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Trial Jury Decision Making Research A Synthesis And Critique
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Book Synopsis Trial Jury Decision-making Research: a Synthesis and Critique by : James Irvin Luck
Download or read book Trial Jury Decision-making Research: a Synthesis and Critique written by James Irvin Luck and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Jury Psychology: Social Aspects of Trial Processes by : Daniel A. Krauss
Download or read book Jury Psychology: Social Aspects of Trial Processes written by Daniel A. Krauss and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-05-06 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first of a two-volume set on the Psychology of the Courtroom, Jury Psychology: Social Aspects of Trial Processes offers a definitive account of the influence of trial procedures on juror decision-making. A wide range of topics are covered including pre-trial publicity and inadmissible evidence, jury selection, jury instruction, and death penalty cases, as well as decision-making in civil trials. In addition, a number of global issues are discussed, including procedural justice issues and theoretical models of juror decision-making. Throughout the volume the authors make recommendations for improving trial procedures where jurors are involved, and they discuss how the problems and potential solutions are relevant to courts around the world.
Book Synopsis Trial Jury Decision-making by : James Luck
Download or read book Trial Jury Decision-making written by James Luck and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Jury Decision Making by : Dennis J. Devine
Download or read book Jury Decision Making written by Dennis J. Devine and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2012-08-06 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The volume summarizes existing theories of jury decision making and identifies what we have learned about jury behavior, including the effects of specific courtroom practices, the nature of the trial, the characteristics of the participants, and the evidence itself. Making use of those foundations, Devine offers a new integrated theory of jury decision making that addresses both individual jurors and juries as a whole and discusses its ramifications for the courts"--Cover.
Book Synopsis The Jury Under Fire by : Brian H. Bornstein
Download or read book The Jury Under Fire written by Brian H. Bornstein and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-01-23 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the jury is often referred to as one of the bulwarks of the American justice system, it regularly comes under attack. Recent changes to trial procedures, such as reducing jury size, allowing non-unanimous verdicts, and rewriting jury instructions in plain English, were designed to promote greater efficiency and adherence to the law. Other changes, such as capping damages and replacing jurors with judges as arbiters in complex trials, seem designed to restrict the role of laypeople in trial outcomes. Whether these innovations are implemented to facilitate the administration of justice or due to the belief that juries have excessive power and make irrational decisions, they raise a host of questions about their effects on juries' judgments and about justice. Policymakers sometimes make incorrect assumptions about jury behavior, with the result that some reform efforts have had surprising and unintended consequences. The Jury Under Fire reviews a number of controversial beliefs about juries as well as the implications of these views for jury reform. It reviews up-to-date research on both criminal and civil juries that uses a variety of research methodologies: simulations, archival analyses, field studies, and juror interviews. Each chapter focuses on a mistaken assumption or myth about jurors or juries, critiques these myths, and then uses social science research findings to suggest appropriate reforms. Chapters discuss the experience of serving as a juror; jury selection and jury size; and the impact of evidence from eyewitnesses, experts, confessions, and juvenile offenders. The book also covers the process of deciding damages and punishment and the role of emotions in jurors' decision making, and it compares jurors' and judges' decisions. Finally, it reviews a broad range of efforts to reform the jury, including the most promising reforms that have a solid backing in research. Featuring highly visible trials to illustrate key points, The Jury Under Fire will interest researchers in psychology and the law, practicing attorneys, and policymakers, as well as students and trainees in these areas.
Book Synopsis Understanding World Jury Systems Through Social Psychological Research by : Martin F. Kaplan
Download or read book Understanding World Jury Systems Through Social Psychological Research written by Martin F. Kaplan and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-04-15 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume examines diverse jury systems in nations around the world. These systems are marked by unique features having critical implications for jury selection, composition, functioning, processes, and ultimately, trial outcomes. These unique features are examined by applying relevant social psychological research, models and concepts to the central issues and characteristics of jury systems in those nations using a wide variety of jury procedures. Traditionally, research that has been conducted on juries has almost exclusively targeted the North-American jury. Psychologically-based research on European, Asian and Australian juries has been almost non-existent in the past decade or more. Yet, the incidence of jury trials outside of North America has been steadily increasing as more nations (e.g., Japan, Spain, Russia, and Poland) adopt, revise, or expand their use of juries in their legal system. Accordingly, research has been appearing in the scientific literature on new developments in world juries (particularly in Spain, Japan, and Australia). This volume fulfils the dual purpose of understanding the diverse practices in world juries in light of existing social psychological knowledge and applied research on juries in each nation, and outlining new research in the context of the issues raised by jury practices beyond those of North America.
