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Treatment Of Palm Oil Effluent Pome Using Membrane Bioreactor
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Book Synopsis Treatment of Palm Oil Effluent (POME) Using Membrane Bioreactor by : Hazlan Haris
Download or read book Treatment of Palm Oil Effluent (POME) Using Membrane Bioreactor written by Hazlan Haris and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Malaysia is the largest producer and exporter of palm oil. The serious problems in the palm fruit processing is the managing of the wastes generated during the rocesses. The wastes consist of a significant amount of solid wastes and a wastewater called palm oil mill effluent (POME). POME is a thick brownish liquid that contains high amount of total solids (40,500 mg/L), oil and grease (4000 mg/L), Chemical Oxygen Demand (50,000 mg/L), and Biochemical Oxygen Demand (25,000 mg/L). This highly polluting effluent is becoming a major problem to environment as if it not being treated well before discharged based on standard limit imposed by The Malaysian Department of Environment for effluent discharged. A POME treatment based on membrane technology, which is also an alternative treatment, shows highly potential to overcome the environment problem. Before membrane bioreactor pilot plant system is being introduced, a bioreactor in lab-scale is being set-up to determine the vital information regarding the most effective way to treat the wastewater. Samples from mixing ponds which act as activated sludge are collected and being analyze using water analyzer method to obtain parameters such as BOD, COD, suspended solid, turbidity and pH. Wastewater sample from facultative ponds is also being analyzed than mix with activated sludge treated in the bioreactor. Result from lab-scale bioreactor is used in membrane bioreactor pilot plant system to treat the wastewater. Result from bioreactor treatment in pilot plant scale show a decrement 61.2 % of BOD and 58.9% of COD, suspended solid and turbidity is also reducing up 35.3% and 20.4% with pH in range of 5-9. After the wastewater was treated in the ultrafiltration membrane system, high quality water with total of deterioration for all parameter is up to 99.9% and pH up to 7.39. This results show that the membrane bioreactor treatment system is highly effective in treating POME. -Author.
Book Synopsis A Study on Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Treatment Using Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) by :
Download or read book A Study on Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Treatment Using Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Hydraulic Performance of Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) for Palm Oil Mill Effluent Treatment (POME) Under Aerobic Conditions by : Leornard Lik Pueh Lim
Download or read book Hydraulic Performance of Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) for Palm Oil Mill Effluent Treatment (POME) Under Aerobic Conditions written by Leornard Lik Pueh Lim and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Membranes for Water Treatment by : Klaus-Viktor Peinemann
Download or read book Membranes for Water Treatment written by Klaus-Viktor Peinemann and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-11-29 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This ready reference on Membrane Technologies for Water Treatment, is an invaluable source detailing sustainable, emerging processes, to provide clean, energy saving and cost effective alternatives to conventional processes. The editors are internationally renowned leaders in the field, who have put together a first-class team of authors from academia and industry to present a highly approach to the subject. The book is an instrumental tool for Process Engineers, Chemical Engineers, Process Control Technicians, Water Chemists, Environmental Chemists, Materials Scientists and Patent Lawyers.
Book Synopsis Bcud bsdus rin chen bang mdzod bces bya ba gsal ba'i me long gi bdos brgyan bzhugs so by :
Download or read book Bcud bsdus rin chen bang mdzod bces bya ba gsal ba'i me long gi bdos brgyan bzhugs so written by and published by . This book was released on 19?? with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Membrane Bioreactor for the Tertiary Treatment of Palm Oil Mill Effluent by : Mohd. Hafizuddin Razak
Download or read book Membrane Bioreactor for the Tertiary Treatment of Palm Oil Mill Effluent written by Mohd. Hafizuddin Razak and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis International Perspectives on Water Quality Management and Pollutant Control by : Nigel W.T. Quinn
Download or read book International Perspectives on Water Quality Management and Pollutant Control written by Nigel W.T. Quinn and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2013-02-27 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The level of surface water quality protection is variable around the world in large part due to the relative effectiveness of environmental regulation and the degree to which science influences the regulatory process. In the United States, at the federal level, the Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) has been an effective policy and water quality management tool for dealing with both point source and non-point source pollution. The TMDL provides a rational framework for estimating the assimilative capacity of the receiving water body for certain contaminants and applying factors of safety and incorporating acceptable levels of water quality criteria violation - provided the local stakeholders have a say in the decision making process. This collection of articles from around the world are good examples of the application of sound scientific principles to solve pressing water quality problems.
