Trade Liberalisation and Economic Development in Africa

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 100045794X
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Trade Liberalisation and Economic Development in Africa by : Gift Mugano

Download or read book Trade Liberalisation and Economic Development in Africa written by Gift Mugano and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-09-30 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a thorough and rigorous discussion on the impact of trade liberalisation on economic development with a special focus on the African continent. The author presents the rationale for trade liberalisation, trade liberalisation frameworks, the trade liberalisation economic development nexus, impediments to trade, and contemporary issues of international trade. In this book, notwithstanding the benefits from trade liberalisation, the author shows that African trade as a share of global trade has remained flat at 3% as in 1975, while the continent’s exports have remained raw materials and its intra-regional trade at less than 15% of total trade, which is the lowest in the world (UNCTAD, 2020). With respect to key economic development indicators such as economic growth, poverty levels, and employment levels, this book shows that, ironically and in direct contrast with the conventional views that trade liberalisation alleviates poverty, trade liberalisation in Africa has resulted in high levels of unemployment and low economic growth which ultimately lead to increased poverty. In addition, this book provides a detailed analysis of why trade liberalisation has failed to yield meaningful benefits to Africa. The binding constraints and blockages which prevent positive spin-offs on trade liberalisation in Africa are discussed in detail in this book. In the same vein, the author provides practical strategies which must be adopted by African countries in order to gain from trade liberalisation, making this work a must-read for African governments, academia, trade experts, regional trading blocs, the World Trade Organization, and development partners. In view of this, and as part of the disruptive and structural transformation policies, the author discusses case studies and international experience contextualised to Africa as well as strategies for addressing the trade-related infrastructure gap, production capacities, export promotion, and aid for trade.

Globalisation, Trade Liberalisation, and Higher Education in North America

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402017919
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Globalisation, Trade Liberalisation, and Higher Education in North America by : C.W. Barrow

Download or read book Globalisation, Trade Liberalisation, and Higher Education in North America written by C.W. Barrow and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-12-31 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study is the first effort to document the extent of NAFTA's impact on higher education. Through case studies, the authors analyze higher education policy in Canada, Mexico, and the USA using a common theoretical framework that identifies economic globalization, international trade liberalization, and post-industrialization as common structural factors exerting a significant influence on higher education in the three countries.

Trade Liberalisation

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Author :
Publisher : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development; World Bank
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Trade Liberalisation by : Ian Goldin

Download or read book Trade Liberalisation written by Ian Goldin and published by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development; World Bank. This book was released on 1993 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Trade Liberalisation: Impact On Growth And Trade In Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9813106891
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Trade Liberalisation: Impact On Growth And Trade In Developing Countries by : Ashok Parikh

Download or read book Trade Liberalisation: Impact On Growth And Trade In Developing Countries written by Ashok Parikh and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2007-06-04 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is one of few books on the quantitative assessment of trade liberalisation and its impact on micro and macro economics structure in developing countries. Addressing the prospects of economic growth at a macro level, gives a thorough analysis of various issues such as profitability of enterprises after liberalisation, structural change, imports and exports by sectors and regions, and the trade balances of developing countries. The aspects of terms of trade and the trade balances in African, Latin American and Asian economies are studied using econometric techniques.

Trade Liberalisation and the Poverty of Nations

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 184844401X
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (484 download)

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Book Synopsis Trade Liberalisation and the Poverty of Nations by : A. P. Thirlwall

