Transformation Processes In Minerals

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Transformation Processes in Minerals

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Author : Simon A. Redfern
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 1501509152
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

Book Synopsis Transformation Processes in Minerals by : Simon A. Redfern

Download or read book Transformation Processes in Minerals written by Simon A. Redfern and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-12-17 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 39 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry about Transformation Processes in Minerals summarises the current state of the art. The selection of transformation processes covered here is by no means comprehensive, but represents a coherent view of some of the most important processes which occur specifically in minerals. Contents: Rigid unit modes in framework structures Strain and elasticity at structural phase transitions in minerals Mesoscopic twin patterns in ferroelastic and co-elastic minerals High-pressure structural phase transitions Order-disorder phase transitions Phase transformations induced by solid solution Magnetic transitions in minerals NMR spectroscopy of phase transitions in minerals Insights into phase transformations from Mössbauer spectroscopy Hard mode spectroscopy of phase transitions Synchrotron studies of phase transformations Radiation-induced amorphization

Transformation Processes in Minerals

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Author : Simon A. T. Redfern
Publisher : ISSN
ISBN 13 : 9780939950515
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (55 download)

Book Synopsis Transformation Processes in Minerals by : Simon A. T. Redfern

Download or read book Transformation Processes in Minerals written by Simon A. T. Redfern and published by ISSN. This book was released on 2000 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews in Mineralogy & Geochemistry (RiMG) volumes contain concise advances in theoretical and/or applied mineralogy, crystallography, petrology, and geochemistry.

An Introduction to Mineral Sciences

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Author : A. Putnis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521429474
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (294 download)

Book Synopsis An Introduction to Mineral Sciences by : A. Putnis

Download or read book An Introduction to Mineral Sciences written by A. Putnis and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1992-10-22 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of mineralogy is moving away from the traditional systematic treatment of mineral groups toward the study of the behaviour of minerals in relation to geological processes. A knowledge of how minerals respond to a changing geological environment is fundamental to our understanding of many dynamic earth processes. By adopting a materials science approach, An Introduction to Mineral Sciences explains the principles underlying the modern study of minerals, discussing the behaviour of crystalline materials with changes in temperature, pressure and chemical environment. The concepts required to understand mineral behaviour are often complex, but are presented here in simple, non-mathematical terms for undergraduate mineralogy students. After introductory chapters describing the principles of diffraction, imaging and the spectroscopic methods used to study minerals, the structure and behaviour of the main groups of rock-forming minerals are covered, and the role of defects in the deformation and transformation of a mineral are explained. The energy changes and the rate of transformation processes are introduced using a descriptive approach rather than attempting a complete and rigorous treatment of the thermodynamics and kinetics. Examples and case histories from a range of mineral groups are set in an earth science context, such that the emphasis of this book is to allow the student to develop an intuitive understanding of the structural principles controlling the behaviour of minerals.

Metasomatism and the Chemical Transformation of Rock

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Author : Daniel Harlov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642283934
Total Pages : 804 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

Book Synopsis Metasomatism and the Chemical Transformation of Rock by : Daniel Harlov

Download or read book Metasomatism and the Chemical Transformation of Rock written by Daniel Harlov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-14 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fluid-aided mass transfer and subsequent mineral re-equilibration are the two defining features of metasomatism and must be present in order for metamorphism to occur. Coupled with igneous and tectonic processes, metasomatism has played a major role in the formation of the Earth’s continental and oceanic crust and lithospheric mantle as well as in their evolution and subsequent stabilization. Metasomatic processes can include ore mineralization, metasomatically induced alteration of oceanic lithosphere, mass transport in and alteration of subducted oceanic crust and overlying mantle wedge, which has subsequent implications regarding mass transport, fluid flow, and volatile storage in the lithospheric mantle overall, as well as both regional and localized crustal metamorphism. Metasomatic alteration of accessory minerals such as zircon or monazite can allow for the dating of metasomatic events as well as give additional information regarding the chemistry of the fluids responsible. Lastly present day movement of fluids in both the lithospheric mantle and deep to mid crust can be observed utilizing geophysical resources such as electrical resistivity and seismic data. Such observations help to further clarify the picture of actual metasomatic processes as inferred from basic petrographic, mineralogical, and geochemical data. The goal of this volume is to bring together a diverse group of geologists, each of whose specialities and long range experience regarding one or more aspects of metasomatism during geologic processes, should allow them to contribute to a series of review chapters, which outline the basis of our current understanding of how metasomatism influences and helps to control both the evolution and stability of the crust and lithospheric mantle.

