Transition State

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Transition State

Author : Takayuki Fueno
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000725294
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Transition State by : Takayuki Fueno

Download or read book Transition State written by Takayuki Fueno and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-08-16 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The transition state is the critical configuration of a reaction system situated at the highest point of the most favorable reaction path on the potential-energy surface, its characteristics governing the dynamic behavior of reacting systems decisively. This text presents an accurate survey of current theoretical investigations of chemical reactions, with a focus on the nature of the transition state. Its scope ranges from general basic theories associated with the transition states, to their computer-assisted applications, through to a number of reactions in a state-of-the-art fashion. It covers various types of gas-phase elementary reactions, as well as some specific types of chemical processes taking place in the liquid phase. Also investigated is the recently developing transition state spectroscopy. This text will not only serve as a contemporary reference book on the concept of the transition state, but will also assist the readers in gaining valuable key principles regarding the essence of chemical kinetics and dynamics.

Transition States of Biochemical Processes

Author : R. Gandour
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468499785
Total Pages : 625 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Transition States of Biochemical Processes by : R. Gandour

Download or read book Transition States of Biochemical Processes written by R. Gandour and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 625 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The transItIOn-state theory has been, from the point of its inception, the most influential principle in the development of our knowledge of reaction mechanisms in solution. It is natural that as the field of biochemical dynamics has achieved new levels of refinement its students have increasingly adopted the concepts and methods of transition-state theory. Indeed, every dynamical problem of biochemistry finds its most elegant and economical statement in the terms of this theory. Enzyme catalytic power, for example, derives from the interaction of enzyme and substrate structures in the transition state, so that an understanding of this power must grow from a knowledge of these structures and interactions. Similarly, transition-state interactions, and the way in which they change as protein structure is altered, constitute the pivotal feature upon which molecular evolution must turn. The complete, coupled dynamical system of the organism, incorporating the transport of matter and energy as well as local chemical processes, will eventually have to yield to a description of its component transition-state structures and their energetic response characteristics, even if the form of the description goes beyond present-day transition-state theory. Finally, the importance of biochemical effectors in medicine and agriculture carries the subject into the world of practical affairs, in the use of transition-state information for the construction of ultra potent biological agents.

Framing the State in Times of Transition

Author : Laurel E. Miller
Publisher : US Institute of Peace Press
ISBN 13 : 1601270550
Total Pages : 737 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Framing the State in Times of Transition by : Laurel E. Miller

Download or read book Framing the State in Times of Transition written by Laurel E. Miller and published by US Institute of Peace Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 737 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyzing nineteen cases, this title offers practical perspective on the implications of constitution-making procedure, and explores emerging international legal norms.

Iminosugars

Author : Philippe Compain
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470517444
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Iminosugars by : Philippe Compain

Download or read book Iminosugars written by Philippe Compain and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-10-22 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Iminosugars form undoubtedly the most attractive of carbohydrate mimics reported so far. In these structures, the substitution of the endocyclic oxygen of sugars by a basic nitrogen atom leads to remarkable biological properties and raises many challenges in organic synthesis. Since the discovery of their biological activity as glycosidase inhibitors in the 1970’s, these polyvalent molecules have progressively made their way from the laboratory to the clinic. The impressive series of discoveries in the field over the past ten years indicates clearly that it is “a boom time” for iminosugar chemistry and biology. The scope of their profile as inhibitors has been extended to a number of enzymes such as phosphorylases, glycosyltransferases or metalloproteinases, and iminosugars now constitute lead compounds for the development of new therapeutic agents for a wide range of diseases including diabetes, viral infections, lysosomal storage disorders and tumor metastasis. Latest developments, from iminosugar synthesis to their use in clinical studies, are presented in this book, which contains contributions from over fifteen of the major chemists, biochemists and drug developers in this rapidly expanding field. An extensive table correlating the structures of more than 600 iminosugars of therapeutic interest with their biological activities is also included in the book and should prove particularly useful to aid with the design and the discovery of novel bioactive substances. Iminosugars: From Synthesis to Therapeutic Application provides a unique resource for academic and industrial researchers working in the field of iminosugars and glycomimetics of biological and/or therapeutic interest: organic chemists, medicinal chemists, carbohydrate chemists and medical scientists.

Computer Simulations in Condensed Matter: From Materials to Chemical Biology. Volume 1

Author : Mauro Ferrario
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540352732
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Simulations in Condensed Matter: From Materials to Chemical Biology. Volume 1 by : Mauro Ferrario

Download or read book Computer Simulations in Condensed Matter: From Materials to Chemical Biology. Volume 1 written by Mauro Ferrario and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-03-09 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive collection of lectures by leading experts in the field introduces and reviews all relevant computer simulation methods and their applications in condensed matter systems. Volume 1 is an in-depth introduction to a vast spectrum of computational techniques for statistical mechanical systems of condensed matter. Volume 2 is a collection of state-of-the-art surveys on numerical experiments carried out for a great number of systems.