Download or read book Trade Liberalisation and the Poverty of Nations written by A. P. Thirlwall and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a meticulously researched and well written book on a subject of immense contemporary academic and policy interest. Prema-chandra Athukorala, Journal of Development Studies The book is a valuable contribution to the analysis of the links between trade liberalisation, poverty and inequality . . . The book is a coherent piece of work offering an abundance of well-researched and argued information, effectively establishing it as a notable contribution to the investigation and understanding of this very important field. Therefore this book is highly recommended as an important publication for everyone interested in this field as it is a powerful guide to the complex questions that emerge when dealing with the issues of trade liberalisation and poverty elimination at international level. Marios Koutsias, International Trade Law and Regulation Thirlwall and Pacheco-López s book makes its contribution by serving as a clearly written synthesis of a diversity of literatures on trade liberalization and its impacts on growth, inequality and wages, and poverty. . . . the book is an excellent one. It should be a required reading companion to any graduate-level trade course. Kevin P. Gallagher, Journal of Human Development and Capabilities This book breaks out of the standard distinction between free trade and protectionism , and shows how to think constructively about trade policy as an instrument of national economic strategy. It is highly recommended for those who wish to think beyond orthodoxy, and especially for those in developing countries who wish to influence negotiations with developed countries and western-based international organisations. Robert Wade, London School of Economics, UK This is a gem of a book. Based on deep understanding of diverse economic theories and empirical evidence, it offers us a succinct but highly informative overview of the controversies surrounding the impact of trade policy on growth, inequality, and macroeconomics. Ha-Joon Chang, University of Cambridge, UK, and author of Kicking Away the Ladder, and Bad Samaritans Free-trade fundamentalism is gradually making way for a more nuanced and historically well-informed understanding of the role that trade policy plays in economic development. Thirlwall and Pacheco-López provide an excellent review of the relevant literature as well as a sophisticated critique of the earlier, simplistic views. As they explain, it is the details the timing, sequencing, and context that determine whether liberalization will succeed. Dani Rodrik, Harvard University, US This book will infuriate the free trade ultras who believe that liberalisation is the answer to every problem and a good thing too. The real world, as Thirlwall and Pacheco-López show clearly and vividly, is different from the world of theoretical models so beloved by today s economic orthodoxy, and they take delight in tweaking the noses of the Washington consensus. History suggests they are right to argue that managed trade is better for developing countries than swallowing large doses of free-trade medicine. Larry Elliott, The Guardian Orthodox trade and growth theory, and the world s multilateral development institutions, extol the virtues of trade liberalisation and free trade for more rapid economic development of poor countries. However, the contemporary reality and history seem to tell a different story. The world economy has experienced an unprecedented period of trade liberalisation in the last thirty years, and yet international and global inequality is widening; domestic poverty (outside of China) is increasing; poor countries exports have grown more slowly than their imports leading to balance of payments crises, and the so-called globalising economies of the world (excluding China and India) have fared no better, and in some cases worse, than those countries that have not liberalised so extensively. This book argues that orthodox theory is based on many unreal assumptions,

Trade Liberalization and Poverty

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Author :
Publisher : Centre for Economic Policy Research
ISBN 13 : 9781898128625
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (286 download)

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Book Synopsis Trade Liberalization and Poverty by : Neil McCulloch

Download or read book Trade Liberalization and Poverty written by Neil McCulloch and published by Centre for Economic Policy Research. This book was released on 2001 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Openness to trade is a key element of economic policy; continuing extreme poverty in developing countries is a disgrace. This Handbook examines how concerns about the world's poor should affect our attitude towards trade liberalization. Part I draws on economic analysis and practical experience to construct a framework to analyse the links between trade liberalization and poverty. It shows policy-makers how to identify the critical features in their economies so they can ensure that the poor benefit from liberalization. Part II explores the reform of particular sectors -- agriculture, services, etc., and particular instruments of trade policy -- export subsidies, anti-dumping measures, etc. It presents an economic analysis of each type of reform, shows the likely outcome for the poor, and discusses the issue's status on the World Trade Organization's agenda. Book jacket.

