Management and Mitigation of Acid Mine Drainage in South Africa

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Author :
Publisher : Africa Institute of South Africa
ISBN 13 : 0798304987
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Management and Mitigation of Acid Mine Drainage in South Africa by : Mujuru, Munyaradzi

Download or read book Management and Mitigation of Acid Mine Drainage in South Africa written by Mujuru, Munyaradzi and published by Africa Institute of South Africa. This book was released on 2017-02-03 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: South Africa is facing the increasing challenge of acid mine drainage (AMD) whose genesis is the country’s mining history, which paid limited attention to post-mining mine site management. In mineral resource-rich Africa, this has emerged as one of the most daunting challenges of our time. South Africa has been bold in its approach to mitigating this problem, although the challenge is multi-faceted. On a positive note, substantial research has been conducted to confront the challenge. However, thus far, the research has been largely fragmented. This book builds on the work that has been done, but also provides a refreshing multi-disciplinary approach that is useful in addressing the AMD challenges that South Africa and the continent face. Whilst addressing the problem as a scientific and engineering challenge, the book also exposes the economic, policy and legal challenges involved in addressing the problem. The book concludes, quite uniquely, that AMD is an opportunity that can be used by South Africa and Africa to solve problems, such as acute water shortage, as well as mineral recovery operations.

Remediation of Heavy Metals

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119853559
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Remediation of Heavy Metals by : Rangabhashiyam Selvasembian

Download or read book Remediation of Heavy Metals written by Rangabhashiyam Selvasembian and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-03-25 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Meet the challenge of contaminated soil with a range of sustainable tools The remediation of soils which have been polluted by trace metals is an increasingly significant environmental challenge in an industrialized global economy. The ongoing revolution in green technologies, however, has seen a range of sustainable methods emerge for remediating soils, water, and other aspects of the environment polluted by trace metals. By putting them into practice, environmental researchers and industrial professionals will be able to improve soil and groundwater quality and public health globally. Remediation of Heavy Metals offers a clear, accessible reference on these methods and their applications. It offers an overview of the major effects of heavy metal contamination and works through each of the methods or protocols available to remediate soil and minimize pollution at the source. Remediation of Heavy Metals readers will also find: Comparison of different absorption materials for heavy metal removal Detailed discussion of physical, chemical, and biological remediation methods Case studies demonstrating proper remediation Remediation of Heavy Metals provides key knowledge for environmental scientists, environmental toxicologists, and other researchers or industrial professionals working in soil remediation, as well as advanced graduate students in these areas.

Membrane-based Hybrid Processes for Wastewater Treatment

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128241888
Total Pages : 727 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane-based Hybrid Processes for Wastewater Treatment by : Maulin P. Shah

Download or read book Membrane-based Hybrid Processes for Wastewater Treatment written by Maulin P. Shah and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-05-27 with total page 727 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membrane-Based Hybrid Processes for Wastewater Treatment analyzes and discusses the potential of membrane-based hybrid processes for the treatment of complex industrial wastewater, the recovery of valuable compounds, and water reutilization. In addition, recent and future trends in membrane technology are highlighted. Industrial wastewater contains a large variety of compounds, such as heavy metals, salts and nutrients, which makes its treatment challenging. Thus, the use of conventional water treatment methods is not always effective. Membrane-based hybrid processes have emerged as a promising technology to treat complex industrial wastewater. - Discusses the properties, mechanisms, advantages, limitations and promising solutions of different types of membrane technologies - Addresses the optimization of process parameters - Describes the performance of different membranes - Presents the potential of Nanotechnology to improve the treatment efficiency of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) - Covers the application of membrane and membrane-based hybrid treatment technologies for wastewater treatment - Includes forward osmosis, electrodialysis, and diffusion dialysis - Considers hybrid membrane systems expanded to cover zero liquid discharge, salt recovery, and removal of trace contaminants

Liquid Membranes

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080932568
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Liquid Membranes by : Vladimir S Kislik