Organic Mechanisms

Author : Xiaoping Sun
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111961886X
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Mechanisms by : Xiaoping Sun

Download or read book Organic Mechanisms written by Xiaoping Sun and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-12-04 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book helps readers move from fundamental organic chemistry principles to a deeper understanding of reaction mechanisms. It directly relates sophisticated mechanistic theories to synthetic and biological applications and is a practical, student-friendly textbook. Presents material in a student-friendly way by beginning each chapter with a brief review of basic organic chemistry, followed by in-depth discussion of certain mechanisms Includes end-of-chapter questions in the book and offers an online solutions manual along with PowerPoint lecture slides for adopting instructors Adds more examples of biological applications appealing to the fundamental organic mechanisms Presents material in a student-friendly way by beginning each chapter with a brief review of basic organic chemistry, followed by in-depth discussion of certain mechanisms Includes end-of-chapter questions in the book and offers an online solutions manual along with PowerPoint lecture slides for adopting instructors Adds more examples of biological applications appealing to the fundamental organic mechanisms

Low Temperatures and Cold Molecules

Author : Ian W. M. Smith
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 184816209X
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Temperatures and Cold Molecules by : Ian W. M. Smith

Download or read book Low Temperatures and Cold Molecules written by Ian W. M. Smith and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together, for the first time, the results of recent research in areas ranging from the chemistry of cold interstellar clouds (10-20 K), through laboratory studies of the spectroscopy and kinetics of ions, radicals and molecules, to studies of molecules in liquid helium droplets, to attempts to create molecular (as distinct from atomic) Bose-Einstein condensates.

Study of Radicals, Clusters and Transition State Species by Anion Photoelectron Spectroscopy

Author : Don Wesley Arnold
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Study of Radicals, Clusters and Transition State Species by Anion Photoelectron Spectroscopy by : Don Wesley Arnold

Download or read book Study of Radicals, Clusters and Transition State Species by Anion Photoelectron Spectroscopy written by Don Wesley Arnold and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Part I: Physical Chemistry. Part II: Solid State Physics

Author : Arthur S. Wightman
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642590330
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Part I: Physical Chemistry. Part II: Solid State Physics by : Arthur S. Wightman

Download or read book Part I: Physical Chemistry. Part II: Solid State Physics written by Arthur S. Wightman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-11 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fourth volume of the Collected Works is devoted to Wigners contribution to physical chemistry, statistical mechanics and solid-state physics. One corner stone was his introduction of what is now called the Wigner function, while his paper on adiabatic perturbations foreshadowed later work on Berry phases. Although few in number, Wigners articles on solid-state physics laid the foundations for the modern theory of the electronic structure of metals.

Molecular Modeling Basics

Author : Jan H. Jensen
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420075276
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Modeling Basics by : Jan H. Jensen

Download or read book Molecular Modeling Basics written by Jan H. Jensen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-04-26 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular modeling is becoming an increasingly important part of chemical research and education as computers become faster and programs become easier to use. The results, however, have not become easier to understand. Addressing the need for a "workshop-oriented" book, Molecular Modeling Basics provides the fundamental theory needed to understand

Probabilistic Inductive Logic Programming

Author : Luc De Raedt
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 354078652X
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Probabilistic Inductive Logic Programming by : Luc De Raedt

Download or read book Probabilistic Inductive Logic Programming written by Luc De Raedt and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-02-26 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to probabilistic inductive logic programming. It places emphasis on the methods based on logic programming principles and covers formalisms and systems, implementations and applications, as well as theory.

Kinetics and Mechanism

Author : John W. Moore
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471035589
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (355 download)

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Book Synopsis Kinetics and Mechanism by : John W. Moore

Download or read book Kinetics and Mechanism written by John W. Moore and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1981-09-30 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The third edition of a classic text originally by Frost and Pearson, that describes the fundamental principles and established practices that apply to the study and the rates and mechanisms of homogeneous chemical reactions in the gas phase and in solution. Incorporates new advances made during the past 20 years in the study of individual molecular collisions by molecular-beam, laser applications to experimental kinetics, theoretical treatments of reaction rates and our understanding of the principles that govern rates of reaction in solution. Presents numerous examples of the deduction of mechanism from experiment, including intimate details such as stereochemistry and the dependence of reaction pathway on the exact energy states of reacting particles.

The Chemical Dynamics and Kinetics of Small Radicals

Author : Kopin Liu
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814317187
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chemical Dynamics and Kinetics of Small Radicals by : Kopin Liu

Download or read book The Chemical Dynamics and Kinetics of Small Radicals written by Kopin Liu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights recent progress in the chemistry of radicals. Developments include the growing use of lasers to generate radicals, the application of lasers to provide state, angular, polarization, energy and real-time resolution in kinetics and dynamics experiments, the development of theories for handling the reactions of radicals, and the simulation of the reaction dynamics of increasingly larger systems for direct comparison to experimental results. The book emphasizes the increasing interaction between experimental dynamics, kinetics and theory. It is appropriate for chemistry graduate students and researchers about to enter the field. However, the discussions of some topics progress to a more advanced level so that even an expert will find the book useful.

