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Author : Jörg Schwenke
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789174732306
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (323 download)
Download or read book Towards Ultrafast Imaging with Extreme Ultraviolet Light Sources written by Jörg Schwenke and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Michael Werner Zürch
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319123882
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)
Download or read book High-Resolution Extreme Ultraviolet Microscopy written by Michael Werner Zürch and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-07 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes novel approaches and implementation of high-resolution microscopy in the extreme ultraviolet light regime. Using coherent ultrafast laser-generated short wavelength radiation for illuminating samples allows imaging beyond the resolution of visible-light microscopes. Michael Zürch gives a comprehensive overview of the fundamentals and techniques involved, starting from the laser-based frequency conversion scheme and its technical implementation as well as general considerations of diffraction-based imaging at nanoscopic spatial resolution. Experiments on digital in-line holography and coherent diffraction imaging of artificial and biologic specimens are demonstrated and discussed in this book. In the field of biologic imaging, a novel award-winning cell classification scheme and its first experimental application for identifying breast cancer cells are introduced. Finally, this book presents a newly developed technique of generating structured illumination by means of so-called optical vortex beams in the extreme ultraviolet regime and proposes its general usability for super-resolution imaging.
Author : Michael Werner Zürch
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (9 download)
Download or read book Coherent High-Resolution Imaging of Artificial and Biological Specismen Using Compact Ultrafast Extreme Ultraviolet Sources written by Michael Werner Zürch and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Bright High-repetition-rate Source of Narrowband Extreme-ultraviolet Harmonics Beyond 22 EV. written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Novel table-top sources of extreme-ultraviolet light based on high-harmonic generation yield unique insight into the fundamental properties of molecules, nanomaterials or correlated solids, and enable advanced applications in imaging or metrology. Extending high-harmonic generation to high repetition rates portends great experimental benefits, yet efficient extreme-ultraviolet conversion of correspondingly weak driving pulses is challenging. In this article, we demonstrate a highly-efficient source of femtosecond extreme-ultraviolet pulses at 50-kHz repetition rate, utilizing the ultraviolet second-harmonic focused tightly into Kr gas. In this cascaded scheme, a photon flux beyond ≈3 × 1013 s-1 is generated at 22.3 eV, with 5 × 10-5 conversion efficiency that surpasses similar harmonics directly driven by the fundamental by two orders-of-magnitude. The enhancement arises from both wavelength scaling of the atomic dipole and improved spatio-temporal phase matching, confirmed by simulations. Finally, spectral isolation of a single 72-meV-wide harmonic renders this bright, 50-kHz extreme-ultraviolet source a powerful tool for ultrafast photoemission, nanoscale imaging and other applications.
Author : Martin A. Barstow
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139435124
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)
Download or read book Extreme Ultraviolet Astronomy written by Martin A. Barstow and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-03-13 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the development of astronomy in the Extreme Ultraviolet wavelength range, from the first rocket-based experiments to later satellite missions. It will be of great value to graduate students and researchers.
Author : Samuel Bengtsson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789177534914
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (349 download)
Download or read book Ultrafast Opto-optical Control of Extreme Ultraviolet Light Pulses written by Samuel Bengtsson and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : John Michael Szilagyi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (77 download)
Download or read book Extreme Ultraviolet Spectral Streak Camera written by John Michael Szilagyi and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recent development of extreme ultraviolet (EUV) sources has increased the need for diagnostic tools, and has opened up a previously limited portion of the spectrum. With ultrafast laser systems and spectroscopy moving into shorter timescales and wavelengths, the need for nanosecond scale imaging of EUV is increasing. EUV's high absorption has limited the number of imaging options due to the many atomic resonances in this spectrum. Currently EUV is imaged with photodiodes and X-ray CCDs. However photodiodes are limited in that they can only resolve intensity with respect to time and X-ray CCDs are limited to temporal resolution in the microsecond range. This work shows a novel approach to imaging EUV light over a nanosecond time scale, by using an EUV scintillator to convert EUV to visible light imaged by a conventional streak camera. A laser produced plasma, using a mass-limited tin based target, provided EUV light which was imaged by a grazing incidence flat field spectrometer onto a Ce:YAG scintillator. The EUV spectrum (5 nm-20 nm) provided by the spectrometer is filter by a zirconium filter and then converted by the scintillator to visible light (550 nm) which can then be imaged with conventional optics. Visible light was imaged by an electron image tube based streak camera. The streak camera converts the visible light image to an electron image using a photocathode, and sweeps the image across a recording medium. The streak camera also provides amplification and gating of the image by the means of a micro channel plate, within the image tube, to compensate for low EUV intensities. The system provides 42 ns streaked images of light with a temporal resolution of 440 ps at a repetition rate of 1 Hz. Upon calibration the EUV streak camera developed in this work will be used in future EUV development.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)
Download or read book Development of Extreme Ultraviolet and Soft X-ray Multilayer Optics for Scientific Studies with Femtosecond/attosecond Sources written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of multilayer optics for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation has led to advancements in many areas of science and technology, including materials studies, EUV lithography, water window microscopy, plasma imaging, and orbiting solar physics imaging. Recent developments in femtosecond and attosecond EUV pulse generation from sources such as high harmonic generation lasers, combined with the elemental and chemical specificity provided by EUV radiation, are opening new opportunities to study fundamental dynamic processes in materials. Critical to these efforts is the design and fabrication of multilayer optics to transport, focus, shape and image these ultra-fast pulses This thesis describes the design, fabrication, characterization, and application of multilayer optics for EUV femtosecond and attosecond scientific studies. Multilayer mirrors for bandwidth control, pulse shaping and compression, tri-material multilayers, and multilayers for polarization control are described. Characterization of multilayer optics, including measurement of material optical constants, reflectivity of multilayer mirrors, and metrology of reflected phases of the multilayer, which is critical to maintaining pulse size and shape, were performed. Two applications of these multilayer mirrors are detailed in the thesis. In the first application, broad bandwidth multilayers were used to characterize and measure sub-100 attosecond pulses from a high harmonic generation source and was performed in collaboration with the Max-Planck institute for Quantum Optics and Ludwig- Maximilians University in Garching, Germany, with Professors Krausz and Kleineberg. In the second application, multilayer mirrors with polarization control are useful to study femtosecond spin dynamics in an ongoing collaboration with the T-REX group of Professor Parmigiani at Elettra in Trieste, Italy. As new ultrafast x-ray sources become available, for example free electron lasers, the multilayer designs described in this thesis can be extended to higher photon energies, and such designs can be used with those sources to enable new scientific studies, such as molecular bonding, phonon, and spin dynamics.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (935 download)
Download or read book Coherent High-resolution Imaging of Artificial and Biological Specimens Using Compact Ultrafast Extreme Ultraviolet Sources written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Thomas Brauner
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (184 download)
Download or read book Particle Emission from Extreme Ultraviolet Light Sources written by Thomas Brauner and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Takayoshi Kobayashi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540241102
Total Pages : 954 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (411 download)
Download or read book Ultrafast Phenomena XIV written by Takayoshi Kobayashi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005 with total page 954 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultrafast Phenomena XIV presents the latest advances in ultrafast science, including ultrafast laser and measurement technology as well as studies of ultrafast phenomena. Pico-, femto-, and atosecond processes relevant in physics, chemistry, biology and engineering are presented. Ultrafast technology is now having a profound impact within a wide range of applications, among them imaging, material diagnostics, and transformation and high-speed optoelectronics. This book summarizes results presented at the 14th Ultrafast Phenomena Conference and reviews the state of the art in this important and rapidly advancing field.
Author : Shuntaro Watanabe
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0387491198
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (874 download)
Download or read book Ultrafast Optics V written by Shuntaro Watanabe and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-05-05 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together in a single volume the most up-to-date results in the field presented at Ultrafast Optics and Applications of High Field and Short Wavelength Sources 2005. The volume contains keynote and invited contributions together with carefully selected regular contributions. The book aims at the highest level of presentation to make it useful as a reference for those working in the field.
Author : Neven Ibrakovic
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789178953783
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (537 download)
Download or read book Control of Coherent Extreme Ultraviolet Light and Light Sources written by Neven Ibrakovic and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Sources for Beyond Extreme Ultraviolet Lithography and Water Window Imaging written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Paul Corkum
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540687793
Total Pages : 853 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)
Download or read book Ultrafast Phenomena XV written by Paul Corkum and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-10 with total page 853 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of papers presented at the Fifteenth International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena held at the Asilomar Conference Grounds, Pacifc Grove, CA, USA, from July 31 – August 4, 2006. The Ultrafast P- nomena conferences are held every two years and provide a forum for disc- sion of the latest results in ultrafast optics and their applications in science and engineering. These meetings bring together researchers spanning several felds of science and engineering to discuss and debate the latest advances in ult- fast science. This unique forum provides a conduit for the greater dissemi- tion of the latest advances using ultrashort coherent pulses of light. More than 280 papers were presented. Signifcant progress in creating ever shorter pulses of light was reported in the attosecond range, with new applications in high harmonic generation and frequency comb metrology. Multidimensional sp- troscopy is rapidly evolving to provide new insights into quantum coherence and interactions in complex systems. Improvements in time resolved electron and x-ray diffraction provide better atomic scale perspectives on structural dynamics. These examples are but a small subset of the collected works ga- ered in this volume, which provides a valuable synopsis of the recent advances and impact of ultrafast technology in illuminating fundamental processes in physics, chemistry, and biology. There were 323 attendees at the meeting, more than one third of which were graduate and postdoctoral students. Increased s- dent attendance energized the proceedings.
Author : Robert Thomson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319000179
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)
Download or read book Ultrafast Nonlinear Optics written by Robert Thomson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-20 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of ultrafast nonlinear optics is broad and multidisciplinary, and encompasses areas concerned with both the generation and measurement of ultrashort pulses of light, as well as those concerned with the applications of such pulses. Ultrashort pulses are extreme events – both in terms of their durations, and also the high peak powers which their short durations can facilitate. These extreme properties make them powerful experiment tools. On one hand, their ultrashort durations facilitate the probing and manipulation of matter on incredibly short timescales. On the other, their ultrashort durations can facilitate high peak powers which can drive highly nonlinear light-matter interaction processes. Ultrafast Nonlinear Optics covers a complete range of topics, both applied and fundamental in nature, within the area of ultrafast nonlinear optics. Chapters 1 to 4 are concerned with the generation and measurement of ultrashort pulses. Chapters 5 to 7 are concerned with fundamental applications of ultrashort pulses in metrology and quantum control. Chapters 8 and 9 are concerned with ultrafast nonlinear optics in optical fibres. Chapters 10 to 13 are concerned with the applications of ultrashort pulses in areas such as particle acceleration, microscopy, and micromachining. The chapters are aimed at graduate-student level and are intended to provide the student with an accessible, self-contained and comprehensive gateway into each subject.