Transformation Processes of Metals in Urban Road Dust

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Author : Ayomi Jayarathne
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981152078X
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

Book Synopsis Transformation Processes of Metals in Urban Road Dust by : Ayomi Jayarathne

Download or read book Transformation Processes of Metals in Urban Road Dust written by Ayomi Jayarathne and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-12-07 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the physicochemical changes (transformations) that metals deposited on urban road surfaces undergo during dry weather periods, in order to provide insights into their potential impacts on stormwater quality. Based on extensive field experiments, and laboratory and data analyses, it examines transformation characteristics of metals with respect to the particle size of road dust, antecedent dry days and land uses. Further, it proposes a new risk-assessment methodology, improving the original human health-risk indices based on the transformation characteristics and potential bioavailability of metals in order to evaluate the risks posed by metals in stormwater. This book is of interest to researchers and decision-makers developing appropriate pollution mitigation measures to enhance the quality of stormwater, targeting the effective reuse of stormwater in urban areas.

Applied Mineralogy

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Author : Swapna Mukherjee
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940071162X
Total Pages : 585 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

Book Synopsis Applied Mineralogy by : Swapna Mukherjee

Download or read book Applied Mineralogy written by Swapna Mukherjee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-05 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the entire spectrum of mineralogy and consolidates its applications in different fields. Part I starts with the very basic concept of mineralogy describing in detail the implications of the various aspects of mineral chemistry, crystallographic structures and their effects producing different mineral properties. Part II of the book describes different aspects of mineralogy like geothermobarometry, mineral thermodynamics and phase diagrams, mineral exploration and analysis, and marine minerals. Finally Part III handles the applications in industrial, medicinal and environmental mineralogy along with precious and semiprecious stone studies. The various analytical techniques and their significance in handling specific types of mineralogical problems are also covered.

Petrochronology

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Author : Matthew J. Kohn
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 575 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

Book Synopsis Petrochronology by : Matthew J. Kohn

Download or read book Petrochronology written by Matthew J. Kohn and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geochemistry and Mineral Formation in the Earth Surface

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Author : Rafael Rodríguez-Clemente
Publisher : Editorial CSIC - CSIC Press
ISBN 13 : 9788400066833
Total Pages : 916 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (668 download)

Book Synopsis Geochemistry and Mineral Formation in the Earth Surface by : Rafael Rodríguez-Clemente

Download or read book Geochemistry and Mineral Formation in the Earth Surface written by Rafael Rodríguez-Clemente and published by Editorial CSIC - CSIC Press. This book was released on 1987 with total page 916 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to Mineralogy and Petrology

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Author : Swapan Kumar Haldar
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323851363
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

Book Synopsis Introduction to Mineralogy and Petrology by : Swapan Kumar Haldar

Download or read book Introduction to Mineralogy and Petrology written by Swapan Kumar Haldar and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-07-29 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Mineralogy and Petrology, second edition, presents the essentials of both disciplines through an approach accessible to industry professionals, academic researchers, and students alike. This new edition emphasizes the relationship between rocks and minerals, right from the structures created during rock formation through the economics of mineral deposits. While petrology is classified on the lines of geological evolution and rock formation, mineralogy speaks to the physical and chemical properties, uses, and global occurrences for each mineral, emphasizing the need for the growth of human development. The primary goal is for the reader to identify minerals in all respects, including host-rocks, and mineral deposits, with additional knowledge of mineral-exploration, resource, extraction, process, and ultimate use. To help provide a comprehensive analysis across ethical and socio-economic dimensions, a separate chapter describes the hazards associated with minerals, rocks, and mineral industries, and the consequences to humanity along with remedies and case studies. New to the second edition: includes coverage of minerals and petrology in extra-terrestrial environments as well as case studies on the hazards of the mining industry. Addresses the full scope of core concepts of mineralogy and petrology, including crystal structure, formation and grouping of minerals and soils, definition, origin, structure and classification of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks Features more than 250 figures, illustrations and color photographs to vividly explore the fundamental principles of mineralogy and petrology Offers a holistic approach to both subjects, beginning with the formation of geologic structures that is followed by the hosting of mineral deposits and the exploration and extraction of lucrative, usable products that improve the health of global economies Includes new content on minerals and petrology in extraterrestrial environments and case studies on hazards in the mining industry

Energy Research Abstracts

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Code of Federal Regulations

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Code of Federal Regulations by :

Download or read book Code of Federal Regulations written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Special edition of the Federal Register, containing a codification of documents of general applicability and future effect ... with ancillaries.

