Graded Elastic Metamaterials for Energy Harvesting

Download Graded Elastic Metamaterials for Energy Harvesting PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030690601
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Graded Elastic Metamaterials for Energy Harvesting by : Jacopo Maria De Ponti

Download or read book Graded Elastic Metamaterials for Energy Harvesting written by Jacopo Maria De Ponti and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-02 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a complete framework for energy harvesting technologies based on graded elastic metamaterials. First, it provides a comprehensive survey of state-of-the-art research on metamaterials for energy harvesting and then explores the theoretical wave mechanics framework, going from inhomogeneous media to graded elastic metamaterials. The framework can be used to thoroughly analyse wave propagation phenomena in beams, plates, and half-spaces and to investigate the effect of local resonance on creating bandgaps or wave mode conversions. All these concepts converge together with piezoelectric materials in the study and design of piezo-augmented arrays of resonators. The energy harvesting performances of the graded metamaterials are then compared to conventional solutions, in order to quantify their advantages for applications.

Propagation of Sound in Porous Media

Download Propagation of Sound in Porous Media PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401118663
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Propagation of Sound in Porous Media by : J.F. Allard

Download or read book Propagation of Sound in Porous Media written by J.F. Allard and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has grown out of the research activities of the author in the fields of sound propagation in porous media and modelling of acoustic materials. It is assumed that the reader has a background of advanced calculus, including an introduction to differential equations, complex variables and matrix algebra. A prior exposure to theory of elasticity would be advantageous. Chapters 1-3 deal with sound propagation of plane waves in solids and fluids, and the topics of acoustic impedance and reflection coefficient are given a large emphasis. The topic of flow resistivity is presented in Chapter 2. Chapter 4 deals with sound propagation in porous materials having cylindrical pores. The topics of effective density, and of tortuosity, are presented. The thermal exchanges between the frame and the fluid, and the behaviour of the bulk modulus of the fluid, are described in this simple context. Chapter 5 is concerned with sound propagation in other porous materials, and the recent notions of characteristic dimensions, which describe thermal exchanges and the viscous forces at high frequencies, are introduced. In Chapter 6, the case of porous media having an elastic frame is considered in the context of Biot theory, where new topics described in Chapter 5 have been included.

The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method

Download The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119388457
Total Pages : 775 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method by : Chongmin Song

Download or read book The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method written by Chongmin Song and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-06-19 with total page 775 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An informative look at the theory, computer implementation, and application of the scaled boundary finite element method This reliable resource, complete with MATLAB, is an easy-to-understand introduction to the fundamental principles of the scaled boundary finite element method. It establishes the theory of the scaled boundary finite element method systematically as a general numerical procedure, providing the reader with a sound knowledge to expand the applications of this method to a broader scope. The book also presents the applications of the scaled boundary finite element to illustrate its salient features and potentials. The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method: Introduction to Theory and Implementation covers the static and dynamic stress analysis of solids in two and three dimensions. The relevant concepts, theory and modelling issues of the scaled boundary finite element method are discussed and the unique features of the method are highlighted. The applications in computational fracture mechanics are detailed with numerical examples. A unified mesh generation procedure based on quadtree/octree algorithm is described. It also presents examples of fully automatic stress analysis of geometric models in NURBS, STL and digital images. Written in lucid and easy to understand language by the co-inventor of the scaled boundary element method Provides MATLAB as an integral part of the book with the code cross-referenced in the text and the use of the code illustrated by examples Presents new developments in the scaled boundary finite element method with illustrative examples so that readers can appreciate the significant features and potentials of this novel method—especially in emerging technologies such as 3D printing, virtual reality, and digital image-based analysis The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method: Introduction to Theory and Implementation is an ideal book for researchers, software developers, numerical analysts, and postgraduate students in many fields of engineering and science.

Foundations of Biomedical Ultrasound

Download Foundations of Biomedical Ultrasound PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780199775125
Total Pages : 844 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (751 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Foundations of Biomedical Ultrasound by : Richard S. C. Cobbold

Download or read book Foundations of Biomedical Ultrasound written by Richard S. C. Cobbold and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2006-09-07 with total page 844 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foundations of Biomedical Ultrasound provides a thorough and detailed treatment of the underlying physics and engineering of medical ultrasound practices. It covers the fundamental engineering behind ultrasound equipment, properties of acoustic wave motion, the behavior of waves in various media, non-linear waves and the creation of images. The most comprehensive book on the subject, Foundations of Biomedical Ultrasound is an indispensable reference for any medical professional working with ultrasound imaging, and a comprehensive introduction to the subject for students. The author has been researching and teaching biomedical ultrasonics at the University of Toronto for the past 25 years.