Book Synopsis Biomethanation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (pome) by Ultrasonic Membrane Anaerobic System (umas) Using Pome as Substrate by : Nuri 'Adilah Nashrulmillah Idris
Download or read book Biomethanation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (pome) by Ultrasonic Membrane Anaerobic System (umas) Using Pome as Substrate written by Nuri 'Adilah Nashrulmillah Idris and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The direct discharge of the Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) wastewater causes serious environmental pollution due to its high chemical oxygen demand (COD), total suspended solid (TSS) and biological oxygen demand (BOD). The conventional ways for POME wastewater treatment have both economical and environmental disadvantages. In this study, the potential of ultrasonic-assisted membrane anaerobic system (UMAS) was evaluated as alternative and cost effective method for treating POME wastewater to avoid fouling. The UMAS treatment efficiency was greatly improved by UMAS introduction. The membrane fouling and polarization at the membrane surface was significantly reduced. This research had proved that UMAS is the effective way to treat POME. The removal efficiency of COD was 95% with HRT of 6 days. The BOD removal efficiency was 71.59% while TSS removal rate was from 91 to 99.5%.The methane gas production efficiency was 94.14%.The UMAS treatment efficiency was greatly improved by UMAS introduction. The membrane fouling and polarization at the membrane surface was significantly reduced. This research had achieved the objectives by resolve the problem statement.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Resource Management for Pollution and Waste Treatment by : Affam, Augustine Chioma
Download or read book Handbook of Research on Resource Management for Pollution and Waste Treatment written by Affam, Augustine Chioma and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2019-10-25 with total page 795 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is necessary to understand the extent of pollution in the environment in terms of the air, water, and soil in order for both humans and animals to live healthier lives. Poor waste treatment or pollution monitoring can lead to massive environmental issues, such as diminishing valuable resources, and cause a significant negative impact on society. Solutions, such as reuse of waste and sustainable waste management, must be explored to prevent these adverse effects. The Handbook of Research on Resource Management for Pollution and Waste Treatment is a collection of innovative research that examines waste and pollution treatment methods that can be adopted at local and international levels and examines appropriate resource management strategies for environmentally related issues. Featuring coverage on a wide range of topics such as soil washing, bioremediation, and runoff handling, this book is ideally designed for environmentalists, engineers, waste management professionals, natural resource regulators, environmental policymakers, scientists, academicians, researchers, and students seeking current research on viable resource management methods for the regeneration of their immediate environment.
Book Synopsis Biological Wastewater Treatment by : C. P. Leslie Grady Jr.
Download or read book Biological Wastewater Treatment written by C. P. Leslie Grady Jr. and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-05-09 with total page 994 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following in the footsteps of previous highly successful and useful editions, Biological Wastewater Treatment, Third Edition presents the theoretical principles and design procedures for biochemical operations used in wastewater treatment processes. It reflects important changes and advancements in the field, such as a revised treatment of the micr
Book Synopsis Membrane Flux Enhancement of Aerobic Submerged Membrane Bioreactor for Palm Oil Mill Effluent Treatment by : Abang Abdul Hafiz Abang Zainuddin
Download or read book Membrane Flux Enhancement of Aerobic Submerged Membrane Bioreactor for Palm Oil Mill Effluent Treatment written by Abang Abdul Hafiz Abang Zainuddin and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nutrient Removal from Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using Aerobic Submerged Membrane Bioreactor by : Wan Nurhana W. Husin
Download or read book Nutrient Removal from Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using Aerobic Submerged Membrane Bioreactor written by Wan Nurhana W. Husin and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Treatment of Industrial Effluents by : Mihir Kumar Purkait
Download or read book Treatment of Industrial Effluents written by Mihir Kumar Purkait and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-09-06 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To address the issue of discharge of untreated industrial effluent in the water body causing pollution, adoption of cleaner production technologies and waste minimization initiatives are being encouraged. The book explains each related technology elaborately and critically analyses the same from practical application point of view. In-depth characterization, environmental and health effects and treatment of various industrial effluents are discussed with case studies. Limitations, challenges and remedial actions to be taken are included at the end of each chapter. Chapters are arranged as per specific type of effluents from various industries like textile, tannery/leather plant, and oil refinery.
