Toxic Substances in Crop Plants

Download Toxic Substances in Crop Plants PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780851868639
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (686 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Toxic Substances in Crop Plants by : J. P. Felix D'Mello

Download or read book Toxic Substances in Crop Plants written by J. P. Felix D'Mello and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 1991 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume reviews current knowledge of toxic substances in crop plants with particular reference to their anti-nutritional effects in animals and man and the potential for detoxification. The distribution and ecological significance of these compounds is also addressed. Continuing disquiet over the use of animal by-products in livestock nutrition has provided renewed impetus for the greater exploitation of conventional and novel crop plants both as food and as industrial raw materials. However, a major factor restricting the utilisation of such crops in animal nutrition is the presence of a diverse array of toxic substances capable of inducing effects ranging from loss of hair and wool to severe neurological disorders and even death. Significant advances have been made to establish the nature of these compounds and to assess their effects in animals and man. As in other branches of biomedical research, these developments have been achieved through the multidisciplinary efforts of chemists, biochemists, toxicologists, nutritionists and molecular geneticists. This volume reviews current knowledge of toxic substances in crop plants with particular reference to their anti-nutritional effects in animals and man and the potential for detoxification. The distribution and ecological significance of these compounds is also addressed.

Chemicals and Food Crops

Download Chemicals and Food Crops PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Chemicals and Food Crops by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Toxic Substances, Environmental Oversight, Research and Development

Download or read book Chemicals and Food Crops written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Toxic Substances, Environmental Oversight, Research and Development and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effects of Poisonous Plants on Livestock

Download Effects of Poisonous Plants on Livestock PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483270181
Total Pages : 619 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Effects of Poisonous Plants on Livestock by : Richard F. Keeler

Download or read book Effects of Poisonous Plants on Livestock written by Richard F. Keeler and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-25 with total page 619 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Effects of Poisonous Plants on Livestock documents the proceedings of a U.S.-Australian symposium on the effects of poisonous plants on domestic livestock. The symposium was held at Utah State University in Logan, Utah, on 19-24 June 1977. The volume is organized into eight parts. Part I discusses poisonous plant problems in the United States and Australia. Part II contains papers on general topics such as inorganic toxicants and poisonous plants; the hazard of plant toxicities to the human population; and selenium in plants as a cause of livestock poisoning. Part III examines the effects of simple phytotoxins such as selenium and oxalate on livestock. Part IV focuses on the effects of plant hepatotoxins, including pyrrolizidine alkaloids, Artemisia nova, and Tetradymia spp. Part V deals with plant cardio/pulmonary toxins such as Myoporum spp. and Pimelea spp. Part VI tales up plant neurotoxins while Part VII discusses plant teratogens and toxins affecting reproduction. Part VII presents studies on other toxic substances. It includes studies on oak poisoning and pine needle abortion in cattle.

Plants for Toxicity Assessment

Download Plants for Toxicity Assessment PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 : 0803113978
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Plants for Toxicity Assessment by : Wun-cheng Wang

Download or read book Plants for Toxicity Assessment written by Wun-cheng Wang and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1990 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The First Symposium on Use of Plants for Toxicity Assessment was held in Atlanta, Georgia, on April 19-20, 1989. This publication contains 29 refereed papers divided into six groups: Regulatory Perspectives, Comparative Toxicology, Plants and Xenobiotic Uptake, Plants and Air Pollution, General Phytotoxicology, and New Approaches. The 2nd Symposium on Use of Plants for Toxicity Assessment was held in San Francisco, California, on April 23-24, 1990. This publication contains 35 refereed papers divided into six groups: Regulatory Perspectives, Applications of Plant Bioassays/Photosynthesis, Xenobiotic Uptake by Plants, General Phytotoxicology, Biochemical and Genetic Applications, and New Approaches.