The Code of Federal Regulations of the United States of America

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis The Code of Federal Regulations of the United States of America by :

Download or read book The Code of Federal Regulations of the United States of America written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Code of Federal Regulations is the codification of the general and permanent rules published in the Federal Register by the executive departments and agencies of the Federal Government.

Mineral Surface Reactions at the Nanoscale

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Author : Christine V. Putnis
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038978965
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

Book Synopsis Mineral Surface Reactions at the Nanoscale by : Christine V. Putnis

Download or read book Mineral Surface Reactions at the Nanoscale written by Christine V. Putnis and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-05-20 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reactions at mineral surfaces are central to all geochemical processes. As minerals comprise the rocks of the Earth, the processes occurring at the mineral–aqueous fluid interface control the evolution of the rocks and hence the structure of the crust of the Earth during processes such as metamorphism, metasomatism, and weathering. In recent years focus has been concentrated on mineral surface reactions made possible through the development of advanced analytical methods such as atomic force microscopy (AFM), advanced electron microscopies (SEM and TEM), phase shift interferometry, confocal Raman spectroscopy, and advanced synchrotron-based applications, to enable mineral surfaces to be imaged and analyzed at the nanoscale. Experiments are increasingly complemented by molecular simulations to confirm or predict the results of these studies. This has enabled new and exciting possibilities to elucidate the mechanisms that govern mineral–fluid reactions. In this Special Issue, “Mineral Surface Reactions at the Nanoscale”, we present 12 contributions that highlight the role and importance of mineral surfaces in varying fields of research.

Soil Clays

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Author : G. Jock Churchman
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 149877007X
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

Book Synopsis Soil Clays by : G. Jock Churchman

Download or read book Soil Clays written by G. Jock Churchman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-06-10 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the human population grows from seven billion toward an inevitable nine or 10 billion, the demands on the limited supply of soils will grow and intensify. Soils are essential for the sustenance of almost all plants and animals, including humans, but soils are virtually infinitely variable. Clays are the most reactive and interactive inorganic compounds in soils. Clays in soils often differ from pure clay minerals of geological origin. They provide a template for most of the reactive organic matter in soils. They directly affect plant nutrients, soil temperature and pH, aggregate sizes and strength, porosity and water-holding capacities. This book aims to help improve predictions of important properties of soils through a modern understanding of their highly reactive clay minerals as they are formed and occur in soils worldwide. It examines how clays occur in soils and the role of soil clays in disparate applications including plant nutrition, soil structure, and water-holding capacity, soil quality, soil shrinkage and swelling, carbon sequestration, pollution control and remediation, medicine, forensic investigation, and deciphering human and environmental histories. Features: Provides information on the conditions that lead to the formation of clay minerals in soils Distinguishes soil clays and types of clay minerals Describes clay mineral structures and their origins Describes occurrences and associations of clays in soil Details roles of clays in applications of soils Heavily illustrated with photos, diagrams, and electron micrographs Includes user-friendly description of a new method of identification To know soil clays is to enable their use toward achieving improvements in the management of soils for enhancing their performance in one or more of their three main functions of enabling plant growth, regulating water flow to plants, and buffering environmental changes. This book provides an easily-read and extensively-illustrated description of the nature, formation, identification, occurrence and associations, measurement, reactivities, and applications of clays in soils.

OECD Rural Studies Mining Regions and Cities Case of Andalusia, Spain

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Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264734872
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (647 download)

Book Synopsis OECD Rural Studies Mining Regions and Cities Case of Andalusia, Spain by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Rural Studies Mining Regions and Cities Case of Andalusia, Spain written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-06-11 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Andalusia is the largest mining producer in Spain, the second-largest copper producer in the EU and a leader in marble and gypsum production. The region benefits from two distinct mining subsectors, each with a rich network of suppliers that are relevant for local development: the metallic mining sector (e.g. copper and zinc),

Introduction to Soil Science

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Author : Bernard P. K. Yerima
Publisher : Trafford Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1412058538
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (12 download)

Book Synopsis Introduction to Soil Science by : Bernard P. K. Yerima

Download or read book Introduction to Soil Science written by Bernard P. K. Yerima and published by Trafford Publishing. This book was released on 2005 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A basic and applied textbook, ideal for students.

Soil Physics and Rice

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Author : International Rice Research Institute
Publisher : Int. Rice Res. Inst.
ISBN 13 : 9711041464
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (11 download)

Book Synopsis Soil Physics and Rice by : International Rice Research Institute

Download or read book Soil Physics and Rice written by International Rice Research Institute and published by Int. Rice Res. Inst.. This book was released on 1985 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: