Topological, Differential and Conformal Geometry of Surfaces

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030890325
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Topological, Differential and Conformal Geometry of Surfaces by : Norbert A'Campo

Download or read book Topological, Differential and Conformal Geometry of Surfaces written by Norbert A'Campo and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-27 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to the main geometric structures that are carried by compact surfaces, with an emphasis on the classical theory of Riemann surfaces. It first covers the prerequisites, including the basics of differential forms, the Poincaré Lemma, the Morse Lemma, the classification of compact connected oriented surfaces, Stokes’ Theorem, fixed point theorems and rigidity theorems. There is also a novel presentation of planar hyperbolic geometry. Moving on to more advanced concepts, it covers topics such as Riemannian metrics, the isometric torsion-free connection on vector fields, the Ansatz of Koszul, the Gauss–Bonnet Theorem, and integrability. These concepts are then used for the study of Riemann surfaces. One of the focal points is the Uniformization Theorem for compact surfaces, an elementary proof of which is given via a property of the energy functional. Among numerous other results, there is also a proof of Chow’s Theorem on compact holomorphic submanifolds in complex projective spaces. Based on lecture courses given by the author, the book will be accessible to undergraduates and graduates interested in the analytic theory of Riemann surfaces.

Topological, Differential and Conformal Geometry of Surfaces

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783030890339
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Topological, Differential and Conformal Geometry of Surfaces by : Norbert A'Campo

Download or read book Topological, Differential and Conformal Geometry of Surfaces written by Norbert A'Campo and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to the main geometric structures that are carried by compact surfaces, with an emphasis on the classical theory of Riemann surfaces. It first covers the prerequisites, including the basics of differential forms, the Poincaré Lemma, the Morse Lemma, the classification of compact connected oriented surfaces, Stokes' Theorem, fixed point theorems and rigidity theorems. There is also a novel presentation of planar hyperbolic geometry. Moving on to more advanced concepts, it covers topics such as Riemannian metrics, the isometric torsion-free connection on vector fields, the Ansatz of Koszul, the Gauss-Bonnet Theorem, and integrability. These concepts are then used for the study of Riemann surfaces. One of the focal points is the Uniformization Theorem for compact surfaces, an elementary proof of which is given via a property of the energy functional. Among numerous other results, there is also a proof of Chow's Theorem on compact holomorphic submanifolds in complex projective spaces. Based on lecture courses given by the author, the book will be accessible to undergraduates and graduates interested in the analytic theory of Riemann surfaces.

Geometry and Topology of Manifolds: Surfaces and Beyond

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470461323
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry and Topology of Manifolds: Surfaces and Beyond by : Vicente Muñoz

Download or read book Geometry and Topology of Manifolds: Surfaces and Beyond written by Vicente Muñoz and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2020-10-21 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents a novel approach to differential topology. Its main focus is to give a comprehensive introduction to the classification of manifolds, with special attention paid to the case of surfaces, for which the book provides a complete classification from many points of view: topological, smooth, constant curvature, complex, and conformal. Each chapter briefly revisits basic results usually known to graduate students from an alternative perspective, focusing on surfaces. We provide full proofs of some remarkable results that sometimes are missed in basic courses (e.g., the construction of triangulations on surfaces, the classification of surfaces, the Gauss-Bonnet theorem, the degree-genus formula for complex plane curves, the existence of constant curvature metrics on conformal surfaces), and we give hints to questions about higher dimensional manifolds. Many examples and remarks are scattered through the book. Each chapter ends with an exhaustive collection of problems and a list of topics for further study. The book is primarily addressed to graduate students who did take standard introductory courses on algebraic topology, differential and Riemannian geometry, or algebraic geometry, but have not seen their deep interconnections, which permeate a modern approach to geometry and topology of manifolds.

