Uncertainty in Medicine

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190270586
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Uncertainty in Medicine by : Paul K. J. Han

Download or read book Uncertainty in Medicine written by Paul K. J. Han and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction : The Challenge of Uncertainty in Medicine -- The Nature and Etiology of Uncertainty -- The Anatomy of Uncertainty -- The Natural History of Uncertainty -- The Management of Uncertainty -- A Way Forward : Systematizing Uncertainty Tolerance.

The Psychology of Tolerance in Times of Uncertainty

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000021602
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Tolerance in Times of Uncertainty by : Malgorzata Kossowska

Download or read book The Psychology of Tolerance in Times of Uncertainty written by Malgorzata Kossowska and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-04-17 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book lays out the motivational basis for tolerance, the most important underlying factor that shapes people’s social attitudes and determines our ability to get along with others. Closed- or open-mindedness distinguishes people open to information and new ideas, prepared to change their views, from people who are rigidly attached to their convictions and resistant to the unknown. Demonstrating how the mechanism underlying closed-mindedness is rooted in uncertainty and fear, with the fundamental consequence of closed-mindedness being intolerance, the author shows how basic features of human psychology drive large-scale socio-political developments that determine the fate of peoples and nations. Kossowska argues that recent political events across Europe, including the popularity and rise of extreme right-wing groups, are no longer adequately explained by traditional distinctions like people versus the elite, religion versus no religion, left versus right. Exploring how this can provide knowledge to increase the capability of people, groups, or societies to improve their lives in an era of uncertainty created by economic and political turmoil, the book also focuses on discussing ways to make people more open, thus tolerant. Written from a psychological perspective, this is an ideal resource for students and academics in psychology and social and political science, as well as anybody interested in understanding psychological mechanisms of intolerance.

The Cambridge Handbook of Anxiety and Related Disorders

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108140599
Total Pages : 1339 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge Handbook of Anxiety and Related Disorders by : Bunmi O. Olatunji

Download or read book The Cambridge Handbook of Anxiety and Related Disorders written by Bunmi O. Olatunji and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-01-03 with total page 1339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook surveys existing descriptive and experimental approaches to the study of anxiety and related disorders, emphasizing the provision of empirically-guided suggestions for treatment. Based upon the findings from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), the chapters collected here highlight contemporary approaches to the classification, presentation, etiology, assessment, and treatment of anxiety and related disorders. The collection also considers a biologically-informed framework for the understanding of mental disorders proposed by the National Institute of Mental Health's Research Domain Criteria (RDoC). The RDoC has begun to create a new kind of taxonomy for mental disorders by bringing the power of modern research approaches in genetics, neuroscience, and behavioral science to the problem of mental illness. The framework is a key focus for this book as an authoritative reference for researchers and clinicians.

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

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Author :
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 9781572309722
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Generalized Anxiety Disorder by : Richard G. Heimberg

Download or read book Generalized Anxiety Disorder written by Richard G. Heimberg and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2004-01-28 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last decade, tremendous progress has been made in understanding and addressing generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), a prevalent yet long-neglected syndrome associated with substantial functional impairment and reduced life satisfaction. This comprehensive, empirically based volume brings together leading authorities to review the breadth of current knowledge on the phenomenology, etiology, pathological mechanisms, diagnosis, and treatment of GAD. Provided are psychological and neurobiological models of the disorder that combine cutting-edge research and clinical expertise. Assessment strategies are detailed and promising intervention approaches described in depth, including cognitive-behavioral, interpersonal, psychodynamic, and pharmacological therapies. Also covered are special issues in the treatment of GAD in children, adolescents, and older adults.

