Treatment of Biomass Gasification Wastewater Using Wet Air Oxidation, Solvent Extraction, and Reverse Osmosis

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 29 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Treatment of Biomass Gasification Wastewater Using Wet Air Oxidation, Solvent Extraction, and Reverse Osmosis by : Stephen E. Petty

Download or read book Treatment of Biomass Gasification Wastewater Using Wet Air Oxidation, Solvent Extraction, and Reverse Osmosis written by Stephen E. Petty and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Treatment of Biomass Gasification Wastewater Using a Combined Wet Air Oxidation/activated Sludge Process

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Treatment of Biomass Gasification Wastewater Using a Combined Wet Air Oxidation/activated Sludge Process by :

Download or read book Treatment of Biomass Gasification Wastewater Using a Combined Wet Air Oxidation/activated Sludge Process written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A lab-scale treatability study for using thermal and biological oxidation to treat a biomass gasification wastewater (BGW) having a chemical oxygen demand (COD) of 46,000 mg/l is described. Wet air oxidation (WA0) at 300°C and 13.8 MPa (2000 psi) was used to initially treat the BGW and resulted in a COD reduction of 74%. This was followed by conventional activated sludge treatment using operating conditions typical of municipal sewage treatment plants. This resulted in an additional 95% COD removal. Overall COD reduction for the combined process was 99%. A detailed chemical analysis of the raw BGW and thermal and biological effluents was performed using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). These results showed a 97% decrease in total extractable organics with WA0 and a 99.6% decrease for combined WA0 and activated sludge treatment. Components of the treated waters tended to be fewer in number and more highly oxidized. An experiment was conducted to determine the amount of COD reduction caused by volatilization during biological treatment. Unfortunately, this did not yield conclusive results. Treatment of BGW using WA0 followed by activated sludge appears to be very effective and investigations at a larger scale are recommended.

Treatment of Biomass Gasification Wastewaters by Wet Air Oxidation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (528 download)

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Book Synopsis Treatment of Biomass Gasification Wastewaters by Wet Air Oxidation by :

Download or read book Treatment of Biomass Gasification Wastewaters by Wet Air Oxidation written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Energy Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1744 pages
Book Rating : 4.U/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 1744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1282 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 1282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

Processing Needs and Methodology for Wastewaters from the Conversion of Coal, Oil Shale and Biomass to Synfuels,

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Processing Needs and Methodology for Wastewaters from the Conversion of Coal, Oil Shale and Biomass to Synfuels, by : University of California, Berkeley. Department of Chemical Engineering

Download or read book Processing Needs and Methodology for Wastewaters from the Conversion of Coal, Oil Shale and Biomass to Synfuels, written by University of California, Berkeley. Department of Chemical Engineering and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Treatment of Biomass Gasification Wastewaters Using Reverse Osmosis

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Treatment of Biomass Gasification Wastewaters Using Reverse Osmosis by :

Download or read book Treatment of Biomass Gasification Wastewaters Using Reverse Osmosis written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reverse osmosis (RO) was evaluated as a treatment technology for the removal of organics from biomass gasification wastewaters (BGW) generated from an experimental biomass gasifier at Texas Tech University. Wastewaters were characteristically high in chemical oxygen demand (COD) with initial values ranging from 32,000 to 68,000 mg/1. Since RO is normally considered a complementary treatment technology, wastewaters were pretreated by biological or wet air oxidation (WAO) processes. One set of experiments were run using untreated wastewaters to compare membrane performance with those experiments using pretreated wastewaters. Experiments were run for 8 to 10 hrs using UOP's TFC-85 membrane operating at 700 psig and 18 to 20°C. This membrane is similar to the NS-100, a membrane known for being effective in the separation of organics from solution. Separation of organics from solution was determined by COD removal. Removal percentages for biologically pretreated wastewaters averaged 98% except for one group of runs averaging 69% removal. This exception was probably due to the presence of milk solids in the feed. Use of RO on WAO pretreated wastewaters and unpretreated feeds resulted in 90% COD removal. Membrane degradation was observed when using full-strength and WAO pretreated feeds, but not when using feeds that had undergone biological pretreatment. Color removal was computed for the majority of experiments completed. Overall, 99 to 100% of the total color was removed from BGW feeds, values which coincide with those reported in the literature for other wastewaters.

Treatment of Biomass-gasification Wastewater

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 39 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (824 download)

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Book Synopsis Treatment of Biomass-gasification Wastewater by : J. V. Maxham

Download or read book Treatment of Biomass-gasification Wastewater written by J. V. Maxham and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Solar Energy Update

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Solar Energy Update by :

Download or read book Solar Energy Update written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemical Oxidation Applications for Industrial Wastewaters

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Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1843393077
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (433 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Oxidation Applications for Industrial Wastewaters by : Olcay Tunay

Download or read book Chemical Oxidation Applications for Industrial Wastewaters written by Olcay Tunay and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2010-10-12 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the most recent scientific and technological developments (state-of-the-art) in the field of chemical oxidation processes applicable for the efficient treatment of biologically-difficult-to-degrade, toxic and/or recalcitrant effluents originating from different manufacturing processes. It is a comprehensive review of process and pollution profiles as well as conventional, advanced and emerging treatment processes & technologies developed for the most relevant and pollution (wet processing)-intensive industrial sectors. It addresses chemical/photochemical oxidative treatment processes, case-specific treatability problems of major industrial sectors, emerging (novel) as well as pilot/full-scale applications, process integration, treatment system design & sizing criteria (figure-of-merits), cost evaluation and success stories in the application of chemical oxidative treatment processes. Chemical Oxidation Applications for Industrial Wastewaters is an essential reference for lecturers, researchers, industrial and environmental engineers and practitioners working in the field of environmental science and engineering. Visit the IWA WaterWiki to read and share material related to this title: http://www.iwawaterwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Articles/CHEMICALOXIDATIONAPPLICATIONSFORINDUSTRIALWASTEWATERS Authors: Professor Olcay Tünay, Professor Isik Kabdasli, Associate Professor Idil Arslan-Alaton and Assistant Professor Tugba Ölmez-Hanci, Environmental Engineering Department, Istanbul Technical University, Turkey.

Catalytic Wet Air Oxidation Coupled with an Aerobic Biological Treatment to Deal with Industrial Wastewater

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ISBN 13 : 9788468990347
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalytic Wet Air Oxidation Coupled with an Aerobic Biological Treatment to Deal with Industrial Wastewater by : María Eugenia Suárez Ojeda

Download or read book Catalytic Wet Air Oxidation Coupled with an Aerobic Biological Treatment to Deal with Industrial Wastewater written by María Eugenia Suárez Ojeda and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Treatment of Biomass Gasification Wastewaters Using Liquid-liquid Extraction

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Treatment of Biomass Gasification Wastewaters Using Liquid-liquid Extraction by :

Download or read book Treatment of Biomass Gasification Wastewaters Using Liquid-liquid Extraction written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pacific Northwest Laboratory (PNL) investigated liquid-liquid extraction as a treatment method for biomass gasification wastewaters (BGW). Distribution coefficients for chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal were determined for the following solvents: methylisobutyl ketone (MIBK), n-butyl acetate, n-butanol, MIBK/n-butyl acetate (50:50 vol), MIBK/n-butanol (50:50 vol), tri-butyl phosphate, tri-n-octyl phosphine oxide (TOPO)/MIBK (10:90 wt), TOPO/kerosene (10:90 wt), kerosene, and toluene. The best distribution coefficient of 1.3 was given by n-butanol. Chemical analysis of the wastewater by gas chromatography (GC) showed acetic acid and propionic acid concentrations of about 4000 mg/1. Methanol, ethanol, and acetone were identified in trace amounts. These five compounds accounted for 45% of the measured COD of 29,000 mg/1. Because of the presence of carboxylic acids, pH was expected to affect extraction of the wastewater. At low pH the acids should be in the acidic form, which increased extraction by MIBK. Extraction by n-butanol was increased at high pH, where the acids should be in the ionic form.

Advanced Oxidation Processes for Water and Wastewater Treatment

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Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1843390175
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (433 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Oxidation Processes for Water and Wastewater Treatment by : Simon Parsons

Download or read book Advanced Oxidation Processes for Water and Wastewater Treatment written by Simon Parsons and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2004-03-01 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The suitability of Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOPs) for pollutant degradation was recognised in the early 1970s and much research and development work has been undertaken to commercialise some of these processes. AOPs have shown great potential in treating pollutants at both low and high concentrations and have found applications as diverse as ground water treatment, municipal wastewater sludge destruction and VOCs control. Advanced Oxidation Processes for Water and Wastewater Treatment is an overview of the advanced oxidation processes currently used or proposed for the remediation of water, wastewater, odours and sludge. The book contains two opening chapters which present introductions to advanced oxidation processes and a background to UV photolysis, seven chapters focusing on individual advanced oxidation processes and, finally, three chapters concentrating on selected applications of advanced oxidation processes. Advanced Oxidation Processes for Water and Wastewater Treatment will be invaluable to readers interested in water and wastewater treatment processes, including professionals and suppliers, as well as students and academics studying in this area. Dr Simon Parsons is a Senior Lecturer in Water Sciences at Cranfield University with ten years' experience of industrial and academic research and development.

Government Reports Annual Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1220 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Annual Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Annual Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 1220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sections 1-2. Keyword Index.--Section 3. Personal author index.--Section 4. Corporate author index.-- Section 5. Contract/grant number index, NTIS order/report number index 1-E.--Section 6. NTIS order/report number index F-Z.

Wet Air Oxidation of Biomass Waste Waters

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Wet Air Oxidation of Biomass Waste Waters by : Jon Sabey Cassebeer

Download or read book Wet Air Oxidation of Biomass Waste Waters written by Jon Sabey Cassebeer and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Environmental Pollution & Control

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 780 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Pollution & Control by :

Download or read book Environmental Pollution & Control written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 780 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computer-aided Design of a Combined Phenosolvan--Wet Air Oxidation Treatment Process to Treat Contaminated Wastewater

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer-aided Design of a Combined Phenosolvan--Wet Air Oxidation Treatment Process to Treat Contaminated Wastewater by : Dale R. Heron

Download or read book Computer-aided Design of a Combined Phenosolvan--Wet Air Oxidation Treatment Process to Treat Contaminated Wastewater written by Dale R. Heron and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: