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Author : S. Sinnappa
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (969 download)
Download or read book Treatment Studies of Palm Oil Mill Waste Effluent written by S. Sinnappa and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Harry Chong Lye Hin
Publisher : Universiti Malaysia Sabah Press
ISBN 13 : 9672962444
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (729 download)
Download or read book Treatment Process of Palm Oil Mill Effluent written by Harry Chong Lye Hin and published by Universiti Malaysia Sabah Press. This book was released on 2020-05-03 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sabah is generally known for its ecotourism, biodiversity and natural resources. It is a major oil palm planter in Malaysia. While there are books written on the ecological and economical aspects of the oil palm industry, there is no book written specifically on the treatment processes of palm oil mill effluent. This book is written based on a year study case in a medium-sized palm oil mill in the northern region of Sabah. It is written in the simplest way of expression and accompanied by many photos and diagrams to ease understanding. Discussions include treatment processes that occurred in the pre-, primary, secondary and tertiary treatment stages. Readers will find it to be a useful reference especially university students.
Author : Saeid Eslamian
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119478952
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Water Harvesting and Conservation written by Saeid Eslamian and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-03-01 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water harvesting is gaining more and more recognition as a sustainable and resilient water supply options. It is economically viable, socially compatible and environmentally friendly. Water harvesting has proven to be a robust solution to overcome or reduce water shortages all over the world. It is important to understand how to apply this practice in a sustainable and effective way to make full use of its potential in a world increasingly threatened by water scarcity. The Handbook of Water Harvesting and Conservation: Basic Concepts and Fundamentals is the most comprehensive, up-to-date and applied handbook on water harvesting and conservation yet published. The book’s 30 chapters -- written by 84 outstanding international experts from approximately 20 selected countries faced by drought -- explore, critique and develop concepts and systems for water harvesting. The editors bring together many perspectives into a synthesis that is both academically based and practical in its potential applications. The Handbook of Water Harvesting and Conservation: Basic Concepts and Fundamentals is an important tool for education, research and technical works in the areas of soil, water and watershed management and is highly useful for drought strategy planning, flood management and developing techniques to adapt to climate change in urban, agricultural, forest and rangeland areas.
Author : Miodrag Darko Matovic
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535111051
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)
Download or read book Biomass Now written by Miodrag Darko Matovic and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2013-04-30 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume book on biomass is a reflection of the increase in biomass related research and applications, driven by overall higher interest in sustainable energy and food sources, by increased awareness of potentials and pitfalls of using biomass for energy, by the concerns for food supply and by multitude of potential biomass uses as a source material in organic chemistry, bringing in the concept of bio-refinery. It reflects the trend in broadening of biomass related research and an increased focus on second-generation bio-fuels. Its total of 40 chapters spans over diverse areas of biomass research, grouped into 9 themes.
Author : Phaik Eong Poh
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030395502
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)
Download or read book Waste Management in the Palm Oil Industry written by Phaik Eong Poh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-30 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the technological developments that are currently being researched or implemented in the management of palm oil industrial waste. After introducing the plantation and milling processes, the book focuses on the wastes generated solely from plantation and milling activities, as reducing waste from these two sectors will enhance the overall sustainability of the entire palm oil industry eco-system. It then evaluates the sustainability of current practices and elaborates on technological developments in the two sectors, before critically assessing options to treat wastes generated from the plantation and milling process. To properly contextualise the work, it also includes a section on socio-economical sustainability, as well as an industrial case study. A valuable resource for academics interested in the evolution of sustainable waste management strategies within this industrial context, the book also appeals to practitioners in the field who wish to improve the sustainability of their particular plantation or mill.
Author : Saeid Eslamian
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119775981
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Water Harvesting and Conservation written by Saeid Eslamian and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-04-19 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water harvesting is gaining more and more recognition as the sustainable and resilient alternative to other water supply options. It is economically viable, socially compatible and environmentally friendly. Water harvesting has proven to be a robust solution to overcome or reduce water shortages all over the world. To apply this in a sustainable and effective way, it is important to understand exactly where it can be applied to make full use of its potential. The Handbook of Water Harvesting and Conservation: Case Studies and Application Examples is the most comprehensive, up-to-date and applied casebook on water harvesting and conservation yet published. The editors bring together the many perspectives into a synthesis that is both academically-based and practical in its potential applications. The Handbook of Water Harvesting and Conservation: Case Studies and Application Examples will be an important tool for education, research and technical works in the soil, water and watershed management area, and will be highly useful for drought strategy planning, flood management and adaptation to climate change in all urban, agricultural, forest, rangeland areas.