Painleve Equations in the Differential Geometry of Surfaces

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540444521
Total Pages : 125 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Painleve Equations in the Differential Geometry of Surfaces by : Alexander I. Bobenko TU Berlin

Download or read book Painleve Equations in the Differential Geometry of Surfaces written by Alexander I. Bobenko TU Berlin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together two different branches of mathematics: the theory of Painlev and the theory of surfaces. Self-contained introductions to both these fields are presented. It is shown how some classical problems in surface theory can be solved using the modern theory of Painlev equations. In particular, an essential part of the book is devoted to Bonnet surfaces, i.e. to surfaces possessing families of isometries preserving the mean curvature function. A global classification of Bonnet surfaces is given using both ingredients of the theory of Painlev equations: the theory of isomonodromic deformation and the Painlev property. The book is illustrated by plots of surfaces. It is intended to be used by mathematicians and graduate students interested in differential geometry and Painlev equations. Researchers working in one of these areas can become familiar with another relevant branch of mathematics.

Integrable Systems, Geometry, and Topology

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821840487
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrable Systems, Geometry, and Topology by : Chuu-lian Terng

Download or read book Integrable Systems, Geometry, and Topology written by Chuu-lian Terng and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2006 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The articles in this volume are based on lectures from a program on integrable systems and differential geometry held at Taiwan's National Center for Theoretical Sciences. As is well-known, for many soliton equations, the solutions have interpretations as differential geometric objects, and thereby techniques of soliton equations have been successfully applied to the study of geometric problems. The article by Burstall gives a beautiful exposition on isothermic surfaces and theirrelations to integrable systems, and the two articles by Guest give an introduction to quantum cohomology, carry out explicit computations of the quantum cohomology of flag manifolds and Hirzebruch surfaces, and give a survey of Givental's quantum differential equations. The article by Heintze, Liu,and Olmos is on the theory of isoparametric submanifolds in an arbitrary Riemannian manifold, which is related to the n-wave equation when the ambient manifold is Euclidean. Mukai-Hidano and Ohnita present a survey on the moduli space of Yang-Mills-Higgs equations on Riemann surfaces. The article by Terng and Uhlenbeck explains the gauge equivalence of the matrix non-linear Schrödinger equation, the Schrödinger flow on Grassmanian, and the Heisenberg Feromagnetic model. The bookprovides an introduction to integrable systems and their relation to differential geometry. It is suitable for advanced graduate students and research mathematicians. Information for our distributors: Titles in this series are copublished with International Press, Cambridge, MA.

A First Course in Geometric Topology and Differential Geometry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0817681221
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis A First Course in Geometric Topology and Differential Geometry by : Ethan D. Bloch

Download or read book A First Course in Geometric Topology and Differential Geometry written by Ethan D. Bloch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-27 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The uniqueness of this text in combining geometric topology and differential geometry lies in its unifying thread: the notion of a surface. With numerous illustrations, exercises and examples, the student comes to understand the relationship of the modern abstract approach to geometric intuition. The text is kept at a concrete level, avoiding unnecessary abstractions, yet never sacrificing mathematical rigor. The book includes topics not usually found in a single book at this level.

Global Differential Geometry and Global Analysis

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 354046445X
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Differential Geometry and Global Analysis by : Dirk Ferus

Download or read book Global Differential Geometry and Global Analysis written by Dirk Ferus and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-11-14 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All papers appearing in this volume are original research articles and have not been published elsewhere. They meet the requirements that are necessary for publication in a good quality primary journal. E.Belchev, S.Hineva: On the minimal hypersurfaces of a locally symmetric manifold. -N.Blasic, N.Bokan, P.Gilkey: The spectral geometry of the Laplacian and the conformal Laplacian for manifolds with boundary. -J.Bolton, W.M.Oxbury, L.Vrancken, L.M. Woodward: Minimal immersions of RP2 into CPn. -W.Cieslak, A. Miernowski, W.Mozgawa: Isoptics of a strictly convex curve. -F.Dillen, L.Vrancken: Generalized Cayley surfaces. -A.Ferrandez, O.J.Garay, P.Lucas: On a certain class of conformally flat Euclidean hypersurfaces. -P.Gauduchon: Self-dual manifolds with non-negative Ricci operator. -B.Hajduk: On the obstruction group toexistence of Riemannian metrics of positive scalar curvature. -U.Hammenstaedt: Compact manifolds with 1/4-pinched negative curvature. -J.Jost, Xiaowei Peng: The geometry of moduli spaces of stable vector bundles over Riemannian surfaces. - O.Kowalski, F.Tricerri: A canonical connection for locally homogeneous Riemannian manifolds. -M.Kozlowski: Some improper affine spheres in A3. -R.Kusner: A maximum principle at infinity and the topology of complete embedded surfaces with constant mean curvature. -Anmin Li: Affine completeness and Euclidean completeness. -U.Lumiste: On submanifolds with parallel higher order fundamental form in Euclidean spaces. -A.Martinez, F.Milan: Convex affine surfaces with constant affine mean curvature. -M.Min-Oo, E.A.Ruh, P.Tondeur: Transversal curvature and tautness for Riemannian foliations. -S.Montiel, A.Ros: Schroedinger operators associated to a holomorphic map. -D.Motreanu: Generic existence of Morse functions on infinite dimensional Riemannian manifolds and applications. -B.Opozda: Some extensions of Radon's theorem.

Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811517398
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces by : Shoshichi Kobayashi

Download or read book Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces written by Shoshichi Kobayashi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-13 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a posthumous publication of a classic by Prof. Shoshichi Kobayashi, who taught at U.C. Berkeley for 50 years, recently translated by Eriko Shinozaki Nagumo and Makiko Sumi Tanaka. There are five chapters: 1. Plane Curves and Space Curves; 2. Local Theory of Surfaces in Space; 3. Geometry of Surfaces; 4. Gauss–Bonnet Theorem; and 5. Minimal Surfaces. Chapter 1 discusses local and global properties of planar curves and curves in space. Chapter 2 deals with local properties of surfaces in 3-dimensional Euclidean space. Two types of curvatures — the Gaussian curvature K and the mean curvature H —are introduced. The method of the moving frames, a standard technique in differential geometry, is introduced in the context of a surface in 3-dimensional Euclidean space. In Chapter 3, the Riemannian metric on a surface is introduced and properties determined only by the first fundamental form are discussed. The concept of a geodesic introduced in Chapter 2 is extensively discussed, and several examples of geodesics are presented with illustrations. Chapter 4 starts with a simple and elegant proof of Stokes’ theorem for a domain. Then the Gauss–Bonnet theorem, the major topic of this book, is discussed at great length. The theorem is a most beautiful and deep result in differential geometry. It yields a relation between the integral of the Gaussian curvature over a given oriented closed surface S and the topology of S in terms of its Euler number χ(S). Here again, many illustrations are provided to facilitate the reader’s understanding. Chapter 5, Minimal Surfaces, requires some elementary knowledge of complex analysis. However, the author retained the introductory nature of this book and focused on detailed explanations of the examples of minimal surfaces given in Chapter 2.

Computational Conformal Geometry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Conformal Geometry by : Xianfeng David Gu

Download or read book Computational Conformal Geometry written by Xianfeng David Gu and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Conformal Geometry of Discrete Groups and Manifolds

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110808056
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Conformal Geometry of Discrete Groups and Manifolds by : Boris N. Apanasov

Download or read book Conformal Geometry of Discrete Groups and Manifolds written by Boris N. Apanasov and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-06-24 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of the Expositions is to present new and important developments in pure and applied mathematics. Well established in the community over more than two decades, the series offers a large library of mathematical works, including several important classics. The volumes supply thorough and detailed expositions of the methods and ideas essential to the topics in question. In addition, they convey their relationships to other parts of mathematics. The series is addressed to advanced readers interested in a thorough study of the subject. Editorial Board Lev Birbrair, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Brasil Walter D. Neumann, Columbia University, New York, USA Markus J. Pflaum, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA Dierk Schleicher, Jacobs University, Bremen, Germany Katrin Wendland, University of Freiburg, Germany Honorary Editor Victor P. Maslov, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia Titles in planning include Yuri A. Bahturin, Identical Relations in Lie Algebras (2019) Yakov G. Berkovich, Lev G. Kazarin, and Emmanuel M. Zhmud', Characters of Finite Groups, Volume 2 (2019) Jorge Herbert Soares de Lira, Variational Problems for Hypersurfaces in Riemannian Manifolds (2019) Volker Mayer, Mariusz Urbański, and Anna Zdunik, Random and Conformal Dynamical Systems (2021) Ioannis Diamantis, Boštjan Gabrovšek, Sofia Lambropoulou, and Maciej Mroczkowski, Knot Theory of Lens Spaces (2021)