The Psychology of Tolerance in Times of Uncertainty

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000021602
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Tolerance in Times of Uncertainty by : Malgorzata Kossowska

Download or read book The Psychology of Tolerance in Times of Uncertainty written by Malgorzata Kossowska and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-04-17 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book lays out the motivational basis for tolerance, the most important underlying factor that shapes people’s social attitudes and determines our ability to get along with others. Closed- or open-mindedness distinguishes people open to information and new ideas, prepared to change their views, from people who are rigidly attached to their convictions and resistant to the unknown. Demonstrating how the mechanism underlying closed-mindedness is rooted in uncertainty and fear, with the fundamental consequence of closed-mindedness being intolerance, the author shows how basic features of human psychology drive large-scale socio-political developments that determine the fate of peoples and nations. Kossowska argues that recent political events across Europe, including the popularity and rise of extreme right-wing groups, are no longer adequately explained by traditional distinctions like people versus the elite, religion versus no religion, left versus right. Exploring how this can provide knowledge to increase the capability of people, groups, or societies to improve their lives in an era of uncertainty created by economic and political turmoil, the book also focuses on discussing ways to make people more open, thus tolerant. Written from a psychological perspective, this is an ideal resource for students and academics in psychology and social and political science, as well as anybody interested in understanding psychological mechanisms of intolerance.

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190228164
Total Pages : 777 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder by : Christopher Pittenger

Download or read book Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder written by Christopher Pittenger and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 777 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) affects one person in 40 and can cause great suffering. This volume provides the first comprehensive summary of our understanding of this enigmatic condition, summarizing current work ranging from genetics and neurobiology through cognitive psychology, treatment, personal experiences, and societal implications

Career Decision Making

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317767357
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Career Decision Making by : W. Bruce Walsh

Download or read book Career Decision Making written by W. Bruce Walsh and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-01-09 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Keeping up with new developments in vocational psychology is important to both psychological practitioners and researchers. This volume is devoted to presenting and evaluating important advances in the field of career decision making, development, and maturity. More specifically, it identifies, reports, and evaluates significant contemporary developments in vocational psychology and provides both professional workers and students with an informed understanding of the progress taking place in the field. The history and theory of the assessment of career development and decison making are explored as well as advances in career planning systems. An expanded context for the study and evaluation of career development variables is also described.

Worry and its Psychological Disorders

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470032588
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Worry and its Psychological Disorders by : Graham C. Davey

Download or read book Worry and its Psychological Disorders written by Graham C. Davey and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-02-22 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Anxiety-based disorders are among the most common mental health problems experienced in the population today. Worry is a prominent feature of most anxiety-based disorders including generalized anxiety disorder, specific phobias, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Written by international experts, Worry and its Psychological Disorders offers an up-to-date and complete overview of worry in a single volume. Divided into four sections, the book explores the nature of worry, the assessment of worry, contemporary theories of chronic and pathological worry, and the most recently developed treatment methods. It includes in-depth reviews of new assessment instruments and covers treatment methods such as Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and Metacognitive Therapy. Useful case studies are also included. This important volume provides an invaluable resource for clinical practitioners and researchers. It will also be of relevance to those studying clinical or abnormal psychology at advanced level.

Uncertainty in Medicine

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190270608
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Uncertainty in Medicine by : Paul K.J. Han

Download or read book Uncertainty in Medicine written by Paul K.J. Han and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-07-09 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medical uncertainty has been with us for centuries and remains a recurrent problem for patients, doctors, and researchers alike. Yet uncertainty in health care is still poorly understood and ineffectively managed; it is generally feared and avoided rather than directly confronted. This systemic disregard of uncertainty leads us to treat medical uncertainty as a pathological condition to be cured through the pursuit of knowledge, but often further medical knowledge begets further uncertainty in kind. Uncertainty in Medicine offers an alternative, multi-disciplinary perspective on this challenging problem. Integrating insights across clinical medicine and social science, Dr. Paul Han argues that uncertainty is an essential form of knowledge to be cultivated, rather than eradicated, in medical practice. He makes the case that the paradigm of medicine should be expanded to include not only the pursuit of medical knowledge but the treatment and palliation of medical uncertainty and its effects on physicians, other health professionals, and patients. Using clear language and a textbook approach, he analyzes the nature, etiology, and natural history of medical uncertainty, and develops a conceptual framework to guide its management. By promoting a more systematic way of conceptualizing the problem, this framework can enable clinicians and patients to better address medical uncertainty, and can help make uncertainty tolerance a more central focus of medical care. Rational and reassuring, Uncertainty in Medicine forges a new path for approaching medical uncertainty by arming readers from an array of disciplines with the tools they need to diagnose, treat, and confront its challenges more intentionally and effectively.