Plant Toxins

Download Plant Toxins PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789400767287
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (672 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Plant Toxins by : P. Gopalakrishnakone

Download or read book Plant Toxins written by P. Gopalakrishnakone and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Toxic Chemicals Used in Agriculture

Download Toxic Chemicals Used in Agriculture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Toxic Chemicals Used in Agriculture by : Great Britain. Working Party on Precautionary Measures against Toxic Chemicals Used in Agriculture

Download or read book Toxic Chemicals Used in Agriculture written by Great Britain. Working Party on Precautionary Measures against Toxic Chemicals Used in Agriculture and published by . This book was released on 1953 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Toxic Plants and Other Natural Toxicants

Download Toxic Plants and Other Natural Toxicants PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 0851992633
Total Pages : 601 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (519 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Toxic Plants and Other Natural Toxicants by : Tam Garland

Download or read book Toxic Plants and Other Natural Toxicants written by Tam Garland and published by CABI. This book was released on 1998-01-01 with total page 601 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Toxic plants and other natural toxicants have a variety of roles in the fields of human health, medical research and the production of safe food and also represent an economic problem in terms of animal health and crop production. Estimates of economic impact on livestock have ranged in the millions of dollars in countries such as Australia and the United States. This book brings together applied and fundamental research from botanists, chemists, biochemists, agricultural scientists, veterinarians and physicians and advice from regulatory bodies. It consists of more than 100 edited papers from the Fifth International Symposium on Poisonous Plants, held in Texas in May 1997. All aspects of poisonous plants, mycotoxicoses and herbal intoxications are covered. Their adverse effects are described, such as fatalities, reduced or failed reproduction, fetotoxicity, spontaneous abortions, deformities, reduced productivity and organ-specific toxicity. Methods of detection, isolation and identification of the chemical compounds responsible are included. The biochemistry of the plant-associated toxins and elucidation of their mechanism of action is investigated, including the protocols for management or eradication, immunization programs, behaviour modification, withholding periods for metabolic detoxification, regulatory advice concerning human usage of natural products and advice concerning toxin-residue in agricultural produce. The development of non-toxic strains of plants for use as fodder is also discussed. This book is essential reading for toxicologists concerned with animal and human health, food industry regulators and plant scientists.

Toxic Chemicals in Agriculture

Download Toxic Chemicals in Agriculture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Toxic Chemicals in Agriculture by : Great Britain. Working Party on Precautionary Measures against Toxic Chemicals Used in Agriculture

Download or read book Toxic Chemicals in Agriculture written by Great Britain. Working Party on Precautionary Measures against Toxic Chemicals Used in Agriculture and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemical Pesticides Mode of Action and Toxicology

Download Chemical Pesticides Mode of Action and Toxicology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780203646830
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (468 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Chemical Pesticides Mode of Action and Toxicology by : Jørgen Stenersen

Download or read book Chemical Pesticides Mode of Action and Toxicology written by Jørgen Stenersen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-05-27 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmental-friendliness, issues of public health, and the pros and cons of genetically-modified crops all receive regular coverage in the world's media. This, in turn, has led to increased questioning and investigation of chemical pesticides. Stenersen's concise and timely introduction to chemical pesticides describes these compounds according to their mode of action at the cellular and biochemical level. Chemical Pesticides provides answers to questions such as why pesticides are toxic to the target organism and why pesticides are toxic to some organisms and not others. It describes how various poisons interfere with biochemical processes in organisms. The book also explores how resistance to pesticides develops, how resistance can be used to illustrate the theory of evolution, and how it can be used to produce herbicide-resistant crop plants. Legal matters and potential environmental problems are also discussed. By providing an integrated, yet simple description of modern chemical pesticides, the author provides a relevant text for professionals and students in biological disciplines such as biochemistry, medicine, agriculture, and veterinary science.

Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry

Download Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780123246868
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (468 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry by : J. B. Harborne

Download or read book Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry written by J. B. Harborne and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 1993 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecological biochemistry concerns the biochemistry of interactions between animals, plants and the environment, and includes such diverse subjects as plant adaptations to soil pollutants and the effects of plant toxins on herbivores. The intriguing dependence of the Monarch butterfly on its host plants is chosen as an example of plant-animal coevolution in action. The ability to isolate trace amounts of a substance from plant tissues has led to a wealth of new research, and the fourth edition of this well-known text has consequently been extensively revised. New sections have been provided on the cost of chemical defence and on the release of predator-attracting volatiles from plants. New information has been included on cyanogenesis, the protective role of tannins in plants and the phenomenon of induced defence in plant leaves following herbivory. Advanced level students and research workers aloke will find much of value in this comprehensive text, written by an acknowledged expert on this fascinating subject. The book covers the biochemistry of interactions between animals, plants and the environment, and includes such diverse subjects as plant adaptations to soil pollutants and the effects of plant toxins on herbivores The intriguing dependence of the Monarch butterfly on its host plants is chosen as an example of plant-animal coevolution in action New sections have been added on the cost of chemical defence and on the release of predators attracting volatiles from plants New information has been included on cyanogenesis, the protective role of tannins in plants and the phenomenon of induced defence in plant leaves following herbivory

Nutrient Deficiencies & Toxicities in Crop Plants

Download Nutrient Deficiencies & Toxicities in Crop Plants PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : American Phytopathological Society
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nutrient Deficiencies & Toxicities in Crop Plants by : William F. Bennett

Download or read book Nutrient Deficiencies & Toxicities in Crop Plants written by William F. Bennett and published by American Phytopathological Society. This book was released on 1993 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grain crops. Sugar and oilseed crops. Vegetable crops. Fruit crops. Turfgrass.

Plants Poisonous to Livestock in the Western States

Download Plants Poisonous to Livestock in the Western States PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Plants Poisonous to Livestock in the Western States by :

Download or read book Plants Poisonous to Livestock in the Western States written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Toxins in Food

Download Toxins in Food PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203502353
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Toxins in Food by : Waldemar M. Dabrowski

Download or read book Toxins in Food written by Waldemar M. Dabrowski and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-11-15 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While systems such as GMP and HACCP assure a high standard of food quality, foodborne poisonings still pose a serious hazard to the consumer's health. The lack of knowledge among some producers and consumers regarding the risks and benefits related to food makes it imperative to provide updated information in order to improve food safety. To

The Use and Storage of Methyl Isocyanate (MIC) at Bayer CropScience

Download The Use and Storage of Methyl Isocyanate (MIC) at Bayer CropScience PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309255465
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Use and Storage of Methyl Isocyanate (MIC) at Bayer CropScience by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Use and Storage of Methyl Isocyanate (MIC) at Bayer CropScience written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-07-31 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of hazardous chemicals such as methyl isocyanate can be a significant concern to the residents of communities adjacent to chemical facilities, but is often an integral part of the chemical manufacturing process. In order to ensure that chemical manufacturing takes place in a manner that is safe for workers, members of the local community, and the environment, the philosophy of inherently safer processing can be used to identify opportunities to eliminate or reduce the hazards associated with chemical processing. However, the concepts of inherently safer process analysis have not yet been adopted in all chemical manufacturing plants. The Use and Storage of Methyl Isocyanate (MIC) at Bayer CropScience presents a possible framework to help plant managers choose between alternative processing options-considering factors such as environmental impact and product yield as well as safety- to develop a chemical manufacturing system. In 2008, an explosion at the Bayer CropScience chemical production plant in Institute, West Virginia, resulted in the deaths of two employees, a fire within the production unit, and extensive damage to nearby structures. The accident drew renewed attention to the fact that the Bayer facility manufactured and stores methyl isocyanate, or MIC - a volatile, highly toxic chemical used in the production of carbamate pesticides and the agent responsible for thousands of death in Bhopal, India, in 1984. In the Institute accident, debris from the blast hit the shield surrounding a MIC storage tank, and although the container was not damaged, an investigation by the U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board found that the debris could have struck a relief valve vent pipe and cause the release of MIC to the atmosphere. The Board's investigation also highlighted a number of weaknesses in the Bayer facility's emergency response systems. In light of these concerns, the Board requested the National Research Council convene a committee of independent experts to write a report that examines the use and storage of MIC at the Bayer facility. The Use and Storage of Methyl Isocyanate (MIC) at Bayer CropScience also evaluates the analyses on alternative production methods for MIC and carbamate pesticides preformed by Bayer and the previous owners of the facility.