Author : Gurmit Singh
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (969 download)
Download or read book United Plantation's Approach to Palm Oil Mill Waste Management and Utilization written by Gurmit Singh and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The palm oil mill effluents (POME) are utilized in three different ways. Firstly, the effluent from the clarification station is dried in a decanter-drier and the material is used either as an animal feed or is processed into a high-grade organic fertilizer. The sterilizer condensate, after treatment in biodegradation ponds, is channeled through shallow furrows or cascading flatbeds into the oil palm plantation. [Authors' abstract].
Author : Viduranga Waisundara
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789234263
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)
Download or read book Palm Oil written by Viduranga Waisundara and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-07-18 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Palm oil production is one of the most developed and noteworthy industries in the world, leading to rapid economic growth in countries where the industry has been established. Currently, palm oil is the world's leader in the vegetable oil industry with a yearly production and consumption of approximately 45.3 million tons, which almost covers 60% of the global trade of vegetable oils in the international market. Along these lines, it is expected that the global demand for palm oil will be doubled by 2020. The book focuses on various aspects of palm oil production, primarily, the environmental aspects, its application as an animal feed, chemical and nutritional properties of the oil, and technical aspects of enhancing the efficacy of production.
Author : Affam, Augustine Chioma
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799803716
Total Pages : 795 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Research on Resource Management for Pollution and Waste Treatment written by Affam, Augustine Chioma and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2019-10-25 with total page 795 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is necessary to understand the extent of pollution in the environment in terms of the air, water, and soil in order for both humans and animals to live healthier lives. Poor waste treatment or pollution monitoring can lead to massive environmental issues, such as diminishing valuable resources, and cause a significant negative impact on society. Solutions, such as reuse of waste and sustainable waste management, must be explored to prevent these adverse effects. The Handbook of Research on Resource Management for Pollution and Waste Treatment is a collection of innovative research that examines waste and pollution treatment methods that can be adopted at local and international levels and examines appropriate resource management strategies for environmentally related issues. Featuring coverage on a wide range of topics such as soil washing, bioremediation, and runoff handling, this book is ideally designed for environmentalists, engineers, waste management professionals, natural resource regulators, environmental policymakers, scientists, academicians, researchers, and students seeking current research on viable resource management methods for the regeneration of their immediate environment.
Author : Ahmad Rahman Songip
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 7 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (968 download)
Download or read book Zero Discharge Treatment Process for Palm Oil Mill Effluent written by Ahmad Rahman Songip and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For every tonne of palm oil produced, about 2.5 tonnes of wastewater are generated. Released into rivers without any treatment, this brown sludge would choke aquatic life and pollute water supplies. Realising this fact, a process treating palm oil mill effluent (POME) using evaporation technology has been studied. In a laboratory trial raw POME having a total solid concentration of 3 - 4 % has evaporated and the distillate was found to be clear but acidic (pH 4-5) with very low total solid (60 mg/I). The solid concentrate ...
Author : Ervin Orlandini
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351425293
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)
Download or read book Pesticide Removal by Combined Ozonation and Granular Activated Carbon Filtration written by Ervin Orlandini and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-12-19 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research aimed to identify and understand mechanisms thar underlie the beneficial effect of ozonation on removal of pesticides and other micropollutants by Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) filtration. This allows optimization of the combination of these two processes, termed Biological Activated Carbon filtration. The study concluded that ozonation significantly improves removal of atrazine by GAC filtration not only due to the wellknown effect of oxidation of atrazine, but also due to the effect of partical oxidation of Background Organic Matter (BOM) present in water. Ozone-induced oxidation of BOM was found to improve adsorption of atrazine in GAC filters. Biodegradation of atrazine in these filters wasnot demonstrated. Higher GAC's adsorption capacity for atrazine and faster atrazine's mass transfer in filters with ozonated rather than non-ozonated influent were explained as due to ozonated BOM. Both can be attributed to enhanced biodegradability and reduced adsorbsbility of partially ozidated BOM compounds, resulting in their increased biodegradation and decreased adsorption in GAC filters.