Download or read book Liquid Membranes written by Vladimir S Kislik and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-08-31 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liquid Membranes: Principles and Applications in Chemical Separations and Wastewater Treatment discusses the principles and applications of the liquid membrane (LM) separation processes in organic and inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, biochemistry, biomedical engineering, gas separation, and wastewater treatment. It presents updated, useful, and systematized information on new LM separation technologies, along with new developments in the field. It provides an overview of LMs and LM processes, and it examines the mechanisms and kinetics of carrier-facilitated transport through LMs. It also discusses active transport, driven by oxidation-reduction, catalytic, and bioconversion reactions on the LM interfaces; modifications of supported LMs; bulk aqueous hybrid LM processes with water-soluble carriers; emulsion LMs and their applications; and progress in LM science and engineering. This book will be of value to students and young researchers who are new to separation science and technology, as well as to scientists and engineers involved in the research and development of separation technologies, LM separations, and membrane reactors. - Provides comprehensive knowledge-based information on the principles and applications of a variety of liquid membrane separation processes - Contains a critical analysis of new technologies published in the last 15 years

Membrane Technology in Water and Wastewater Treatment

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Author :
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1847551351
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Technology in Water and Wastewater Treatment by : Peter Hillis

Download or read book Membrane Technology in Water and Wastewater Treatment written by Peter Hillis and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2007-10-31 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting a useful reference to the current state of membrane technology and its likely future growth, this book covers all aspects of the technology and its applications in the water industry. Drawing on the experience of international experts, Membrane Technology in Water and Wastewater Treatment encompasses many practical applications of specific membranes, including MF, UF, NF, RO and EDR, in the treatment of ground and surface water, backwash water, seawater, and industrial and domestic wastewater. Novel applications, process enhancements and the latest systems are also discussed. This book is an excellent guide to membrane technology and will be of great interest to water companies, industrialists, legislative bodies and anyone with an interest in the technology or its applications.

Groundwater Geochemistry

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119709709
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Groundwater Geochemistry by : Sughosh Madhav

Download or read book Groundwater Geochemistry written by Sughosh Madhav and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-06-14 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains both practical and theoretical aspects of groundwater resources relating to geochemistry. Focusing on recent research in groundwater resources, this book helps readers to understand the hydrogeochemistry of groundwater resources. Dealing primarily with the sources of ions in groundwater, the book describes geogenic and anthropogenic input of ions into water. Different organic, inorganic and emerging contamination and salinity problems are described, along with pollution-related issues affecting groundwater. New trends in groundwater contamination remediation measures are included, which will be particularly useful to researchers working in the field of water conservation. The book also contains diverse groundwater modelling examples, enabling a better understanding of water-related issues and their management. Groundwater Geochemistry: Pollution and Remediation offers the reader: An understanding of the quantitative and qualitative challenges of groundwater resources An introduction to the environmental geochemistry of groundwater resources A survey of groundwater pollution-related issues Recent trends in groundwater conservation and remediation Mathematical and statistical modeling related to groundwater resources Students, lecturers and researchers working in the fields of hydrogeochemistry, water pollution and groundwater will find Groundwater Geochemistry an essential companion.

Membrane Technology in Water and Wastewater Treatment

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 0854048006
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Technology in Water and Wastewater Treatment by : Peter Hillis

Download or read book Membrane Technology in Water and Wastewater Treatment written by Peter Hillis and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2000 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an excellent guide to membrane technology and will be of great interest to water companies, industrialists and legislative bodies.

Encyclopedia of Inland Waters

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123706262
Total Pages : 2589 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (237 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Inland Waters by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Inland Waters written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-01-13 with total page 2589 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inland aquatic habitats occur world-wide at all scales from marshes, swamps and temporary puddles, to ponds, lakes and inland seas; from streams and creeks to rolling rivers. Vital for biological diversity, ecosystem function and as resources for human life, commerce and leisure, inland waters are a vital component of life on Earth. The Encyclopedia of Inland Waters describes and explains all the basic features of the subject, from water chemistry and physics, to the biology of aquatic creatures and the complex function and balance of aquatic ecosystems of varying size and complexity. Used and abused as an essential resource, it is vital that we understand and manage them as much as we appreciate and enjoy them. This extraordinary reference brings together the very best research to provide the basic and advanced information necessary for scientists to understand these ecosystems – and for water resource managers and consultants to manage and protect them for future generations. Encyclopedic reference to Limnology - a key core subject in ecology taught as a specialist course in universitiesOver 240 topic related articles cover the field Gene Likens is a renowned limnologist and conservationist, Emeritus Director of the Institute of Ecosystems Research, elected member of the American Philosophical Society and recipient of the 2001 National Medal of Science Subject Section Editors and authors include the very best research workers in the field

Anaerobic Biodigesters for Human Waste Treatment

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811949212
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Anaerobic Biodigesters for Human Waste Treatment by : Mukesh Kumar Meghvansi