Classical and Discrete Differential Geometry

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000804461
Total Pages : 690 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Classical and Discrete Differential Geometry by : David Xianfeng Gu

Download or read book Classical and Discrete Differential Geometry written by David Xianfeng Gu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-01-31 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces differential geometry and cutting-edge findings from the discipline by incorporating both classical approaches and modern discrete differential geometry across all facets and applications, including graphics and imaging, physics and networks. With curvature as the centerpiece, the authors present the development of differential geometry, from curves to surfaces, thence to higher dimensional manifolds; and from smooth structures to metric spaces, weighted manifolds and complexes, and to images, meshes and networks. The first part of the book is a differential geometric study of curves and surfaces in the Euclidean space, enhanced while the second part deals with higher dimensional manifolds centering on curvature by exploring the various ways of extending it to higher dimensional objects and more general structures and how to return to lower dimensional constructs. The third part focuses on computational algorithms in algebraic topology and conformal geometry, applicable for surface parameterization, shape registration and structured mesh generation. The volume will be a useful reference for students of mathematics and computer science, as well as researchers and engineering professionals who are interested in graphics and imaging, complex networks, differential geometry and curvature.

Differential Geometry and Integrable Systems

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821829386
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Differential Geometry and Integrable Systems by : Martin A. Guest

Download or read book Differential Geometry and Integrable Systems written by Martin A. Guest and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2002 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ideas and techniques from the theory of integrable systems are playing an increasingly important role in geometry. Thanks to the development of tools from Lie theory, algebraic geometry, symplectic geometry, and topology, classical problems are investigated more systematically. New problems are also arising in mathematical physics. A major international conference was held at the University of Tokyo in July 2000. It brought together scientists in all of the areas influenced byintegrable systems. This book is the first of three collections of expository and research articles. This volume focuses on differential geometry. It is remarkable that many classical objects in surface theory and submanifold theory are described as integrable systems. Having such a description generallyreveals previously unnoticed symmetries and can lead to surprisingly explicit solutions. Surfaces of constant curvature in Euclidean space, harmonic maps from surfaces to symmetric spaces, and analogous structures on higher-dimensional manifolds are some of the examples that have broadened the horizons of differential geometry, bringing a rich supply of concrete examples into the theory of integrable systems. Many of the articles in this volume are written by prominent researchers and willserve as introductions to the topics. It is intended for graduate students and researchers interested in integrable systems and their relations to differential geometry, topology, algebraic geometry, and physics. The second volume from this conference also available from the AMS is Integrable Systems,Topology, and Physics, Volume 309 CONM/309in the Contemporary Mathematics series. The forthcoming third volume will be published by the Mathematical Society of Japan and will be available outside of Japan from the AMS in the Advanced Studies in Pure Mathematics series.

Mostly Surfaces

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821853686
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Mostly Surfaces by : Richard Evan Schwartz

Download or read book Mostly Surfaces written by Richard Evan Schwartz and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2011 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of the book is to present a tapestry of ideas from various areas of mathematics in a clear and rigorous yet informal and friendly way. Prerequisites include undergraduate courses in real analysis and in linear algebra, and some knowledge of complex analysis. --from publisher description.

Non-linear Elliptic Equations in Conformal Geometry

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Publisher : European Mathematical Society
ISBN 13 : 9783037190067
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-linear Elliptic Equations in Conformal Geometry by : Sun-Yung A. Chang

Download or read book Non-linear Elliptic Equations in Conformal Geometry written by Sun-Yung A. Chang and published by European Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2004 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Non-linear elliptic partial differential equations are an important tool in the study of Riemannian metrics in differential geometry, in particular for problems concerning the conformal change of metrics in Riemannian geometry. In recent years the role played by the second order semi-linear elliptic equations in the study of Gaussian curvature and scalar curvature has been extended to a family of fully non-linear elliptic equations associated with other symmetric functions of the Ricci tensor. A case of particular interest is the second symmetric function of the Ricci tensor in dimension four closely related to the Pfaffian. In these lectures, starting from the background material, the author reviews the problem of prescribing Gaussian curvature on compact surfaces. She then develops the analytic tools (e.g., higher order conformal invariant operators, Sobolev inequalities, blow-up analysis) in order to solve a fully nonlinear equation in prescribing the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet integrand on compact manifolds of dimension four. The material is suitable for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in geometry, topology, and differential equations.

Conformal Geometry of Surfaces in S4 and Quaternions

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540453016
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Conformal Geometry of Surfaces in S4 and Quaternions by : Francis E. Burstall

Download or read book Conformal Geometry of Surfaces in S4 and Quaternions written by Francis E. Burstall and published by Springer. This book was released on 2004-10-19 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The conformal geometry of surfaces recently developed by the authors leads to a unified understanding of algebraic curve theory and the geometry of surfaces on the basis of a quaternionic-valued function theory. The book offers an elementary introduction to the subject but takes the reader to rather advanced topics. Willmore surfaces in the foursphere, their Bäcklund and Darboux transforms are covered, and a new proof of the classification of Willmore spheres is given.

Geometry of Surfaces

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry of Surfaces by : John Stillwell

Download or read book Geometry of Surfaces written by John Stillwell and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Geometry of Surfaces explores the interplay between geometry and topology in the simplest nontrivial case : the surfaces of constant curvature. As such, it provides a concise introduction to modern geometry for a wide audience. Requiring only a little prior knowledge of undergraduate mathematics, the book begins by discussing the three simplest surfaces : the Euclidean plane (zero curvature), the sphere (positive curvature), and the hyperbolic plane (negative curvature). Using the efficient machinery of isometry grouops, the author extends the discussion to all surfaces of constant curvature, which are typically obtained from the simplest ones by suitable isometries. The book then turns to the classification of the finitely many Euclidean and spherical surfaces and to a study of some remarkable hyperbolic surfaces. The general problem of classification is then considered from a topological and group-theoretic viewpoint. Because the theory of surfaces of constant curvature is intimately connected with the rest of modern mathematics, this book is an ideal starting point for students learning geometry, providing the simplest possible introduction to curvature, group actions, and covering spaces. The concepts developed here are, historically, the source of many concepts of complex analysis, differential geometry, topology, and combinatorial group theory, as well as such hot topics as fractal geometry and string theory. The prerequisites are modest, including only a little linear algebra, calculus, basic group theory, and basic topology. The formal coverage is extended by exercises and informal discussions throughout the text."--taken from back cover.

Introduction to Differential Geometry

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3662643405
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Differential Geometry by : Joel W. Robbin

Download or read book Introduction to Differential Geometry written by Joel W. Robbin and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-12 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is suitable for a one semester lecture course on differential geometry for students of mathematics or STEM disciplines with a working knowledge of analysis, linear algebra, complex analysis, and point set topology. The book treats the subject both from an extrinsic and an intrinsic view point. The first chapters give a historical overview of the field and contain an introduction to basic concepts such as manifolds and smooth maps, vector fields and flows, and Lie groups, leading up to the theorem of Frobenius. Subsequent chapters deal with the Levi-Civita connection, geodesics, the Riemann curvature tensor, a proof of the Cartan-Ambrose-Hicks theorem, as well as applications to flat spaces, symmetric spaces, and constant curvature manifolds. Also included are sections about manifolds with nonpositive sectional curvature, the Ricci tensor, the scalar curvature, and the Weyl tensor. An additional chapter goes beyond the scope of a one semester lecture course and deals with subjects such as conjugate points and the Morse index, the injectivity radius, the group of isometries and the Myers-Steenrod theorem, and Donaldson's differential geometric approach to Lie algebra theory.