Author : Suraini Abd-Aziz
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527830766
Total Pages : 791 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)
Download or read book Biorefinery of Oil Producing Plants for Value-Added Products written by Suraini Abd-Aziz and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-12-21 with total page 791 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biorefinery of Oil Producing Plants for Value-Added Products An instructive and up-to-date pretreatment and industrial applications of oil producing plants Biorefinery of Oil Producing Plants for Value-Added Products is a two-volume set that delivers a comprehensive exploration of oil producing plants, from their availability to their pretreatment, bioenergy generation, chemical generation, bioproduct generation, and economic impact. The distinguished team of editors has included a wide variety of highly instructive resources written by leading contributors to the field. This set explores the current and future potential of bioenergy production to address the energy and climate crisis, as well as the technologies used to produce materials like biogas, biodiesel, bioethanol, biobutanol, biochar, fuel pellets, and biohydrogen. It also discusses the production of biobased chemicals, including bio-oil, biosurfactants, catanionic surfactants, glycerol, biovanillin, bioplastic, and plant-oil based polyurethanes. Concluding with an insightful analysis of the economic effects of oil producing plants, the set also offers readers: A thorough introduction to the availability of oil producing plants, including palm oil, castor oil, jatropha, nyamplung, and coconut A comprehensive exploration of the pretreatment of oil producing plants, including the physical, chemical and biological pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass Practical discussion of the generation of bioenergy, including biogas generation in the palm oil mill and biodiesel production techniques using jatropha In-depth examinations of the generation of biobased chemicals, including those produced from the tobacco plant Perfect for researchers and industry practitioners involved with the biorefinery of oil producing plants, Biorefinery of Oil Producing Plants for Value-Added Products also belongs in the libraries of undergraduate and graduate students studying agriculture, chemistry, engineering, and microbiology.
Author : Rüdiger Hell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402068638
Total Pages : 539 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)
Download or read book Sulfur Metabolism in Phototrophic Organisms written by Rüdiger Hell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-19 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sulfur is one of the most versatile elements in life. This book provides, for the first time, in-depth and integrated coverage of the functions of sulfur in phototrophic organisms including bacteria, plants and algae. It bridges gaps between biochemistry and cellular biology of sulfur in these organisms, and of biology and environments dominated by them. The book therefore provides a comprehensive overview of plant sulfur relations from genome to environment.
Author : P. Agamuthu
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 23 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (968 download)
Download or read book Palm Oil Mill Effluent - Treatment and Utilization written by P. Agamuthu and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Abdul Rahim Bidin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (969 download)
Download or read book Pilot Plant Study of a Biological Treatment System for Palm Oil Mill Effluent written by Abdul Rahim Bidin and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper describes the experiments and results obtained from experimental studies carried out on a pilot plant for treatment of palm oil mill wastes. This pilot plant study is a joint project between SIRIM and the Engineering Advancement Association of Japan (ENAA). Under this project a pilot plant was constructed in SIRIM premises. A series of trial runs were conducted jointly from August 1981 to March 1982. The work carried out included anaerobic digestion at mesophillic and thermophillic temperatures, aeration lagoon operation, decanter operation with excess sludge from digestion and aeration, and composting the excess sludge with fibre.The data obtained for thermophillic digestion is presented in this paper. Based on the results obtained the prospect of a commercial size plant is briefly discussed. Operation results for the aeration lagoon, composting and mesophilic anaerobic digestion are also briefly mentioned.
Author : Pin Sing Florence Wong
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (811 download)
Download or read book Studies on the Pre-treatment of Palm Oil Mill Effluent written by Pin Sing Florence Wong and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experiments were conducted to examine the rate of oil flotation from the mixtures of different ratios of palm oil and water treated with different concentrations of HCl, and temperatures and magnetic stirring. Similarly, a series of experiments were performed to determine the rate of solid settlement from palm oil-solid mixture, solid-water mixture and palm oil-solid-water mixture of different ratios treated with different concentrations of HCl and different temperatures. The data obtained from the experiments were used to determine the optimum dosage of HCl used and the temperature required for best oil recovery and solid settlement.
Author : Mihir Kumar Purkait
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429686811
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)
Download or read book Treatment of Industrial Effluents written by Mihir Kumar Purkait and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-09-06 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To address the issue of discharge of untreated industrial effluent in the water body causing pollution, adoption of cleaner production technologies and waste minimization initiatives are being encouraged. The book explains each related technology elaborately and critically analyses the same from practical application point of view. In-depth characterization, environmental and health effects and treatment of various industrial effluents are discussed with case studies. Limitations, challenges and remedial actions to be taken are included at the end of each chapter. Chapters are arranged as per specific type of effluents from various industries like textile, tannery/leather plant, and oil refinery.