Download or read book Anaerobic Biodigesters for Human Waste Treatment written by Mukesh Kumar Meghvansi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-21 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The edited book brings out a comprehensive synthesis of latest scientific literature covering various important aspects of anaerobic biodigesters for human waste management that ranges from latest understanding on fundamental concepts/mechanisms of anaerobic biodigestion, modern tools and techniques used in process evaluation, current strategies being recruited for the performance enhancement, and case studies/ success stories across the world on applications of biodigesters used in human waste treatment. The anaerobic biodigestion is a process of break-down of organic waste by anaerobic microorganisms in absence of the oxygen. This process has been conventionally used for treating various types of organic waste including sewage sludge. After optimizing various process parameters, researchers have developed anaerobic biodigesters that have been successfully used for human waste (nigh soil) treatment. The topic of human waste treatment assumes global significance in the wake of UN sustainable Development Goals (SDG) wherein SDG-6 specifically highlights the Sanitation for all by 2030. The anaerobic Biodigester technology has the potential to manage the human waste as well and can contribute immensely in achieving targets of UN-SDG-6. This book is of interest to researchers, academicians, scientists, policy officials and capacity builders. Also the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of environmental Biotechnology. National and international biotechnologists, environmental engineers and sanitation experts also find this to be a useful read.

Simultaneous Sulfate Reduction and Metal Precipitation in an Inverse Fluidized Bed Reactor

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000106977
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Simultaneous Sulfate Reduction and Metal Precipitation in an Inverse Fluidized Bed Reactor by : Denys Kristalia Villa Gómez

Download or read book Simultaneous Sulfate Reduction and Metal Precipitation in an Inverse Fluidized Bed Reactor written by Denys Kristalia Villa Gómez and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-01-27 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Industrial activities like textile processing and mining are typical sources of heavy metal-rich wastewaters. The sulfate reducing process has become an attractive method for the production of sulfide to precipitate metals since most of these streams also contain sulfate, which is the electron acceptor and, in less common cases, chemical oxygen demand which is the electron donor of sulfate reducing bacteria. The inverse fluidized bed (IFB) reactor is a system for the production of biogenic sulfide and metal precipitation in the same unit due to its configuration: the biomass floats on top of the reactor, whereas metal sulfide precipitates settle and thus can be recovered at the bottom. The main objective of this thesis was to elucidate the factors affecting simultaneous sulfate reduction and precipitation of heavy metals in an IFB reactor in order to optimize the metal recovery from wastewaters such as acid mine drainage. Therefore, this thesis focused on varying different operational conditions to study their effect on the solid-liquid separation and purity of the metal sulfide precipitates as well as on their effect on the sulfate reducing process. Furthermore, one chapter was focused on the study of strategies for sulfide control in the IFB reactor. In addition, recommendations for further research to improve the recovery of the metal sulfides in bioreactors are given.

Sustainable Heavy Metal Remediation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319611461
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Heavy Metal Remediation by : Eldon R. Rene

Download or read book Sustainable Heavy Metal Remediation written by Eldon R. Rene and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-13 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an assortment of case-studies pertaining to the use of sustainable technologies for heavy metal removal and recovery from mining and metallurgical wastes, construction and demolition wastes, spent catalysts and electronic wastes. Wastewaters from diverse industrial and mining activities have caused pollution problems, but these sectors also serve as a hotspot for metal recovery. Several metal removal technologies based on physical, chemical and biological processes have been successfully implemented in full-scale operation, while metal recovery, which is beneficial for economic and environmental reasons, is still limited due to challenges arising from downstream processing. For instance, microbial recovery (bioleaching) of metals from their ores is an established technology with a number of full-scale applications. Bioleaching of electronic wastes to recover metals is also a highly promising technology with low environmental impact and high cost-effectiveness; yet, this technology is still at its infancy. As the individual chapters of this book focuses on the applications and limitations of different technologies, this book will serve as an excellent resource for chemical engineers, environmental engineers, mining engineers, biotechnologists, graduate students and researchers in these areas.

Geobiotechnology I

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642547109
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Geobiotechnology I by : Axel Schippers

Download or read book Geobiotechnology I written by Axel Schippers and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-08-25 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book review series presents current trends in modern biotechnology. The aim is to cover all aspects of this interdisciplinary technology where knowledge, methods and expertise are required from chemistry, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics, chemical engineering and computer science. Volumes are organized topically and provide a comprehensive discussion of developments in the respective field over the past 3-5 years. The series also discusses new discoveries and applications. Special volumes are dedicated to selected topics which focus on new biotechnological products and new processes for their synthesis and purification. In general, special volumes are edited by well-known guest editors. The series editor and publisher will however always be pleased to receive suggestions and supplementary information. Manuscripts are accepted in English.