Advanced Organic Chemistry

Author : Francis A. Carey
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306468565
Total Pages : 830 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Organic Chemistry by : Francis A. Carey

Download or read book Advanced Organic Chemistry written by Francis A. Carey and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-02 with total page 830 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its original appearance in 1977, Advanced Organic Chemistry has found wide use as a text providing broad coverage of the structure, reactivity and synthesis of organic compounds. The Fourth Edition provides updated material but continues the essential elements of the previous edition. The material in Part A is organized on the basis of fundamental structural topics such as structure, stereochemistry, conformation and aromaticity and basic mechanistic types, including nucleophilic substitution, addition reactions, carbonyl chemistry, aromatic substitution and free radical reactions. The material in Part B is organized on the basis of reaction type with emphasis on reactions of importance in laboratory synthesis. As in the earlier editions, the text contains extensive references to both the primary and review literature and provides examples of data and reactions that illustrate and document the generalizations. While the text assumes completion of an introductory course in organic chemistry, it reviews the fundamental concepts for each topic that is discussed. The Fourth Edition updates certain topics that have advanced rapidly in the decade since the Third Edition was published, including computational chemistry, structural manifestations of aromaticity, enantioselective reactions and lanthanide catalysis. The two parts stand alone, although there is considerable cross-referencing. Part A emphasizes quantitative and qualitative description of structural effects on reactivity and mechanism. Part B emphasizes the most general and useful synthetic reactions. The focus is on the core of organic chemistry, but the information provided forms the foundation for future study and research in medicinal and pharmaceutical chemistry, biological chemistry and physical properties of organic compounds. The New Revised 5th Edition will be available shortly. For details, click on the link in the right-hand column.

Molecular Biotechnology

Author : Bernard R. Glick
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1683673107
Total Pages : 796 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (836 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biotechnology by : Bernard R. Glick

Download or read book Molecular Biotechnology written by Bernard R. Glick and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since 1994, Molecular Biotechnology: Principles and Applications of Recombinant DNA has introduced students to the fast-changing world of molecular biotechnology. With each revision, the authors have extensively updated the book to keep pace with the many new techniques in gene isolation and amplification, nucleic acid synthesis and sequencing, gene editing, and their applications to biotechnology. In this edition, authors Bernard R. Glick and Cheryl L. Patten have continued that tradition, but have also overhauled the book's organization to Detail fundamental molecular biology methods and recombinant protein engineering techniques, which provides students with a solid scientific basis for the rest of the book. Present the processes of molecular biotechnology and its successes in medicine, bioremediation, raw material production, biofuels, and agriculture. Examine the intersection of molecular biotechnology and society, including regulation, patents, and controversies around genetically modified products. Filled with engaging figures that strongly support the explanations in the text, Molecular Biotechnology: Principles and Applications of Recombinant DNA presents difficult scientific concepts and technically challenging methods in clear, crisp prose. This excellent textbook is ideal for undergraduate and graduate courses in introductory biotechnology, as well as, courses dedicated to medical, agricultural, environmental, and industrial biotechnology applications.

Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128032251
Total Pages : 3716 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-09-22 with total page 3716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third edition of the Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry, Three Volume Set provides authoritative and comprehensive coverage of all aspects of spectroscopy and closely related subjects that use the same fundamental principles, including mass spectrometry, imaging techniques and applications. It includes the history, theoretical background, details of instrumentation and technology, and current applications of the key areas of spectroscopy. The new edition will include over 80 new articles across the field. These will complement those from the previous edition, which have been brought up-to-date to reflect the latest trends in the field. Coverage in the third edition includes: Atomic spectroscopy Electronic spectroscopy Fundamentals in spectroscopy High-Energy spectroscopy Magnetic resonance Mass spectrometry Spatially-resolved spectroscopic analysis Vibrational, rotational and Raman spectroscopies The new edition is aimed at professional scientists seeking to familiarize themselves with particular topics quickly and easily. This major reference work continues to be clear and accessible and focus on the fundamental principles, techniques and applications of spectroscopy and spectrometry. Incorporates more than 150 color figures, 5,000 references, and 300 articles for a thorough examination of the field Highlights new research and promotes innovation in applied areas ranging from food science and forensics to biomedicine and health Presents a one-stop resource for quick access to answers and an in-depth examination of topics in the spectroscopy and spectrometry arenas

Enzymes and Their Inhibitors

Author : H. John Smith
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203414586
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Enzymes and Their Inhibitors by : H. John Smith

Download or read book Enzymes and Their Inhibitors written by H. John Smith and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-11-29 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on the development of enzyme inhibitors as therapeutic drugs, Enzymes and Their Inhibitors: Drug Development provides a concise overview of the chemistry of major types of enzymes and their inhibitors. The opening chapters introduce readers to the structure, functions, mechanisms, and kinetics of enzymes, including their use as disease mar