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Book Synopsis Top Quark Mass Measurement Using the Template Method at CDF. by :
Download or read book Top Quark Mass Measurement Using the Template Method at CDF. written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a measurement of the top quark mass in the lepton+jets and dilepton channels of t{bar t} decays using the template method. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 5.6 fb−1 of p{bar p} collisions at Tevatron with √s = 1.96 TeV, collected with the CDF II detector. The measurement is performed by constructing templates of three kinematic variables in the lepton+jets and two kinematic variables in the dilepton channel. The variables are two reconstructed top quark masses from different jets-to-quarks combinations and the invariant mass of two jets from the W decay in the lepton+jets channel, and a reconstructed top quark mass and m{sub T2}, a variable related to the transverse mass in events with two missing particles, in the dilepton channel. The simultaneous fit of the templates from signal and background events in the lepton+jets and dilepton channels to the data yields a measured top quark mass of M{sub top} = 172.1 ± 1.1 (stat) ± 0.9 (syst) GeV/c2.
Book Synopsis Measurement of the Top Quark Mass at CDF Using the Template Method in the Lepton+Jets Channel by : Jahred Adelman
Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass at CDF Using the Template Method in the Lepton+Jets Channel written by Jahred Adelman and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Top Quark Mass Measurement Using the Template Method in the Lepton + Jets Channel at CDF II. by :
Download or read book Top Quark Mass Measurement Using the Template Method in the Lepton + Jets Channel at CDF II. written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Measurement of the Top Quark Mass Using the Template Method in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel with in Situ W ---] J J Calibration at CDF-II. by : T. Maruyama
Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass Using the Template Method in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel with in Situ W ---] J J Calibration at CDF-II. written by T. Maruyama and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We report an updated measurement of the top quark mass in the lepton plus jets channel of t{bar t} events from p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV. This measurement uses a dataset with integrated luminosity of 680 pb{sup -1}, containing 360 t{bar t} candidates separated into four subsamples. A top quark mass is reconstructed for each event by using energy and momentum constraints on the top quark pair decay products. We also employ the reconstructed mass of hadronic W boson decays W {yields} jj to constrain in situ the largest systematic uncertainty of the top quark mass measurement: the jet energy scale. Monte Carlo templates of the reconstructed top quark and W boson mass are produced as a function of the true top quark mass and the jet energy scale. The distribution of reconstructed top quark and W boson mass in the data are compared to the Monte Carlo templates using a likelihood fit to obtain: M{sub top} = 173.4 {+-} 2.8 GeV/c{sup 2}.
Book Synopsis Measurement of the Top Quark Mass at CDF Using the Template Method in the Lepton + Jets Channel by :
Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass at CDF Using the Template Method in the Lepton + Jets Channel written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A measurement of the top quark mass in p{bar p} collisions at (square root)s = 1.96 TeV is presented. The analysis uses a template method, in which the overconstrained kinematics of the Lepton+Jets channel of the t{bar t} system are used to measure a single quantity, the reconstructed top quark mass, that is strongly correlated with the true top quark mass. in addition, the dijet mass of the hadronically decaying W boson is used to constrain in situ the uncertain jet energy scale in the CDF detector. Two-dimensional probability density functions are derived using a kernel density estimate-based machinery. Using 1.9 fb−1 of data, the top quark mass is measured to be 171.8{sub -1.9}{sup +1.9}(stat.) ± 1.0(syst.)GeV/c2.
Book Synopsis CDF Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Lepton + Jets Channel Using the Multivariate Template Method by : John Freeman
Download or read book CDF Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Lepton + Jets Channel Using the Multivariate Template Method written by John Freeman and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 3 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors measure the mass of the top quark using 162 pb{sup -1} of data collected by the CDF experiment at FNAL in Run II. The decay chain t{bar t} {yields} bq{bar q}{bar b}lv is studied using a novel technique called the Multivariate Template Method (MTM). Using this technique they obtain a result of M{sub top} = 179.6{sub -6.3}{sup +6.4} {+-} 6.8 GeV/c{sup 2} for the top quark.