Author :Walter F. Abbott Publisher :American Law Institute-American Bar Association(ALI-ABA) ISBN 13 : Total Pages :376 pages Book Rating :4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Jury Research written by Walter F. Abbott and published by American Law Institute-American Bar Association(ALI-ABA). This book was released on 1993 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Experimental Research on Jury Decision-making by : Robert J. MacCoun
Download or read book Experimental Research on Jury Decision-making written by Robert J. MacCoun and published by Rand Corporation. This book was released on 1989 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jury verdicts directly affect the lives of hundreds of thousands of people in the United States every year and serve a bellwether function in plea bargaining and settlement negotiations. But because juries deliberate in secret, legal policymakers have made important decisions about the scope and conduct of jury trials on the basis of untested intuitions about how juries reach verdicts. In this review of research on jury behavior, the author emphasizes the use of mock jury experiments to test hypotheses and refine theoretical models of the decision process. Because jury decisionmaking involves two different phases--cognitive processing during the trial and deliberation in the jury room--the author reviews research on both the trial and deliberation phases of the judgment process. In keeping with the emphasis of most jury research, he focuses primarily on decisionmaking in criminal trials; the extent to which the findings can be applied to civil litigation is discussed in RAND/N-2671.
Download or read book Inside the Juror written by Reid Hastie and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-02-26 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How jurors come to a verdict in a trial is a fascinating topic with many unexpected aspects. Inside the Juror presents the most interesting and sophisticated work to date on juror decision making from several traditions--social psychology, behavioral decision theory, cognitive psychology, and behavioral modeling. The authors grapple with crucial questions, such as: Why jurors who hear the same evidence and arguments in the courtroom enter the jury room with disagreements about the proper verdict and how biases and prejudices affect jurors' decisions. And just how "rational" is the typical juror? As an introduction to the scientific study of juror decision making in criminal trials, Inside the Juror provides a comprehensive and understandable summary of the major theories of juror decision making and the research that has been conducted to evaluate their validity.
Download or read book Inside the Jury written by Reid Hastie and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the psychology of the decision making process of the jury and analyzes the factors which affect jury deliberations.
Book Synopsis Jury Decision Making and Social Network Analysis by : Katarzyna Hano
Download or read book Jury Decision Making and Social Network Analysis written by Katarzyna Hano and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this work I combine the social network analysis approach with the traditional experimental approach to study the phenomena of jury decision-making. I examine whether with each trial a social network is formed. The jurors, the two teams of lawyers, as well as the accused and the judge, all form a social network with cliques and leaders. This division of individuals into specific cliques, along with the lawyers' performance in court, is hypothesized to have a significant impact on the jury's verdict. Thus, by specifically studying the lawyers' engagement and disengagement on the jurors during a trial and the impact this has on the verdict, as well as understanding the structure of the social network that the individual jurors create, I hope to shed light on some of the influences that are key in delivering the verdict. In addition, this pioneering study may lead to significant policy changes in the future as well as explain the power of the society on verdicts.
Book Synopsis Jury System in America by : Rita James Simon
Download or read book Jury System in America written by Rita James Simon and published by SAGE Publications, Incorporated. This book was released on 1975-09 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Jury Decision-Making Study [electronic Resource] by : Katarzyna Hano
Download or read book Jury Decision-Making Study [electronic Resource] written by Katarzyna Hano and published by University of Waterloo. This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis An Analysis of the Decision-making Process of the Juror in a Civil Jury Trial by : Jann Ann Steel
Download or read book An Analysis of the Decision-making Process of the Juror in a Civil Jury Trial written by Jann Ann Steel and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Practical Jury Dynamics2 by : Dr. Sunwolf
Download or read book Practical Jury Dynamics2 written by Dr. Sunwolf and published by . This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Practical Jury Dynamics2 reveals the colorful, real-world dynamics of people who are unexpectedly called to jury duty. This book presents jury research and other interdisciplinary findings that implicitly and explicitly suggest ways to more persuasively communicate with jurors. A variety of practical trial strategies are offered based on knowledge drawn from the following areas: Jury research Social psychology Behavioral neuroscience Group dynamics Communication theory Linguistics."--Publisher's website.
Book Synopsis The Psychology of Juries by : Margaret Bull Kovera
Download or read book The Psychology of Juries written by Margaret Bull Kovera and published by American Psychological Association (APA). This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume summarizes what is known about the psychology of juries and offers a robust research agenda to keep scholars busy in years to come.
Book Synopsis Research Design by : Leonard Bickman
Download or read book Research Design written by Leonard Bickman and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2000-01-24 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading social research methodologists and evaluators explore research design issues in this second of two volumes inspired by the work of Donald Campbell and sponsored by the American Evaluation Association. The authors address such issues as quasi-experimentation, the proper conduct of social inquiry, ways to take account of threats to validity, plausible rival hypotheses in measurement and design, subject selection and loss in randomized experiments, the use of evaluation to assess the validity of computer simulations, method variance, and time series experiments. Applied researchers who want to improve their research designs will find this book a compelling and thought-provoking read.