Perfectly Matched Layer (PML) for Computational Electromagnetics

Download Perfectly Matched Layer (PML) for Computational Electromagnetics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031016963
Total Pages : 117 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Perfectly Matched Layer (PML) for Computational Electromagnetics by : Jean-Pierre Bérenger

Download or read book Perfectly Matched Layer (PML) for Computational Electromagnetics written by Jean-Pierre Bérenger and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-01 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This lecture presents the perfectly matched layer (PML) absorbing boundary condition (ABC) used to simulate free space when solving the Maxwell equations with such finite methods as the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method or the finite element method. The frequency domain and the time domain equations are derived for the different forms of PML media, namely the split PML, the CPML, the NPML, and the uniaxial PML, in the cases of PMLs matched to isotropic, anisotropic, and dispersive media. The implementation of the PML ABC in the FDTD method is presented in detail. Propagation and reflection of waves in the discretized FDTD space are derived and discussed, with a special emphasis on the problem of evanescent waves. The optimization of the PML ABC is addressed in two typical applications of the FDTD method: first, wave-structure interaction problems, and secondly, waveguide problems. Finally, a review of the literature on the application of the PML ABC to other numerical techniques of electromagnetics and to other partial differential equations of physics is provided. In addition, a software package for computing the actual reflection from a FDTD-PML is provided. It is available here.

Acoustic Metamaterials

Download Acoustic Metamaterials PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400748132
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Acoustic Metamaterials by : Richard V. Craster

Download or read book Acoustic Metamaterials written by Richard V. Craster and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About the book: This book is the first comprehensive review on acoustic metamaterials; novel materials which can manipulate sound waves in surprising ways, which include collimation, focusing, cloaking, sonic screening and extraordinary transmission. It covers both experimental and theoretical aspects of acoustic and elastic waves propagating in structured composites, with a focus on effective properties associated with negative refraction, lensing and cloaking. Most related books in the field address electromagnetic metamaterials and focus on numerical methods, and little (or no) experimental section. Each chapter will be authored by an acknowledged expert, amongst the topics covered will be experimental results on non-destructive imaging, cloaking by surface water waves, flexural waves in thin plates. Applications in medical ultrasound imaging and modeling of metamaterials will be emphasized too. The book can serve as a reference for researchers who wish to build a solid foundation of wave propagation in this class of novel materials.

Therapeutic Ultrasound

Download Therapeutic Ultrasound PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781616685997
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (859 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Therapeutic Ultrasound by : Victor Frenkel

Download or read book Therapeutic Ultrasound written by Victor Frenkel and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Therapeutic ultrasound can be broadly defined as the application of ultrasound waves for biomedical purposes other than imaging. For imaging, the manner by which the ultrasound waves propagate is designed so that energy interactions with the tissue being imaged (or in the path of the waves on their way to the target or beyond) do not cause any undesired or harmful effects. Therapeutic ultrasound exposures, on the other hand, are specifically tailored for creating effects, where these can range from mild and reversible to more robust and irreversible, depending on the application. This book presents a detailed description of the different ultrasound mechanisms for producing bio-effects, and the manner by which the multitude of these interactions between the ultrasound energy and biological tissues can be employed for a host of therapeutic applications.

Integral Equation Methods for Electromagnetic and Elastic Waves

Download Integral Equation Methods for Electromagnetic and Elastic Waves PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1598291483
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (982 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Integral Equation Methods for Electromagnetic and Elastic Waves by : Weng Cho Chew

Download or read book Integral Equation Methods for Electromagnetic and Elastic Waves written by Weng Cho Chew and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2009 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Integral Equation Methods for Electromagnetic and Elastic Waves is an outgrowth of several years of work. There have been no recent books on integral equation methods. There are books written on integral equations, but either they have been around for a while, or they were written by mathematicians. Much of the knowledge in integral equation methods still resides in journal papers. With this book, important relevant knowledge for integral equations are consolidated in one place and researchers need only read the pertinent chapters in this book to gain important knowledge needed for integral equation research. Also, learning the fundamentals of linear elastic wave theory does not require a quantum leap for electromagnetic practitioners. Integral equation methods have been around for several decades, and their introduction to electromagnetics has been due to the seminal works of Richmond and Harrington in the 1960s. There was a surge in the interest in this topic in the 1980s (notably the work of Wilton and his coworkers) due to increased computing power. The interest in this area was on the wane when it was demonstrated that differential equation methods, with their sparse matrices, can solve many problems more efficiently than integral equation methods. Recently, due to the advent of fast algorithms, there has been a revival in integral equation methods in electromagnetics. Much of our work in recent years has been in fast algorithms for integral equations, which prompted our interest in integral equation methods. While previously, only tens of thousands of unknowns could be solved by integral equation methods, now, tens of millions of unknowns can be solved with fast algorithms. This has prompted new enthusiasm in integral equation methods. Table of Contents: Introduction to Computational Electromagnetics / Linear Vector Space, Reciprocity, and Energy Conservation / Introduction to Integral Equations / Integral Equations for Penetrable Objects / Low-Frequency Problems in Integral Equations / Dyadic Green's Function for Layered Media and Integral Equations / Fast Inhomogeneous Plane Wave Algorithm for Layered Media / Electromagnetic Wave versus Elastic Wave / Glossary of Acronyms

