codes; and the dominant forms of poetry, the pantun and syair. The author describes the background to each of these particular literary periods. He engages in depth with specific texts, their various manuscripts, and their contents. In so doing, he draws attention to the historical complexity of tradisional Malay society, its worldviews, and its place within the wider framework of human experience. Dr. Liaw’s History of Classical Malay Literature will be of benefit to beginning students of Malay Literature and to established scholars alike. It can also be read with benefit by those with a wider interest in Comparative Literature and in Southeast Asian culture in general.

WHAT YOUR TEACHER DIDN'T TELL YOU

Download WHAT YOUR TEACHER DIDN'T TELL YOU PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Matahari Books
ISBN 13 : 9834484534
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (344 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis WHAT YOUR TEACHER DIDN'T TELL YOU by : Farish A Noor

Download or read book WHAT YOUR TEACHER DIDN'T TELL YOU written by Farish A Noor and published by Matahari Books. This book was released on 2009-12-01 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Farish A. Noor might just be Malaysia's hippest intellectual. His gifts are on full display in these expanded versions of public lectures that he delivered at The Annexe Gallery, Central Market Kuala Lumpur in 2008 and 2009. Find out how 'racial difference' became such a big deal in Malaysia, and contrast this against the way our distant ancestors lived. Discover the hidden stories of the keris, Hang Tuah and PAS. There's also quite a bit of sex. Erudite, impassioned and sometimes plain naughty, What Your Teacher Didn't Tell You is a stimulating plunge into aspects of our past that have been kept from us. There's even a bonus chapter! Illustrated with dozens of sepia-toned photographs, many from the author's collection of antiques.

Culture and Customs of Singapore and Malaysia

Download Culture and Customs of Singapore and Malaysia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (16 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Culture and Customs of Singapore and Malaysia by : Jaime Koh

Download or read book Culture and Customs of Singapore and Malaysia written by Jaime Koh and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2009-06-22 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explore the contemporary culture and traditional customs of Singapore and Malaysia in a volume that belongs on shelves in every high school and public library. Culture and Customs of Singapore and Malaysia examines all aspects of contemporary life in these two geographically close and historically and culturally connected nations, starting with the people fighting to maintain a balance between the new and the traditional. The book shows how religion has evolved through time in the two nations and examines how literature and traditional crafts thrive today. It highlights the performing arts and entertainment, noting how Western culture has influenced and shaped new customs. Housing and architecture, both modern and traditional, are discussed, along with cuisine and fashion. Students can use the book to analyze gender roles and family life. They can also read about the ways in which festivals are celebrated and can compare and contrast leisure activities of Singapore and Malaysia with their own. The volume concludes with a look to the future of these two evolving countries, both moving toward modernity, but still holding on to the traditions of the past.