Ecological Impacts of Toxic Chemicals

Download Ecological Impacts of Toxic Chemicals PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Francisco Sanchez-Bayo
ISBN 13 : 1608051218
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (8 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ecological Impacts of Toxic Chemicals by : Francisco Sánchez-Bayo, Paul J. van den Brink, Reinier M. Mann

Download or read book Ecological Impacts of Toxic Chemicals written by Francisco Sánchez-Bayo, Paul J. van den Brink, Reinier M. Mann and published by Francisco Sanchez-Bayo. This book was released on 2011-09-09 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecological Impacts of Toxic Chemicals presents a comprehensive, yet readable account of the known disturbances caused by all kinds of toxic chemicals on both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. Topics cover the sources of toxicants, their fate and distribution through the planet, their impacts on specific ecosystems, and their remediation by natural systems. Each chapter is written by well-known specialists in those areas, for the general public, students, and even scientists from outside this field. The book intends to raise awareness of the dangers of chemical pollution in a world dominated by industry and globalization of resources. Because the problems are widespread and far reaching, it is hoped that confronting the facts may prompt better management practices at industrial, agricultural and all levels of management, from local to governmental, so as to reduce the negative impacts of chemical contaminants on our planet.

Use of Reclaimed Water and Sludge in Food Crop Production

Download Use of Reclaimed Water and Sludge in Food Crop Production PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309175623
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Use of Reclaimed Water and Sludge in Food Crop Production by : National Research Council

Download or read book Use of Reclaimed Water and Sludge in Food Crop Production written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-02-26 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the practice of reclaiming treated municipal wastewater for agricultural irrigation and using sewage sludge as a soil amendment and fertilizer in the United States. It describes and evaluates treatment technologies and practices; effects on soils, crop production, and ground water; public health concerns from pathogens and toxic chemicals; existing regulations and guidelines; and some of the economic, liability, and institutional issues. The recommendations and findings are aimed at authorities at the federal, state, and local levels, public utilities, and the food processing industry.

New Frontiers in Stress Management for Durable Agriculture

Download New Frontiers in Stress Management for Durable Agriculture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811513228
Total Pages : 663 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis New Frontiers in Stress Management for Durable Agriculture by : Amitava Rakshit

Download or read book New Frontiers in Stress Management for Durable Agriculture written by Amitava Rakshit and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-23 with total page 663 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using accessible farming practices to meet the growing demands on agriculture is likely to result in more intense competition for natural resources, increased greenhouse gas emissions, and further deforestation and land degradation, which will in turn produce additional stress in the soil-water-plant-animal continuum. Stress refers to any unfavorable force or condition that inhibits customary functioning in plants. Concurrent manifestations of different stresses (biotic and abiotic) are very frequent in the environment of plants, which consequently reduces yield. Better understanding stress not only changes our perspective on the current environment, but can also bring a wealth of benefits, like improving sustainable agriculture and human beings’ living standards. Innovative systems are called for that protect and enhance the natural resource base, while increasing productivity via ‘holistic’ approaches, such as agroecology, agro-forestry, climate-smart agriculture and conservation agriculture, which also incorporate indigenous and traditional knowledge. The book ‘New Frontiers in Stress Management for Durable Agriculture’ details the current state of knowledge and highlights scientific advances concerning novel aspects of plant biology research on stress, biotic and abiotic stress responses, as well as emergent amelioration and reclamation technologies to restore normal functioning in agroecology.