Book Synopsis Measurements of the Top-quark Decay Width and Mass at CDF Using the Template Method by :
Download or read book Measurements of the Top-quark Decay Width and Mass at CDF Using the Template Method written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Measurements of the top quark decay width and mass are presented using the tt events produced in p p collisions at Fermilab's Tevatron collider and collected by the CDF II detector. A data sample corresponding to 4.3 fb-1 of integrated luminosity is used for the top quark width measurement. Two estimators, the reconstructed top quark mass and the mass of hadronically decaying W boson that comes from the top-quark decay are reconstructed for each event and compared with templates of different input top quark widths and deviations from nominal CDF jet energy scale ([Delta]JES) to perform a simultaneous fit for both parameters. [Delta]JES is used for the in situ calibration of the jet energy scale at CDF. By applying a Feldman-Cousins limit-setting approach, we establish an upper limit at 95% confidence level (CL) of [Gamma]top
Book Synopsis Measurements of the Top-quark Decay Width and Mass at CDF Using the Template Method by : Jian Tang
Download or read book Measurements of the Top-quark Decay Width and Mass at CDF Using the Template Method written by Jian Tang and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Measurements of the top quark decay width and mass are presented using the tt events produced in p p collisions at Fermilab's Tevatron collider and collected by the CDF II detector.
Book Synopsis Measurement of the Top Quark Mass at CDF Using the Ǹeutrino Phi Weighting' Template Method on a Lepton Plus Isolated Track Sample by :
Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass at CDF Using the Ǹeutrino Phi Weighting' Template Method on a Lepton Plus Isolated Track Sample written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a measurement of the top quark mass with t{bar t} dilepton events produced in p{bar p} collisions at the Fermilab Tevatron (√s = 1.96 TeV) and collected by the CDF II detector. A sample of 328 events with a charged electron or muon and an isolated track, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.9 fb−1, are selected as t{bar t} candidates. To account for the unconstrained event kinematics, we scan over the phase space of the azimuthal angles (?{sub {nu}1},?{sub {nu}2}) of neutrinos and reconstruct the top quark mass for each?{sub {nu}1},?{sub {nu}2} pair by minimizing a?2 function in the t{bar t} dilepton hypothesis. We assign?2-dependent weights to the solutions in order to build a preferred mass for each event. Preferred mass distributions (templates) are built from simulated t{bar t} and background events, and parameterized in order to provide continuous probability density functions. A likelihood fit to the mass distribution in data as a weighted sum of signal and background probability density functions gives a top quark mass of 165.5{sub -3.3}{sup +3.4}(stat.)±3.1(syst.) GeV/c2.
Book Synopsis A Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Dilepton Decay Channel at CDF II. by : Bodhitha Anjalike Jayatilaka
Download or read book A Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Dilepton Decay Channel at CDF II. written by Bodhitha Anjalike Jayatilaka and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Measurement of the Top Quark Mass Using Template Methods on Dilepton Events in P Anti-p Collisions at S**ư by :
Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass Using Template Methods on Dilepton Events in P Anti-p Collisions at S**ư written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors describe a measurement of the top quark mass from events produced in p{bar p} collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV, using the Collider Detector at Fermilab. They identify t{bar t} candidates where both W bosons from the top quarks decay into leptons (e?,??, or??) from a data sample of 360 pb−1. The top quark mass is reconstructed in each event separately by three different methods, which draw upon simulated distributions of the neutrino pseudorapidity, t{bar t} longitudinal momentum, or neutrino azimuthal angle in order to extract probability distributions for the top quark mass. For each method, representative mass distributions, or templates, are constructed from simulated samples of signal and background events, and parameterized to form continuous probability density functions. A likelihood fit incorporating these parameterized templates is then performed on the data sample masses in order to derive a final top quark mass. Combining the three template methods, taking into account correlations in their statistical and systematic uncertainties, results in a top quark mass measurement of 170.1 ± 6.0(stat.) ± 4.1(syst.) GeV/c2.
Book Synopsis Measurement of the Top Quark Mass Using Template Methods on Dilepton Events in P Anti-p Collisions at S**1/2 by :
Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass Using Template Methods on Dilepton Events in P Anti-p Collisions at S**1/2 written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors describe a measurement of the top quark mass from events produced in p{bar p} collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV, using the Collider Detector at Fermilab. They identify t{bar t} candidates where both W bosons from the top quarks decay into leptons (e[nu], [mu][nu], or [tau][nu]) from a data sample of 360 pb−1. The top quark mass is reconstructed in each event separately by three different methods, which draw upon simulated distributions of the neutrino pseudorapidity, t{bar t} longitudinal momentum, or neutrino azimuthal angle in order to extract probability distributions for the top quark mass. For each method, representative mass distributions, or templates, are constructed from simulated samples of signal and background events, and parameterized to form continuous probability density functions. A likelihood fit incorporating these parameterized templates is then performed on the data sample masses in order to derive a final top quark mass. Combining the three template methods, taking into account correlations in their statistical and systematic uncertainties, results in a top quark mass measurement of 170.1 ± 6.0(stat.) ± 4.1(syst.) GeV/c2.