Mathematics of Wave Phenomena

Download Mathematics of Wave Phenomena PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030471748
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Mathematics of Wave Phenomena by : Willy Dörfler

Download or read book Mathematics of Wave Phenomena written by Willy Dörfler and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-01 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wave phenomena are ubiquitous in nature. Their mathematical modeling, simulation and analysis lead to fascinating and challenging problems in both analysis and numerical mathematics. These challenges and their impact on significant applications have inspired major results and methods about wave-type equations in both fields of mathematics. The Conference on Mathematics of Wave Phenomena 2018 held in Karlsruhe, Germany, was devoted to these topics and attracted internationally renowned experts from a broad range of fields. These conference proceedings present new ideas, results, and techniques from this exciting research area.

Asymptotic Analysis for Periodic Structures

Download Asymptotic Analysis for Periodic Structures PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821853244
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Asymptotic Analysis for Periodic Structures by : Alain Bensoussan

Download or read book Asymptotic Analysis for Periodic Structures written by Alain Bensoussan and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2011-10-26 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a reprinting of a book originally published in 1978. At that time it was the first book on the subject of homogenization, which is the asymptotic analysis of partial differential equations with rapidly oscillating coefficients, and as such it sets the stage for what problems to consider and what methods to use, including probabilistic methods. At the time the book was written the use of asymptotic expansions with multiple scales was new, especially their use as a theoretical tool, combined with energy methods and the construction of test functions for analysis with weak convergence methods. Before this book, multiple scale methods were primarily used for non-linear oscillation problems in the applied mathematics community, not for analyzing spatial oscillations as in homogenization. In the current printing a number of minor corrections have been made, and the bibliography was significantly expanded to include some of the most important recent references. This book gives systematic introduction of multiple scale methods for partial differential equations, including their original use for rigorous mathematical analysis in elliptic, parabolic, and hyperbolic problems, and with the use of probabilistic methods when appropriate. The book continues to be interesting and useful to readers of different backgrounds, both from pure and applied mathematics, because of its informal style of introducing the multiple scale methodology and the detailed proofs.

Wave Propagation in Structures

Download Wave Propagation in Structures PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461218322
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Wave Propagation in Structures by : James F. Doyle

Download or read book Wave Propagation in Structures written by James F. Doyle and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces spectral analysis as a means of investigating wave propagation and transient oscillations in structures. After developing the foundations of spectral analysis and the fast Fourier transform algorithm, the book provides a thorough treatment of waves in rods, beams, and plates, and introduces a novel matrix method for analysing complex structures as a collection of waveguides. The presentation includes an introduction to higher-order structural theories, the results of many experimental studies, practical applications, and source-code listings for many programs. An extensive bibliography provides an entry to the research literature. Intended as a textbook for graduate students of aerospace or mechanical engineering, the book will also be of interest to practising engineers in these and related disciplines.

Mathematical and Computational Methods in Photonics and Phononics

Download Mathematical and Computational Methods in Photonics and Phononics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470448009
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Mathematical and Computational Methods in Photonics and Phononics by : Habib Ammari

Download or read book Mathematical and Computational Methods in Photonics and Phononics written by Habib Ammari and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-10-15 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fields of photonics and phononics encompass the fundamental science of light and sound propagation and interactions in complex structures, as well as its technological applications. This book reviews new and fundamental mathematical tools, computational approaches, and inversion and optimal design methods to address challenging problems in photonics and phononics. An emphasis is placed on analyzing sub-wavelength resonators, super-focusing and super-resolution of electromagnetic and acoustic waves, photonic and phononic crystals, electromagnetic cloaking, and electromagnetic and elastic metamaterials and metasurfaces. Throughout this book, the authors demonstrate the power of layer potential techniques for solving challenging problems in photonics and phononics when they are combined with asymptotic analysis. This book might be of interest to researchers and graduate students working in the fields of applied and computational mathematics, partial differential equations, electromagnetic theory, elasticity, integral equations, and inverse and optimal design problems in photonics and phononics.

Phononic Crystals

Download Phononic Crystals PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110387913
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Phononic Crystals by : Vincent Laude

Download or read book Phononic Crystals written by Vincent Laude and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2015-09-14 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phononic crystals are artificial periodic structures that can alter efficiently the flow of sound, acoustic waves, or elastic waves. They were introduced about twenty years ago and have gained increasing interest since then, both because of their amazing physical properties and because of their potential applications. The topic of phononic crystals stands as the cross-road of physics (condensed matter physics, wave propagation in inhomogeneous and periodic media) and engineering (acoustics, ultrasonics, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering). Phononic crystals cover a wide range of scales, from meter-size periodic structures for sound in air to nanometer-size structures for information processing or thermal phonon control in integrated circuits. Phononic crystals have a definite relation with the topic of photonic crystals in optics. The marriage of phononic and photonic crystals also provides a promising structural basis for enhanced sound and light interaction. As the topic is getting popular, it is nowadays presented and discussed at various international conferences. After the first ten years during which the topic has remained mainly theoretical with a few proof-of-concept demonstrations in the literature, the evolution has been towards applications, instrumentation, and novel designs. The physical explanations for various effects are now well understood and efficient numerical methods and analysis tools have been developed. The book contains a comprehensive set of finite element model (FEM) scripts for solving basic phononic crystal problems. The scripts are short, easy to read, and efficient, allowing the reader to generate for him(her)self band structures for 2D and 3D phononic crystals, to compute Bloch waves, waveguide and cavity modes, and more.

Multiple Scattering

Download Multiple Scattering PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521865549
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Multiple Scattering by : P. A. Martin

Download or read book Multiple Scattering written by P. A. Martin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-08-03 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher description

Flowing Matter

Download Flowing Matter PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030233707
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Flowing Matter by : Federico Toschi

Download or read book Flowing Matter written by Federico Toschi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-25 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book, published in the Soft and Biological Matter series, presents an introduction to selected research topics in the broad field of flowing matter, including the dynamics of fluids with a complex internal structure -from nematic fluids to soft glasses- as well as active matter and turbulent phenomena. Flowing matter is a subject at the crossroads between physics, mathematics, chemistry, engineering, biology and earth sciences, and relies on a multidisciplinary approach to describe the emergence of the macroscopic behaviours in a system from the coordinated dynamics of its microscopic constituents. Depending on the microscopic interactions, an assembly of molecules or of mesoscopic particles can flow like a simple Newtonian fluid, deform elastically like a solid or behave in a complex manner. When the internal constituents are active, as for biological entities, one generally observes complex large-scale collective motions. Phenomenology is further complicated by the invariable tendency of fluids to display chaos at the large scales or when stirred strongly enough. This volume presents several research topics that address these phenomena encompassing the traditional micro-, meso-, and macro-scales descriptions, and contributes to our understanding of the fundamentals of flowing matter. This book is the legacy of the COST Action MP1305 “Flowing Matter”.

Materials and Acoustics Handbook

Download Materials and Acoustics Handbook PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781847040053
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Materials and Acoustics Handbook by : Bruneau

Download or read book Materials and Acoustics Handbook written by Bruneau and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Metamaterials with Negative Parameters

Download Metamaterials with Negative Parameters PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118211561
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (182 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Metamaterials with Negative Parameters by : Ricardo Marqués

Download or read book Metamaterials with Negative Parameters written by Ricardo Marqués and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-20 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first general textbook to offer a complete overview of metamaterial theory and its microwave applications Metamaterials with Negative Parameters represents the only unified treatment of metamaterials available in one convenient book. Devoted mainly to metamaterials that can be characterized by a negative effective permittivity and/or permeability, the book includes a wide overview of the most important topics, scientific fundamentals, and technical applications of metamaterials. Chapter coverage includes: the electrodynamics of left-handed media, synthesis of bulk metamaterials, synthesis of metamaterials in planar technology, microwave applications of metamaterial concepts, and advanced and related topics, including SRR- and CSRR-based admittance surfaces, magneto- and electro-inductive waves, and sub-diffraction imaging devices. A list of problems and references is included at the end of each chapter, and a bibliography offers a complete, up-to-daterepresentation of the current state of the art in metamaterials. Geared toward students and professionals alike, Metamaterials with Negative Parameters is an ideal textbook for postgraduate courses and also serves as a valuable introductory reference for scientists and RF/microwave engineers.