Book Synopsis Membrane Bioreactors for Wastewater Treatment by : Thomas Stephenson
Download or read book Membrane Bioreactors for Wastewater Treatment written by Thomas Stephenson and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2000-05-31 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book covers the subject of membrane bioreactors (MBR) for wastewater treatment, dealing with municipal as well as industrial wastewaters. The book details the 3 types of MBR available and discusses the science behind the technology, their design features, operation, applications, advantages, limitations, performance, current research activities and cost. As the demand for wastewater treatment, recycling and re-use technologies increases, it is envisaged that the membrane separation bioreactor will corner the market. Contents Membrane Fundamentals Biological Fundamentals Biomass Separation Membrane Bioreactors Membrane Aeration and Extractive Bioreactors Commercial Membrane Bioreactor Systems Membrane Bioreactor Applications Case Studies
Book Synopsis The Microbiology of Anaerobic Digesters by : Michael H. Gerardi
Download or read book The Microbiology of Anaerobic Digesters written by Michael H. Gerardi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2003-09-19 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Anaerobic digestion is a biochemical degradation process that converts complex organic material, such as animal manure, into methane and other byproducts. Part of the author's Wastewater Microbiology series, Microbiology of Anareboic Digesters eschews technical jargon to deliver a practical, how-to guide for wastewater plant operators.
Book Synopsis Membrane Based Palm Oil Mill Effluent (Pome) Treatment Plant by : Mei Fong Chong
Download or read book Membrane Based Palm Oil Mill Effluent (Pome) Treatment Plant written by Mei Fong Chong and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2010-05-30 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membrane technology of ultrafiltration and reverse osmosis coupled with pretreatment technology using coagulation-flocculation and adsorption is a promising technology for the treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME). Clean water and organic fertilizer are recovered from POME and the pollution problems are solved. This book focuses on modeling and simulation studies for the pretreatment and membrane systems in POME treatment. Experimental studies for model verification are also included. Finally, an optimized membrane based POME treatment plant has been designed and discussed. This book is very useful for engineers, researchers and students dealing with wastewater treatment especially in the field of modeling-simulation studies for multi-component systems and process design optimization.
Book Synopsis A Removal of Impurities Using Hybrid Membrane from POME (palm Oil Mill Effluent) by : Mohd Roslan Maarof
Download or read book A Removal of Impurities Using Hybrid Membrane from POME (palm Oil Mill Effluent) written by Mohd Roslan Maarof and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Malaysia is the largest producer and exporter of the palm oil covering 49% of world production and 58% of total world exports. Unfortunately, this important economic activity generates an enormous amount of liquid effluent or palm oil mill effluent (POME). The palm oil mill effluent can gives detrimental effects on the environment since the aerobic digestion by natural decay of POME using ponding technique can release a large amount of greenhouse gas such as methane and carbon dioxide. This conventional technique by ponding is not feasible anymore because of the limited space. New techniques of treating the POME using membrane have been developing. This research will discuss on removing the gas contains in POME using hybrid membrane, remove the impurities including COD, BOD and suspended solid contains in POME (Palm oil Mill effluent) using hybrid membrane process. Several pretreatment procedures applied before using membrane treatment such as centrifuge and vacuum pump to remove most of the suspended solid in POME. This study includes analysis on COD, BOD, ph and turbidity. The results shows that the COD, BOD and the turbidity of the POME sample is reduce after each membrane and the percentage removal of impurities is by each membrane is calculated.