Book Synopsis Top Quark Physics at Hadron Colliders by : Arnulf Quadt
Download or read book Top Quark Physics at Hadron Colliders written by Arnulf Quadt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-16 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This will be a required acquisition text for academic libraries. More than ten years after its discovery, still relatively little is known about the top quark, the heaviest known elementary particle. This extensive survey summarizes and reviews top-quark physics based on the precision measurements at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider, as well as examining in detail the sensitivity of these experiments to new physics. Finally, the author provides an overview of top quark physics at the Large Hadron Collider.
Download or read book Top Quark Mass Measurement written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The top quark is the heaviest elementary particle. Its mass is one of the fundamental parameters of the standard model of particle physics, and an important input to precision electroweak tests. This thesis describes three measurements of the top-quark mass in the dilepton decay channel. The dilepton events have two neutrinos in the final state; neutrinos are weakly interacting particles that cannot be detected with a multipurpose experiment. Therefore, the signal of dilepton events consists of a large amount of missing energy and momentum carried off by the neutrinos. The top-quark mass is reconstructed for each event by assuming an additional constraint from a top mass independent distribution. Template distributions are constructed from simulated samples of signal and background events, and parametrized to form continuous probability density functions. The final top-quark mass is derived using a likelihood fit to compare the reconstructed top mass distribution from data to the parametrized templates. One of the analyses uses a novel technique to add top mass information from the observed number of events by including a cross-section-constraint in the likelihood function. All measurements use data samples collected by the CDF II detector.
Book Synopsis A Measurement of the Top Quark Mass with a Matrix Element Method by : Adam Paul Gibson
Download or read book A Measurement of the Top Quark Mass with a Matrix Element Method written by Adam Paul Gibson and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Dilepton Final State Using the Matrix Element Method by : Alexander Grohsjean
Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Dilepton Final State Using the Matrix Element Method written by Alexander Grohsjean and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-01 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main pacemakers of scienti?c research are curiosity, ingenuity, and a pinch of persistence. Equipped with these characteristics a young researcher will be s- cessful in pushing scienti?c discoveries. And there is still a lot to discover and to understand. In the course of understanding the origin and structure of matter it is now known that all matter is made up of six types of quarks. Each of these carry a different mass. But neither are the particular mass values understood nor is it known why elementary particles carry mass at all. One could perhaps accept some small generic mass value for every quark, but nature has decided differently. Two quarks are extremely light, three more have a somewhat typical mass value, but one quark is extremely massive. It is the top quark, the heaviest quark and even the heaviest elementary particle that we know, carrying a mass as large as the mass of three iron nuclei. Even though there exists no explanation of why different particle types carry certain masses, the internal consistency of the currently best theory—the standard model of particle physics—yields a relation between the masses of the top quark, the so-called W boson, and the yet unobserved Higgs particle. Therefore, when one assumes validity of the model, it is even possible to take precise measurements of the top quark mass to predict the mass of the Higgs (and potentially other yet unobserved) particles.
Book Synopsis Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the All Hadronic Channel at the Tevatron by :
Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the All Hadronic Channel at the Tevatron written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study presents a measurement of the top quark mass in the all hadronic channel of the top quark pair production mechanism, using 1 fb-1 of pp collisions at s =1.96 TeV collected at the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF). Few novel techniques have been used in this measurement. A template technique was used to simultaneously determine the mass of the top quark and the energy scale of the jets. Two sets of distributions have been parameterized as a function of the top quark mass and jet energy scale. One set of distributions is built from the event-by-event reconstructed top masses, determined using the Standard Model matrix element for the tt all hadronic process. This set is sensitive to changes in the value of the top quark mass. The other set of distributions is sensitive to changes in the scale of jet energies and is built from the invariant mass of pairs of light flavor jets, providing an in situ calibration of the jet energy scale. The energy scale of the measured jets in the final state is expressed in units of its uncertainty, sigmac. The measured mass of the top quark is 171.1+/-3.7(stat.unc.)+/-2.1(syst.unc.) GeV/c 2 and to the date represents the most precise mass measurement in the all hadronic channel and third best overall.
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