Tolerance of Uncertainty

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Author :
Publisher : Author House
ISBN 13 : 1496929365
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (969 download)

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Book Synopsis Tolerance of Uncertainty by : John Bancroft

Download or read book Tolerance of Uncertainty written by John Bancroft and published by Author House. This book was released on 2014-08-13 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Late in his life, the author came to realize that there was much in his world that was uncertain. How should he deal with that? In this book, he explores how some scientists have tolerated uncertainty and goes on to consider uncertainty in relation to our morals. The subjugation of women has been a major moral problem through history, characterized by certainty. In his view, this has fostered many other immoralities (e.g. slavery). He then reviews the world's main religions. To what extent have they accepted uncertainty, and how have they dealt with sex and women? How do individuals cope with religious uncertainty? By the end of the book, he makes the clear distinction between unknowability (reflecting the limitations of our comprehension, which we should respect) and uncertainty (which is more relevant to our day-to-day experiences, which we need to cope with and tolerate). For this purpose, he proposes models of reality that we could use, assessing the extent that they have been helpful and modifying them as necessary. He sees this modelism as having general significance, and to illustrate this, he proposes a radical model for incorporating both women and men into our society: a two-team approach. Tolerance of uncertainty is of fundamental importance to us all. Certainty is often problematic and should be viewed with caution.

Exposure Therapy for Anxiety, Second Edition

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Author :
Publisher : Guilford Publications
ISBN 13 : 1462539521
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Exposure Therapy for Anxiety, Second Edition by : Jonathan S. Abramowitz

Download or read book Exposure Therapy for Anxiety, Second Edition written by Jonathan S. Abramowitz and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2019-05-14 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now revised and expanded to include cutting-edge acceptance-based techniques and a new focus on inhibitory learning, this is the leading guide to therapeutic exposure, a crucial element of evidence-based psychological treatments for anxiety. The book helps the clinician gain skills and confidence for implementing exposure successfully and tailoring interventions to each client's needs, regardless of diagnosis. The theoretical and empirical bases of exposure are reviewed and specialized assessment and treatment planning techniques are described. User-friendly features include illustrative case examples, sample treatment plans, ideas for exercises targeting specific types of fears, and reproducible handouts and forms that can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8½" x 11" size. New to This Edition *Chapter on acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) techniques. *Reflects a shift in the field toward inhibitory learning--helping clients learn to tolerate anxiety and uncertainty to maximize long-term outcomes. *Chapter on uses of technology, such as computer-based therapy and virtual reality tools. *Conceptual, empirical, and clinical advances woven throughout.

Clinical Handbook of Fear and Anxiety

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Author :
Publisher : American Psychological Association (APA)
ISBN 13 : 9781433830655
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Handbook of Fear and Anxiety by : Jonathan S. Abramowitz

Download or read book Clinical Handbook of Fear and Anxiety written by Jonathan S. Abramowitz and published by American Psychological Association (APA). This book was released on 2019-09 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a comprehensive guide to the psychological processes and empirically supported mechanisms of change that are relevant across diverse presentations of clinical anxiety.

The Cunning of Uncertainty

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0745687652
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cunning of Uncertainty by : Helga Nowotny

Download or read book The Cunning of Uncertainty written by Helga Nowotny and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-11-19 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Uncertainty is interwoven into human existence. It is a powerful incentive in the search for knowledge and an inherent component of scientific research. We have developed many ways of coping with uncertainty. We make promises, manage risks and make predictions to try to clear the mists and predict ahead. But the future is inherently uncertain - and the mist that shrouds our path an inherent part of our journey. The burning question is whether our societies can face up to uncertainty, learn to embrace it and whether we can open up to a constantly evolving future. In this new book, Helga Nowotny shows how research can thrive at the cusp of uncertainty. Science, she argues, can eventually transform uncertainty into certainty, but into certainty which remains always provisional. Uncertainty is never completely static. It is constantly evolving. It encompasses geological time scales and, at the level of human experience, split-second changes as cells divide. Life and death decisions are taken in the blink of the eye, while human interactions with the natural environment may reveal their impact over millennia. Uncertainty is cunning. It appears at unexpected moments, it shuns the straight line, takes the oblique route and sometimes the unexpected short-cut. As we acknowledge the cunning of uncertainty, its threats retreat. We accept that any scientific inquiry must produce results that are provisional and uncertain. This message is vital for politicians and policy-makers: do not be tempted by small, short-term, controllable gains to the exclusion of uncertain, high-gain opportunities. Wide-ranging in its use of examples and enriched by the author’s experience as President of the European Research Council, one of the world’s leading funding organisations for fundamental research. The Cunning of Uncertainty is a must-read for students and scholars of all disciplines, politicians, policy-makers and anyone concerned with the fundamental role of knowledge and science in our societies today.

Metacognitive Therapy for Anxiety and Depression

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Author :
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 1609184963
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Metacognitive Therapy for Anxiety and Depression by : Adrian Wells

Download or read book Metacognitive Therapy for Anxiety and Depression written by Adrian Wells and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2011-03-14 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This groundbreaking book explains the "whats" and "how-tos" of metacognitive therapy (MCT), an innovative form of cognitive-behavioral therapy with a growing empirical evidence base. MCT developer Adrian Wells shows that much psychological distress results from how a person responds to negative thoughts and beliefs?for example, by ruminating or worrying?rather than the content of those thoughts. He presents practical techniques and specific protocols for addressing metacognitive processes to effectively treat generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive?compulsive disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, and major depression. Special features include reproducible treatment plans and assessment and case formulation tools, plus a wealth of illustrative case material.

Cognitive Therapy of Anxiety Disorders

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118725425
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Therapy of Anxiety Disorders by : Adrian Wells

Download or read book Cognitive Therapy of Anxiety Disorders written by Adrian Wells and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-06-06 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive therapies are based on the idea that behavior and emotions result largely from an individual's appraisal of a situation, and are therefore influenced by that individual's beliefs, assumptions and images. This book is a comprehensive guide to cognitive therapy of anxiety disorders.

Distress Tolerance

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Author :
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 9781609180386
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Distress Tolerance by : Michael J. Zvolensky

Download or read book Distress Tolerance written by Michael J. Zvolensky and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2010-11-16 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This state-of-the-art volume synthesizes the growing body of knowledge on the role of distress tolerance—the ability to withstand aversive internal states such as negative emotions and uncomfortable bodily sensations—in psychopathology. Prominent contributors describe how the construct has been conceptualized and measured and examine its links to a range of specific psychological disorders. Exemplary treatment approaches that target distress tolerance are reviewed. Featuring compelling clinical illustrations, the book highlights implications of the research for better understanding how psychological problems develop and how to assess and treat them effectively.

Tolerance of Uncertainty

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Author :
Publisher : AuthorHouse
ISBN 13 : 1496929373
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (969 download)

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Book Synopsis Tolerance of Uncertainty by : John Bancroft

Download or read book Tolerance of Uncertainty written by John Bancroft and published by AuthorHouse. This book was released on 2014-08-13 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Late in his life, the author came to realize that there was much in his world that was uncertain. How should he deal with that? In this book, he explores how some scientists have tolerated uncertainty and goes on to consider uncertainty in relation to our morals. The subjugation of women has been a major moral problem through history, characterized by certainty. In his view, this has fostered many other immoralities (e.g. slavery). He then reviews the worlds main religions. To what extent have they accepted uncertainty, and how have they dealt with sex and women? How do individuals cope with religious uncertainty? By the end of the book, he makes the clear distinction between unknowability (reflecting the limitations of our comprehension, which we should respect) and uncertainty (which is more relevant to our day-to-day experiences, which we need to cope with and tolerate). For this purpose, he proposes models of reality that we could use, assessing the extent that they have been helpful and modifying them as necessary. He sees this modelism as having general significance, and to illustrate this, he proposes a radical model for incorporating both women and men into our society: a two-team approach. Tolerance of uncertainty is of fundamental importance to us all. Certainty is often problematic and should be viewed with caution.