Palgrave Dictionary of Emerging Markets and Transition Economics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137371382
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Palgrave Dictionary of Emerging Markets and Transition Economics by : Jens Hölscher

Download or read book Palgrave Dictionary of Emerging Markets and Transition Economics written by Jens Hölscher and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-21 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The period of transition from socialism to capitalism in parts of Europe and Asia over the past 25 years has attracted considerable interest in academia and beyond. From the Editors of Palgrave's iconic series 'Studies in Economic Transition' comes the Palgrave Dictionary of Emerging Markets and Transition Economics. This dictionary addresses the needs of students, lecturers and the interested general public to quickly find definitions and explanations of topics, institutions, personalities and processes in this historical phase of changing societies, which as such is not concluded. Today newly emerging market economies try to learn from the experiences of transition economies. Those who love The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics will enjoy the format of this Dictionary, which uses an encyclopaedia-based approach, where articles not only define the terms but provide an overview of the evolution of the term or theory and also touch on the current debates.

Trade Liberalization

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781788111492
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (114 download)

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Book Synopsis Trade Liberalization by : Romain Wacziarg

Download or read book Trade Liberalization written by Romain Wacziarg and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This compelling two-volume collection presents the major literary contributions to the economic analysis of the consequences of trade liberalization on growth, productivity, labor market outcomes and economic inequality. Examining the classical theories that stress gains from trade stemming from comparative advantage, the selection also comprises more recent theories of imperfect competition, where any potential gains from trade can stem from competitive effects or the international transmission of knowledge. Empirical contributions provide evidence regarding the explanatory power of these various theories, including work on the effects of trade openness on economic growth, wages, and income inequality, as well as evidence on the effects of trade on firm productivity, entry and exit. Prefaced by an original introduction from the editor, the collection will to be an invaluable research resource for academics, practitioners and those drawn to this fascinating topic.

Trade Liberalisation

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812705023
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Trade Liberalisation by : Ashok K. Parikh

Download or read book Trade Liberalisation written by Ashok K. Parikh and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2007 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is one of few books on the quantitative assessment of trade liberalisation and its impact on micro and macro economics structure in developing countries. Addressing the prospects of economic growth at a macro level, gives a thorough analysis of various issues such as profitability of enterprises after liberalisation, structural change, imports and exports by sectors and regions, and the trade balances of developing countries. The aspects of terms of trade and the trade balances in African, Latin American and Asian economies are studied using econometric techniques.

Trade Liberalisation and International Co-operation

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1782546782
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (825 download)

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Book Synopsis Trade Liberalisation and International Co-operation by : Tania Voon

Download or read book Trade Liberalisation and International Co-operation written by Tania Voon and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2013-12-27 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experts from a range of backgrounds around the world provide perspectives on the significance and likely impact of the agreement, and in particular its implications for national regulatory autonomy. The chapters cover cross-cutting issues such as devel

Trade Liberalization and Protectionism

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781608768370
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (683 download)

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Book Synopsis Trade Liberalization and Protectionism by : Balthasar Hahn

Download or read book Trade Liberalization and Protectionism written by Balthasar Hahn and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book makes an intensive review of the literature on trade liberalisation and its impacts on growth and distribution in developing countries. Moreover, the authors scrutinise some controversial national initiatives that are gradually fragmenting the international economic field. The urgent need that multilateral institutions have to push trade higher up in the list of the political priorities is emphasised. In addition, the biggest producers and exporters of agricultural products have been adopting the genetic engineering in order to improve the factors productivity and the firms profits. The authors examine the potential motivations behind the different policies on GM products adopted by US and EU. Additionally, the welfare effect of bilateral free trade agreement (FTA) in a vertical trade structure is investigated in this book. A three-country model is considered with one country exporting intermediate good and two countries exporting final good. Other chapters explore the major theories of international trade from antiquity up to the neo-classical economics in the latter part of the nineteenth century. Effective trade policies for developed countries today are also discussed, as well as international trade, both exports and imports, in countries such as India and China. It is the authors contention that these two countries pose particular challenges and offer particular opportunities in the evolving trade-development nexuses.

Essentials of WTO Law

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107638933
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Essentials of WTO Law by : Peter Van den Bossche

Download or read book Essentials of WTO Law written by Peter Van den Bossche and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-02 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This concise and reader-friendly overview of WTO law is essential reading for anyone needing an introduction to this complex field.