In-line Aeration and Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis In-line Aeration and Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage by : Terry E. Ackman

Download or read book In-line Aeration and Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage written by Terry E. Ackman and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Alicyclobacillus

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431698507
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Alicyclobacillus by : A. Yokota

Download or read book Alicyclobacillus written by A. Yokota and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-29 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alicyclobacillus are not pathogenic bacteria, but they are troublesome, not only for consumers but also for beverage producers, because no effective control methods have yet been developed. It is against this background and in recognition of the importance and urgency of the problem that this book brings together new insights on the topic together with research published to date. The book uniquely focuses on one genus of bacteria. It aims to bring the information of Alicyclobacillus together and offer helpful understanding to control the bacteria for food industries.

Comprehensive Biotechnology

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Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0080885047
Total Pages : 5304 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Biotechnology by :

Download or read book Comprehensive Biotechnology written by and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2011-08-26 with total page 5304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of Comprehensive Biotechnology, Six Volume Set continues the tradition of the first inclusive work on this dynamic field with up-to-date and essential entries on the principles and practice of biotechnology. The integration of the latest relevant science and industry practice with fundamental biotechnology concepts is presented with entries from internationally recognized world leaders in their given fields. With two volumes covering basic fundamentals, and four volumes of applications, from environmental biotechnology and safety to medical biotechnology and healthcare, this work serves the needs of newcomers as well as established experts combining the latest relevant science and industry practice in a manageable format. It is a multi-authored work, written by experts and vetted by a prestigious advisory board and group of volume editors who are biotechnology innovators and educators with international influence. All six volumes are published at the same time, not as a series; this is not a conventional encyclopedia but a symbiotic integration of brief articles on established topics and longer chapters on new emerging areas. Hyperlinks provide sources of extensive additional related information; material authored and edited by world-renown experts in all aspects of the broad multidisciplinary field of biotechnology Scope and nature of the work are vetted by a prestigious International Advisory Board including three Nobel laureates Each article carries a glossary and a professional summary of the authors indicating their appropriate credentials An extensive index for the entire publication gives a complete list of the many topics treated in the increasingly expanding field

Nanofiltration for Sustainability

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000926710
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanofiltration for Sustainability by : Abdul Mohammad

Download or read book Nanofiltration for Sustainability written by Abdul Mohammad and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-09-30 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a novel exploration of the application of nanofiltration membrane technology for sustainability in various industries, situated in view of recent breakthroughs and the use of reuse, recycle and resource recovery approaches. Moving from a comprehensive discussion of nanofiltration membrane processes to case studies and real-world applications of nanofiltration technology across society, both successes and potential limitations are considered. Features: Detailed discussion of the fundamentals of nanofiltration technology The concepts of reuse, recycle and resource recovery using nanofiltration technology are explored in combination with other technologies to advance circular economy Considered across a range of industries, such as textiles, oil, gas, agriculture and pharmaceutics Written in a thoroughly detailed manner, this book is an essential guide for industry professionals interested in sustainability and working toward a circular economy. Comprehensive discussions of the fundamental processes underpinning nanofiltration technology also make this book particularly appealing to students of industrial chemistry.

Mine Water Treatment – Active and Passive Methods

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3662657708
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Mine Water Treatment – Active and Passive Methods by : Christian Wolkersdorfer

Download or read book Mine Water Treatment – Active and Passive Methods written by Christian Wolkersdorfer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-12-07 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book accompanies you on a journey that starts with the basics of mine water treatment and takes you further through correct sampling for planning to active and passive systems. In the respective chapters you will learn the most important techniques about the parameters to be measured (e.g. on-site parameters, flow rate), which methods are available to actively treat your mine water (e.g. high density sludge method, reverse osmosis, ion exchange) and which ones to perform passive treatment (e.g. constructed wetlands, vertical flow reactor, limestone channel). You will also get an insight into the use of mine water. Don’t expect a cookbook – rather, it’s an ingredients and utensils list to help you find the right recipe. For extended help on this, check out the more than 1000 references on all the techniques presented. I wrote this book for hydrogeologists, engineers, graduate students, government officials, miners, geoecologists, chemical engineers – in the broadest sense: you. This book is a translation of an original German edition. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision and a thorough copy editing and update by the author ensured that the contents are correctly represented.