A General Theory of Trade and Competition

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Author :
Publisher : Cameron May
ISBN 13 : 1905017421
Total Pages : 551 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis A General Theory of Trade and Competition by : Shanker Singham

Download or read book A General Theory of Trade and Competition written by Shanker Singham and published by Cameron May. This book was released on 2007 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: General Theory of Trade... is the first academic or practitioner text book to establish a general theory of trade and competition and attempts to bring these two disciplines back together. Shanker Singham demonstrates that there is indeed a powerful interface between these two areas and that by understanding this interface practitioners, be they in governments, companies or law and economics firms can succeed in trade negotiations as well as build up support for free trade principles in a time when they are being increasingly challenged. By noting that consumer welfare is enhanced where trade liberalization is accompanied by competitive markets and property rights protection, the author articulates an overall vision in which future policymakers can frame a different kind of trade debate.

The Global Political Economy of Trade Protectionism and Liberalization

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0415454905
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis The Global Political Economy of Trade Protectionism and Liberalization by : Tony Heron

Download or read book The Global Political Economy of Trade Protectionism and Liberalization written by Tony Heron and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the social, political and economic impacts of trade, paying particular attention to the textiles and clothing sector with respect to developing countries.

Globalisation and International Trade Liberalisation

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Globalisation and International Trade Liberalisation by : Martin Richardson

Download or read book Globalisation and International Trade Liberalisation written by Martin Richardson and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2000 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economists, executives of companies, and officials in governments and in non-government organizations such as the World Trade Organization are among those who were invited to make presentations at the 34th University of Otago (New Zealand) Foreign Policy School and offer their views here. They consider the broad themes of the desirability or otherwise of globalization, and the practical mechanics of and prospects for increased multinational international trade deregulation. They discuss competition policy issues, the future of financial institutions, the possible future expansion of the World Trade Organization, and that body's mechanism for settling disputes in light of recent spats across the Atlantic. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Trade Liberalisation, Economic Growth and Environmental Externalities

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811028877
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Trade Liberalisation, Economic Growth and Environmental Externalities by : Hansa Jain

Download or read book Trade Liberalisation, Economic Growth and Environmental Externalities written by Hansa Jain and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-20 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book examines the trade liberalization measures, which were initiated in India during 1991 and which focused on manufacturing industries. This industry was considered because of its strong inter-sectoral links and its capacity to stimulate the growth of other sectors. The resulting liberal trade policies, involving a reduction in trade barriers and inflows of FDI, capital and technologies, were adopted to increase the manufacturing output. However, these measures were most beneficial to those industries whose products have greater demand in developed countries. Against this backdrop, the book breaks down the overall effect of trade-induced manufacturing growth into scale, composition and technique effects to discuss the impact on environmental externality. In addition to manufacturing activity, it also investigates the effect of other factors that improve with economic growth and examines the extent to which India’s trade-led economic growth allows production activities to move to cleaner technologies and whether India has achieved its economic growth by specializing in pollution-intensive (low technology) industries. The book also estimates the impact of these environmental externalities on society’s wellbeing.

Trade Liberalization in China's Accession to the World Trade Organization

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Trade Liberalization in China's Accession to the World Trade Organization by : Elena Ianchovichina

Download or read book Trade Liberalization in China's Accession to the World Trade Organization written by Elena Ianchovichina and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2001 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: China's forthcoming access to the World Trade Organization involves reform in many sectors, both domestic and trade-related. The starting point for reform is a partially reformed economy with relatively high import duties, in which export sectors benefit from liberal duty exemptions on inputs. Both China and its major trading partners will gain from access - with China gaining most (perhaps half of the estimated $56 billion in annual welfare gains). Some developing countries will suffer small losses because of increased competition from China. The adjustments required are greatly reduced by China's dramatic liberalization in the 1990s.